CN206979468U - A kind of visible laryngoscope with protection passage - Google Patents
A kind of visible laryngoscope with protection passage Download PDFInfo
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- CN206979468U CN206979468U CN201720097358.XU CN201720097358U CN206979468U CN 206979468 U CN206979468 U CN 206979468U CN 201720097358 U CN201720097358 U CN 201720097358U CN 206979468 U CN206979468 U CN 206979468U
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- laryngoscope
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- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004704 glottis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带有保护通道的可视喉镜,包括手柄、喉镜片和显示器,显示器设置在手柄的顶部上,喉镜片为与人体在自然体位时口腔咽喉生理曲度相同的弧形结构,喉镜片的根部铰接在手柄的底部上,在喉镜片的前端设有摄像头,在摄像头的附近设有发光器件,摄像头与显示器通讯连接,其特征在于,该带有保护通道的可视喉镜还包括一可拆卸设置在喉镜片上的弧形挡片,所述弧形挡片与喉镜片的侧面之间形成一能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内部的保护通道。本实用新型不但能够准确的观察到声门的位置,并且还能够将气管准确的对准声门插接到呼吸道内,同时由于保护通道的保护,即使困难插管也不会对周围组织产生损伤,降低困难插管的并发症发病率。
The utility model discloses a visual laryngoscope with a protective channel, which comprises a handle, a laryngoscope and a display. The display is arranged on the top of the handle, and the laryngoscope is the same arc as the physiological curvature of the oral cavity and throat when the human body is in a natural position. shaped structure, the root of the laryngoscope is hinged on the bottom of the handle, a camera is arranged at the front end of the laryngoscope, and a light-emitting device is arranged near the camera, and the camera is connected to the display. The laryngoscope also includes an arc-shaped blocking piece detachably arranged on the laryngoscope piece, and a protective channel for accurately inserting the trachea into the interior of the airway is formed between the curved blocking piece and the side of the laryngoscope piece. The utility model can not only accurately observe the position of the glottis, but also accurately align the trachea with the glottis and insert it into the respiratory tract. At the same time, due to the protection of the protective channel, even difficult intubation will not cause damage to surrounding tissues , reduce the incidence of complications of difficult intubation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及喉镜技术领域,特别涉及到一种带有保护通道的可视喉镜。The utility model relates to the technical field of laryngoscopes, in particular to a visual laryngoscope with a protective channel.
背景技术Background technique
喉镜是实施插管术不可缺少的医疗器械,例如气管内插管术,喉镜在使用时,将喉镜的喉镜片伸入到病人的口腔中,然后进行气管插管操作。The laryngoscope is an indispensable medical device for intubation, such as endotracheal intubation. When the laryngoscope is in use, the laryngoscope blade is inserted into the patient's oral cavity, and then the tracheal intubation operation is performed.
现有技术中在插管操作时,虽然能够通过喉镜准确的观察到声门的位置,但是难以将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内,给气管插管术带来了较大的不便;另外,在困难气道插接过程中,插管在口腔内扭曲顶撞极易插伤上颚粘膜及咽壁粘膜,管口在进声门时难以准确对准声门而擦伤声门周围局部粘膜的其它部位,给病人带来了较大的伤害。In the prior art, during the intubation operation, although the position of the glottis can be accurately observed through the laryngoscope, it is difficult to insert the trachea into the airway accurately, which brings great inconvenience to the tracheal intubation; in addition , during the difficult airway insertion process, the intubation tube twists and bumps in the oral cavity and easily injures the palate mucosa and pharyngeal wall mucosa. Other parts have brought greater harm to the patient.
然而针对现有技术的不足,研发者有必要研制一种设计合理、结构简单、不但能够准确的观察到声门的位置,并且还能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内,同时还能够有效的避免插伤声门或口腔的其它部位的带有保护通道的可视喉镜。However, in view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, it is necessary for the developer to develop a device with a reasonable design and a simple structure, which can not only accurately observe the position of the glottis, but also accurately insert the trachea into the airway, and at the same time effectively A videolaryngoscope with a protected channel to avoid injuring the glottis or other parts of the oral cavity.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型目的提供了一种设计合理、结构简单、不但能够准确的观察到声门的位置,并且还能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内,同时还能够有效的避免插伤声门或口腔的其它部位的带有保护通道的可视喉镜。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device with reasonable design and simple structure, which can not only accurately observe the position of the glottis, but also can accurately insert the trachea into the respiratory tract, and at the same time can A video laryngoscope with a protective channel that effectively avoids injuring the glottis or other parts of the oral cavity.
为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案来实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种带有保护通道的可视喉镜,包括手柄、喉镜片和显示器,所述显示器设置在手柄的顶部上,所述喉镜片为与人体在自然体位时口腔咽喉生理曲度相同的弧形结构,所述喉镜片的根部铰接在手柄的底部上,在所述喉镜片的前端设有摄像头,在所述摄像头的附近设有发光器件,所述摄像头与显示器通讯连接,其特征在于,该带有保护通道的可视喉镜还包括一可拆卸设置在喉镜片上的弧形挡片,所述弧形挡片与喉镜片的侧面之间形成一能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内部的保护通道。A visual laryngoscope with a protective channel, comprising a handle, a laryngoscope piece and a display, the display is arranged on the top of the handle, and the laryngoscope is in the same arc shape as the physiological curvature of the oral cavity and throat when the human body is in a natural position structure, the root of the laryngoscope is hinged on the bottom of the handle, a camera is arranged at the front end of the laryngoscope, and a light-emitting device is arranged near the camera, and the camera is connected to the display in communication. It is characterized in that the The video laryngoscope with a protective channel also includes a detachable arc-shaped block on the laryngoscope piece, and a gap is formed between the arc-shaped block and the side of the laryngoscope to accurately insert the trachea into the airway. protection channel.
在本实用新型的一个优选实施例中,所述弧形挡片一侧铰接在喉镜片的一侧上,所述弧形挡片的另一侧上设有卡脚,在所述喉镜片的另一侧上设有与卡脚相对应的卡槽,所述弧形挡片的另一侧通过卡脚卡接在喉镜片的另一侧的卡槽上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the arc-shaped blocking piece is hinged on one side of the laryngoscope blade, and the other side of the arc-shaped blocking piece is provided with a locking foot. The other side is provided with a card slot corresponding to the clip, and the other side of the arc-shaped blocking piece is clipped to the clip slot on the other side of the laryngoscope blade through the clip.
在本实用新型的一个优选实施例中,所述弧形挡片采用质地柔软而坚韧的材料制成。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the arc-shaped blocking piece is made of soft but tough material.
在本实用新型的一个优选实施例中,所述发光器件为LED灯珠。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the light emitting device is an LED lamp bead.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型还包括一可拆卸设置在喉镜片上的弧形挡片,弧形挡片与喉镜片的侧面之间形成一能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内部的保护通道,采用此种结构不但能够准确的观察到声门的位置,并且还能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内,同时还能够有效的避免插伤声门或口腔的其它部位。Compared with the prior art, the utility model also includes an arc-shaped baffle that can be detachably arranged on the laryngoscope, and a gap is formed between the arc-shaped baffle and the side of the laryngoscope, which can accurately insert the trachea into the airway. Protecting the channel, this structure can not only accurately observe the position of the glottis, but also accurately insert the trachea into the respiratory tract, and can effectively avoid injuring the glottis or other parts of the oral cavity.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的弧形挡片卡合后的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the curved blocking plate of the present invention after engagement.
图2为本实用新型的弧形挡片打开后的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped flap of the present invention after it is opened.
图3为本实用新型的喉镜片的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the laryngoscope blade of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
参照图1-图3所示,图中给出的一种带有保护通道的可视喉镜,包括手柄100、喉镜片300和显示器200。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , a video laryngoscope with a protective channel is shown in the figures, including a handle 100 , a laryngoscope blade 300 and a display 200 .
显示器200设置在手柄100的顶部上,喉镜片300为与人体在自然体位时口腔咽喉生理曲度相同的弧形结构,喉镜片300的根部铰接在手柄100的底部上,在喉镜片300的前端设有摄像头500,在摄像头500的附近设有发光器件600,摄像头500与显示器200通讯连接。The monitor 200 is arranged on the top of the handle 100, and the laryngoscope blade 300 has the same arc structure as the physiological curvature of the oral cavity and throat when the human body is in a natural position. A camera 500 is provided, and a light emitting device 600 is provided near the camera 500 , and the camera 500 is connected to the display 200 in communication.
在本实施例中发光器件600为LED灯珠,由于LED为冷光源,不会生产较大的热量,进而不会给病人造成较大的不适感。In this embodiment, the light-emitting device 600 is an LED lamp bead. Since the LED is a cold light source, it will not generate a lot of heat, and thus will not cause a lot of discomfort to the patient.
该带有保护通道的可视喉镜还包括一可拆卸设置在喉镜片300上的弧形挡片400,弧形挡片400与喉镜片300的侧面之间形成一能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内部的保护通道700,采用此种结构不但能够准确的观察到声门的位置,并且还能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内,同时还能够有效的避免插伤声门或口腔的其它部位。The video laryngoscope with a protective channel also includes an arc-shaped block 400 that is detachably arranged on the laryngoscope piece 300, and forms a gap between the arc-shaped block 400 and the side of the laryngoscope piece 300, which can accurately insert the trachea. The protection channel 700 to the inside of the respiratory tract, with this structure, not only can the position of the glottis be accurately observed, but also the trachea can be inserted into the respiratory tract accurately, and at the same time, it can effectively avoid injuring the glottis or other parts of the oral cavity. parts.
弧形挡片400一侧铰接在喉镜片300的一侧上,弧形挡片400的另一侧上设有卡脚410,在喉镜片300的另一侧上设有与卡脚410相对应的卡槽310,弧形挡片400的另一侧通过卡脚410卡接在喉镜片300的另一侧的卡槽310上。One side of the arc-shaped block 400 is hinged on one side of the laryngoscope blade 300, the other side of the arc-shaped block 400 is provided with a clip 410, and the other side of the laryngoscope 300 is provided with a clip corresponding to the clip 410. The other side of the arc-shaped block 400 is engaged with the engaging slot 310 on the other side of the laryngoscope blade 300 through the engaging feet 410 .
弧形挡片400采用质地柔软而有坚韧的材料制成,例如尼龙,能够避免弧形挡片划伤口腔,减轻病人的不适感,避免给病人带来伤害。The arc-shaped block 400 is made of soft and tough material, such as nylon, which can prevent the arc-shaped block from scratching the oral cavity, relieve the patient's discomfort, and avoid causing harm to the patient.
在进行气管插管术时,首先将弧形挡片400的另一侧扣合在喉镜片300的另一侧上,然后将喉镜片300伸入到病人的口腔中,在将气管通过保护通道将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内,最后将喉镜的喉镜片300从病人的口腔中取出,打开弧形挡片400取下喉镜即可。When performing endotracheal intubation, first buckle the other side of the arc-shaped block 400 on the other side of the laryngoscope blade 300, then extend the laryngoscope blade 300 into the patient's mouth, and pass the trachea through the protective channel The trachea is accurately inserted into the airway, and finally the laryngoscope blade 300 is taken out from the patient's mouth, and the arc-shaped stopper 400 is opened to remove the laryngoscope.
保护通道700末端开口的位置对应于显示器200上一固定准心标识800,当显示器200准心对准声门开口时,说明保护通道700末端开口正对声门,此时插管,气管导管头端可正对声门,确保插管成功避免常规插管时手动对不准声门而损伤声门局部组织,且导管局限于保护通道700内,避免常规困难插管时对下颚及咽后壁擦伤划伤。The position of the end opening of the protective channel 700 corresponds to a fixed alignment mark 800 on the display 200. When the display 200 is aligned with the glottis opening, it means that the end opening of the protective channel 700 is facing the glottis. At this time, the intubation tube and endotracheal tube head The end of the catheter can face the glottis to ensure successful intubation and avoid damage to the local tissue of the glottis due to manual misalignment of the glottis during conventional intubation, and the catheter is limited to the protective channel 700 to avoid damage to the mandible and posterior pharyngeal wall during conventional difficult intubation Scratch scratches.
综上所述本实用新型还包括一可拆卸设置在喉镜片上的弧形挡片,弧形挡片与喉镜片的侧面之间形成一能够将气管准确的插接到呼吸道内部的保护通道,采用此种结构不但能够准确的观察到声门的位置,并且还能够将气管头端准确的插接到呼吸道内,同时由于保护通道的保护,即使困难插管也不会因推送导管时导管在口腔内扭曲刮擦对周围组织产生损伤,降低困难插管的并发症发病率。In summary, the utility model also includes a detachable arc-shaped baffle set on the laryngoscope blade, and a protective channel is formed between the arc-shaped baffle and the side of the laryngoscope blade to accurately insert the trachea into the interior of the respiratory tract. With this structure, not only can the position of the glottis be accurately observed, but also the head end of the trachea can be inserted into the airway accurately. At the same time, due to the protection of the protective channel, even if it is difficult to intubate, it will not be caused by the catheter being in place when the catheter is pushed. The twisting and scratching in the oral cavity will damage the surrounding tissues and reduce the incidence of complications of difficult intubation.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. The utility model does not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model There will also be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108968900A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳麦科田生命科学有限公司 | Laryngoscope |
CN109674440A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 广东埃纳生医学科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional visible laryngoscope |
CN110123252A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-16 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | The narrower type of L shape dissects video pharyngoscope |
CN110269585A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-24 | 江苏永乐医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of laryngoscope of controllable pressure |
CN115400310A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-11-29 | 珠海原妙医学科技股份有限公司 | Laryngoscope guidance system and intubation guidance subsystem |
-
2017
- 2017-01-25 CN CN201720097358.XU patent/CN206979468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108968900A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳麦科田生命科学有限公司 | Laryngoscope |
CN109674440A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 广东埃纳生医学科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional visible laryngoscope |
CN110123252A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-16 | 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 | The narrower type of L shape dissects video pharyngoscope |
CN110269585A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-24 | 江苏永乐医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of laryngoscope of controllable pressure |
CN115400310A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-11-29 | 珠海原妙医学科技股份有限公司 | Laryngoscope guidance system and intubation guidance subsystem |
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