Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of LED display unit module that can overcome above-mentioned defect.
The utility model provides a kind of LED display unit module of realizing the reduction of nature spectrum, it is characterized in that comprising: base plate for packaging, chip support, bonding coat, interface arrangement, a plurality of LED wafer, dedicated IC chip, heat dissipating layer and heat-dissipating cover plate;
Described a plurality of LED wafer specifically comprises:
Red LED wafer, green LED wafer, blue led wafer and rectification light LED wafer.
Preferably, described base plate for packaging is arranged in described chip support, and described a plurality of LED flip-chip are arranged at the end face of described base plate for packaging, by described bonding coat, is connected with described base plate for packaging; Described dedicated IC chip upside-down mounting is arranged at the bottom surface of described base plate for packaging, by described heat dissipating layer and heat-dissipating cover plate, is fixed in described chip support; Described interface arrangement is arranged in the bottom surface and the chip support between described heat-dissipating cover plate of described base plate for packaging, and exposes by the outward opening having on described heat-dissipating cover plate;
Described a plurality of LED wafer is electrically connected to described dedicated IC chip by described bonding coat and described base plate for packaging; Described base plate for packaging is electrically connected to external circuit by described interface arrangement.
Preferably, described LED display unit module also comprises:
Diaphragm, has optical grating structure, is covered on described a plurality of LED wafer.
Preferably, described LED display unit module also comprises:
Fixture, described heat-dissipating cover plate is anchored on described chip support by described fixture.
Preferably, described chip support specifically comprises:
A plurality of second grooves of the first groove of accommodating described dedicated IC chip and accommodating described a plurality of LED wafers.
Preferably, described rectification light LED wafer specifically comprises:
A plurality of LED purple wafers, the yellow wafer of a plurality of LED and a plurality of LED white wafer.
Preferably, between the center of described many group wafer cells, be equally spaced.
Preferably, described base plate for packaging comprises at least two circuit layers and at least one insulating medium layer, isolates, and be electrically connected to by the through hole of described insulating medium layer between every two-layer described circuit layer by insulating medium layer.
Preferably, described base plate for packaging also comprises packaging solder ball.
The LED display unit module of realizing the reduction of nature spectrum of the present utility model, by configured the LED wafer of other fundamental component light in display unit module, to supply three primary colours, compare the spectrum that visible ray is lacked when synthetic, the spectrum of synthetic light is improved, approach as far as possible the full spectrum in visible-range, thereby realize the scene of reducing as far as possible under natural light, carry out video demonstration.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
The LED display unit module of realizing the reduction of nature spectrum of the present invention, is mainly used in LED display, Ultra fine pitch LED display, super-high density LED display, the just luminous TV of LED, the just luminous monitor of LED, LED video wall, LED indication, the display panel manufacture in the fields such as LED special lighting.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the LED display unit module of realizing nature spectrum reduction that provides of the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 2, LED display unit module comprises: base plate for packaging 4, chip support 3, bonding coat 11, interface arrangement 6, a plurality of LED wafer 2, dedicated IC chip 9, heat dissipating layer 8 and heat-dissipating cover plate 10;
Base plate for packaging 4 is arranged in chip support 3, and a plurality of LED wafers 2 directly weld (Direct Attach, DA) eutectic upside-down mounting and are arranged at the end face of base plate for packaging 4, by bonding coat 11, are connected with base plate for packaging 4; Dedicated IC chip 9 upside-down mountings are arranged at the bottom surface of base plate for packaging 4, by BGA technique or utilize bonding coat technique to be connected with base plate for packaging 4, and assist dedicated IC chips 9 heat radiations by heat dissipating layer 8 and heat-dissipating cover plate 10; Interface arrangement 6 is arranged in the bottom surface and the chip support 3 between heat-dissipating cover plate 10 of base plate for packaging 4, and by the opening 101 that has on heat-dissipating cover plate 10 to exposing outside;
A plurality of LED wafers 2 are electrically connected to dedicated IC chip 9 by bonding coat 11 and base plate for packaging 4; Base plate for packaging 4 is electrically connected to external circuit by interface arrangement 6.Interface arrangement 6 can be the USB interface of standard USB interface or compatible power supply and data communication.Interface arrangement 6 is connected with base plate for packaging 4 by cementing.
In conjunction with the diagrammatic cross-section of the chip support shown in Fig. 3 and base plate for packaging, chip support 3 is elaborated.
The silicones injection moulding that chip support 3 adopts high machinery and thermodynamic stability and has good dielectric properties is made, or uses other satisfactory die-casting material die casting to make.Specifically comprise: a plurality of the second grooves 32 and the packaging solder ball 33 of the first groove 31 of accommodating dedicated IC chip, accommodating a plurality of LED wafers.
Concrete, LED wafer of the present utility model comprises that described a plurality of LED wafer specifically comprises: red LED wafer, green LED wafer, blue led wafer and rectification light LED wafer.Wherein correct light LED wafer and can specifically include but not limited to a plurality of LED purple wafers, the yellow wafer of a plurality of LED and a plurality of LED white wafer.They are preferably LED eutectic wafer, are welded on the pixel sides of PCB multilayer printed circuit board by eutectic.Because LED eutectic wafer does not re-use the integrated operations of traditional LED such as die bond, routing welding in its production technology, therefore can adopt disposable its dress on base plate for packaging 4 that completes of die bond ultrasonic seamless bonding machine to paste and welding sequence.Meanwhile, because the dustproof transparence of protection against the tide that LED eutectic wafer has completed in the processing procedure of itself is processed, so also saved traditional LED packaging process.Therefore, adopt the LED display unit module of the present utility model of LED eutectic wafer can save a large amount of manufacturing costs, simultaneously also for display board yield rate, stability, non-maintaining in the long life provide good technology and technique to guarantee.
The accommodating one group of LED wafer set of each second groove 32.Concrete, above-mentioned the second groove 32 rules are arranged, preferred, are equidistant arrangement, and each group wafer at least comprises the red wafer of an eutectic LED, a green wafer of eutectic LED, a blue wafer of eutectic LED and one or more rectification light LED wafer.In the partial elevation view shown in Fig. 4, provided the example that every group of wafer comprises the red wafer of an eutectic LED, a green wafer of eutectic LED, a blue wafer of eutectic LED, an eutectic LED purple wafer, an eutectic LED white wafer and a yellow wafer of eutectic LED.The eutectic wafer that can also comprise other color in other examples.Putting in order of LED eutectic wafer in every group of wafer can be identical with mode, can be also different.
Base plate for packaging 4 also has a plurality of packaging solder ball 33; Packaging solder ball 33 is the pad of dedicated IC chip face-down bonding on base plate for packaging 4.
Base plate for packaging 4 comprises at least two circuit layer (not shown)s and at least one insulating medium layer (not shown), isolates, and be electrically connected to by the through hole of described insulating medium layer between every two-tier circuit layer by insulating medium layer.
Concrete, the circuit layer of base plate for packaging 4 is that multilayer vapor deposition forms, and can be two-layer, four layers, six layers or other numbers of plies, insulation course is preferably highly purified resin medium, insulate bonding between adjacent circuit layer by insulation course.Between each circuit layer by various guide hole (not shown)s of arranging in advance or the staggered electric connection of blind hole (not shown).After crimping moulding, a side of base plate for packaging 4 be pixel sides for welding LED wafer, opposite side is circuit side, for welding other necessary circuit, data-interface and processing module.In the present embodiment, be preferably the dedicated IC chip that welding has video communication control circuit and power circuit function.The base plate for packaging 4 of the present embodiment is high-density integrated, has good bending resistance tensile strength and flatness.
Again as shown in Figure 2, in interface arrangement 6, there is the electric connection line (not shown) that connects external circuit, for example electric wire, contact pin or the other forms of electric connection line for being electrically connected to.A plurality of LED wafers 2 of upside-down mounting on base plate for packaging 4 are connected with the electric connection line in interface arrangement 6 by base plate for packaging 4 with dedicated IC chip 9, thereby realize and being electrically connected to of external circuit.
Between heat-dissipating cover plate 10 and dedicated IC chip 9, also have heat dissipating layer 8, preferred, heat dissipating layer 8 is made for silicon thermal paste; Heat-dissipating cover plate 10 is aluminium cover plate.
The utility model LED display unit module also comprises fixture 7, preferred, and this fixture 7 can be that magnetic is installed inserts, can certainly adopt the installation inserts of other modes as fixture 7.Heat-dissipating cover plate 10 is anchored on chip support 3 by fixture 7.
The utility model LED display unit module also comprises diaphragm 1, is covered on a plurality of LED wafers.
Concrete, protection mould 1 is preferably the diaphragm that has optical grating function concurrently.
When the above-mentioned LED display unit module of integrated the present invention, first on the chip support 3 that is cast with base plate for packaging 4, adopt surface mounting technology (Surface Mounted Technology burying, SMT) or adhesive bonding technique be pasted into a plurality of LED wafers 2 of eutectic upside-down mounting, replant into upside-down mounting dedicated IC chip 9, after electrical detection is confirmed, silicon-coating thermal paste on dedicated IC chip 9, forms heat dissipating layer 8, and heat-dissipating cover plate 10 is pasted in above-mentioned silicon thermal paste.Finally, after said modules is clean, in the one side with a plurality of LED wafers 2 and chip support 3, stick on the diaphragm 1 that has optical grating function concurrently.
The LED display unit module of realizing the reduction of nature spectrum of the present utility model, by configured the LED wafer of other fundamental component light in display unit module, to supply three primary colours, compare the spectrum that visible ray is lacked when synthetic, the spectrum of synthetic light is improved, approach as far as possible the full spectrum in visible-range, thereby realize the scene of reducing as far as possible under natural light, carry out video demonstration.Reduction spectrum comparison diagram specifically can be as shown in Figure 5.
Above-described embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; and be not used in and limit protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.