CN208384888U - Surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional molds, including plank, tissue simulated block and skin simulated block, it is characterized by: there are two screws for the plank edge fixed setting, it is connected between two screws by wire, tissue simulated block is cohered on the board surface, lipoma simulated block and abscess simulated block are embedded with inside the tissue simulated block, vein simulated block is additionally provided on the tissue simulated block, the vein simulated block is partly embedded in tissue simulated block, the tissue simulated block coheres skin simulated block on surface.The content of the utility model combination surgical clinical basic skill training, the tissue of human body is simulated by mold, so that student carries out the practice of surgical procedures, to improve the manipulative ability of student and the ability of solving practical problems.

Description

Surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical education fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional mould of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics Tool.

Background technique

With the fast development of China's medical education and the needs of China's hygiene medical treatment situation, medicine institution of higher learning are carried out Increased enrollment, enrollment abruptly increase make medical educational inadequate resource to meet the needs of medico, are not able to satisfy clinical skill practice religion Condition needed for learning, training, student lack enough models and carry out clinical practice operation practice, and causing to learn cannot effectively hold in the mouth with white silk It connects, eventually leads to that classmates are most basic, " doing, not being bold enough to do, will not do, do all occur in the operation of simplest medical practice It is bad " the problems such as.Corresponding surgical practice teaching mould is researched and developed, for primary condition right and wrong needed for surgical practice teaching Often necessary, the research and development of mold, which are not only in that, solves increased enrollment bring medical educational inadequate resource later, and medico is helped to increase It starts the chance of practice, and also helps training student surgical operation technical ability and meet the clinical skill of clinical Medical licensing examination It can train and need, improve the percent of pass of Medical licensing examination, and in existing medical mold, student can only be allowed to do one-side Practice is unfavorable for the raising of students' skill level.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional molds, face in conjunction with surgery The content of bed basic skill training, the tissue of human body is simulated by mold, so that student carries out the practice of surgical procedures, to mention The manipulative ability of high student and the ability of solving practical problems.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:

A kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold, including plank, tissue simulated block and skin simulation Block, it is characterised in that: plank edge fixed setting passes through wire connection, institute between two screws there are two screw It states and coheres tissue simulated block on board surface, be embedded with lipoma simulated block and abscess mould inside the tissue simulated block Intend block, is additionally provided with vein simulated block on the tissue simulated block, the vein simulated block is partly embedded in tissue simulated block In, the tissue simulated block coheres skin simulated block on surface.

The abscess simulated block is to fill detergent in finger-cover for medical use.

The tissue simulated block is sponge or TPE material.

The vein simulated block is valve inside sebific duct, and vein simulated block both ends expose tissue and simulate block edge And clamped by Infusion clip, the quantity of the vein simulated block is greater than 2.

The lipoma simulated block is sponge ball, and the diameter of the lipoma simulated block is less than tissue simulated block Thickness.

The skin simulated block is artificial PU leather.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

The utility model can carry out that surgery knotting, incision of skin, suture, hemostasis, vein is cut, vein wears when being used alone The surgery operations such as thorn, venous transfusion, Abscess incision, drainage, lipoma excision and the operation of nursing various clinical basic skills. The comprehensive basic operation that surgical operation can be carried out when using, debridement and suturing, venesecton, deep vein puncture art, wound are torn open A series of surgery operations such as line art, the hemostatic suture art of open wound, so that student can obtain more in practical operation Comprehensive training.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is tissue simulated block cross-sectional view.

In figure, 1- plank, 2- screw, 3- wire, 4- tissue simulated block, 5- vein simulated block, the simulation of 6- skin Block, 7- Infusion clip, 8- lipoma simulated block, 9- abscess simulated block.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.

Embodiment 1:

A kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold, including plank 1, tissue simulated block 4 and skin mould Quasi- block 6,1 edge of the plank fixed setting are connected, purpose between two screws 2 by wire 3 there are two screw 2 It is, the substrate of mold is done with one piece of plank, while fixing two screws 2 at plank edge, centre is connected with wire 3 to be used for The practice of knotting.The weight of plank close to tissue to the tractive force of surgical thread, if knot practice in there is surgical thread It is pulled off phenomenon and illustrates that knotting method is lack of standardization or knotting dynamics is unbalanced.Cohering on 1 surface of plank has tissue Simulated block 4 is embedded with lipoma simulated block 8 and abscess simulated block 9 inside the tissue simulated block 4, so that student can be carried out The excision of lipoma, tumour is practiced, and is additionally provided with vein simulated block 5, the vein simulated block 5 on the tissue simulated block 4 It is partly embedded in tissue simulated block 4, coheres skin simulated block 6 on 4 surface of tissue simulated block, it is intended that Student can be made to obtain venipuncture, venous transfusion and skin by vein simulated block 5, skin simulated block 6 to cut, suture, take out stitches Practice.

Embodiment 2:

On the basis of embodiment 1, described in order to make abscess simulated block 9 have certain fluctuation and keep it more true to nature Abscess simulated block 9 is to fill detergent in finger-cover for medical use, with the outflow of semi-fluid shape when incision, makes it more close to the abscess of human body Block can make student carry out Abscess incision drainage practice by abscess simulated block 9.

Embodiment 3:

On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to more have a sense of hierarchy when making to cut tissue simulated block 4, the human body group Knitting simulated block 4 is sponge or TPE material, student can be made to be repeated by tissue simulated block 4 and cut, sutures, knots, takes out stitches The practice of equal surgeries basic skills.

Embodiment 4:

On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to make vein simulated block 5 inserting needle sense and diameter all close to human upper limb it is quiet Arteries and veins, the vein simulated block 5 is valve inside sebific duct, and 4 edge of tissue simulated block is exposed simultaneously in 5 both ends of vein simulated block It is clamped by Infusion clip 7, the quantity of the vein simulated block 5 is greater than 2, student can be made to carry out vein by vein simulated block 5 The skill operations such as puncture, venous transfusion, vein incision.

Embodiment 5:

On the basis of embodiment 1, the lipoma simulated block 8 is sponge ball, and the diameter of the lipoma simulated block 8 Less than the thickness of tissue simulated block 4, the skin simulated block 6 is artificial PU leather, the thickness of artificial PU leather, color and Texture all close to human skin, is appropriate for the simulation of skin.

Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still, It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations It will fall within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.More specifically, it discloses in the application, drawings and claims In range, can building block to theme combination layout or layout carry out various deformation and improvement.In addition to building block or It is laid out outside the modification and improvement carried out, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold, including plank (1), tissue simulated block (4) and skin Simulated block (6), it is characterised in that: there are two plank (1) the edge fixed settings screw (2), leads between two screws (2) Wire (3) connection is crossed, cohering on plank (1) surface has tissue simulated block (4), the tissue simulated block (4) internal to be embedded with lipoma simulated block (8) and abscess simulated block (9), vein mould is additionally provided on the tissue simulated block (4) Quasi- block (5), the vein simulated block (5) are partly embedded in tissue simulated block (4), tissue simulated block (4) surface On cohere skin simulated block (6).

2. a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the purulence Swollen simulated block (9) are to fill detergent in finger-cover for medical use.

3. a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the people Body tissue simulated block (4) is sponge or TPE material.

4. a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described quiet Arteries and veins simulated block (5) is valve inside sebific duct, and vein simulated block (5) both ends are exposed tissue simulated block (4) edge and led to Infusion clip (7) clamping is crossed, the quantity of the vein simulated block (5) is greater than 2.

5. a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rouge Fat tumor simulated block (8) is sponge ball, and the diameter of the lipoma simulated block (8) is less than the thickness of tissue simulated block (4).

6. a kind of surgical clinical technical ability propaedeutics multifunctional mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the skin Skin simulated block (6) is artificial PU leather.