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CN202258077U - Deep non-traction knotting trainer - Google Patents

Deep non-traction knotting trainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202258077U
CN202258077U CN2011204037168U CN201120403716U CN202258077U CN 202258077 U CN202258077 U CN 202258077U CN 2011204037168 U CN2011204037168 U CN 2011204037168U CN 201120403716 U CN201120403716 U CN 201120403716U CN 202258077 U CN202258077 U CN 202258077U
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China
Prior art keywords
blood vessel
simulated blood
knotting
deep
stretch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204037168U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄磊
赵辉
孙铁铮
陈红
王杉
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Peking University Peoples Hospital
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Peking University Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The deep non-traction knotting trainer comprises a base, a hollow barrel arranged on the base and a simulated blood vessel penetrating through the hollow barrel, wherein the simulated blood vessel has tension, and the deep non-traction knotting trainer also comprises a tension detector connected with the simulated blood vessel. The utility model discloses set up alarm device, then report to the police when the tractive to a certain extent, this training ware of knoing still adopts the transparent plastic bucket, is convenient for demonstrate and exercise to effectual aassessment and improvement training person's level.

Description

一种深部无牵拉打结训练器A deep no-stretch knotting training device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及医用教学仪器,尤其涉及一种外科无牵拉打结训练器。 The utility model relates to a medical teaching instrument, in particular to a surgical knot-tying training device without pulling.

背景技术 Background technique

打结是外科手术中十分重要的技术,手术中缝合离不开结扎,可以说它是贯穿在外科操作的过程,是最基本的操作之一。但质量不高的打结可能会牵拉到其他生理组织,尤其是精细手术及血管外科时,可导致结扎不稳定不可靠,手术后线结滑脱和松结引起出血,续发感染及消化液泄漏,甚至可危及病人的生命安全。现有技术中,如中国专利号200820142201.5实用新型专利,公开日为2009年8月5日,公开了一种打结训练模型,它主要由一个底座,一套磁力结构,三种规格的透明的圆柱行腔结构,两条平行的模拟血管所构成,底座的底面安装有吸附盘,用于模型的固定,磁力结构组成,一块安装在底座上,另一块安装在一个圆环上,圆环单独呈一个模块,它吸附在底座上的磁极上,磁力结构用于模拟组织之间的互相拉力和牵引力,圆柱行腔结构,模拟不同大小和深度的人体腹腔内的空间,两条模拟血管由有腔软管制成。上述技术方案虽然能使学习者反复练习各种打结操作,但其具有结构复杂,造价成本高,反馈信息匮乏等缺点。 Knot tying is a very important technique in surgical operations. Suturing in surgery is inseparable from ligation. It can be said that it runs through the process of surgical operations and is one of the most basic operations. However, low-quality knotting may be pulled to other physiological tissues, especially in fine surgery and vascular surgery, which can lead to unstable and unreliable ligation, slipping and loosening of knots after surgery, causing bleeding, secondary infection and digestive juices Leakage may even endanger the life of the patient. In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No. 200820142201.5 utility model patent, the disclosure date is August 5, 2009, which discloses a knotting training model, which mainly consists of a base, a set of magnetic structures, and three specifications of transparent The cylindrical cavity structure is composed of two parallel simulated blood vessels. The bottom surface of the base is equipped with an adsorption plate for fixing the model. It is composed of a magnetic structure, one is installed on the base, and the other is installed on a ring. A module, which is adsorbed on the magnetic poles on the base. The magnetic structure is used to simulate the mutual pulling force and traction force between tissues. The cylindrical cavity structure simulates the space in the human abdominal cavity with different sizes and depths. Two simulated blood vessels are composed of a cavity soft tube made. Although the above-mentioned technical scheme can enable learners to repeatedly practice various knotting operations, it has the disadvantages of complex structure, high manufacturing cost, and lack of feedback information.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于克服上述现有技术之不足,本实用新型还提供一种能够准确判断训练效果、方便操作的无牵拉打结训练。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art. The utility model also provides a no-stretch knotting training that can accurately judge the training effect and is easy to operate.

本实用新型要解决的技术问题通过以下技术方案加以解决:     The technical problem to be solved in the utility model is solved through the following technical solutions:

一种深部无牵拉打结训练器,包括底座、设置在所述底座上的中空桶和穿过所述中空桶的模拟血管,所述模拟血管具有张力,还包括有一张力检测器,所述张力检测器与所述模拟血管相连接。 A deep no-stretch knotting training device, comprising a base, a hollow barrel arranged on the base, and a simulated blood vessel passing through the hollow barrel, the simulated blood vessel has tension, and also includes a tension detector, the A tension detector is connected with the simulated blood vessel.

按照本实用新型提供的一种深部无牵拉打结训练器还具有如下附属技术特征:  According to the utility model, a deep no-stretch knotting training device also has the following subsidiary technical features:

    所述张力检测器上还设置有报警器。 An alarm is also set on the tension detector.

还包括有一液体供应装置,所述液体供应装置与所述模拟血管相连通。 It also includes a liquid supply device, and the liquid supply device communicates with the simulated blood vessel.

所述模拟血管为中空的乳胶管或橡皮管。 The simulated blood vessel is a hollow latex tube or rubber tube.

所述中空桶为透明塑料桶。 The hollow barrel is a transparent plastic barrel.

按照本实用新型提供的一种无牵拉打结训练器与现有技术相比具有如下优点:本实用新型设置有报警装置,牵拉到一定程度则报警,能够准确判断训练效果,可操控性强,反馈信息丰富等优点,能够培养学生全面进行无牵拉打结训练的能力。 Compared with the prior art, the non-stretch knotting training device provided by the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model is provided with an alarm device, which will alarm when pulled to a certain extent, can accurately judge the training effect, and has good controllability. Strong, rich feedback information, etc., can cultivate students' ability to carry out comprehensive non-stretch knotting training.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主视图。 Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1,在本实用新型给出的一种深部无牵拉打结训练器,包括底座1、设置在所述底座1上的中空桶2和穿过所述中空桶2的模拟血管3,所述模拟血管3具有张力,还包括有一张力检测器4,所述张力检测器4与所述模拟血管3相连接,所述张力检测器4上还设置有报警器5,当牵拉打结时,张力检测器4检测所述模拟血管3的张力,如果张力大于张力检测器4的限定值,报警装置5则报警,从而客观的反馈实习者的打结训练的结果。 Referring to Fig. 1 , a deep no-stretch knotting training device provided in the utility model includes a base 1, a hollow barrel 2 arranged on the base 1 and a simulated blood vessel 3 passing through the hollow barrel 2, The simulated blood vessel 3 has tension, and also includes a tension detector 4, the tension detector 4 is connected with the simulated blood vessel 3, and the tension detector 4 is also provided with an alarm 5, when pulling a knot , the tension detector 4 detects the tension of the simulated blood vessel 3, and if the tension is greater than the limit value of the tension detector 4, the alarm device 5 will alarm, so as to objectively feed back the result of the practitioner's knot-tying training.

参见图1,按照本实用新型提供的上述实施例中,还包括有一液体供应装置6,所述液体供应装置6与所述模拟血管3相连通,当打结完成后打开液体供应装置6的开关,通过观察模拟血管3中的液体的渗漏状况来评估操作者的打结质量。如果模拟血管3中有液体流出,则说明打结质量差。 Referring to Fig. 1, according to the above-mentioned embodiment provided by the utility model, it also includes a liquid supply device 6, the liquid supply device 6 is connected with the simulated blood vessel 3, and the switch of the liquid supply device 6 is opened after the knotting is completed. , by observing the leakage of the liquid in the simulated blood vessel 3 to evaluate the operator's knot-tying quality. If there is liquid outflow in the simulated blood vessel 3, then the knotting quality is poor.

参见图1,按照本实用新型提供的上述实施例中,所述模拟血管3为中空的乳胶管或橡皮管,本实用新型利用乳胶管或橡皮管的弹性和张力的特征来模拟人体血管的弯曲,伸展性。并在所述中空乳胶管或橡皮管内装有模拟人体血液的液体。从而增强本实用新型的模拟性。 Referring to Fig. 1, according to the above-mentioned embodiment provided by the utility model, the simulated blood vessel 3 is a hollow latex tube or a rubber tube, and the utility model utilizes the characteristics of elasticity and tension of the latex tube or the rubber tube to simulate the bending of the human blood vessel , Extensibility. And the liquid simulating human blood is housed in the hollow latex tube or the rubber tube. Thereby the simulation of the utility model is enhanced.

参见图1,按照本实用新型提供的上述实施例中,所述中空桶3为透明塑料桶,上述结构可以通过观察透明塑料桶,从而能够清楚的看明学员的打结操作步骤。 Referring to Fig. 1, according to the above embodiment provided by the utility model, the hollow barrel 3 is a transparent plastic barrel, and the above-mentioned structure can clearly see the knotting operation steps of the students by observing the transparent plastic barrel.

Claims (5)

1.一种深部无牵拉打结训练器,包括底座、设置在所述底座上的中空桶和穿过所述中空桶的模拟血管,所述模拟血管具有张力,其特征在于:还包括有一张力检测器,所述张力检测器与所述模拟血管相连接。 1. A deep no-stretch knotting training device, comprising a base, a hollow barrel arranged on the base and a simulated blood vessel passing through the hollow barrel, the simulated blood vessel has tension, and it is characterized in that: it also includes a A tension detector, the tension detector is connected to the simulated blood vessel. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种深部无牵拉打结训练器,其特征在于:所述张力检测器上还设置有报警器。 2. A deep no-stretch knotting training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tension detector is also provided with an alarm. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种深部无牵拉打结训练器,其特征在于:还包括有一液体供应装置,所述液体供应装置与所述模拟血管相连通。 3. A deep no-stretch knot-tying training device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a liquid supply device, and the liquid supply device communicates with the simulated blood vessel. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种深部无牵拉打结训练器,其特征在于:所述模拟血管为中空的乳胶管或橡皮管。 4. A deep non-stretch knotting training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the simulated blood vessel is a hollow latex tube or rubber tube. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种深部无牵拉打结训练器,其特征在于:所述中空桶为透明塑料桶。 5. A deep no-stretch knotting training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow barrel is a transparent plastic barrel.
CN2011204037168U 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Deep non-traction knotting trainer Expired - Fee Related CN202258077U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103680278A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-26 天津市天津医院 Lower-limb arteriosclerosis blood vessel simulating model and preparation method thereof
CN103730036A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-16 宁夏医科大学总医院 Adjustable deep knotting training system
CN107798940A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-13 江苏翊博雷明医疗科技有限公司 Deep part knotting teaching points-scoring system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103680278A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-26 天津市天津医院 Lower-limb arteriosclerosis blood vessel simulating model and preparation method thereof
CN103730036A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-16 宁夏医科大学总医院 Adjustable deep knotting training system
CN103730036B (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-11-25 宁夏医科大学总医院 Adjustable-depth knotting training system
CN107798940A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-13 江苏翊博雷明医疗科技有限公司 Deep part knotting teaching points-scoring system

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Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20161021