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CN202810030U - Photovoltaic sunshade - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN202810030U
CN202810030U CN2012205128934U CN201220512893U CN202810030U CN 202810030 U CN202810030 U CN 202810030U CN 2012205128934 U CN2012205128934 U CN 2012205128934U CN 201220512893 U CN201220512893 U CN 201220512893U CN 202810030 U CN202810030 U CN 202810030U
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photovoltaic
generation unit
battery
flexible thin
sunshade
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张洪岐
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DONGGUAN HUAXUAN CURTAIN WALL MATERIALS CO LTD
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DONGGUAN HUAXUAN CURTAIN WALL MATERIALS CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及建筑构件技术领域,尤其涉及光伏遮阳罩,其包括有光伏遮阳壳体,光伏遮阳壳体上端面上以可拆卸方式连接有多个光伏发电单元模块,本实用新型将光伏遮阳罩分散成多个光伏发电单元模块实现模块化结构,先将柔性薄膜电池组件等组件一体制成光伏发电单元模块,然后将光伏发电单元模块一块一块安装到光伏遮阳壳体上进行拼装,安装和维护方便,加工容易。

Figure 201220512893

The utility model relates to the technical field of building components, and in particular to a photovoltaic sunshade, which includes a photovoltaic sunshade shell, on the upper end surface of which a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit modules are detachably connected. The utility model disperses the photovoltaic sunshade into a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit modules to realize a modular structure. First, components such as flexible thin-film battery components are integrated into photovoltaic power generation unit modules, and then the photovoltaic power generation unit modules are installed piece by piece on the photovoltaic sunshade shell for assembly. The utility model is convenient to install and maintain, and easy to process.

Figure 201220512893

Description

光伏遮阳罩Photovoltaic sunshade

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及建筑构件技术领域,尤其涉及一种光伏遮阳罩。The utility model relates to the technical field of building components, in particular to a photovoltaic sunshade.

背景技术: Background technique:

光伏发电也称作太阳能发电,光伏发电是利用半导体界面的光生伏特效应而将光能直接转变为电能的一种技术,这种技术的关键元件是太阳能电池。太阳能电池经过串联后进行封装保护可形成大面积的太阳电池组件,再配合上功率控制器等部件就形成了光伏发电装置。光伏发电由于具有无环境污染、无枯竭危险、不受资源分布地域的限制以及能源质量高等优点,越来越引起人们的重视。利用太阳能代替常规能源满足建筑物对电力的要求即为太阳能建筑,太阳能建筑将成为住宅产业现代化的发展趋势之一。目前只能将光伏发电组件组成的方阵覆盖在遮阳罩上形成光伏遮阳罩,这种光伏遮阳罩是整体式结构,安装和维护很不方便。Photovoltaic power generation is also called solar power generation. Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that directly converts light energy into electrical energy by using the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface. The key component of this technology is a solar cell. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then cooperate with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. Photovoltaic power generation has attracted more and more attention due to its advantages such as no environmental pollution, no risk of depletion, no geographical restrictions on resource distribution, and high energy quality. The use of solar energy instead of conventional energy to meet the requirements of buildings for electricity is solar buildings, and solar buildings will become one of the development trends in the modernization of the housing industry. At present, the photovoltaic sunshade can only be formed by covering the square array of photovoltaic power generation components on the sunshade. This kind of photovoltaic sunshade is an integral structure, which is very inconvenient to install and maintain.

实用新型内容: Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的就是针对现有技术存在的不足而提供一种可模块化、安装和维护方便的光伏遮阳罩。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic sunshade which can be modularized and is convenient for installation and maintenance in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

光伏遮阳罩,它包括有光伏遮阳壳体,光伏遮阳壳体上端面上以可拆卸方式连接有多个光伏发电单元模块。The photovoltaic sunshade includes a photovoltaic sunshade shell, and a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit modules are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the photovoltaic sunshade shell.

所述光伏发电单元模块包括有柔性薄膜电池组件、包覆在柔性薄膜电池组件周缘上的电池压边框、设置在柔性薄膜电池组件底部的接线盒,柔性薄膜电池组件压嵌在电池压边框上。The photovoltaic power generation unit module includes a flexible thin film battery assembly, a battery press frame covering the periphery of the flexible thin film battery assembly, and a junction box arranged at the bottom of the flexible thin film battery assembly. The flexible thin film battery assembly is pressed and embedded on the battery press frame.

所述光伏遮阳壳体后端设有汇流槽,汇流槽中设有汇流线缆,光伏电池装置的接线盒通过电池线缆与汇流线缆连接。The rear end of the photovoltaic sunshade housing is provided with a confluence groove, and a confluence cable is arranged in the confluence groove, and the junction box of the photovoltaic cell device is connected with the confluence cable through the battery cable.

所述柔性薄膜电池组件的下方设有电池背板,电池背板的周缘固定在电池压边框上,柔性薄膜电池组件粘接在电池背板上。A battery back plate is arranged below the flexible thin film battery assembly, the periphery of the battery back plate is fixed on the battery pressure frame, and the flexible thin film battery assembly is bonded to the battery back plate.

所述光伏遮阳壳体上端面开设有多个与光伏发电单元模块对应的开口,每个光伏发电单元模块分别设置在相应的开口中。The upper end surface of the photovoltaic sunshade housing is provided with a plurality of openings corresponding to the photovoltaic power generation unit modules, and each photovoltaic power generation unit module is respectively arranged in a corresponding opening.

所述光伏发电单元模块的电池压边框的周缘通过螺丝锁紧固定在开口的周缘上。The periphery of the battery pressing frame of the photovoltaic power generation unit module is fixed on the periphery of the opening by screw locking.

所述电池压边框的周缘与开口之间通过硅胶密封条密封。A silicone sealing strip is used to seal between the periphery of the battery pressing frame and the opening.

所述光伏遮阳壳体内侧面固定有加强筋。The inner surface of the photovoltaic sunshade housing is fixed with reinforcing ribs.

所述光伏遮阳壳体上端面为斜面。The upper end surface of the photovoltaic sunshade housing is inclined.

本实用新型有益效果在于:本实用新型包括有光伏遮阳壳体,光伏遮阳壳体上端面上以可拆卸方式连接有多个光伏发电单元模块,本实用新型将光伏遮阳罩分散成多个光伏发电单元模块实现模块化结构,先将柔性薄膜电池组件等组件一体制成光伏发电单元模块,然后将光伏发电单元模块一块一块安装到光伏遮阳壳体上进行拼装,安装和维护方便,加工容易。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the utility model includes a photovoltaic sunshade shell, and a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit modules are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the photovoltaic sunshade shell; the utility model disperses the photovoltaic sunshade into multiple photovoltaic power generation units. The unit module realizes a modular structure. Firstly, the flexible thin film battery module and other components are integrated into a photovoltaic power generation unit module, and then the photovoltaic power generation unit modules are installed on the photovoltaic sunshade housing one by one for assembly, which is convenient for installation and maintenance, and easy for processing.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.

图3是图2中A-A方向的剖面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view along A-A direction in Fig. 2 .

图4是图3中B处的放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in Fig. 3 .

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,见图1~4所示,光伏遮阳罩,它包括有光伏遮阳壳体1,光伏遮阳壳体1上端面为斜面,光伏遮阳壳体1上端面上以可拆卸方式连接有多个光伏发电单元模块2。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the photovoltaic sunshade, which includes a photovoltaic sunshade shell 1, the upper end surface of the photovoltaic sunshade shell 1 is an inclined plane, and the upper end surface of the photovoltaic sunshade shell 1 A plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit modules 2 are detachably connected to it.

光伏发电单元模块2包括有柔性薄膜电池组件21、包覆在柔性薄膜电池组件21周缘上的电池压边框22、设置在柔性薄膜电池组件21底部的接线盒23,柔性薄膜电池组件21压嵌在电池压边框22上,电池压边框22与柔性薄膜电池组件21连接成为可靠、牢固的一体,组装方便,连接可靠,光伏发电单元模块2为整体式结构形成模块化结构,便于安装。The photovoltaic power generation unit module 2 includes a flexible thin film battery assembly 21, a battery pressure frame 22 coated on the periphery of the flexible thin film battery assembly 21, a junction box 23 arranged at the bottom of the flexible thin film battery assembly 21, and the flexible thin film battery assembly 21 is press-embedded in On the battery pressing frame 22, the battery pressing frame 22 and the flexible thin film battery module 21 are connected to form a reliable and firm body, which is easy to assemble and reliable to connect.

光伏遮阳壳体1后端设有汇流槽3,汇流槽3中设有汇流线缆4,光伏电池装置的接线盒23通过电池线缆24与汇流线缆4连接,便于接线,汇流槽3采用可开启结构,便于检修和更换。The rear end of the photovoltaic sunshade housing 1 is provided with a confluence trough 3, and a confluence cable 4 is arranged in the confluence trough 3. The junction box 23 of the photovoltaic cell device is connected with the confluence cable 4 through a battery cable 24, which is convenient for wiring. The confluence trough 3 adopts The structure can be opened for easy maintenance and replacement.

柔性薄膜电池组件21的下方设有电池背板25,电池背板25的周缘固定在电池压边框22上,柔性薄膜电池组件21采用双面胶粘接在电池背板25上,使柔性薄膜电池组件21与光伏遮阳壳体1可靠连接,保证光伏遮阳罩能够满足风压等力学参数。A battery back plate 25 is arranged below the flexible thin film battery assembly 21, and the periphery of the battery back plate 25 is fixed on the battery pressing frame 22. The component 21 is reliably connected with the photovoltaic sunshade housing 1 to ensure that the photovoltaic sunshade can meet mechanical parameters such as wind pressure.

光伏遮阳壳体1上端面开设有多个与光伏发电单元模块2对应的开口11,每个光伏发电单元模块2分别设置在相应的开口11中,使得光伏发电单元模块2上端面与光伏遮阳壳体1上端面平齐。光伏发电单元模块2的电池压边框22的周缘通过螺丝5锁紧固定在开口11的周缘上,结构稳固,装拆方便。电池压边框22的周缘与开口11之间通过硅胶密封条6密封,对光伏遮阳罩进行结构密封,防水,防尘。光伏遮阳壳体1内侧面固定有加强筋12,增强结构强度。The upper end surface of the photovoltaic sunshade housing 1 is provided with a plurality of openings 11 corresponding to the photovoltaic power generation unit modules 2. The upper end surface of the body 1 is flush. The peripheral edge of the battery pressing frame 22 of the photovoltaic power generation unit module 2 is locked and fixed on the peripheral edge of the opening 11 by screws 5 , the structure is stable, and the assembly and disassembly are convenient. The gap between the periphery of the battery pressure frame 22 and the opening 11 is sealed by a silicone sealing strip 6, and the photovoltaic sunshade is structurally sealed, waterproof and dustproof. Ribs 12 are fixed on the inner surface of the photovoltaic sunshade housing 1 to enhance the structural strength.

本实用新型既是光伏发电组件,又是遮阳罩构件,实现光伏光电与建筑一体化,增加建筑美感,且可以降低建筑成本。安装时,将光伏遮阳罩以单元模块形式进行安装,将各种电缆在汇流槽3内连接。本实用新型将光伏遮阳罩分散成多个光伏发电单元模块2实现模块化结构,先将柔性薄膜电池组件21等组件一体制成光伏发电单元模块2,然后将光伏发电单元模块2一块一块安装到光伏遮阳壳体1上进行拼装,安装和维护方便,加工容易。The utility model is not only a photovoltaic power generation component, but also a sunshade component, which realizes the integration of photovoltaic photoelectricity and buildings, increases the aesthetic feeling of buildings, and can reduce construction costs. During installation, the photovoltaic sunshade is installed in the form of unit modules, and various cables are connected in the confluence groove 3 . The utility model disperses the photovoltaic sunshade into a plurality of photovoltaic power generation unit modules 2 to realize a modular structure. First, the flexible thin film battery assembly 21 and other components are integrated into the photovoltaic power generation unit module 2, and then the photovoltaic power generation unit modules 2 are installed one by one in the Assembled on the photovoltaic sunshade housing 1, the installation and maintenance are convenient, and the processing is easy.

当然,以上所述仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,故凡依本实用新型专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。Of course, the above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the utility model patent application are included in the utility model patent application within range.

Claims (8)

1. photovoltaic sunshade hood, it is characterized in that: it includes photovoltaic sun housing (1), and photovoltaic sun housing (1) is connected with a plurality of photovoltaic generation unit modules (2) with removably on the upper surface.
2. photovoltaic sunshade hood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic generation unit module (2) includes flexible thin-film battery assembly (21), be coated on battery flanging frame (22) on flexible thin-film battery assembly (21) periphery, be arranged on the junction box (23) of flexible thin-film battery assembly (21) bottom, and flexible thin-film battery assembly (21) is pressed and is embedded on the battery flanging frame (22).
3. photovoltaic sunshade hood according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic sun housing (1) rear end is provided with collecting tray (3), be provided with the cable that confluxes (4) in the collecting tray (3), the junction box of film photovoltaic cell device (23) is connected with the cable that confluxes (4) by battery cable (24).
3, photovoltaic sunshade hood according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the below of described flexible thin-film battery assembly (21) is provided with battery back-sheet (25), the periphery of battery back-sheet (25) is fixed on the battery flanging frame (22), and flexible thin-film battery assembly (21) is bonded on the battery back-sheet (25).
4. photovoltaic sunshade hood according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic sun housing (1) upper surface offers a plurality of openings (11) corresponding with photovoltaic generation unit module (2), and each photovoltaic generation unit module (2) is separately positioned in the corresponding opening (11).
5. photovoltaic sunshade hood according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the periphery of the battery flanging frame (22) of described photovoltaic generation unit module (2) is locked on the periphery of opening (11) by screw (5).
6. photovoltaic sunshade hood according to claim 4 is characterized in that: seal by silica gel sealing bar (6) between the periphery of described battery flanging frame (22) and the opening (11).
7. photovoltaic sunshade hood according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic sun housing (1) medial surface is fixed with reinforcing rib (12).
8. the described photovoltaic sunshade hood of any one according to claim 1 ~ 7, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic sun housing (1) upper surface is the inclined-plane.
CN2012205128934U 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Photovoltaic sunshade Expired - Fee Related CN202810030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995850A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 东莞市华轩幕墙材料有限公司 Photovoltaic sunshade

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995850A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 东莞市华轩幕墙材料有限公司 Photovoltaic sunshade

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