CN206438682U - A kind of flat roof deck planted roof system - Google Patents
A kind of flat roof deck planted roof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206438682U CN206438682U CN201620964234.2U CN201620964234U CN206438682U CN 206438682 U CN206438682 U CN 206438682U CN 201620964234 U CN201620964234 U CN 201620964234U CN 206438682 U CN206438682 U CN 206438682U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- root
- waterproof layer
- planted
- heat
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of flat roof deck planted roof system；Including the roof construction layer set gradually from the bottom to top, substrate waterproof layer, heat-insulation layer, root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer, drainage blanket, plantation layer.Flat roof deck planted roof system disclosed in the utility model, the insulation is placed between root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer and substrate waterproof layer, both avoid heat-insulation layer to be destroyed by root system of plant, and turn avoid heat-insulation layer and directly communicated with rainwater, and influence the heat insulation effect of heat-insulation layer；The substrate waterproof layer for being close to roof construction layer together is added, is prevented effectively from and causes roofing channeling water because being failed at the root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer one on top, at one the drawbacks of failure many places seepage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of flat roof deck planted roof system.
Background technology
For energy-saving and emission-reduction, green building, sponge city are carried out energetically by country, and planted roof has：(1) it is good every
Hot insulation effect, can reduce room conditioning energy consumption；(2) outdoor climate can be adjusted, urban heat land effect is reduced；(3) purifying city
Air, a variety of comprehensive benefits such as beautify the environment.And planted roof leak is relatively conventional, the reason for causing planted roof seepage has：
The many factors such as soil long-term storage, root system of plant destruction roof waterproof structure layer.
《Planted roof technical specification》Deng related planted roof standard regulation, planted roof waterproof layer should be worn by resistance to
Pierce waterproof layer+substrate waterproof layer composition, existing planted roof has two kinds of a positively fixed type and inversion type, positively fixed type planted roof be by
Root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer and substrate waterproof layer are arranged on roofing insulation, and inversion type planted roof is to be arranged on heat-insulation layer
On root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer and substrate waterproof layer.According to positively fixed type planted roof, once the waterproof layer on heat-insulation layer top has
Failed seepage at one, will cause roofing channeling water, seepage will all occur for the position for having leakage passage, and room is planted according to inversion type
Face, heat-insulation layer top does not have a waterproof layer protection, and heat-insulation layer is intake or destroyed by root system of plant, heat insulation effect can significantly decline or
Failure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flat roof deck planted roof system, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
A kind of flat roof deck planted roof system, it is characterised in that including roof construction layer, the base set gradually from the bottom to top
Bottom waterproof layer, heat-insulation layer, root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer, drainage blanket and plantation layer.
Further, the drainage blanket includes guarded drainage protection board；The guarded drainage protection board includes bottom plate and is laid in this
Multiple support rims on bottom plate, the support rim is provided with least one osculum, between each support rim
The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of crisscross catch basin.
Further, the support rim top is set for sphere.
Further, the drainage blanket also includes nonwoven layer, and the nonwoven layer is located at the top of support rim.
Further, in addition to screed-coat, the screed-coat is between heat-insulation layer and root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer.
Further, in addition to protective layer, the protective layer is between root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer and drainage blanket.
Further, the plantation layer includes plantation soil layer and vegetable layer, and the vegetable layer is on the plantation soil layer
Portion.
Further, the substrate waterproof layer is made up of waterproof emulsified asphalt coating.
Further, the root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer is made up of copper foil tire SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials.
Further, the heat-insulation layer is made up of expansion pearlite thermal insulation material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. insulation is placed between root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer and substrate waterproof layer by the utility model, heat-insulation layer is both avoided
Destroyed by root system of plant, turn avoid heat-insulation layer and directly communicated with rainwater, influence the heat insulation effect of heat-insulation layer；
2. adding the substrate waterproof layer for being close to roof construction layer together, the root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer because of top is prevented effectively from
Failed at one and cause roofing channeling water, at one the drawbacks of failure many places seepage；
3. the spherical setting on the support rim top of guarded drainage protection board, can increase guarded drainage protection board and nonwoven layer
Contact area, help to make the position of guarded drainage protection board stable；
4. the catch basin set on the upper top surface of guarded drainage protection board lower raft can play the work for accumulating a small amount of moisture
With being conducive to plant growth.
5. the osculum in guarded drainage protection board can carry out draining, prevent plantation soil layer because internal moisture it is uneven with open
Split.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of flat roof deck planted roof system of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the guarded drainage protection board of flat roof deck planted roof system of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of the guarded drainage protection board of flat roof deck planted roof system of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of positive structure diagram of the guarded drainage protection board of flat roof deck planted roof system of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the boss of the guarded drainage protection board of flat roof deck planted roof system of the utility model
Figure；
In accompanying drawing marked as：1 is roof construction layer, and 2 be substrate waterproof layer, and 3 be heat-insulation layer, and 4 be screed-coat, and 5 be resistance to
Waterproof layer is punctured, 6 be protective layer, and 7 be guarded drainage protection board, and 71 be bottom plate, and 72 be support rim, and 721 be spherical setting, 722
It is osculum, 73 be catch basin, and 8 be nonwoven layer, and 9 be plantation soil layer, and 10 be vegetable layer.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
It is shown in Figure 1, a kind of flat roof deck planted roof system of the present embodiment, including the roofing set gradually from the bottom to top
Structure sheaf 1, substrate waterproof layer 2, heat-insulation layer 3, root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer 5, drainage blanket, plantation layer, shown in Figure 1, this implementation
Plantation layer in example includes plantation soil layer 9 and vegetable layer 10, and the vegetable layer 10 is set and plantation soil layer 9 top, and heat-insulation layer 3 is swollen
Swollen pearlite thermal insulation layer, substrate waterproof layer 2 is waterproof emulsified asphalt dope layer, and the thickness of substrate waterproof layer 2 is 0.5~1mm, resistance to
The material of root puncture waterproof layer 5 is copper foil tire SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials, and the thickness of root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer 5 is 0.5~1mm,
Heat-insulation layer 3 is placed between substrate waterproof layer 2 and root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer 5, heat-insulation layer 3 has both been avoided and has been broken by root system of plant
It is bad, it turn avoid heat-insulation layer 3 and directly communicated with rainwater, influence the heat insulation effect of heat-insulation layer 3, add and be close to roof structure together
The substrate waterproof layer 2 of layer, is prevented effectively from and causes roofing channeling water because being failed at the root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer 5 one on top, is lost at one
The drawbacks of imitating many places seepage.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, the drainage blanket in the present embodiment includes guarded drainage protection board 7；The guarded drainage protection board 7
Including bottom plate 71 and the multiple support rims 72 being laid on the bottom plate 71, the support rim 72 is provided with least one draining
A plurality of crisscross catch basin 73 is provided with hole 722, the bottom plate 71 between each support rim 72, it is multiple described
Support rim 72 is uniformly laid on the bottom plate 71, the upper end of support rim 72 and surrounding described in the insertion of osculum 722；Its
In, the osculum 722 is included positioned at the water inlet on the top of support rim 72 and positioned at the surrounding of support rim 72
Delivery port；The top of support rim 72 is that sphere sets 721, and the bottom of support rim 72 is preferably cone or cylinder
Body, shown in Figure 1, drainage blanket also includes nonwoven layer 8, and the nonwoven layer 8 is located at the top of support rim 72, non-woven fabrics
The thickness of layer 8 is 0.5~1cm.The spherical setting 721 on the top of support rim 72 of guarded drainage protection board 7, can increase guarded drainage
Protection board 7 and the contact area of nonwoven layer 8, help to make the position of guarded drainage protection board 7 stable；Under guarded drainage protection board 7
The catch basin 73 set on the upper top surface of portion's bottom plate 71 can play a part of a small amount of moisture of accumulation, be conducive to plant growth；It is anti-
Osculum 722 in drainage protection board 7 can carry out draining, prevent plantation soil layer 9 because internal moisture is uneven and and ftractures.
Shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is also provided with screed-coat 4, and the screed-coat 4 is in heat-insulation layer 3 and root-resistant puncturing
Between waterproof layer 5, screed-coat 4 includes sloping layer and screed-coat, sets sloping layer to be draining for convenience on roof, screed-coat exists
Basic unit is done in roofworks for damp-proof layer and waterproof layer to lay, because waterproof layer is to require to the flatness of basic unit
, sloping layer and screed-coat material are cement mortar.
Shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is also provided with protective layer 6, the protective layer 6 be in root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer 5 with
Between drainage blanket, the material of protective layer 6 is cement mortar, can play the protective effect to root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer 5.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of flat roof deck planted roof system, it is characterised in that including set gradually from the bottom to top roof construction layer, substrate
Waterproof layer, heat-insulation layer, root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer, drainage blanket and plantation layer；
The drainage blanket includes guarded drainage protection board；The guarded drainage protection board includes multiple of bottom plate and laying on which floor plate
Boss is supportted, the support rim is provided with least one osculum, the bottom plate between each support rim and is provided with
A plurality of crisscross catch basin.
2. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support rim top is sphere
Set.
3. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drainage blanket also includes non-woven fabrics
Layer, the nonwoven layer is located at the top of support rim.
4. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including screed-coat, described levelling
Layer is between heat-insulation layer and root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer.
5. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including protective layer, the protection
Layer is between root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer and drainage blanket.
6. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the plantation layer includes plantation soil layer
And vegetable layer, the vegetable layer is located at the plantation soil layer top.
7. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the substrate waterproof layer is anti-water and milk
Change asphalt paint to be made.
8. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer is copper
Paper tinsel tire SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials are made.
9. flat roof deck planted roof system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation layer is expanded perlite
Heat-insulating material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620964234.2U CN206438682U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of flat roof deck planted roof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620964234.2U CN206438682U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of flat roof deck planted roof system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206438682U true CN206438682U (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=59645754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620964234.2U Active CN206438682U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of flat roof deck planted roof system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206438682U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112081416A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-15 | 王升 | aerial courtyard structure |
| CN112796468A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 青岛门驰建筑科技有限公司 | A new type of composite waterproof and drainage heterosexual sheet for planting roof and its construction technology |
| CN112854618A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南尔旭新材料有限公司 | Roof planting system and construction method thereof |
| CN114164996A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-11 | 海南建设工程股份有限公司 | Assembly type planting module with water purifying function and construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201620964234.2U patent/CN206438682U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112081416A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-15 | 王升 | aerial courtyard structure |
| CN112854618A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南尔旭新材料有限公司 | Roof planting system and construction method thereof |
| CN112796468A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 青岛门驰建筑科技有限公司 | A new type of composite waterproof and drainage heterosexual sheet for planting roof and its construction technology |
| CN114164996A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-11 | 海南建设工程股份有限公司 | Assembly type planting module with water purifying function and construction method |
| CN114164996B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2025-01-10 | 海南建设工程股份有限公司 | Assembled planting module with water purification function and construction method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |