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CN201957336U - High heat dissipation circuit carrier board and related light emitting module - Google Patents

High heat dissipation circuit carrier board and related light emitting module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201957336U
CN201957336U CN2010206577626U CN201020657762U CN201957336U CN 201957336 U CN201957336 U CN 201957336U CN 2010206577626 U CN2010206577626 U CN 2010206577626U CN 201020657762 U CN201020657762 U CN 201020657762U CN 201957336 U CN201957336 U CN 201957336U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
graphite
layer
graphite substrate
insulating layer
circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206577626U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋盈彻
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Dianliang Technology Co ltd
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Dianliang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN2010206577626U priority Critical patent/CN201957336U/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48135Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
    • H01L2224/48137Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85909Post-treatment of the connector or wire bonding area
    • H01L2224/8592Applying permanent coating, e.g. protective coating

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

One of the circuit carrier boards proposed in the present application comprises: a graphite substrate having a thickness of 1 mm to 20 mm, the graphite substrate being selected from the group consisting of natural graphite, foamed graphite, artificial graphite, pyrolytic graphite, extruded graphite, cold isostatic graphite, and graphite for electrical discharge machining; an insulating layer covering only a local area of a first surface of the graphite substrate; a heat conducting layer, which is positioned on the first surface, is in direct contact with the graphite substrate and is not covered by the insulating layer; and a circuit layer located above the insulating layer; wherein one or more electronic components can be disposed on the heat conductive layer, and the circuit layer can be electrically connected to the one or more electronic components through wires.

Description

High-cooling property circuit support plate and relevant illuminating module
Technical field
The utility model is the structure of relevant circuit support plate, refers to the circuit carrying board structure and the relevant illuminating module of the high heat dissipation characteristics of a kind of tool especially.
Background technology
For many circuit module, the problem of heat radiation is one of principal element that influences circuit design and usefulness for a long time always.Generally speaking, the usefulness of circuit element is stronger, and the total amount of heat that is produced is just higher.Do not have good heat dissipation design, can cause the temperature of circuit element too high, reduce the stability of integrated circuit running and the life-span of shortening circuit element.
In traditional circuit module design, normally adopt metals such as aluminium, copper as the circuit support plate, to serve as the media of circuit element heat radiation.Yet, in some applications,, can't provide enough heat sinking functions with the circuit support plate of metal mades such as aluminium, copper.In addition, with the cost of metal, along with former material price rises steadily and raising day by day as the circuit support plate.In addition, the suitable consumption of processed process of metal, and the emission of processing procedure generation also causes the doubt in the environmental protection easily.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, making the circuit support plate of tool good heat radiating characteristic as other material how, and alleviate the pollution to environment, is that industry has problem to be solved in fact.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of circuit support plate, it includes: a graphite substrate, thickness is between 1 millimeter (millimeter) is to 20 millimeters, and the material of this graphite substrate is to be selected from the group that is made up of with graphite native graphite, expandable graphite, Delanium, pyrolytic graphite, extruded anisotropic graphite, isostatic cool pressing graphite and spark machined; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate; One heat-conducting layer is positioned on this first surface, directly contacts with this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier; And a circuit layer, be positioned at this insulating barrier top; Wherein can supply on this heat-conducting layer one or more electronic component is set, and this circuit layer can see through lead and this one or more electronic component electrically connects.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of circuit support plate in addition, and it includes: a graphite substrate; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate; One heat-conducting layer is positioned on this first surface, directly contacts with this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier, can be for one or more electronic component is set on this heat-conducting layer; And a circuit layer, be positioned at this insulating barrier top, and this circuit layer can see through one or more electronic component electric connection of lead and this; Wherein this graphite substrate includes one or more radiating area with a three-dimensional shape, is positioned on this first surface of this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier or this heat-conducting layer.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of circuit support plate in addition, and it includes: a graphite substrate; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate; One heat-conducting layer is positioned on this first surface, directly contacts with this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier, can be for one or more electronic component is set on this heat-conducting layer; One circuit layer is positioned at this insulating barrier top, and this circuit layer can see through lead and this one or more electronic component electrically connects; And one or more radiating area, be positioned on this first surface of this graphite substrate, and do not coated by this insulating barrier or this heat-conducting layer; Wherein be coated with the monocarbide layer on this one or more radiating area.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of circuit support plate in addition, and it includes: a graphite substrate; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate; One heat-conducting layer is positioned on this first surface, directly contacts with this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier, can be for one or more electronic component is set on this heat-conducting layer; And a circuit layer, be positioned at this insulating barrier top, and this circuit layer can see through one or more electronic component electric connection of lead and this; Wherein this graphite substrate includes a second surface in addition, in order to be connected with a heat abstractor or a bogey.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of circuit support plate in addition, and it includes: a graphite substrate; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate; One heat-conducting layer is positioned on this first surface, directly contacts with this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier, can be for one or more electronic component is set on this heat-conducting layer; And a circuit layer, be positioned at this insulating barrier top, and this circuit layer can see through one or more electronic component electric connection of lead and this; Wherein this graphite substrate includes a second surface in addition, and is relative with this first surface, and has a three-dimensional shape.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of circuit support plate in addition, and it includes: a graphite substrate; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate, and directly contacts with this graphite substrate; One heat-conducting layer is positioned on this first surface, directly contacts with this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier; And a circuit layer, be positioned at this insulating barrier top; Wherein can supply on this heat-conducting layer one or more electronic component is set, and this circuit layer can see through lead and this one or more electronic component electrically connects.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of illuminating module in addition, it includes: a graphite substrate, thickness is greater than 1 millimeter (millimeter), and the material of this graphite substrate is to be selected from the group that is made up of with graphite native graphite, expandable graphite, Delanium, pyrolytic graphite, extruded anisotropic graphite, isostatic cool pressing graphite and spark machined; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate, and directly contacts with this graphite substrate; One circuit layer is positioned at this insulating barrier top; One heat-conducting layer, be positioned on this first surface, directly contact with this graphite substrate, and do not coated by this insulating barrier, the thickness of this heat-conducting layer is greater than 10 microns (micrometer), and the material of this heat-conducting layer is to be selected from the group that is made up of aluminium (Al), silver (Ag), chromium (Cr), gold (Au), palladium (Pd), nickel (Ni), barium sulfate (BaSO4), carborundum (SiliconCarbide), aluminium nitride (AlN) and aluminium oxide (Al2O3); One or more LED crystal grain is arranged on this heat-conducting layer; And plural wires, in order to electrically connect this circuit layer and this one or more LED crystal grain; Wherein include not one or more radiating area that is covered by this insulating barrier or this heat-conducting layer on this first surface of this graphite substrate.
This specification provides a kind of embodiment of illuminating module in addition, it includes: a graphite substrate, thickness is greater than 1 millimeter (millimeter), and the material of this graphite substrate is to be selected from the group that is made up of with graphite native graphite, expandable graphite, Delanium, pyrolytic graphite, extruded anisotropic graphite, isostatic cool pressing graphite and spark machined; One insulating barrier only covers the regional area of a first surface of this graphite substrate, and directly contacts with this graphite substrate; One circuit layer is positioned at this insulating barrier top; One heat-conducting layer is positioned on this first surface, directly contacts with this graphite substrate, and is not coated by this insulating barrier; One or more LED crystal grain is arranged on this heat-conducting layer; Plural wires is in order to electrically connect this circuit layer and this one or more LED crystal grain; And one or more radiating area, be positioned on this first surface of this graphite substrate, and do not covered by this insulating barrier or this heat-conducting layer; Wherein this heat-conducting layer has a three-dimensional shape, can reflect light that this LED crystal grain sends to predetermined direction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram after an embodiment of circuit module of the present utility model simplifies.
Fig. 2~Fig. 7 is the profile after the different embodiment of the circuit module among Fig. 1 simplify.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram after another embodiment of circuit module of the present utility model simplifies.
Fig. 9~Figure 10 is the profile after the different embodiment of the circuit module among Fig. 8 simplify.
[main element symbol description]
100,800 circuit module
102 graphite substrates
104 upper surfaces
106 lower surfaces
110 look edge districts
120 supporting regions
122 electronic components
124 leads
130 cabling districts
140 radiating areas
212 insulating barriers
222 heat-conducting layers
232 circuit layers
234 anti-solder ink layers
342 carbide lamellas
610 bogeys
620,720 cements
710 heat abstractors
712 radiating fins
Embodiment
Below will the arrange in pairs or groups correlative type of the utility model part embodiment illustrates technology contents of the present utility model.In these are graphic, the function that may be denoted by the same reference numerals or similar elements identical with structure.(element) speech of mentioned " element " in the middle of specification in the whole text and follow-up claim has comprised the notion in member (component), layer structure (layer) or zone (region).
Illustrating when graphic, some size of component and relative size can be carried out amplification, so that graphic content can clearly be expressed.In addition, the shape of some element can be simplified conveniently to illustrate.Therefore, shape, size and the relative size of each element that is illustrated in graphic unless the applicant specializes, otherwise should not be used to limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, the utility model can embody with many different forms, when explaining the utility model, does not answer the aspect of limit in the exemplary embodiment that this specification proposed.
In specification and follow-up claim, used some vocabulary to censure specific element.Those skilled in the art should understand, and same element may be called with different nouns.This specification and follow-up claim are not used as distinguishing the mode of element with the difference of title, but the benchmark that is used as distinguishing with the difference of element on function.Be an open term mentioned " comprising " in the middle of specification and the follow-up claim in the whole text, so should be construed to " comprise but be not limited to ... ".This is employed " and/or " describing mode, comprise cited one of them or the combination in any of a plurality of projects.In addition, unless the applicant specializes, otherwise the term of any odd number lattice all comprises the connotation of plural lattice simultaneously at this.
In the middle of specification in the whole text and follow-up claim, if describe first element (on) on second element, above second element (above), connect, engage or be coupled to second element, then can represent first element directly the position on second element, directly connect, directly engage, directly be coupled to second element, also can represent that first element and second interelement have other medium elements existence.Relatively,, then represent first element and second interelement not to have other medium elements to exist as if describing directly position (directly on), the directly connection on second element of first element, directly engage or directly being coupled to second element.
For the convenience on illustrating, may use some narrations relevant at this with the relative position in the space, for example " in ... on ", " in ... top ", " in ... down ", " in ... below ", " being higher than ... ", " being lower than ... ", " making progress ", " downwards " or the like, function or this element and other interelement relative space relations of a certain element in graphic described.Those skilled in the art should understand, the narration that these are relevant with the relative position in the space, not only comprise the points relationship (orientation) of described element in graphic, also comprised the various different points relationships of described element when using, operating or assembling.For example, if turn upside down with graphic, then originally used " in ... on " element described, will become " in ... time ".Therefore, this is employed " in ... on " describing mode, comprised " in ... down " and " in ... on " two kinds of different points relationships.In like manner, at this employed " making progress " speech, " making progress " and " downwards " two kinds of different points relationships have been comprised.
Please refer to Fig. 1, its illustrate is the schematic diagram of the circuit module 100 of the utility model one embodiment after simplifying.Circuit module 100 includes with graphite substrate 102 as a circuit support plate of main body and be arranged at a plurality of electronic components 122 on this circuit support plate.As shown in the figure, graphite substrate 102 comprises a upper surface 104 and a lower surface 106.In the present embodiment, the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102 includes an insulation layer (Insulation Region) 110, one supporting region (Supporting Region) 120 and one radiating area (Heat Dissipation Region) 140, and wherein insulation layer 110 is provided with a plurality of cablings district (Wiring Region) 130.
On real the work, graphite substrate 102 can be realized with one of them with graphite (EDMGraphite) of native graphite (Natural Graphite), expandable graphite (Graphite Foam), Delanium, pyrolytic graphite (Pyrolytic Graphite), extruded anisotropic graphite (Squeeze Graphite), isostatic cool pressing graphite (Isostatic Graphite) and spark machined, also can make graphite substrate 102 with the mixing of above-mentioned material.Because the specific area (Specific Surface Region) of expandable graphite is the highest in the above-mentioned graphite material, and its processing is the easiest, so make the complexity that graphite substrate 102 can reduce manufacturing with expandable graphite.
For enough mechanical structure intensity will be arranged, the thickness of graphite substrate 102 should be greater than 1 millimeter (millimeter).In preferred embodiment, the thickness of graphite substrate 102 is between 1~20 millimeter.
In circuit module 100,110 of insulation layers are arranged at the regional area of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102, and can not occupy the entire upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102.
The Fig. 2 that below will arrange in pairs or groups further specifies the execution mode of circuit module 100 to Fig. 7.
Fig. 2 is that an embodiment of circuit module 100 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.As shown in Figure 2, on the insulation layer 110 of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102, be provided with the insulating barrier 212 that directly contacts with graphite substrate 102.Because 110 of insulation layers are arranged at the regional area of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102, so insulating barrier 212 also only can cover the regional area of upper surface 104.On real the work, insulating barrier 212 can be realized with the macromolecule grafting material.
On the supporting region 120 of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102, be provided with and directly contact and be not insulated layer 212 heat-conducting layer that is coated 222 with graphite substrate 102.On real the work, modes such as heat-conducting layer 222 vacuum available sputters, vacuum evaporation, plating, plated film are formed on the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102.Generally speaking, when the thickness of heat-conducting layer 222 during greater than 10 microns (micrometer), the out-of-flatness details that upper surface 104 that can complete covering graphite substrate 102 exists naturally.When assembling, (Chip on Board, mode COB) are arranged at electronic component 122 direct joints on the heat-conducting layer 222, to promote the manufacturing efficient of circuit module 100 can to utilize directly solid brilliant joint of electronic component.
At electronic component 122 is among the embodiment of light-emitting component (for example LED crystal grain), heat-conducting layer 222 can be realized with one of them of the aluminium (Al) of highly reflective, silver (Ag), chromium (Cr), gold (Au), palladium (Pd), nickel (Ni), barium sulfate (BaSO4), carborundum (Silicon Carbide), aluminium nitride (AlN) and aluminium oxide (Al2O3), also can make, to promote the integral brightness of circuit module 100 of the mixing of above-mentioned material.At electronic component 122 is not among the embodiment of light-emitting component, then except above-mentioned material, also available carbon nanotube (Carbon Nanotube), how the combination of rice carbon ball (Carbon Nano Capsule) or the two and above-mentioned material realizes heat-conducting layer 222.
As previously mentioned, cabling district 130 is arranged on the insulation layer 110.In an embodiment, cabling district 130 includes the circuit layer 232 that is formed at insulating barrier 212 tops.Circuit layer 232 in the cabling district 130 can be made of conductive materials such as Copper Foils, and the electronic component 122 that circuit layer 232 can see through on lead 124 and the heat-conducting layer 222 electrically connects.Outside circuit layer 232, then be coated with anti-solder ink layer 234, with the electronic circuit of protective circuit layer 232.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, be positioned at the radiating area 140 of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102, be not to be insulated layer 212 or the exposed surface that covers of heat-conducting layer 222.Because the upper surface 104 of heat-conducting layer 222 and graphite substrate 102 is directly to contact, not with insulating barrier 212 as intermediate media, so the heat energy that electronic component 122 produces conducts to graphite substrate 102 through heat-conducting layer 222 effectively.Graphite substrate 102 itself has good thermal conductivity (thermal conductivity), so heat that electronic component 122 produces, can be through the radiating area 140 on graphite substrate 102 upper surfaces 104 and the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102, promptly diffuse to external environment, reach better heat radiating effect.
Fig. 3 is that another embodiment of circuit module 100 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.As shown in Figure 3; can be on the radiating area 140 of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102, coating one deck carbide lamella 342 is as carbon nanotube, how rice carbon ball and/or carborundum etc.; with protection or the antiwear property of raising, and strengthen radiating effect to the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102.
On real the work, also available machining moulding mode, edm molding mode or other molding modes, radiating area 140 among aforementioned each embodiment is designed to the stereochemical structure of epirelief shape or concave shape, to increase the area of dissipation of radiating area 140, further promote the heat dissipation of graphite substrate 102.
Among the embodiment in front, the supporting region 120 of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102 is to be tabular in fact.On real the work, in order to reach specific effect, also available machining moulding mode, edm molding mode, injection molding method or other molding modes are designed to the stereo structure structure with supporting region 120.
For example, Fig. 4 another embodiment of illustrating circuit module 100 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, being positioned at the supporting region 120 of the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102, is the stereochemical structure that is concave shape.Because supporting region 120 is the three-dimensional shapes that are recessed, the heat-conducting layer of being located on the supporting region 120 222 also can and then be recessed three-dimensional shape.At electronic component 122 is that light-emitting component (for example LED crystal grain) and heat-conducting layer 222 are among the embodiment with above-mentioned highly reflective material, heat-conducting layer 222 meetings that are recessed stereo structure can further promote the illuminating effect of circuit module 100 with the upwards reflection (shown in the dotted line among Fig. 4) of light that this light-emitting component send.
Among the embodiment in front, the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102 is to be tabular in fact.On real the work, in order to reach specific effect, also available machining moulding mode, edm molding mode or other molding modes are designed to the stereo structure structure with the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102.
For example, Fig. 5 another embodiment of illustrating circuit module 100 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102 is stereochemical structures of concave-convex surface.Such design can increase the area of dissipation of the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102, and then promotes the heat dissipation of graphite substrate 102.
Except the lower surface 106 with graphite substrate 102 is designed to the stereo structure structure; also can on the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102, be coated with one deck carbide lamella; as carbon nanotube, how rice carbon ball and/or carborundum etc.; with the radiating effect of the lower surface 106 of further increase graphite substrate 102, and improve protection or antiwear property simultaneously to the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102.
Another embodiment that Fig. 6 illustrates circuit module 100 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, utilize cement 620 that a bogey (for example, a load bearing seat) 610 is engaged in the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102,, and make things convenient for the subsequent installation of this circuit support plate to use with the overall structure rigidity of intensifier circuit support plate.On real the work, bogey 610 available metal materials or engineering plastic are made.
Another embodiment that Fig. 7 illustrates circuit module 100 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, can utilize cement 720 that a heat abstractor 710 is engaged in the lower surface 106 of graphite substrate 102, with the integral heat sink usefulness of intensifier circuit support plate, and the overall structure rigidity of intensifier circuit support plate simultaneously.In the present embodiment, heat abstractor 710 includes a plurality of radiating fins 712, can effectively increase the integral heat sink area of circuit module 100.On real the work, heat abstractor 710 and/or its radiating fin 712, available metal material or above-mentioned graphite material are made.In addition, also can on the surface of heat abstractor 710 and/or its radiating fin 712, be coated with one deck carbide lamella, as carbon nanotube, how rice carbon ball and/or carborundum etc., with the integral heat sink effect of further increase circuit module 100.
Those skilled in the art should understand, and number, shape or the position of aforementioned dielectric district 110, supporting region 120, cabling district 130 and radiating area 140 all can be adjusted according to the needs of side circuit design, are not limited to the aspect that previous embodiment illustrates.For example, the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102 can have the insulation layer 110 of a plurality of that separate, difformities and size, and the cabling district 130 of a plurality of that separate, difformities and size also can be arranged.Similarly, the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102 can have the supporting region 120 of a plurality of that separate, difformities and size, and the radiating area 140 of a plurality of that separate, difformities and size also can be arranged.For example, Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram after the circuit module 800 of another embodiment of the utility model is simplified.In circuit module 800, the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102 includes two supporting regions that separate 120.
Fig. 9 is that an embodiment of circuit module 800 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.In the present embodiment, two supporting regions 120 on the upper surface 104 of graphite substrate 102 all are to be tabular in fact, and are similar with the embodiment of Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is that another embodiment of circuit module 800 prolongs the profile after A-A ' direction is simplified.As shown in figure 10, two supporting regions 120 in the present embodiment all are the stereochemical structures that is concave shape in fact, and are similar with the embodiment of Fig. 4.Therefore, be located at two heat-conducting layers 222 on the supporting region 120 and also can and then be recessed three-dimensional shape.Similar with previous embodiment, at electronic component 122 is that light-emitting component (for example LED crystal grain) and heat-conducting layer 222 are to use among the embodiment of highly reflective material, heat-conducting layer 222 meetings that are recessed stereo structure can further promote the illuminating effect of circuit module 800 with the upwards reflection (shown in the dotted line among Figure 10) of light that this light-emitting component send.
Multinomial technical characterictic among the aforementioned different embodiment can make up mutually, uses lifting based on the circuit support plate of graphite substrate 102 and the integral heat sink effect or the structural rigidity of circuit module.In addition, also the multinomial technical characterictic among the aforementioned different embodiment can be made up mutually, to promote the whole illumination effect of circuit module.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种电路载板,其包含有:1. A circuit carrier, which comprises: 一石墨基板,厚度介于1毫米到20毫米之间,且该石墨基板的材料是选自于由天然石墨、发泡石墨、人造石墨、热解石墨、挤压石墨、冷等静压石墨、以及电火花加工用石墨所组成的群组;A graphite substrate, the thickness of which is between 1 mm and 20 mm, and the material of the graphite substrate is selected from natural graphite, foamed graphite, artificial graphite, pyrolytic graphite, extruded graphite, cold isostatic graphite, and the group consisting of graphite for electrical discharge machining; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆;以及a thermally conductive layer, located on the first surface, in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer; and 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方;a circuit layer located above the insulating layer; 其中该导热层上可供设置一或多个电子构件,且该电路层可透过导线与该一或多个电子构件电性连接。One or more electronic components can be arranged on the heat conduction layer, and the circuit layer can be electrically connected with the one or more electronic components through wires. 2.一种电路载板,其包含有:2. A circuit carrier, comprising: 一石墨基板;a graphite substrate; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆,该导热层上可供设置一或多个电子构件;以及a heat conduction layer, located on the first surface, in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer, on which one or more electronic components can be disposed; and 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方,且该电路层可透过导线与该一或多个电子构件电性连接;a circuit layer, located above the insulating layer, and the circuit layer can be electrically connected to the one or more electronic components through wires; 其中该石墨基板包含有具有一立体形状的一或多个散热区,位于该石墨基板的该第一表面上,且未被该绝缘层或该导热层所包覆。Wherein the graphite substrate includes one or more heat dissipation regions with a three-dimensional shape, located on the first surface of the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer or the heat conducting layer. 3.一种电路载板,其包含有:3. A circuit carrier, comprising: 一石墨基板;a graphite substrate; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆,该导热层上可供设置一或多个电子构件;a heat conduction layer, located on the first surface, in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer, on which one or more electronic components can be arranged; 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方,且该电路层可透过导线与该一或多个电子构件电性连接;以及a circuit layer, located above the insulating layer, and the circuit layer can be electrically connected to the one or more electronic components through wires; and 一或多个散热区,位于该石墨基板的该第一表面上,且未被该绝缘层或该导热层所包覆;one or more heat dissipation regions are located on the first surface of the graphite substrate and are not covered by the insulating layer or the heat conducting layer; 其中该一或多个散热区上覆盖有一碳化物层。Wherein the one or more heat dissipation areas are covered with a carbide layer. 4.如权利要求3所述的电路载板,其中该碳化物层包含有奈米碳管、奈米碳球、及/或碳化硅。4. The circuit carrier as claimed in claim 3, wherein the carbide layer comprises carbon nanotubes, carbon nanospheres, and/or silicon carbide. 5.一种电路载板,其包含有:5. A circuit carrier, comprising: 一石墨基板;a graphite substrate; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆,该导热层上可供设置一或多个电子构件;以及a heat conduction layer, located on the first surface, in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer, on which one or more electronic components can be disposed; and 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方,且该电路层可透过导线与该一或多个电子构件电性连接;a circuit layer, located above the insulating layer, and the circuit layer can be electrically connected to the one or more electronic components through wires; 其中该石墨基板另包含有一第二表面,用以与一散热装置或一承载装置相连接。Wherein the graphite substrate further includes a second surface for connecting with a heat dissipation device or a carrying device. 6.如权利要求5所述的电路载板,其中该第二表面具有一立体形状。6. The circuit carrier as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second surface has a three-dimensional shape. 7.一种电路载板,其包含有:7. A circuit carrier, comprising: 一石墨基板;a graphite substrate; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆,该导热层上可供设置一或多个电子构件;以及a heat conduction layer, located on the first surface, in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer, on which one or more electronic components can be disposed; and 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方,且该电路层可透过导线与该一或多个电子构件电性连接;a circuit layer, located above the insulating layer, and the circuit layer can be electrically connected to the one or more electronic components through wires; 其中该石墨基板另包含有一第二表面,与该第一表面相对,且具有一立体形状。Wherein the graphite substrate further includes a second surface opposite to the first surface and having a three-dimensional shape. 8.一种电路载板,其包含有:8. A circuit carrier, comprising: 一石墨基板;a graphite substrate; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域,且与该石墨基板直接接触;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate and in direct contact with the graphite substrate; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆;以及a thermally conductive layer, located on the first surface, in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer; and 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方;a circuit layer located above the insulating layer; 其中该导热层上可供设置一或多个电子构件,且该电路层可透过导线与该一或多个电子构件电性连接。One or more electronic components can be arranged on the heat conduction layer, and the circuit layer can be electrically connected with the one or more electronic components through wires. 9.一种发光模组,其包含有:9. A lighting module comprising: 一石墨基板,厚度大于1毫米,且该石墨基板的材料是选自于由天然石墨、发泡石墨、人造石墨、热解石墨、挤压石墨、冷等静压石墨、以及电火花加工用石墨所组成的群组;A graphite substrate, the thickness of which is greater than 1 mm, and the material of the graphite substrate is selected from natural graphite, expanded graphite, artificial graphite, pyrolytic graphite, extruded graphite, cold isostatic pressed graphite, and graphite for electric discharge machining the group formed; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域,并与该石墨基板直接接触;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate and in direct contact with the graphite substrate; 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方;a circuit layer located above the insulating layer; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆,该导热层的厚度大于10微米,且该导热层的材料是选自于由铝、银、铬、金、钯、镍、硫酸钡、碳化硅、氮化铝、以及氧化铝所组成的群组;A heat conduction layer is located on the first surface, is in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and is not covered by the insulating layer, the thickness of the heat conduction layer is greater than 10 microns, and the material of the heat conduction layer is selected from aluminum, the group consisting of silver, chromium, gold, palladium, nickel, barium sulfate, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, and aluminum oxide; 一或多个LED晶粒,设置于该导热层上;以及One or more LED dies are disposed on the heat conducting layer; and 复数条导线,用以电性连接该电路层与该一或多个LED晶粒;A plurality of wires are used to electrically connect the circuit layer and the one or more LED dies; 其中该石墨基板的该第一表面上包含有未被该绝缘层或该导热层遮蔽的一或多个散热区。Wherein the first surface of the graphite substrate includes one or more heat dissipation regions not covered by the insulating layer or the heat conduction layer. 10.一种发光模组,其包含有:10. A lighting module, comprising: 一石墨基板,厚度大于1毫米,且该石墨基板的材料是选自于由天然石墨、发泡石墨、人造石墨、热解石墨、挤压石墨、冷等静压石墨、以及电火花加工用石墨所组成的群组;A graphite substrate, the thickness of which is greater than 1 mm, and the material of the graphite substrate is selected from natural graphite, expanded graphite, artificial graphite, pyrolytic graphite, extruded graphite, cold isostatic pressed graphite, and graphite for electric discharge machining the group formed; 一绝缘层,只覆盖该石墨基板的一第一表面的局部区域,并与该石墨基板直接接触;an insulating layer covering only a partial area of a first surface of the graphite substrate and in direct contact with the graphite substrate; 一电路层,位于该绝缘层上方;a circuit layer located above the insulating layer; 一导热层,位于该第一表面上,与该石墨基板直接接触,且未被该绝缘层所包覆;a heat conduction layer, located on the first surface, in direct contact with the graphite substrate, and not covered by the insulating layer; 一或多个LED晶粒,设置于该导热层上;One or more LED crystal grains are arranged on the heat conducting layer; 复数条导线,用以电性连接该电路层与该一或多个LED晶粒;以及A plurality of wires are used to electrically connect the circuit layer and the one or more LED dies; and 一或多个散热区,位于该石墨基板的该第一表面上,且未被该绝缘层或该导热层遮蔽;one or more heat dissipation regions are located on the first surface of the graphite substrate and are not shielded by the insulating layer or the heat conducting layer; 其中该导热层具有一立体形状,可反射该LED晶粒发出的光线至预定方向。Wherein the heat conduction layer has a three-dimensional shape, which can reflect the light emitted by the LED crystal grain to a predetermined direction.
CN2010206577626U 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 High heat dissipation circuit carrier board and related light emitting module Expired - Fee Related CN201957336U (en)

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CN103855295A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-11 苏州晶品光电科技有限公司 High-thermal-conductive LED lighting assembly
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TWI578891B (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-04-11 鈺冠科技股份有限公司 Heat dissipation structure using nanomaterials and method of manufacturing the same
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CN102686019A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-19 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Circuit board as well as LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp strip and production method thereof
WO2013174033A1 (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-11-28 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Circuit board, led lamp strip and manufacturing method thereof
CN103855295A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-11 苏州晶品光电科技有限公司 High-thermal-conductive LED lighting assembly
CN103872216A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-18 苏州晶品光电科技有限公司 High-power LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source module
CN103883907A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-25 苏州晶品光电科技有限公司 High-power LED lighting assembly
CN103912807A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-09 苏州晶品光电科技有限公司 High power light emitting diode (LED) light engine
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CN103883907B (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-06-29 苏州晶品光电科技有限公司 High-power LED illumination assembly
CN103855295B (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-08-24 苏州晶品光电科技有限公司 High thermally conductive LED light fixture
CN104135816B (en) * 2014-06-11 2018-01-26 广东美的集团芜湖制冷设备有限公司 Aluminum-based copper-clad plate and preparation method thereof, circuit electronic circuit board
TWI578891B (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-04-11 鈺冠科技股份有限公司 Heat dissipation structure using nanomaterials and method of manufacturing the same

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