CN204484619U - A kind of medical material transport vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical material transport vehicle, comprising a transport vehicle body, at least one storage room is arranged on the transport vehicle body, and a sliding door is hinged on the opening side of the storage room; the medical material transport vehicle is also provided with a processor, Identification device, electric control lock; there is a sliding door lock bolt on the sliding door, and an electric control lock is set on the body of the transport vehicle corresponding to the sliding door lock bolt to lock with the sliding door lock bolt; The RFID reader, the processor and the identification device are arranged on the transport vehicle body, and the processor is electrically connected with the electric control lock, the identification device and the RFID reader respectively. The utility model can ensure safer and more reliable transportation and management of medicines and consumables; make the management and control of materials more intelligent, automatically complete the change and statistics of material status, and store them in the information database in time to facilitate information sharing and tracking .

Description

A medical material transport vehicle

technical field

The utility model relates to a medical trolley, in particular to a medical material transport vehicle.

Background technique

At present, due to the large daily consumption of medicines and consumables used in hospital departments, wards, and operating rooms, material transport vehicles are widely used in hospitals. This material transport vehicle has both storage and transportation functions. Warehouses, secondary warehouses, pharmacies, departments, and transportation tools between operating rooms. Material vehicles can transport medicines for pharmacies and operating rooms, as well as medical consumables for departments and operating rooms. Of course, they can also transport other items commonly used in hospitals, such as Surgical instrument kits, etc., provide the required medicines or consumables for departments that need to supplement medicines, consumables or equipment. However, the structure and function of the material transport vehicles commonly used in hospitals are relatively simple. The commonly used material transport vehicles are made of metal. , The lower two-layer structure, on one side of the drug transport vehicle, there is a handle for the cart, and the lower layer of some drug transport vehicles is also equipped with a cabinet, which can be used to store drugs in a closed manner, but the door of the cabinet is generally not provided with an unlock The device or is equipped with a simple mechanical lock, so the material transport vehicle does not have sufficient protection for the medicine. Doctors, nurses or others can take it at will or even change it without permission, and they cannot do it afterwards. Tracing and inquiring will cause losses to the hospital, and it is also a very irresponsible behavior for the patient. In addition, in many large hospitals, the daily consumption of medicines and consumables is large, and the material transport vehicle needs to be transported multiple times. However, this kind of ordinary material transport vehicle has low intelligence, so corresponding staff are required to monitor the transported materials. Checking, management and statistics, this manual management method takes a lot of time, has low work efficiency and high management costs. In addition, the reporting of material information (including: time, location of materials, whether they are used, users, actors, etc.) is lagging behind due to the low efficiency of bottom-level management. for statistics and management.

Therefore, relying on years of experience and practice in related industries, the inventor proposes a medical material transport vehicle to overcome the defects of the prior art.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical material transport vehicle, which ensures that the transport and management process of medicines and consumables is safer and more reliable.

Another purpose of this utility model is to provide a medical material transport vehicle, which makes the management and control of materials more intelligent, automatically completes the change and statistics of material status, and stores them in the information database in time to facilitate information sharing and tracking.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way, a medical material transport vehicle, comprising a transport vehicle body, the transport vehicle body is provided with at least one closed storage unit; it is characterized in that: the medical material transport vehicle is also provided with a Processor, an identification device, at least one electric control lock; the storage unit has an opening part, and a lock bolt is arranged on the opening part, and the electric control lock is arranged on the transport vehicle body and the lock bolt Locking; the processor and the identification device are arranged on the body of the transport vehicle, and the processor is electrically connected to the electric control lock and the identification device respectively.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage unit includes at least one storage room and at least one drawer, the storage room is a closed space with one side open, a sliding door is hinged on the opening side, the There is a sliding door lock bolt on the sliding door, and the electric control lock is set on the body of the transport vehicle corresponding to the sliding door lock bolt to lock with the sliding door lock bolt; the drawer is installed on the transport vehicle through slide rails The main body, the drawer is provided with a drawer lock, and the electric control lock is arranged on the transport vehicle body corresponding to the drawer lock to lock with the drawer lock.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the storage room and the drawer are respectively provided with RFID readers for reading the RFID tags on the items, and the RFID readers are electrically connected to the processor.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the identification device is an IC card reader for reading staff IC card information; a control panel is also installed on the transport vehicle body, and the control panel is connected to the The processor is electrically connected.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the control panel is a touch liquid crystal screen capable of displaying the reading results of the RFID reader and the IC card reader and other information.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processor is a computer, and the computer performs data interaction with a database through a wired local area network or a wireless local area network.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the computer performs data interaction with a database through a wireless local area network; a WIFI antenna is installed on the transport vehicle body, and the WIFI antenna is connected to the computer.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a storage battery and a power supply are also provided on the transport vehicle body, the storage battery is connected to the power supply, and the power supply is connected to the computer, the electric control lock and the touch LCD Screen connection.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a cabinet is provided on the transport vehicle body, and a cabinet door is hinged on the cabinet, and a mechanical lock is installed on the cabinet door; the computer, the power supply and the battery Installed in the cabinet; the top of the transport vehicle body is fixed with an upper panel, on which the IC card reader and the touch LCD screen are installed; the upper panel is located above the drawer, and the The WIFI antenna is fixed on the vehicle body between the upper panel and the drawer; the RFID reader is respectively installed above the drawer and above the storage room; located at the rear end of the drawer The back of the transport vehicle body on one side is provided with a rear cover, and the electric control lock is installed on the transport vehicle body corresponding to the rear end of the drawer in the rear cover, and the drawer lock bolt is set A spring capable of pushing the drawer out is installed at the rear end of the drawer and between the rear end of the drawer and the transport vehicle body; a handle is provided on one side of the upper end of the transport vehicle body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the storage unit includes at least one storage room, the storage room is a closed space with one side open, and a sliding door is hinged on the opening side, and the sliding door is provided with There is a sliding door lock bolt, and the electric control lock is set on the transport vehicle body corresponding to the sliding door lock bolt to lock with the sliding door lock bolt; a storage room is provided with an RFID tag for reading items. An RFID reader is electrically connected to the processor.

From the above, the utility model makes the management of materials more reliable by setting computers, IC card readers and electric control locks, effectively guarantees the safety of medicines and materials storage, and prevents medicines and materials from being taken and damaged at will. or swap. By installing RFID readers in storage rooms and drawers and exchanging data between the computer and the database, the status information of the materials can be automatically processed, so that the change information of the material status can be recorded in the database, which is convenient for tracing and querying the circulation of items, The use history can be used as evidence of doctor-patient disputes and medical malpractice to facilitate the identification of responsibilities; in addition, the information recorded in the data can be shared with other departments to facilitate coordination among various departments and improve overall work efficiency. The intelligent management of the medical material transport vehicle saves manual operation, saves more manpower and makes the work more efficient.

Description of drawings

The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the utility model schematically, and do not limit the scope of the utility model. in:

Figure 1: It is a perspective view of the open state of the drawer, sliding door and cabinet door of the medical material transport vehicle of the present invention.

Fig. 2: It is the three-dimensional view of the drawer, the sliding door and the cabinet door of the medical material transport vehicle of the present utility model in the closed state.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the medical material transport vehicle of the present invention.

Fig. 4: It is a partially cut-away perspective view of the back of the medical material transport vehicle of the present invention.

Fig. 5: It is the front view of the cabinet door of the medical material transport vehicle of the present invention in an open state.

Fig. 6: It is the rear view of the utility model medical material transportation vehicle with the rear cover.

Fig. 7: It is the rear view of the utility model medical material transportation vehicle without the rear cover.

Fig. 8: It is the top view of the medical material transportation vehicle of the present utility model.

Fig. 9: It is the top view of the utility model medical material transportation vehicle without the upper panel.

Detailed ways

In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation of the utility model is now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In medical institutions, the first-level warehouse is used to store medicines and consumables provided by suppliers. It is set up outside the outpatient building and the inpatient department and used as a storage warehouse. The secondary warehouse is set up inside the outpatient building and the inpatient department, and is used as a temporary storage and buffer warehouse for medicines and consumables. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a medical material transport vehicle 100, the main function of which is to transfer the medicines and consumables in the primary warehouse to the secondary warehouse, or directly transport them to pharmacies, departments, surgical departments, etc. In the office, of course, it can also be used as a temporary storage and transportation tool between the secondary warehouse and the pharmacy, department, and operating room. Transport medical consumables; of course, it can also transport other items commonly used in hospitals, such as surgical instrument kits, etc., to provide the required medicines or consumables for departments that need to supplement medicines, consumables or equipment. The medical material transport vehicle 100 includes a transport vehicle body 1, which is provided with at least one closed storage unit. The electronically controlled lock 3 is locked with the lock bolt, so as to control the items in the storage unit. Specifically, the storage unit includes at least one storage room 2. The storage room 2 is a closed space with one side open, and a sliding door 21 is hinged on the opening side. The medical material transport vehicle 100 is also provided with a processor, an identification device, and at least one electronically controlled lock 3 . A sliding door lock 211 is provided on the sliding door 21 , and an electric control lock 3 is provided on the transport vehicle body 1 corresponding to the sliding door locking 211 to lock with the sliding door locking 211 . The storage unit can also include at least one drawer 6, the drawer 6 is installed on the transport vehicle body 1 by slide rails, the drawer 6 is provided with a drawer lock bolt 61 (as shown in Figure 3 ), and the transport vehicle at the position corresponding to the drawer lock bolt 61 An electric control lock 3 is provided on the body 1 to lock with the drawer lock bolt 61 . The processor and the identification device are arranged on the transport vehicle body 1, and the processor is electrically connected with the electric control lock 3 and the identification device respectively.

The medical material transportation vehicle 100 of the present utility model is provided with a sliding door lock bolt 211 on the sliding door 21 to lock with the electric control lock 3 on the vehicle body 1, and the electric control lock 3 and the identity recognition device are electrically connected with the processor, and the identity The identification device can identify the user's identity information by means of fingerprint identification, radio frequency identification or facial feature recognition. In one embodiment, the identification device can be an IC card reader 5, which reads the staff's IC Card information, and the identity information is sent to the processor, and the processor compares the IC card information to determine whether the user has usage authority, and then controls whether the electronically controlled lock 3 is opened. After comparison, if the identity information has permission to use, the processor controls the electronic control lock 3 to unlock, and the sliding door 21 can be pulled out; if there is no permission to use, it will not be unlocked. Likewise, the drawer lock bolt 61 provided on the drawer 6 is locked with the electric control lock 3 to realize the same function. This solution can make the management of materials more reliable, effectively guarantee the safety of medicines and materials storage, and prevent medicines and materials from being taken, damaged or replaced at will.

Further, the storage room 2 and the drawer 6 are respectively provided with an RFID reader 4 for reading the RFID tag on the article (see Fig. 7, the RFID reader arranged in the drawer is not shown in the figure), the RFID reader 4 and The processor is electrically connected. The processor is a computer 7, and the user's IC card identity information can be stored in the computer 7 or in a database, and the computer 7 performs data interaction with the database through a wired local area network or a wireless local area network. In one embodiment, a WIFI antenna 8 (see FIG. 9 ) is installed on the transport vehicle body 1, and the WIFI antenna 8 is connected to a computer 7, and the computer 7 is connected to the database wireless local area network through the WIFI antenna 8 for data exchange.

The outer packaging of the item is affixed with an RFID tag, and the digital ID is stored in the tag, and the detailed information of the ID and the item bound to the ID is also stored in the database. The RFID reader 4 scans the RFID tag on the item. When the status of the item changes, the scanned information is transmitted to the database through the computer 7 and the wireless LAN, and the item information will be stored in the data in time for updating, and can be called and viewed by other departments. , and it is convenient to trace and query the circulation and use history of items.

Further, a control panel is also installed on the transport vehicle body 1 to connect with the computer 7 . The control panel is a touch liquid crystal screen 9 that can display the reading results of the RFID reader 4 and the IC card reader 5 and other information. The electric signal can be fed back to the computer 7 by controlling the control panel, and then the electric control lock 3 is opened by the computer. Simultaneously, the control software in the computer 7 can be operated through the control panel. When the electric control lock 3 is opened by the control software and then the sliding door 21 is opened, the control software enables the RFID reader 4 to scan at a fixed frequency through the computer 7 to detect changes in the state of the article .

Further, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, a storage battery 10 and a power supply 11 are also provided on the transport vehicle body 1, the storage battery 10 is connected to the power supply 11, and the power supply 11 is connected to the computer 7, the electric control lock 3 and the touch liquid crystal screen 9 electrical connection.

The following is a specific embodiment of the utility model: the medical material transport vehicle 100 has a transport vehicle body 1 , and two drawers 6 , two storage rooms 2 and a cabinet 12 are installed in the transport vehicle body 1 . Wherein, the drawer 6 is installed in the transport vehicle body 1 through the slide rail 62 (as shown in FIG. 3 ), the storage room 2 and the cabinet 12 are respectively hinged with a sliding door 21 and a cabinet door 121, and a mechanical lock 122 is installed on the cabinet door 121. Computer 7, power supply 11 and accumulator 10 are installed in the cabinet 12, and this power supply 11 is UPS uninterruptible power supply, and accumulator 10 is connected with power supply 11, and power supply 11 is connected with electric control lock 3, computer 7 and touch liquid crystal screen 9 respectively, for these Component power supply. The IC card reader 5, the RFID reader 4 and the WIFI antenna 8 are directly connected to the computer 7 through the USB interface. Wherein the top of transport car body 1 is also fixedly installed with upper panel 13, and IC card reader 5 and touch liquid crystal screen 9 (as shown in Figure 8) are installed on upper panel 13, and this upper panel 13 is installed in the upper end of drawer 6 , The WIFI antenna 8 is installed on the transport vehicle body 1 at the bottom of the upper panel 13, and is located at the top of the drawer. Referring to FIG. 9 , there is a layer of iron platform 101 on the transport vehicle body 1 between the upper panel 13 and the drawer 6 , and the WIFI antenna 8 is installed on the iron platform 101 . Two RFID readers 4 are mounted on the top of the two drawers 6 respectively, and the other two RFID readers 4 are installed on the top of the two storage rooms 2 respectively (see Fig. Reader), metal drawer 6 and storage room 2 can cut off the reading range of RFID reader 4, so each RFID reader 4 can only read the RFID tag in this drawer 6 or this storage room 2. A rear cover 14 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) is screwed on the back of the transport vehicle body 1 to protect the components in the transport vehicle body 1 . Two electric control locks 3 are installed on the transport car body 1 in the rear cover 14, and the drawer lock bolt 61 matched with the electric control lock 3 is installed on the rear end of the drawer 6. Also be installed with spring 15 (as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4) between, when drawer 6 is closed, spring 15 is in compressed state, when drawer 6 unlocks (electric control lock 3 is separated from drawer lock bolt 61) spring 15 will drawer 6 launched. The upper end of the transport vehicle body 1 is also provided with a handle 16 which can be used to push and pull the medical material transport vehicle 100 .

This medical material transportation vehicle 100 has identification function, and IC card reader 5 is installed on the transportation vehicle body 1, logistics personnel, doctor, nurse etc. all hold personal IC card, this IC card reader 5 and computer 7 Connected, the identity information of the card reader (user) can be transmitted to the computer 7, here we can adopt two schemes, scheme 1: the computer 7 can retrieve the IC card identity pre-existing in the database from the database through the wireless network If the information is compared, if it matches, then the touch LCD screen 9 connected to the computer 7 will display "Identity has been checked, you can continue to operate", and then the user can select the medicines, consumables and instrument. After the user selects, touch the LCD screen 9 to transmit the control signal to the computer 7, and the computer 7 controls the automatic opening of the drawer 6 or the sliding door 21 storing the corresponding items, specifically, the computer 7 controls the corresponding matching with the drawer 6 or the sliding door 21. The electric control lock 3 is opened, and the electric control lock 3 is unlocked. Certainly, if the identity information of the person who swipes the card does not match, then a text prompt "the operator does not have permission to use" will be given on the touch LCD screen 9, and any unlocking operation will not be performed. Scheme 2: IC card identity information is not stored in the database, but stored in the computer 7 instead, the user swipes the card at the IC card reader 5 of the material transport vehicle, and the computer 7 and the IC card pre-stored in the computer 7 The identity information of the card is compared, and if they match, the touch LCD screen 9 connected to the computer 7 will display "Identity has been checked, you can continue to operate", and then the user can select the medicine that needs to be taken or deposited by touching the LCD screen 9 , Consumables and equipment, after the user selects, touch the LCD screen 9 to transmit the control signal to the computer 7, and the computer 7 controls the automatic opening of the drawer 6 or the sliding door 21 that stores the corresponding items, specifically, the computer 7 controls the corresponding drawer 6 or sliding door 21. The matching electric control lock 3 of the sliding door 21 is opened to unlock the electric control lock 3; certainly, if the identity information of the person who swipes the card does not match, then a text prompt "the operator does not have permission to use" is given on the touch liquid crystal screen 9, and no Perform any unlock operations. In this embodiment, solution 1 is adopted for implementation.

In this embodiment, the medical material transport vehicle 100 is provided with an RFID reader 4, the RFID reader 4 is arranged on the top of each drawer 6 and the storage room 2, and the IC card reader 5 and the touch LCD screen 9 are all installed On the upper panel 13, the upper panel 13 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the transport vehicle body 1. The reading range of the RFID reader 4 covers the space below the drawer 6 and the storage room 2 where it is located. The transported medicines, consumables and other items RFID tags are affixed on the outer packaging of each product, and the digital ID is stored in the tag, and the ID and the detailed information of the item bound to the ID are also stored in the database (the binding work of ID and item information is in the first-level library Completed in the large library, the detailed information of the bound items can include: ID in the RFID tag, item name, category, supplier, time, location, operation type, operator; what information needs to be bound, according to According to the needs of the hospital), by touching the liquid crystal screen 9, select the medicines, consumables and equipment that need to be taken or stored. The drawer 6 or the sliding door 21 of the article (or the position that should be replenished) is opened automatically, promptly controls the corresponding electric control lock 3 to open, and the control software in the computer 7 can start the RFID reader 4 to start working simultaneously, and the RFID reader 4 starts working with Fixed-frequency scanning drawer 6 or the RFID tag affixed on the item in the storage room 2, identify the digital ID in the RFID tag on the item, and upload the ID to the computer 7, the computer 7 is connected to the database, and automatically retrieves the ID from the database. Get the detailed information of the item bound with the ID and present it on the display. At the same time, the computer 7 retrieves the quantity of the corresponding item stored last time from the database for comparison, and determines the increase and decrease of the item in this operation. The item information and quantity changes in the current material transport vehicle are displayed on the touch liquid crystal screen 9, for real-time checking by the access personnel. If the user adds items to the vehicle, the RFID reader 4 will simultaneously scan out all drawers 6 and The RFID tag in the storage room 2 is compared with the last scan result stored in the database (the final quantity uploaded to the database after each take-out or storage), and the newly-added RFID tag is identified and displayed on the touch LCD screen 9 displays information such as "newly added item a, quantity, newly added item b, quantity..." and the like. If the user takes out the article from the car, the RFID reader 4 scans the RFID tags in all the drawers 6 and the storage room 2, and compares with the last scan result stored in the database to determine the reduced RFID tags, and Information such as "taking out item a, quantity, taking out item b, quantity..." is displayed on the touch liquid crystal screen 9, and the user can check in real time when putting in or taking out the item, so as to prevent mistakes. After the work of putting in or taking out is completed, close the sliding door 21 or drawer 6, and the user confirms again against the increase and decrease results on the touch LCD screen 9, and clicks "confirmation is correct" on the touch LCD screen 9 to end this time. Operation, after the user completes the "confirmation is correct" operation, automatically upload this operation information to the database (the current inventory information in the medical material transport vehicle, the ID of the RFID tag on the newly added or taken out item, the new or taken out name of the item, the category of the item added or taken out, the time of the item added or taken out, the location of the transport vehicle, the operation performed, the identity information of the operator), where the identity information of the operator is read by the IC card The card holder 5 is provided.

The medical material transport vehicle 100 also has the function of automatically checking items, and the checking information is: the inventory information uploaded to the database after the last operation and the inventory information scanned by the RFID reader 4 before this operation. In theory, since there is an identification function, the two data should be the same, but accidents may occur in the actual operation process, such as the RFID tag on the taken-out item is too close to the medical material transport vehicle, causing the RFID reader to 4 mistakenly count the items taken out as inventory items or RFID reader 4 has a scanning error, etc., and the next user finds that the inventory information in the database displayed on the touch LCD screen 9 does not match the actual inventory information, and then manually passes the touch LCD. Operate on screen 9 to modify the inventory information to actual information, and the modification operation will be updated to the database synchronously, and the operator, operation time, original data, etc. will also be uploaded to the data with the end of the storage or retrieval operation. The department will verify the data modification operation, query the operation history in the database, and trace the reasons, especially when it comes to expensive medicines and high-value consumables, which can maximize the safety of the items.

From the above, the medical material transport vehicle 100 can automatically complete the management and statistical reporting of the items. By setting the IC card reader 5, the management of the items can be made more reliable, and the statistical reporting work no longer needs to be done manually. , higher work efficiency and lower management costs. In addition, when the status of the item changes, the item information will be stored in the data in time for other departments to call and view. The material information stored in the data can be called by the medical administration department or other departments in need at any time, which is more convenient for various departments. Coordinate work, improve overall work efficiency, and facilitate retrieval of information as evidence of doctor-patient conflicts or medical malpractice.

The above descriptions are only illustrative specific implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a medical material transport vehicle, comprises a transport vehicle body, and this transport vehicle body is provided with at least one closed memory element; It is characterized in that: described medical material transport vehicle is also provided with a processor, an identity recognition device, at least one electric control lock; Described memory element has an open portion, and described open portion is provided with a locking bolt, and described electric control lock is arranged on described transport vehicle body sealed with this locking bolt; Described processor and described identity recognition device are arranged on transport vehicle body, and described processor is electrically connected with described electric control lock, described identity recognition device respectively.

2. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described memory element comprises between at least one storing and at least one drawer, it is the enclosed space of a side opening between described storing, a sliding door is hinged with in described open side, described sliding door is provided with a sliding door locking bolt, with the transport vehicle body of described sliding door locking bolt correspondence position on described electric control lock is set and this sliding door lock bolt-lock closes; Described drawer is installed on transport vehicle body by slide rail, and described drawer is provided with a drawer locking bolt, with the transport vehicle body of described drawer locking bolt correspondence position on described electric control lock is set and this drawer-lock bolt-lock closes.

3. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with the RFID reader for reading RFID label tag on article between described storing and in described drawer, described RFID reader is electrically connected with described processor.

4. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described identity recognition device is the IC-card card reader for read work personnel IC card information; Described transport vehicle body is also provided with a control panel, and described control panel is electrically connected with described processor.

5. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described control panel is to show described RFID reader, the reading result of IC-card card reader and the touch LCD screen of other information.

6. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described processor is computer, and described computer carries out data interaction by wired local area network or WLAN and a data base.

7. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described computer carries out data interaction by WLAN and a data base; Described transport vehicle body is installed a WIFI antenna, this WIFI antenna is connected with described computer.

8. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described transport vehicle body is also provided with an accumulator and a power supply, described accumulator is connected with described power supply, and this power supply shields with described computer, described electric control lock and described touch LCD and is electrically connected.

9. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: described transport vehicle body is provided with a rack, hingedly on this rack is provided with a cabinet door, described cabinet door is installed a mechanical lock; Described computer, described power supply and described accumulator are installed in this rack; The top of described transport vehicle body is fixed with a top panel, this top panel is provided with described IC-card card reader and described touch LCD screen; Described top panel is positioned at the top of described drawer, and described WIFI antenna is fixed on the described transport vehicle body between this top panel and described drawer; Described RFID reader is installed on the top in drawer and the top in described storing respectively; The back being positioned at the described transport vehicle body of side, described drawer rear end is provided with a back shroud, described transport vehicle body corresponding with described drawer rear end in this back shroud is provided with described electric control lock, described drawer locking bolt is arranged on the rear end of this drawer, and be equipped with between this drawer rear end and this transport vehicle body can by spring extrapolated for described drawer; Side, described transport vehicle body upper end is provided with handle.

10. medical material transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described memory element comprises between at least one storing, it is the enclosed space of a side opening between described storing, a sliding door is hinged with in described open side, described sliding door is provided with a sliding door locking bolt, with the transport vehicle body of described sliding door locking bolt correspondence position on described electric control lock is set and this sliding door lock bolt-lock closes; Be provided with one in described storing for reading the RFID reader of RFID label tag on article, described RFID reader is electrically connected with described processor.