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CN206196950U - A kind of food vacuum frying pot - Google Patents

A kind of food vacuum frying pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206196950U
CN206196950U CN201621085216.3U CN201621085216U CN206196950U CN 206196950 U CN206196950 U CN 206196950U CN 201621085216 U CN201621085216 U CN 201621085216U CN 206196950 U CN206196950 U CN 206196950U
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pot
agitator
sealed
pot body
heating
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王晓涧
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Yanan University
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Yanan University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种食品真空炒制锅,包括锅体,锅体外壁套有加热保温套,锅体内部盛放有导热球,锅体开口设置有密封锅盖,密封锅盖上表面分别设置有进气阀和抽气口,密封锅盖连接有搅拌器机轴,搅拌器机轴垂直穿过密封锅盖伸入锅体中,搅拌器机轴底端连接有搅拌器刮板,搅拌器机轴顶端连接有电动机。本实用新型通过在锅体中设置搅拌器并加入导热球作为导热体,设置对锅体的抽真空和循环加热装置,实现了食品的均匀完全干燥,耗能小,效率高。

The utility model discloses a food vacuum frying pot, which comprises a pot body, the outer wall of the pot body is covered with a heating and heat preservation cover, the inside of the pot body is filled with heat conduction balls, the opening of the pot body is provided with a sealed pot cover, and the upper surface of the sealed pot cover is respectively An air inlet valve and an air extraction port are provided, and the sealed pot cover is connected with a stirrer shaft, which vertically passes through the sealed pot cover and extends into the pot body, and the bottom end of the stirrer shaft is connected with a stirrer scraper, and the stirrer A motor is connected to the top of the machine shaft. The utility model is provided with a stirrer in the pot body and adding heat-conducting balls as a heat-conducting body, and is provided with a vacuum pumping and circulation heating device for the pot body, so that the uniform and complete drying of food is realized, and the energy consumption is small and the efficiency is high.

Description

一种食品真空炒制锅A food vacuum frying pan

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于食品加工机械技术领域,涉及一种食品真空炒制锅。The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing machinery and relates to a food vacuum frying pot.

背景技术Background technique

当前,食品加工技术的一个重要发展趋势是最大限度地保持食品的营养和色香味,而干燥工艺和设备的选择对食品产品的营养、色香味有很大影响。食品干燥要考虑食品卫生、营养损失、色香味变化等等,对干燥温度和时间有严格限制,而食品是低附加值产品,又必须考虑干燥过程的经济性。At present, an important development trend of food processing technology is to maintain the nutrition, color and fragrance of food to the maximum extent, and the selection of drying process and equipment has a great influence on the nutrition, color and fragrance of food products. Food drying needs to consider food hygiene, nutritional loss, color and aroma changes, etc., and there are strict restrictions on drying temperature and time, and food is a low-value-added product, and the economy of the drying process must be considered.

真空干燥是一种将物料置于负压条件下,并适当通过加热达到负压状态下的沸点或者通过降温使得物料凝固后通过溶点来干燥物料的干燥方式,它具有操作温度低,干燥速度快,隔绝空气避免食品氧化等优点。Vacuum drying is a drying method that puts the material under negative pressure and heats it up to the boiling point under negative pressure or cools down to make the material solidify and then dry the material through the melting point. It has the advantages of low operating temperature and high drying speed. Fast, isolated from the air to avoid food oxidation and other advantages.

在食品工业中常用真空干燥形式主要有箱式真空干燥器、双锥式真空干燥器、带式真空干燥器、真空滚筒干燥机等。传统的真空干燥装置大多采用热传导、对流或热辐射的方式加热,加热速度慢且不够均匀。近几年来,研究者将真空技术与微波加热技术及其它干燥技术相组合,出现了一些新的真空干燥装置类型:真空冷冻干燥、喷射式连续真空干燥装置、微波真空干燥等,但是这些技术存在一定问题,例如真空冷冻干燥能耗大、效率低,微波真空干燥物料不均匀、干燥不完全、容易干糊碳化等。The commonly used forms of vacuum drying in the food industry mainly include box-type vacuum dryers, double-cone vacuum dryers, belt-type vacuum dryers, and vacuum drum dryers. Most of the traditional vacuum drying devices use heat conduction, convection or heat radiation to heat, and the heating speed is slow and not uniform enough. In recent years, researchers have combined vacuum technology with microwave heating technology and other drying technologies, and some new types of vacuum drying devices have emerged: vacuum freeze drying, jet continuous vacuum drying devices, microwave vacuum drying, etc., but these technologies exist Certain problems, such as high energy consumption and low efficiency of vacuum freeze drying, uneven drying of microwave vacuum drying materials, incomplete drying, easy dry paste carbonization, etc.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种食品真空炒制锅,解决了现有真空干燥装置干燥不均匀、干燥不完全的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a food vacuum frying pan, which solves the problems of uneven drying and incomplete drying in the existing vacuum drying device.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是,一种食品真空炒制锅,包括锅体,锅体外壁套有加热保温套,锅体内部盛放有导热球,锅体开口设置有密封锅盖,密封锅盖分别设置有进气阀和抽气口,密封锅盖连接有搅拌器机轴,搅拌器机轴垂直穿过密封锅盖伸入锅体中,搅拌器机轴底端连接有搅拌器刮板,搅拌器机轴顶端设置有电动机。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is a food vacuum frying pot, which includes a pot body, a heating and heat preservation cover is set on the outer wall of the pot body, a heat conduction ball is placed inside the pot body, and a sealing pot cover is arranged on the opening of the pot body to seal The pot cover is respectively provided with an air inlet valve and an air extraction port, and the sealed pot cover is connected with an agitator shaft, and the agitator shaft vertically passes through the sealed pot cover and extends into the pot body, and the bottom end of the agitator shaft is connected with a stirrer scraper , The top of the mixer shaft is provided with a motor.

本实用新型的特点还在于,The utility model is also characterized in that,

导热球为陶瓷铁芯球。The heat conduction ball is a ceramic iron core ball.

导热球为硅胶铁芯球。The heat conduction ball is a silicon core ball.

锅体底部为半球形,搅拌器刮板为半环状板,搅拌器刮板与锅体底部形状配合。The bottom of the pot body is hemispherical, the scraper of the agitator is a semi-ring plate, and the scraper of the agitator matches the shape of the bottom of the pot body.

加热保温套为与锅体底部形状配合的半球形,加热保温套固接贴于锅体底部外侧,加热保温套为中空结构,加热保温套一侧顶部设置有热介质入口,加热保温套底部设置有热介质出口。The heating and insulating cover is a hemispherical shape that matches the shape of the bottom of the pot body. The heating and insulating cover is fixedly attached to the outside of the bottom of the pot. There is a heat medium outlet.

搅拌器机轴与密封锅盖通过密封轴承连接。The shaft of the stirrer is connected with the sealed pot cover through a sealed bearing.

本实用新型的有益效果是,1.真空效果:能用于不耐热食品的加工,加工温度低,干燥速度快,膨化效果好;2.导热球的导热作用:传热迅速,食品受热均匀;3.导热球分离:铁芯导热球与食品分离快,无残留;通过设置对锅体的抽真空和循环加热装置,在锅体中设置搅拌器并加入导热球作为导热体,实现了食品的均匀完全干燥,耗能小,效率高。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. Vacuum effect: it can be used in the processing of non-heat-resistant food, the processing temperature is low, the drying speed is fast, and the puffing effect is good; 2. The heat conduction effect of the heat conduction ball: the heat transfer is rapid, and the food is heated evenly ;3. Separation of heat conduction balls: the iron core heat conduction balls are separated from the food quickly without residue; by setting the vacuum and circulating heating device for the pot body, setting a stirrer in the pot body and adding heat conduction balls as heat conductors, the food The uniform and complete drying, low energy consumption and high efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是实用新型一种食品真空炒制锅的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of a kind of food vacuum frying pan of utility model.

图中,1.电动机,2.进气阀,3.密封锅盖,4.锅体,5.加热保温套,6.抽气口,7.搅拌器机轴,8.搅拌器刮板,9.热介质入口,10.导热球,11.热介质出口。In the figure, 1. Electric motor, 2. Air intake valve, 3. Sealing pot cover, 4. Pot body, 5. Heating insulation jacket, 6. Air extraction port, 7. Agitator shaft, 8. Agitator scraper, 9 . Heat medium inlet, 10. Heat conduction ball, 11. Heat medium outlet.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型一种食品真空炒制锅进行详细说明。A food vacuum frying pan of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

一种食品真空炒制锅,如图1所示,包括锅体4,锅体4外壁套有加热保温套5,锅体4内部盛放有导热球10,锅体4开口设置有密封锅盖3,密封锅盖3分别设置有进气阀2和抽气口6,密封锅盖3连接有搅拌器机轴7,搅拌器机轴7垂直穿过所述密封锅盖3伸入锅体4中,搅拌器机轴7底端连接有搅拌器刮板8,搅拌器机轴7顶端设置有电动机1。A food vacuum frying pot, as shown in Figure 1, includes a pot body 4, the outer wall of the pot body 4 is covered with a heating insulation cover 5, the inside of the pot body 4 is filled with heat conducting balls 10, and the opening of the pot body 4 is provided with a sealed pot cover 3. The sealed pot cover 3 is respectively provided with an air inlet valve 2 and an air extraction port 6. The sealed pot cover 3 is connected with an agitator shaft 7, and the agitator shaft 7 vertically passes through the sealed pot cover 3 and extends into the pot body 4. A stirrer scraper 8 is connected to the bottom end of the stirrer shaft 7, and a motor 1 is arranged on the top end of the stirrer shaft 7.

导热球10为陶瓷铁芯球。The heat conduction ball 10 is a ceramic iron core ball.

导热球10为硅胶铁芯球。The heat conduction ball 10 is a silicon core ball.

锅体4底部为半球形,搅拌器刮板8为半环状板,搅拌器刮板8与锅体4底部形状配合。The bottom of the pot body 4 is hemispherical, and the agitator scraper 8 is a semi-ring plate, and the shape of the agitator scraper 8 is matched with the bottom of the pot body 4 .

加热保温套5为与锅体4底部形状配合的半球形,加热保温套5固接贴于锅体4底部外侧,加热保温套5为中空结构,加热保温套5一侧顶部设置有热介质入口9,加热保温套5底部设置有热介质出口11。The heating insulation cover 5 is a hemispherical shape matched with the shape of the bottom of the pot body 4. The heating insulation cover 5 is fixedly attached to the outside of the bottom of the pot body 4. The heating insulation cover 5 is a hollow structure, and the top of one side of the heating insulation cover 5 is provided with a heat medium inlet. 9. A heat medium outlet 11 is provided at the bottom of the heating insulation jacket 5 .

搅拌器机轴7与密封锅盖3通过密封轴承连接。Stirrer shaft 7 is connected with sealed pot cover 3 by sealed bearing.

本实用新型一种食品真空炒制锅的使用方法是,以炒制红枣片为例进行说明,具体为:A method for using a food vacuum frying pan of the utility model is to take frying red jujube slices as an example to illustrate, specifically:

步骤一:称取鲜枣,清洗干净并去核,获得无核鲜枣,切片,将切片枣片投入锅体4中;Step 1: Weigh fresh jujubes, clean them and remove the pits to obtain seedless fresh jujubes, slice them, and put the sliced jujubes into the pot body 4;

步骤二:给锅体4内装入适量导热球10,将蒸汽或加热至60-80℃的水、油,从热介质入口9充入加热保温套5内,热介质入口9和热介质出口11连接有泵体,通过循环的水、油或蒸汽对锅体4及其中的导热球10进行加热,盖上密封锅盖3,通过抽气口6抽真空,打开电动机1,电动机1带动搅拌器机轴7,搅拌器机轴7带动搅拌器刮板8开始搅拌;Step 2: Put an appropriate amount of heat conduction balls 10 into the pot body 4, fill steam or water or oil heated to 60-80°C into the heating insulation jacket 5 from the heat medium inlet 9, heat medium inlet 9 and heat medium outlet 11 Connected with a pump body, the pot body 4 and the heat conduction ball 10 are heated by circulating water, oil or steam, the sealed pot cover 3 is covered, the vacuum is drawn through the suction port 6, the motor 1 is turned on, and the motor 1 drives the stirrer machine Axis 7, the agitator shaft 7 drives the agitator scraper 8 to start stirring;

步骤三:待枣片干燥至恒重,关闭电动机1并停止抽真空,开启进气阀2,待锅体4内外压平衡后,移开密封锅盖3;Step 3: After the jujube slices are dried to constant weight, turn off the motor 1 and stop vacuuming, open the intake valve 2, and remove the sealed pot cover 3 after the internal and external pressure of the pot body 4 is balanced;

步骤四:把真空炒锅内的枣片与导热球10倒入振动筛,振动,使导热球10通过筛孔与枣片分离;Step 4: Pour the jujube slices and heat conduction balls 10 in the vacuum frying pan into the vibrating sieve, and vibrate to separate the heat conduction balls 10 from the date slices through the sieve holes;

步骤五:把分离所得枣片由传送带传送,通过磁铁,黏附在枣片表面的导热球10被吸附至磁铁;Step 5: The separated jujube slices are conveyed by the conveyor belt, and the heat conducting balls 10 adhering to the surface of the jujube slices are attracted to the magnet through the magnet;

步骤六:把枣片称量、分装、充氮气封口,获得枣酥片成品,导热球10回收,清洗,干燥,循环再用。Step 6: Weigh the jujube slices, pack them separately, and fill them with nitrogen to seal the seal to obtain the finished jujube crisp slices. The thermal balls 10 are recovered, cleaned, dried, and recycled.

其中,搅拌器机轴7与密封锅盖3采用密封轴承连接,保证搅拌过程中锅体4的密封性。Wherein, the stirrer shaft 7 is connected with the sealed pot cover 3 by a sealed bearing to ensure the tightness of the pot body 4 during the stirring process.

搅拌器机轴7的伸入锅体4中的深度合适,保证搅拌器刮板8尽量贴近锅体4底部,从而确保在搅拌过程中搅拌器刮板8既不会接触到锅底也能实现最大限度的搅拌。The depth of the agitator shaft 7 extending into the pot body 4 is appropriate to ensure that the agitator scraper 8 is as close to the bottom of the pot body 4 as possible, thereby ensuring that the agitator scraper 8 will not touch the bottom of the pot during the agitation process. Stir for maximum strength.

所采用的导热球10为内含有铁芯的轻质高硬度食品级陶瓷球或硅胶球,铁芯方便了导热球10的回收,解决了炒制完毕后,食品和导热体之间的分离和导热体的残留问题;轻质减小了干燥搅拌过程中对食品的挤压损伤;陶瓷球的高硬度陶瓷表面确保不易磨损产生陶瓷粉污染食品;硅胶球的食品级硅胶表面,柔软具有弹性,避免对食品原材料的挤压和磨损,导热球10解决了真空中传热性较差的问题。The heat conduction ball 10 adopted is a light-weight, high-hardness food-grade ceramic ball or silica gel ball containing an iron core. The iron core facilitates the recovery of the heat conduction ball 10, and solves the problem of separation and separation between the food and the heat conductor after frying is completed. Residual problems of heat conductors; light weight reduces the extrusion damage to food during drying and mixing; the high hardness ceramic surface of ceramic balls ensures that it is not easy to wear and produce ceramic powder to contaminate food; the food-grade silicone surface of silica gel balls is soft and elastic. To avoid extrusion and abrasion of food raw materials, the heat conduction ball 10 solves the problem of poor heat transfer in vacuum.

本实用新型通过在锅体中设置搅拌器并加入导热球作为导热体,设置对锅体的抽真空和循环加热装置,实现了食品的均匀完全干燥,耗能小,效率高。The utility model is provided with a stirrer in the pot body and adding heat conduction balls as a heat conductor, and is provided with a vacuum pumping and circulation heating device for the pot body, so that the uniform and complete drying of food is realized, with low energy consumption and high efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of food vacuum frying pot, it is characterised in that including pot (4), pot (4) outer wall is cased with heating and thermal insulation set (5) heat conduction ball (10), is contained with inside pot (4), pot (4) opening is provided with sealed pot cover (3), and sealed pot cover (3) is respectively Intake valve (2) and bleeding point (6) are provided with, sealed pot cover (3) is connected with agitator arbor (7), and agitator arbor (7) is vertically worn Cross during the sealed pot cover (3) stretches into pot (4), agitator arbor (7) bottom is connected with agitator scraper plate (8), agitator machine Axle (7) top is provided with motor (1).
2. a kind of food vacuum frying pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat conduction ball (10) is ceramic iron Core ball.
3. a kind of food vacuum frying pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat conduction ball (10) is silica gel iron Core ball.
4. a kind of food vacuum frying pot according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that the pot (4) Bottom is hemispherical, and the agitator scraper plate (8) is semicircular plate, and agitator scraper plate (8) coordinates with pot (4) bottom shape.
5. a kind of food vacuum frying pot according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the heating and thermal insulation set (5) be with The hemispherical that pot (4) bottom shape coordinates, heating and thermal insulation set (5) is affixed to be affixed on pot (4) bottom outside, heating and thermal insulation set (5) it is hollow structure, the side roof part of heating and thermal insulation set (5) is provided with thermal medium entrance (9), heating and thermal insulation set (5) bottom is set There is thermal medium outlet (11).
6. a kind of food vacuum frying pot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the agitator arbor (7) with it is close Envelope pot cover (3) is connected by sealed bearings.
CN201621085216.3U 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of food vacuum frying pot Expired - Fee Related CN206196950U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258902A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 江苏家惠生物科技有限公司 Milk powder boils anti-bonding negative pressure pot pot
CN107397428A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-28 中国航天员科研训练中心 Food processing processing method and the pre-processing device of food processing
CN108310405A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-24 冯萍 A kind of textile fabric bactericidal unit
CN108497524A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-07 宋钰 Curer and baking system
CN108651858A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-16 汪阳 A kind of dried meat floss processing unit (plant)
CN109529749A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 孙洁 A kind of chemical products manufacture circulation stirring reaction kettle
CN116784098A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-22 山西农业大学 Red date harvester

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107397428A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-28 中国航天员科研训练中心 Food processing processing method and the pre-processing device of food processing
CN107258902A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 江苏家惠生物科技有限公司 Milk powder boils anti-bonding negative pressure pot pot
CN108310405A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-24 冯萍 A kind of textile fabric bactericidal unit
CN108497524A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-07 宋钰 Curer and baking system
CN108651858A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-16 汪阳 A kind of dried meat floss processing unit (plant)
CN108651858B (en) * 2018-04-26 2022-09-06 湖南博伟食品科技有限公司 Dried meat floss processingequipment
CN109529749A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 孙洁 A kind of chemical products manufacture circulation stirring reaction kettle
CN116784098A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-22 山西农业大学 Red date harvester
CN116784098B (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-11-07 山西农业大学 Red date harvester

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