CN202632615U - Anesthesia operation simulation device - Google Patents
Anesthesia operation simulation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202632615U CN202632615U CN 201220188971 CN201220188971U CN202632615U CN 202632615 U CN202632615 U CN 202632615U CN 201220188971 CN201220188971 CN 201220188971 CN 201220188971 U CN201220188971 U CN 201220188971U CN 202632615 U CN202632615 U CN 202632615U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anesthesia
- electrically connected
- control circuit
- metal contact
- display
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010028347 Muscle twitching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001949 anaesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003461 brachial plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001773 cervical plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003182 parenteral nutrition solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种麻醉操作模拟装置，属于医疗教学技术领域，包括由活塞推杆、针筒和针头构成的麻醉针，及显示与控制电路，显示与控制电路安装在模拟人体上，准备指示灯通过针筒内侧的麻醉液指示金属触点，穿刺指示灯通过压力传感器，注射指示灯通过针筒内侧的操作完成指示金属触点，及麻醉成功指示灯通过延时电路和操作完成指示金属触点均与电源电连接。该装置直观、方便、耐用，可直接实现麻醉操作的练习以及麻醉注射液抽取、穿刺到位、注射完成和麻醉成功的过程告知，实现麻醉针的注射和操作模型的紧密关联，可以反复使用，不需要配置麻醉液，不存在穿刺泄露的问题，可以让学生在实验室完成麻醉操作的学习，有效提高学生模拟操作的真实感。
The utility model discloses an anesthesia operation simulation device, which belongs to the technical field of medical teaching, and comprises an anesthesia needle composed of a piston push rod, a needle barrel and a needle head, and a display and control circuit. The display and control circuit is installed on a simulated human body, ready to The indicator light indicates the metal contact through the anesthesia liquid inside the syringe, the puncture indicator passes through the pressure sensor, the injection indicator indicates the metal contact through the operation completion inside the syringe, and the anesthesia success indicator indicates the metal contact through the delay circuit and operation completion The contacts are all electrically connected to a power source. The device is intuitive, convenient, and durable, and can directly realize the practice of anesthesia operation and the process notification of anesthesia injection fluid extraction, puncture in place, injection completion, and anesthesia success. Anesthesia solution needs to be configured, and there is no problem of puncture leakage. It allows students to complete the learning of anesthesia operations in the laboratory, effectively improving the students' sense of reality in simulated operations.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anesthesia outfit, specifically is a kind of anesthesia procedure analogue means, belongs to the medical educational technical field.
Background technology
Anesthesia is clinical operation prerequisite and basis; The method of anesthesia mainly contains clinically: intravertebral anesthesia (comprising caudal anaesthesia, lumbar anesthesia, sacrum fiber crops etc.), nerve block anesthesia (comprising cervical plexus, brachial plexus, lower limb nerve retardance etc.); General anesthesia (Intravenous Anesthesia, suction anesthesia, quiet suction combined anesthesia etc.), anesthetic puncture and intravenous injection are the basic fundamentals of anesthesia procedure.
Anesthesia procedure is clinical basic skills; The operation of study anesthesia is but very difficult, and former exercise can only be at the hospital clinical operative site, by teacher's operation and to student explain; The student can not directly operate, and the realistic model of rising in recent years can effectively assist the student to carry out the anesthesia procedure exercise.Present anesthesia procedure model is divided into simple model and computer-controlled model; Simple model is only paid attention to puncture or injection exercise; But can not realize puncturing or injecting informing of putting in place; Computer control only can realize sucking the simulation of anesthesia; The both can't realize the injection of anestetic needle and the tight association of model; Can't realize the indication in each stage of process of injecting anesthetic, the sense of reality that the student participates in reduces greatly; If anesthesia liquid is adopted in puncture of injecting anesthetic simultaneously or injection exercise, because the manufacturing technology of anesthesia procedure model emulation tissue and the restriction of material are punctured several times and will be revealed through too small amount, thereby can't proceed the operation training of anesthesia procedure.How to realize that the anesthesia procedure model can stand the exercise of repeatable operation training and can inform automatically that each process of anesthesia is present urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of anesthesia procedure analogue means, can use repeatedly; Need not dispose anesthesia liquid; Realize the injection of anestetic needle and the tight association of model, and the indication in each stage of process of injecting anesthetic, the sense of reality of raising simulated operation.
To achieve these goals; The utility model is realized by the following technical programs: a kind of anesthesia procedure analogue means; Comprise the anestetic needle that constitutes by piston push rod, syringe and syringe needle; And demonstration and control circuit; The side correspondence of piston push rod is provided with the piston push rod hard contact; The inboard of syringe is provided with anesthesia liquid indication hard contact and operation completion indication hard contact, and anesthesia liquid indication hard contact, operation are accomplished and indicated hard contact and piston push rod hard contact all to be electrically connected with control circuit with demonstration by power line; Demonstration is installed on the simulation human body and by master switch with control circuit and is electrically connected with power supply; In demonstration and the control circuit; Power supply indicator directly is electrically connected with master switch; Ready light is electrically connected with power supply by anesthesia liquid indication hard contact; The puncture indicator lamp is electrically connected with power supply by pressure sensor, and the injection indicator lamp is accomplished the indication hard contact by operation and is electrically connected with power supply.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: directly perceived, convenient, durable; Exercise and the anesthesia parenteral solution that can directly realize anesthesia procedure extracts, puncture puts, injects completion in place and the successful process of anesthesia is informed, realizes the injection of anestetic needle and the tight association of operation model, can use repeatedly; Need not dispose anesthesia liquid; The problem that does not exist puncture to reveal can let the student accomplish the study of anesthesia procedure in the laboratory, effectively improves the sense of reality of student's simulated operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model anestetic needle;
Fig. 3 is the utility model circuit theory synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, anestetic needle, 1-1, power supply, 1-2, master switch, 1-3, anesthesia liquid indication hard contact, the indication hard contact is accomplished in 1-4, operation; 1-5, piston push rod hard contact, 1-6, power lead, 1-7, piston push rod, 1-8, syringe, 1-9, syringe needle; 2, demonstration and control circuit, 2-1, power light, 2-2, ready light, 2-3, puncture pilot lamp; 2-4, injection pilot lamp, are anaesthetized successful pilot lamp, 2-6, pressure transducer, 2-7, delay circuit at 2-5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises the anestetic needle 1 that is made of piston push rod 1-7, syringe 1-8 and syringe needle 1-9, and demonstration and control circuit 2; The inboard of syringe 1-8 is provided with anesthesia liquid indication hard contact 1-3 and accomplishes indication hard contact 1-4 with operation; The bottom surface correspondence of piston push rod 1-7 is provided with piston push rod hard contact 1-5; Anesthesia liquid indication hard contact 1-3 accomplishes indication hard contact 1-4 with operation, represents anesthesia liquid to extract respectively to put in place to have injected with anesthesia liquid to finish; Anesthesia liquid indication hard contact 1-3, operation are accomplished and are indicated hard contact 1-4 and piston push rod hard contact 1-5 all to be electrically connected with control circuit 2 with demonstration by power line 1-6; Demonstration is installed on the simulation human body with control circuit 2 and is electrically connected with power supply 1-1 by master switch 1-2; In demonstration and the control circuit 2; Power supply indicator 2-1 directly is electrically connected with master switch 1-2; Ready light 2-2 is electrically connected with power supply 1-1 by anesthesia liquid indication hard contact 1-3; Puncture indicator lamp 2-3 is electrically connected with power supply 1-1 by pressure sensor 2-6, and injection indicator lamp 2-4 accomplishes indication hard contact 1-4 by operation and is electrically connected with power supply 1-1; The utility model does not use anesthesia liquid, and adopting corresponding indicator lamp glittering is that sign is simulated, and syringe 1-8 inboard also can be provided with other indication hard contacts as required, and the corresponding indicator lamp that other signs are set.
The preferred anestetic needle 1 of the utility model is for puncturing with anestetic needle or used for intravenous injection anestetic needle.
As the improvement of the utility model, said pressure transducer 2-6 has a plurality of, is arranged on anestetic needle 1 and gets into simulation human body proper depth place, and can be arranged on the different parts of simulation human body according to the needs of anesthesia.
Patient anaesthetizes the hysteresis phenomenon of sensation when simulating actual anesthesia; The utility model also is equipped with in demonstration and control circuit anaesthetizes successful pilot lamp 2-5 and 1 to 2 minute delay circuit 2-7 of time-delay, anaesthetizes successful pilot lamp 2-5 and passes through delay circuit 2-7 and operate completion indication hard contact 1-4 to be electrically connected with power supply 1-1.
During operation, at first connect the master switch 1-2 of demonstration and control circuit 2, this moment, power light 2-1 was bright, and prompting shows and control circuit 2 entering duties, can carry out anesthesia procedure; The anesthesia liquid indication hard contact 1-3 that the piston push rod 1-7 that twitches syringe 1-8 then makes syringe 1-8 inboard be provided with is corresponding with the side of piston push rod 1-7 to be provided with hard contact 1-5 and closely to contact; This moment, ready light 2-2 lighted; The prompting anesthesia liquid extracts and finishes, and can inject.
On the point of puncture at desire anesthesia position on the simulation human body, adopt anestetic needle 1 puncture; When the syringe needle 1-9 of anestetic needle 1 presses pressure transducer 2-6; Puncture pilot lamp 2-3 lights, and the prompting puncture arrives the position of the required release of arcotic liquid, can carry out the injection of anesthesia liquid; Promote operation that the piston push rod 1-7 of syringe 1-8 makes syringe 1-8 inboard be provided with and accomplish that indication hard contact 1-4 is corresponding with the side of piston push rod 1-7 to be provided with hard contact 1-5 and closely to contact; Inject pilot lamp 2-4 and light this moment, and the prompting anesthesia liquid is injected successfully, and delay circuit 2-7 starts simultaneously; After 1 to 2 minute; Anaesthetize successful pilot lamp 2-5 and light, the prompting human body is anaesthetized, and whole anesthesia simulated operation is accomplished.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220188971 CN202632615U (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Anesthesia operation simulation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220188971 CN202632615U (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Anesthesia operation simulation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202632615U true CN202632615U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220188971 Expired - Fee Related CN202632615U (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Anesthesia operation simulation device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102646353A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 徐州医学院 | A kind of anesthesia operation simulation device |
| CN104112385A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-22 | 北京医模科技有限公司 | Hand model for virtual injection |
| CN105118350A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 大连理工大学 | Novel quantifiable intravenous injection and puncture simulation training device |
| CN106023759A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 王敬华 | Intravenous injection simulation device for medical nursing teaching |
| CN110223558A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-10 | 戴泰鸣 | Oral cavity partial anesthesia injection dosage teaching detection system |
-
2012
- 2012-04-28 CN CN 201220188971 patent/CN202632615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102646353A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 徐州医学院 | A kind of anesthesia operation simulation device |
| CN104112385A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-22 | 北京医模科技有限公司 | Hand model for virtual injection |
| CN104112385B (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2017-02-01 | 北京医模科技股份有限公司 | Hand model for virtual injection |
| CN105118350A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 大连理工大学 | Novel quantifiable intravenous injection and puncture simulation training device |
| CN105118350B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-06-23 | 大连理工大学 | One kind is new to be quantified to be injected intravenously and puncture analog training device |
| CN106023759A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 王敬华 | Intravenous injection simulation device for medical nursing teaching |
| CN106023759B (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-09-21 | 王敬华 | A kind of intravenous injection simulator for medical care teaching |
| CN110223558A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-10 | 戴泰鸣 | Oral cavity partial anesthesia injection dosage teaching detection system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20200428 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |