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CN205854421U - A kind of foot-operated swing type body-building amusement cycle - Google Patents

A kind of foot-operated swing type body-building amusement cycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205854421U
CN205854421U CN201620563055.8U CN201620563055U CN205854421U CN 205854421 U CN205854421 U CN 205854421U CN 201620563055 U CN201620563055 U CN 201620563055U CN 205854421 U CN205854421 U CN 205854421U
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pedal
ratchet
swing type
rocker
frame
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叶友东
汪凯
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车,包括车架、前支架、后悬架、踏板装置、棘轮机构、传动系统、刹车装置、折叠装置、前后车轮等部分组成,车架上安装有左、右脚踏板各一个,踏板下方安装有棘轮机构,踏板带动过渡连杆上下运动,过渡连杆推动摇杆摆动,再由摇杆上的棘爪推动棘轮转动一定角度,当该踏板在扭转弹簧作用下复位时,另一踏板处于下压工作状态,通过两组棘轮机构的交替工作实现连续的驱动力;动力由两级齿轮传动和一级链传动传至后轮,后轮通过花鼓安装于后悬架上,后悬架由螺栓安装固定于车架尾部;前支架通过转向管柱安装于车架前部,高度可自由伸缩调节,且可实现折叠,前支架上安装有把手和刹车装置。

The utility model discloses a pedal swing type entertainment exercise car, which comprises a vehicle frame, a front bracket, a rear suspension, a pedal device, a ratchet mechanism, a transmission system, a brake device, a folding device, front and rear wheels and other components. One left and one right foot pedal are installed, and a ratchet mechanism is installed under the pedal. The pedal drives the transition link to move up and down, the transition link pushes the rocker to swing, and then the ratchet on the rocker pushes the ratchet to rotate a certain angle. When the pedal is reset under the action of the torsion spring, the other pedal is in the working state of pressing down, and the continuous driving force is realized through the alternate operation of two sets of ratchet mechanisms; the power is transmitted to the rear wheel by two-stage gear transmission and one-stage chain transmission, and the rear wheel It is installed on the rear suspension through the hub, and the rear suspension is installed and fixed on the rear of the frame by bolts; the front bracket is installed on the front of the frame through the steering column, and the height can be adjusted freely, and can be folded. Handles and brakes.

Description

一种脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车A pedal swing type recreational exercise bike

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车,属于休闲娱乐、运动健身器械领域。The utility model relates to a pedal swing type entertainment fitness car, which belongs to the field of leisure entertainment and exercise fitness equipment.

背景技术:Background technique:

近年来,随着我国的经济持续飞速发展,人们的生活水平也再不断提高,从过去的吃不饱到如今的小康,这之间有着巨大的变化,在这变化中也伴随着一些问题。在国家卫生计生委发布的《中国居民营养与慢性病状况报告(2015年)》中,提到了2015年我国居民的超重率和肥胖率相比10年前有了较为明显的上升趋势,同时感觉到身边也有一些人有点超重,甚至是肥胖,这有着多方面的原因,其中一个重要原因就是吃的更好了,但却缺乏运动锻炼。究其原因:一方面是因为锻炼比较辛苦,有些人不能忍受;另一方面,现在的健身器材大多是固定式的,多见于小区广场或健身房,人们虽然可以选择在这里健身,但每天总是面对着相同的环境,时间久了就导致人们对锻炼渐渐缺乏兴趣。In recent years, with the sustained and rapid development of our country's economy, people's living standards have continued to improve. From the lack of food in the past to the well-off society today, there has been a huge change, and there are also some problems in this change. In the "Report on Nutrition and Chronic Disease Status of Chinese Residents (2015)" issued by the National Health and Family Planning Commission, it is mentioned that the overweight and obesity rates of Chinese residents in 2015 have a relatively obvious upward trend compared with 10 years ago. There are also some people around me who are a bit overweight or even obese. There are many reasons for this. One of the important reasons is that they eat better but lack exercise. The reason: on the one hand, it is because exercising is relatively hard, and some people cannot bear it; on the other hand, most of the current fitness equipment is fixed, and it is more common in community squares or gyms. Although people can choose to exercise here, they always Faced with the same environment, people gradually lose interest in exercising over time.

健康的体魄是人人向往的,运动是获得健康的重要方式,使用户外健身踏板车的健身方式更加的方便和随意,人们可以在上班和上学的路上健身,也可以在小区和广场上健身,健身的过程也变的休闲,视野变的辽阔,也使健身者在健身的同时欣赏自然的风景,不知不觉中就体验到健身的乐趣。这样人们才会更加乐于健身,增强身体素质,同时也可以放松心情。A healthy body is what everyone yearns for. Exercise is an important way to get healthy. It is more convenient and casual to use outdoor fitness scooters. People can exercise on the way to work and school, or in communities and squares. The process of fitness has also become more leisurely, and the field of vision has become vast, which also enables the bodybuilders to enjoy the natural scenery while exercising, and experience the fun of fitness without knowing it. In this way, people will be more willing to exercise, enhance their physical fitness, and at the same time relax their minds.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种户外脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车,它可以替代自行车作为出行的交通工具,也可作为广场、游乐场等户外场地的娱乐健身用。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an outdoor pedal swing type entertainment exercise car, which can replace a bicycle as a means of transportation for travel, and can also be used for entertainment and fitness in outdoor venues such as squares and playgrounds.

本实用新型是通过如下技术方案来实现上述目的的。The utility model realizes above-mentioned object through following technical scheme.

脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车由车架、前支架、后悬架、踏板装置、棘轮机构、传动系统、刹车装置、折叠装置、前后车轮等部分组成,车架上安装有左、右脚踏板各一个,踏板下方安装有棘轮机构,踏板带动过渡连杆上下运动,过渡连杆推动摇杆摆动,再由摇杆上的棘爪推动棘轮转动一定角度,当该踏板在扭转弹簧作用下复位时,另一踏板处于下压状态,通过另一组棘轮机构实现动力传递,通过两组棘轮机构的交替工作实现连续的驱动力;传动系统由两级圆柱直齿轮传动和一级链传动组成,动力由传动系统传至后轮;后轮通过花鼓安装于后悬架上,后悬架通过螺栓连接固定于车架尾部;前支架通过转向管柱安装于车架前部,高度可自由伸缩调节,且可实现折叠,前支架上安装有把手和刹车装置。Pedal swing type entertainment exercise bike is composed of frame, front bracket, rear suspension, pedal device, ratchet mechanism, transmission system, brake device, folding device, front and rear wheels, etc. Left and right pedals are installed on the frame One for each, a ratchet mechanism is installed under the pedals, the pedals drive the transition link to move up and down, the transition link pushes the rocker to swing, and then the ratchet on the rocker pushes the ratchet to rotate a certain angle, when the pedal resets under the action of the torsion spring , the other pedal is in a depressed state, and the power transmission is realized through another set of ratchet mechanisms, and the continuous driving force is realized through the alternate work of the two sets of ratchet mechanisms; the transmission system is composed of two-stage cylindrical spur gear transmission and one-stage chain transmission, and the power It is transmitted to the rear wheel by the transmission system; the rear wheel is installed on the rear suspension through the hub, and the rear suspension is fixed to the rear of the frame through bolt connection; the front bracket is installed on the front of the frame through the steering column, and the height can be adjusted freely. And it can be folded, and a handle and a brake device are installed on the front bracket.

与现有健身车相比较,本实用新型具有以下特点:健身者站立着上下不断交替踩动踏板, 全身上下能得到有效锻炼,健身效果更好;不用时,前支架可向车身折叠,使存放空间占地更小;通过两级齿轮传动和一级链传动实现增速,最高车速可达15公里/小时(车轮直径为12寸),可替代自行车作为出行交通工具。Compared with the existing exercise bike, the utility model has the following characteristics: the bodybuilder stands up and down and alternately steps on the pedals, the whole body can be effectively exercised, and the fitness effect is better; The space is smaller; the speed is increased through two-stage gear transmission and one-stage chain transmission, and the maximum speed can reach 15 km/h (the diameter of the wheel is 12 inches), which can replace bicycles as a means of transportation.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型所提出的脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车的装配主视图;Fig. 1 is the assembled front view of the pedal swing type entertainment exercise car proposed by the utility model;

图2是本实用新型所提出的脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车的装配俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of assembly of the pedal swing type entertainment exercise bike proposed by the utility model;

图3是图1棘轮机构驱动装置结构图;Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the driving device of the ratchet mechanism in Fig. 1;

图4是图1中折叠装置结构图;Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the folding device in Fig. 1;

图中:1-后车轮、4-后悬架、5-链条、9-车架、11-脚踏板、12-过渡连杆、13-扭转弹簧、14-销钉、15-弹簧、16-刹车手柄、17-前支架、18-前车轮、21-前轮花鼓、22-前轮轴、24-棘轮轴、25-轴承座、26-大齿轮、28-滚动轴承、29-中间轴、31-链轮轴、34-后轮花鼓、35-后轮轴、37-小链轮、38-大链轮、40-小齿轮、42-棘轮、43-摇杆、44-滚动轴承、48-复位弹簧、50-棘爪、51-大齿轮。In the figure: 1-rear wheel, 4-rear suspension, 5-chain, 9-frame, 11-pedal, 12-transition link, 13-torsion spring, 14-pin, 15-spring, 16- Brake handle, 17-front bracket, 18-front wheel, 21-front hub, 22-front axle, 24-ratchet shaft, 25-bearing housing, 26-big gear, 28-rolling bearing, 29-intermediate shaft, 31- Sprocket shaft, 34-rear hub, 35-rear axle, 37-small sprocket, 38-big sprocket, 40-pinion, 42-ratchet, 43-rocker, 44-rolling bearing, 48-return spring, 50 - pawl, 51 - large gear.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

参见图1至图4,这4个附图给出本实用新型所提出的脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车一个实施例的结构图。该健身车包括车架、前支架、后悬架、踏板装置、棘轮机构、传动系统、刹车装置、折叠装置、前后车轮等组成,其具体结构特征在于:左、右脚踏板(11)通过销轴及扭转弹簧(13)安装于车架(9)前端,踏板(11)下方铰接有过渡连杆(12)和摇杆(43),通过铰接形式相互连接,摇杆(43)一端通过滚动轴承(44)安装于棘轮轴(24)上,可绕棘轮轴(24)摆动,棘爪(50)通过销及复位弹簧(48)连接于摇杆(43)另一端,棘轮(42)通过键连接安装于棘轮轴(24)上;传动系统由两级圆柱直齿轮传动和一级链传动组成,齿轮(51)通过键连接安装于棘轮轴(24)上,齿轮(26)和(40)通过键连接安装于中间轴(29)上,大链轮(38)通过键连接安装于链轮轴(31)上,小链轮安装于后轮花鼓(34)上;各轴两端由滚动轴承(28)支承,轴承安装在轴承座(25)中,轴承座(25)通过螺栓连接固定于车架(9)两侧;前、后车轮(18、1)通过花鼓(21、34)安装于前后轮轴(22、35)上,后轮轴(35)安装于后悬架(4)上,两端由螺母拧紧固定,后悬架(4)通过螺栓连接固定于车架(9)尾部,前轮轴(22)安装于前支架(17)上,前支架(17)安装于转向管柱中,转向管柱通过销钉(14)及弹簧(15)安装于车架(9)前端弯钩上,刹车手柄(16)及刹车线安装于前支架(17)上端的车把上。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, these 4 accompanying drawings provide the structural diagram of an embodiment of the pedal swing type recreational exercise bike proposed by the utility model. The exercise bike comprises a vehicle frame, a front bracket, a rear suspension, a pedal device, a ratchet mechanism, a transmission system, a braking device, a folding device, front and rear wheels, etc., and its specific structural features are: the left and right pedals (11) pass through The pin shaft and the torsion spring (13) are installed on the front end of the vehicle frame (9), the transition link (12) and the rocking bar (43) are hinged below the pedal (11), and are connected to each other through a hinged form, and one end of the rocking bar (43) passes through The rolling bearing (44) is installed on the ratchet shaft (24), and can swing around the ratchet shaft (24). The ratchet (50) is connected to the other end of the rocking bar (43) through a pin and a return spring (48), and the ratchet (42) passes through The key connection is installed on the ratchet shaft (24); the transmission system is composed of two-stage cylindrical spur gear transmission and a first-stage chain transmission, and the gear (51) is installed on the ratchet shaft (24) through a key connection, and the gears (26) and (40 ) is installed on the intermediate shaft (29) through a key connection, the large sprocket (38) is installed on the sprocket shaft (31) through a key connection, and the small sprocket is installed on the rear wheel hub (34); (28) support, the bearing is installed in the bearing seat (25), and the bearing seat (25) is fixed on both sides of the vehicle frame (9) through bolt connection; the front and rear wheels (18, 1) are installed through the hub (21, 34) On the front and rear wheel axles (22, 35), the rear wheel axle (35) is installed on the rear suspension (4), and the two ends are tightened and fixed by nuts, and the rear suspension (4) is fixed on the rear of the vehicle frame (9) by bolts. The front axle (22) is installed on the front bracket (17), the front bracket (17) is installed in the steering column, and the steering column is installed on the front end hook of the vehicle frame (9) through the pin (14) and the spring (15) , brake handle (16) and brake line are installed on the handlebar of front support (17) upper end.

脚踏摆动式健身踏板车的原动力由人提供,健身者在使用该健身车时,双手扶住车把手, 双脚交替踩踏踏板形成动力由过渡连杆、摇杆及棘爪驱动棘轮回转,再由两级齿轮传动将动力由棘轮轴依次传递至链轮轴,最后再由链传动将动力传至后车轮,从而实现健身车的前进。使用完健身车后,拨动转向管柱与车架相连接的销钉,使转向管柱沿着车架前部弯钩的圆弧形导轨逆时针转动约120度,带动前支架及车把向车架靠近完成折叠。The original power of the pedal swing type exercise scooter is provided by people. When using the exercise bike, the bodybuilder holds the handlebar with both hands, and the two feet step on the pedal alternately to form power. The transition link, rocker and pawl drive the ratchet to rotate, and then The power is sequentially transmitted from the ratchet shaft to the sprocket shaft by two-stage gear transmission, and finally the power is transmitted to the rear wheel by chain transmission, so as to realize the forward movement of the exercise bike. After using the exercise bike, turn the pin connecting the steering column and the frame to make the steering column rotate counterclockwise about 120 degrees along the arc-shaped guide rail of the hook at the front of the frame, driving the front bracket and the handlebar to The frame is close to finishing folding.

脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车有别于其它运动健身器材,它不仅可以替代自行车作为出行交通工具,也可以用于户外健身,让用户在骑行中得到锻炼,还具有娱乐性,让用户在使用时体验骑行的乐趣,更是在不知不觉中锻炼了身体。Pedal swing recreational exercise bike is different from other sports and fitness equipment. It can not only replace bicycles as a means of transportation, but also can be used for outdoor fitness, allowing users to get exercise while riding, and it is also entertaining, allowing users to Experience the fun of riding from time to time, and exercise your body unconsciously.

Claims (4)

1.一种脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车,其特征在于:由车架、前支架、后悬架、踏板装置、棘轮机构、传动系统、刹车装置、折叠装置、前后车轮等部分组成,左、右脚踏板安装于车架前段,踏板下方铰接安装有过渡连杆及棘轮机构,踏板带动过渡连杆上下运动,过渡连杆推动摇杆摆动,再由摇杆上的棘爪推动棘轮转动一定角度,当该踏板在扭转弹簧作用下复位时,另一踏板处于下压状态,通过另一组棘轮机构实现动力传递,两组棘轮机构的交替工作实现连续的驱动力;传动系统由两级圆柱直齿轮传动和一级链传动组成,动力由传动系统传至后车轮,后车轮通过花鼓安装于后悬架上,后悬架由螺栓安装固定于车架尾部;前支架通过转向管柱安装于车架前部,转向管柱通过销钉及弹簧安装于车架前端弯钩上,刹车手柄及刹车线安装于前支架上端的车把上。1. A foot-operated swing type entertainment exercise car is characterized in that: it is composed of vehicle frame, front bracket, rear suspension, pedal device, ratchet mechanism, transmission system, brake device, folding device, front and rear wheels, etc., left, The right foot pedal is installed on the front section of the frame, and a transition link and a ratchet mechanism are hingedly installed under the pedal. The pedal drives the transition link to move up and down, the transition link pushes the rocker to swing, and then the pawl on the rocker pushes the ratchet to rotate to a certain extent. Angle, when the pedal is reset under the action of the torsion spring, the other pedal is in the depressed state, and the power transmission is realized through another set of ratchet mechanisms, and the alternate work of the two sets of ratchet mechanisms realizes continuous driving force; Composed of spur gear transmission and primary chain transmission, the power is transmitted from the transmission system to the rear wheels, the rear wheels are installed on the rear suspension through the hub, and the rear suspension is fixed to the rear of the frame by bolts; the front bracket is installed on the rear through the steering column. At the front of the vehicle frame, the steering column is installed on the hook at the front end of the vehicle frame through pins and springs, and the brake handle and brake line are installed on the handlebar at the upper end of the front bracket. 2.根据权利要求1所述的脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车,所述的踏板装置中有脚踏板两个,均通过销轴及扭转弹簧安装于车架上,脚踏板下方铰接安装有过渡连杆。2. The pedal swing type entertainment exercise bike according to claim 1, there are two pedals in the pedal device, both of which are mounted on the vehicle frame through pin shafts and torsion springs, and a hinge is installed below the pedals. Transition link. 3.根据权利要求1所述的脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车,所述的棘轮机构安装于踏板下方,由摇杆、棘爪、棘轮组成,摇杆一端通过滚动轴承安装于棘轮轴上,可绕棘轮轴摆动,棘爪通过销及复位弹簧连接于摇杆另一端,棘轮通过键连接安装于棘轮轴上。3. The pedal swing type entertainment exercise bike according to claim 1, the ratchet mechanism is installed under the pedal and consists of a rocker, a pawl and a ratchet, one end of the rocker is mounted on the ratchet shaft through a rolling bearing, and can be wound around The ratchet shaft swings, and the ratchet is connected to the other end of the rocking bar by a pin and a return spring, and the ratchet is mounted on the ratchet shaft by a key connection. 4.根据权利要求1所述的脚踏摆动式娱乐健身车,所述的传动系统由两级圆柱直齿轮传动和一级链传动组成,齿轮及链轮通过键连接安装于各轴上,各轴两端由滚动轴承支承,滚动轴承安装在轴承座中,轴承座通过螺栓连接固定于车架两侧。4. The pedal swing type entertainment exercise bike according to claim 1, the transmission system is composed of two-stage spur gear transmission and one-stage chain transmission, the gears and sprockets are installed on each shaft through key connections, each The two ends of the shaft are supported by rolling bearings, and the rolling bearings are installed in the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixed on both sides of the vehicle frame through bolt connection.
CN201620563055.8U 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of foot-operated swing type body-building amusement cycle Expired - Fee Related CN205854421U (en)

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