CN209274837U - A Quasi-real-time Submersible Buoy for Polar Seasonal Ice Region Communication - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoys, pouring weight makes subsurface buoy sink to seabed, and provide certain stability, pouring weight connects anchor chain, anchor chain connects acoustic releaser, acoustic releaser is used for the anchor chain discharged when recycling subsurface buoy, acoustic releaser connects load-bearing hawser, the first underwater sensor, the second underwater sensor, third underwater sensor, the 4th underwater sensor, the 5th underwater sensor are laid on load-bearing hawser, load-bearing hawser connects glass floating ball and controller, is equipped with satellite communication module on controller.The utility model has the beneficial effects that can automatic Observation polar ocean environment, judge sea sea ice situation and observation data by satellite be sent to user terminal.

Description

A Quasi-real-time Submersible Buoy for Polar Seasonal Ice Region Communication

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of communication, and relates to a quasi-real-time communication submersible mark in polar seasonal ice regions.

Background technique

The ocean submersible buoy system is one of the important equipment for marine environment observation. The data of submersible buoy observation can be obtained after recovery, or sent to satellites through beacons floating on the sea surface. Affected by sea ice in the Arctic sea area, it is difficult to deploy and recover submersibles, and the previous data transmission methods are difficult to work smoothly.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quasi-real-time communication submersible in the polar seasonal ice area. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can automatically observe the polar marine environment, judge the sea ice situation, and send the observation data to the user terminal through the satellite.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model includes a heavy block, which makes the submersible mark sink into the seabed and provides certain stability, the heavy block is connected with the anchor chain, the anchor chain is connected with the acoustic releaser, and the acoustic releaser is used for recovering the submerged mark. The released anchor chain, the acoustic releaser is connected to the load-bearing cable, and the load-bearing cable is equipped with a first underwater sensor, a second underwater sensor, a third underwater sensor, a fourth underwater sensor, and a fifth underwater sensor, and the load-bearing cable is connected A glass float and a controller with a satellite communication module installed on the controller.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication submersible.

In the figure, 1. weight block, 2. anchor chain, 3. acoustic release device, 4. load-bearing cable, 5. first underwater sensor, 6. second underwater sensor, 7. third underwater sensor, 8. The fourth underwater sensor, 9. The fifth underwater sensor, 10. Glass floating ball, 11. Controller, 12. Satellite communication module.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

The utility model polar seasonal ice area quasi-real-time communication submersible buoy is shown in Figure 1, the weight 1 can make the submersible buoy sink into the seabed, and provide a certain stability; the weight 1 is connected to the anchor chain 2, and the anchor chain 2 is connected to the acoustic The releaser 3, the acoustic releaser 3 is used to recover the anchor chain 2 released when the submerged buoy is released; the acoustic releaser 3 is connected to the load-bearing cable 4, and the load-bearing cable 4 is equipped with the first underwater sensor 5, the second underwater sensor 6, the first underwater sensor Three underwater sensors 7, a fourth underwater sensor 8, a fifth underwater sensor 9, and a load-bearing cable 4 are connected to a glass float 10 and a controller 11, and a satellite communication module 12 is installed on the controller 11.

The first underwater sensor 5, the second underwater sensor 6, the third underwater sensor 7, the fourth underwater sensor 8, and the fifth underwater sensor 9 can be installed at different depths according to observation requirements, such as: temperature, salt and depth sensors, Chlorophyll sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, etc.; glass buoy 10 provides suitable buoyancy for the submersible buoy system to keep the submersible buoy system vertical; the satellite communication module 12 can float to the sea surface after being released by the controller 11, and complete the data satellite transmission task.

The communication submersible mark of the utility model can work automatically for 3 to 5 years after deployment, and the marine environment observation cycle, satellite communication module number, data communication interval, etc. can be set according to observation requirements. It reduces the deployment and recovery times of the submersible system, increases the unmanned observation time of the submersible system, and reduces the observation cost of the submersible system in polar regions.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modification made to the above implementation method according to the technical essence of the utility model is equivalent to changes and modifications. All belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy, it is characterised in that: including pouring weight, pouring weight makes subsurface buoy sink to sea Bottom, and certain stability is provided, pouring weight connects anchor chain, and anchor chain connects acoustic releaser, and acoustic releaser is for recycling subsurface buoy When the anchor chain that discharges, acoustic releaser connects load-bearing hawser, and the first underwater sensor is laid on load-bearing hawser, second underwater is passed Sensor, third underwater sensor, the 4th underwater sensor, the 5th underwater sensor, load-bearing hawser connect glass floating ball and control Device is equipped with satellite communication module on controller.