Utility model content
In order to comply with the needs of COPD patient reconditioning standardization, it is also considered that the reconditioning master of many COPD patients
It to be carried out in family, community, and need specification guidance in time or remotely monitor actual conditions.To solve the above-mentioned problems, I
Design have acquisition patient information, real-time monitoring Rehabilitation exercise regime, cloud calculate, information feedback, recovering aid
The reconditioning intelligent monitor wearable device and Internet of things system of the functions such as exercise.The development of wearable device, cloud calculate
The operation that the big data of machine is calculated as the monitor system provides support.Specifically, the utility model includes following technical side
Case.
A kind of COPD reconditioning intelligent monitor wearable system based on Internet of Things comprising wearable system, cloud
Processor, reconditioning assess end, clinical service end, the cloud processor via communication link respectively with wearable system,
Reconditioning assessment end and clinical service end are communicated.Wherein
Wearable system records Rehabilitation exercise information in real time and carries out storage analysis for collecting COPD patient information,
And voice prompting is carried out to patient comprising sensor module, processor module, voice cue module, wherein sensor module
Including monitoring of blood pressure module, oxygen saturation monitor module, rhythm of the heart module, monitoring of respiration module, chest and abdomen motion monitoring module, movement
Detection module;Processor module includes bluetooth communication, GPU and memory, display module, identification module, first logical
Believe unit;
Cloud processor includes data processing centre, the second communication unit, for the processing from above-mentioned wearable system
The data that device module obtains are stored and are analyzed, and are divided the motor pattern of patient, actual motion situation, motion result
Analysis assesses agreement by reconditioning or standard generates preliminary reconditioning assessment result and tempers opinion with further;
Reconditioning assessment end includes third communication unit, storage unit, man-machine interaction unit, to above-mentioned cloud
The preliminary reconditioning assessment result and further exercise opinion is audited and revised that reason device transmits, generate reconditioning
As a result it is instructed with reconditioning, and feeds back to cloud processor;
Clinical service end includes fourth communication unit, storage unit, man-machine interaction unit, for receiving from cloud processor
The reconditioning assessment result and reconditioning instruction of transmission, and it is supplied to COPD patient and auxiliary doctor.
Communication connection is carried out by bluetooth communication between each module in above-mentioned wearable system.
Preferably, it may include having power module such as rechargeable lithium battery in each module of above-mentioned wearable system, be each
A module for power supply.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned monitoring of blood pressure module, oxygen saturation monitor module and rhythm of the heart module can be integrated in
One, is realized by motion bracelet.And above-mentioned monitoring of respiration module, chest and abdomen motion monitoring module, motion detection block are distinguished
For chest strap, abdominal belt, position sensor.
The sensor module passes through corresponding sensor device such as motion bracelet, chest strap, abdominal belt, position sensor etc.
Blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation when acquisition Rehabilitation is taken exercise in real time, respiratory rate, chest and abdomen movement, limb motion signal,
These signals are connected by bluetooth with processor module, and are stored and analyzed by processor module.
In a preferred embodiment, above-mentioned voice cue module is bluetooth headset.
In one embodiment, the processor module in above-mentioned wearable system is mobile phone or portable computer and its interior
The APP of installation.The processor module includes patient's states judgement, each index is being just under respective patient state and motor pattern
Normal range.The collected patient information of identification module judges patient's states after processor module is handled;Sensor module
Collected data after processor module is handled, if monitoring index exceed normal range (NR), processor module control described in
Voice cue module carries out voice prompting and guidance.
Preferably, above-mentioned identification module includes patient information input and fingerprint recording device, saves the individual of patient
Information.In patient's first time beaching accommodation, the information for needing patient to fill in such as includes: name, gender, height, weight, year
Age etc., while typing fingerprint facilitates next directly login.In the use after patient every time, so that it may be known by fingerprint
Corresponding personal information is not corresponded to.If the information of Finding case oneself is wrong or initial data has occurred that variation,
It can modify after logging in.Patient selects reconditioning mode, such as Yoga, three ball training when carrying out reconditioning
Device, plate treadmill etc..These information are stored and are analyzed by processor module.
Between above-mentioned first communication unit and the second communication unit, between the second communication unit and third communication unit,
It is communicated respectively by Internet/Intranet network between two communication units and fourth communication unit.At above-mentioned cloud
The second communication unit managed in device receives the first communication unit of processor module from above-mentioned wearable system by communication link
The data that member is sent, the second communication unit connect the cloud computer to be analyzed data.
Data processing centre in above-mentioned cloud processor includes cloud calculation procedure, for being analyzed data and being produced
The adjustment suggestion of raw COPD patient reconditioning assessment result and further exercise.
Preferably, the cloud calculation procedure includes at least one of node Node1, Node2, Node3 and Node4,
Wherein Node1 is patient data's database, and Node2 is COPD reconditioning assessment result production system, and Node3 is man-machine communication
System, Node4 are COPD patient data download library.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned reconditioning assessment end is the mobile phone or portable electric with function of surfing the Net
Brain.Reconditioning assesses the third communication unit in end and receives the second communication unit hair from cloud processor by communication link
The data brought, third communication unit connect a processing unit, which is stored in large capacity for received data
Storage unit, man-machine interaction unit read data according to instruction and are shown from massive store unit, or by data by leading to
News link sends back to the cloud processor.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned clinical service end is the mobile phone, palm PC or hospital with function of surfing the Net
Self-service machine.The 4th communication unit in above-mentioned clinical service end receives the second communication unit from cloud processor by communication link
The data that member is sent, fourth communication unit connect a processing unit, which is stored into received data greatly
Capacity storage, man-machine interaction unit read data according to instruction and are shown from massive store unit.
The utility model can COPD patient carry out reconditioning when, record in real time and monitor patient exercise regime,
Sign information;After the essential information for integrating patient, the exercise mode carried out according to patient's selection, it can be sentenced by processor module
Whether the exercise motion and degree of disconnected patient be reasonable;It is calculated through cloud, completes the reconditioning assessment of COPD patient, and by one
Or multidigit physiatrician carries out reconditioning assessment correction, facilitates timely, the accurate reconditioning situation for grasping COPD patient,
And reconditioning to patient and next step exercise instruct, and improve the reconditioning scheme of patient.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only
A part of embodiment of the application, rather than whole embodiments;And structure shown in the drawings and logical relation are only
It is schematically, not represent material object.It should be noted that based on these embodiments in the utility model, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Cloud is calculated as the standardization of COPD patient reconditioning and standardization lays the foundation, and sets by the way that patient is wearable
The platforms such as standby, cell phone application software, storage, network, data, are aided with IT Technical Architecture method, and data are placed on cloud, Ke Yiying
With cloud powerful calculating and storage capacity, and powerful database of patient information can be established on the remote server.It is wearable
Equipment can efficiently use existing technology in conjunction with Internet of Things, collect patient information, with cloud operation reconditioning assessment
Agreement, doctor can obtain Rehabilitation at any time and temper assessment information, grasp Rehabilitation exercise and every sign situation;With
Family can also obtain easily from network as needed and service, and understand the reconditioning assessment result of oneself, and arrive hospital-based outpatient rehabilitation clinic
Obtain further reconditioning guidance.
For the sake of description simplicity, in the present invention sometimes by " the COPD reconditioning intelligent monitor based on Internet of Things
Wearable system " is referred to as " Internet of things system ", " system " or " system 1 ", they indicate identical meaning, and can be interchanged makes
With.
" wearable device " is known as " wearable system " sometimes in the text, they indicate identical meaning, can be interchanged
It uses.
In the present invention, term " connection " includes electrical connection and/or communication connection.Those skilled in the art can be with
According to the use environment of the term, determination is electrical connection or communication connection with having no contrary opinion.It indicates to communicate to connect in " connection "
When (i.e. communication connection), including wired connection and wireless connection.
Referring to Fig. 1, Internet of things system provided by the utility model is based on cloud computing technology and establishes reconditioning intelligence
Monitor system mainly includes wearable system A, cloud processor B2, reconditioning assessment end B3 and clinical service end B4.Cloud
Processor B2 is led to wearable system A, reconditioning assessment end B3 and clinical service end B4 respectively via communication link B1
News.These modules described separately below.
Wearable system A records Rehabilitation exercise information in real time and carries out storage analysis for collecting COPD patient information,
And voice prompting is carried out to patient.Wearable system A includes: sensor module A1, processor module A3, voice cue module
A4.Sensor module A1 includes monitoring of blood pressure modules A 11, oxygen saturation monitor modules A 12, rhythm of the heart modules A 13, monitoring of respiration again
Modules A 21, chest and abdomen motion monitoring modules A 22, motion detection block A23.
As shown in Fig. 2, monitoring of blood pressure modules A 11, oxygen saturation monitor modules A 12, rhythm of the heart modules A 13 these three modules can
Be integrated in one, realized by motion bracelet, powered by rechargeable lithium battery A14 for it, by bluetooth communication A15 with
The bluetooth communication A31 connection of processor module A3.
Monitoring of respiration modules A 21, chest and abdomen motion monitoring modules A 22 can be rendered as chest strap, abdominal belt, motion detection block A23
It can be rendered as being worn on the position sensor of four limbs and body position, rechargeable lithium battery A24 is each module for power supply, these sensings
The collected signal of device is connect by bluetooth communication A25 with the bluetooth communication A31 of processor module A3.
Processor module A3 can be the APP of mobile phone or portable computer and its interior installation.Include in processor module A3
Bluetooth communication A31 receive the signal that each sensor is sent in A1, comprising: blood pressure, blood oxygen when COPD patient is taken exercise,
The signal of heart rate, respiratory rate, chest and abdomen respiratory movement situation, limb motion situation.Rechargeable lithium battery modules A 32 is processor
Modules A 3 is powered, and the signal that bluetooth communication A31 is received is stored in GPU and memory A33, by GPU to signal into
Row is analyzed and is displayed data by display module A34, and display module A34 includes driving plate etc. in display screen and screen.Identity
Identification module A36 includes fingerprint recognition system, COPD patient information input interface and exercise mode selection interface, can pass through mobile phone
Or the App of computer is realized, patient can carry out identification by fingerprint when logining next time;The forging of oneself may be selected in COPD patient
Refining mode, such as Yoga, plate treadmill, GPU and memory A33 analyze patient information and the exercise mode of selection, really
Determine the appropriate motion range of patient and be compared and analyze with the bluetooth communication A31 signal received, works as patient sign
For information not in normal range (NR), bluetooth communication A31 can send signal to voice cue module A4, prompt patient,
Voice cue module A4 can be bluetooth headset.
GPU and memory A33 will be stored and the information of analysis is transmitted to by first communication module A37 through communication link B1
The second communication unit B21 of cloud processor B2.Communication link B2 can use Internet/Intranet network, realize outer
The connection of net-Intranet.
Cloud processor B2 includes data processing centre B22 and the second communication unit B21, cloud data processing centre B22
It is a set of cloud calculation procedure of processor and operation on the processor, data can be analyzed, generates COPD rehabilitation forging
The adjustment suggestion for refining assessment result and Rehabilitation exercise, including suggesting change, increasing to patient exercise's project and degree
Subtract and remains unchanged.Cloud calculation procedure includes node Node1, Node2, Node3 and Node4, and wherein Node1 is patient data
Database, the patient data of storage processor module A3 transmission with patient's finger print information, facilitate COPD reconditioning assess and with
It visits.Node2 is COPD reconditioning assessment result production system, is analyzed for assessing agreement according to COPD reconditioning,
The assessment correction of controversial combination physiatrician obtains final COPD reconditioning assessment result.Node3 is man-machine communication
System allows COPD reconditioning to assess the COPD reconditioning assessment result of end B3 editing system generation and commenting for physiatrician
Estimate calibration substance, data is for establishing or optimizing COPD reconditioning assessment agreement.Node4 is COPD patient data download library,
COPD patient individual's COPD reconditioning assessment result can be downloaded with itself fingerprint and reconditioning instructs, and patient is facilitated to obtain
The reconditioning treatment of standard, specification.
The analysis result that the data and data processing centre B22 of processor module A3 acquisition generate passes through the second communication unit
First B21 is transferred to the third communication unit B 31 of reconditioning assessment end B3.Communication link B1 can use GSM/3G, or
Internet network.
After reconditioning assessment end B3 determines assessment result, through 31 feedback information of third communication unit B to cloud processor
The second communication unit B21 of B2.Communication link B1 can use GSM/3G or Internet network.The assessment of COPD reconditioning
Information generates COPD reconditioning assessment result and rehabilitation guide opinion in Node2 after processing.
The second communication unit B21 of cloud processor B2 transmits COPD reconditioning assessment result and rehabilitation guide opinion
To the fourth communication unit B 41 of clinical service end B4.Communication link B1 can use GSM/3G or Internet network.
Reconditioning assessment end B3 includes the mobile phone/portable computer with function of surfing the Net, the data that will be received
It is stored in the storage unit B32 of large capacity, storage unit B32 can be solid state hard disk.Man-machine interaction unit B33 includes display
With a set of program, the reconditioning assessment result that cloud calculates can be presented to physiatrician, rehabilitation opinion can be carried out with doctor
Exchange, feedback information are transmitted to cloud processor B21 through communication link B1 by third communication unit B 31.
Clinical service end B4 can be mobile phone/palm PC/hospital self-service machine with function of surfing the Net, the number that will be received
According to the storage unit B42 for being stored in large capacity, storage unit B42 can be solid state hard disk or cloud storage.Man-machine interaction unit
B43 includes display and a set of program, can show the reconditioning assessment result of COPD patient and reconditioning instruction
To clinician;Patient can also obtain downloading individual's COPD reconditioning assessment result and reconditioning by being downloaded with fingerprint
Guidance program facilitates patient to obtain the reconditioning treatment of standard, specification.
The operation of the COPD reconditioning intelligent monitor wearable system based on Internet of Things as the utility model is implemented
Example, as described in Figure 3, specific workflow is for example including following step:
Step 1, COPD patient start intelligent monitor wearable system A.Patient opens processor modules A 3, and typing individual refers to
Line, name, gender, age, height, weight information select the reconditioning mode to be carried out.COPD patient correctly dresses sensing
Device modules A 1, including motion bracelet, chest strap, abdominal belt, position sensor (referring to Fig. 2);
Step 2, processor module A3 determine Standard exercise sign range and movement width according to the information of COPD patient typing
Degree;
The information that step 3, sensor module A1 are acquired when tempering Rehabilitation sends processor module to by bluetooth
A3;
The signal that step 4, processor module A3 receiving sensor modules A 1 are sent;
Step 5, processor module A3 are compared patient's practical training information with critical field, not in critical field
When, signal is sent to voice cue module A4;
Step 6, voice cue module A4 receive the signal that processor modules A 3 is sent;
Step 7, voice cue module A4 are prompted or are alarmed to patient;
Step 8, the data of processor module A3 acquisition are sent to cloud processor by Internet/Intranet network
B2;
Step 9, cloud processor B2 receive the data that processor modules A 3 is sent;
Step 10, processor module A3 patient data be stored in Node1;
Step 11 transfers particular patient data from Node1 to Node2, and program operation COPD reconditioning assessment agreement obtains
Recommend reconditioning assessment result and possible reconditioning instruction out;
Step 12 recommends assessment and exercise guide opinion to be sent to reconditioning assessment end B3;
Step 13, reconditioning assessment end B3 receive the data that cloud processor B2 is sent;
Step 14, physiatrician check, audit and recommend COPD reconditioning assessment result and the guidance of possible reconditioning
Opinion;
Step 15, physiatrician determine whether recommendation assessment result is reasonable, can recall phase by Node1 when necessary after auditing
Patient information or connection patient or guardian are closed with clear COPD reconditioning assessment result and exercise guide opinion;
If step 16, unreasonable, physiatrician can be recalled Node1 information by Node3, carry out following operation: (a) be contacted
Patient or guardian correct Rehabilitation to patient and take exercise;(b) define and indicate reconditioning and sign information of problems;
(c) COPD patient reconditioning assessment result and reconditioning instruction are recommended in amendment;
Step 17, updated COPD patient reconditioning assessment result and reconditioning instruction will be saved to cloud
Processor B2 is held, while if there is the modification of physiatrician, which will be also saved;
Step 18, reconditioning assessment end B3, which are sent, updates COPD patient reconditioning assessment result and reconditioning guidance
Opinion is to cloud processor B2;
Step 19, cloud processor B2 receive the data of reconditioning assessment end B3 feedback;
Step 20, update result execution using automatically configure in the case where, cloud processor B2 is judged whether there is
The assessment of COPD reconditioning and the update of reconditioning instruction;
Step 21, if there is update, cloud processor B2:(a) by new COPD patient reconditioning assessment result and
Reconditioning instruction is sent to clinical service end B4;(b) the COPD patient reconditioning assessment result and health of Node2 are revised
Multiple exercise guide comments;(c) optimization reconditioning assesses agreement;
Step 22, clinical service end B4 receive cloud processor B2 transmitted by COPD patient reconditioning assessment result and
Reconditioning instruction.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" herein or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model patent, rather than its limitations.This field it is general
Logical technical staff is it is understood that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to it
Middle some technical characteristics are equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution originally
The spirit and scope of utility model.