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CN201581001U - A marine seawater desalination device - Google Patents

A marine seawater desalination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201581001U
CN201581001U CN2009202769198U CN200920276919U CN201581001U CN 201581001 U CN201581001 U CN 201581001U CN 2009202769198 U CN2009202769198 U CN 2009202769198U CN 200920276919 U CN200920276919 U CN 200920276919U CN 201581001 U CN201581001 U CN 201581001U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seawater desalination
desalination device
shell
marine seawater
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202769198U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁雪娇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009202769198U priority Critical patent/CN201581001U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

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  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提供一种船用海水淡化装置,主要包括外壳、蒸发皿、加热器、冷凝腔和集水箱,蒸发皿和加热器置于外壳里,集水箱置于外壳下方,冷凝腔置于外壳与集水箱之间,其特征在于:加热器是置于外壳上部的凸透镜或凸透镜和电热器,以凸透镜将太阳光聚焦加热为主,电热器为备用加热器。本实用新型提供的船用海水淡化装置,其优点在于:既不占用船载空间,又不占用船上能源,自动控制,可全气候应用,也可用作海边淡水供应源。

Figure 200920276919

The utility model provides a seawater desalination device for ships, which mainly includes a shell, an evaporating dish, a heater, a condensation chamber and a water collection tank. Between the water collection tanks, it is characterized in that: the heater is a convex lens or a convex lens and an electric heater placed on the upper part of the casing, the convex lens mainly focuses and heats sunlight, and the electric heater is a backup heater. The marine seawater desalination device provided by the utility model has the advantages that it does not occupy the space on board the ship, and does not occupy the energy on board the ship, is automatically controlled, can be used in all weathers, and can also be used as a seaside fresh water supply source.

Figure 200920276919

Description

A kind of marine desalination equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine desalination equipment.
Background technology
Existing marine desalination equipment all is to adorn aboard ship, heats with the energy on the ship to obtain distilled water, and this had both taken the boat-carrying space, took the energy on the ship again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the energy-conservation sea water desalinating plant outside a kind of cabin.
The utility model provides a kind of marine desalination equipment, mainly comprise shell, furnace pot, well heater, condensation chamber and header tank, furnace pot and well heater place in the shell, header tank places the shell below, condensation chamber places between shell and the header tank, it is characterized in that: well heater is convex lens or convex lens and the electricradiator that places shell upper, with convex lens solar light focusing is heated to be the master, and electricradiator is standby well heater.
During work, convex lens with the heating of the seawater in the furnace pot of hollow insulation, make its evaporation with solar light focusing, and water vapour is condensed into distilled water through condensation chamber and enters header tank.
The marine desalination equipment that the utility model provides, can have water inlet pipe to lead to furnace pot on its shell, magnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, magnetic valve is controlled by switchboard by water level lower limited sensor and water level upper limit sensor, keeping the water surface on concave lens focus, the state of comparatively fast heating.
The marine desalination equipment that the utility model provides can have kickboard on its shell, floats across the sea reposefully to guarantee device.
The marine desalination equipment that the utility model provides can have solar panel on its kickboard, uses for switchboard and magnetic valve, and through the storage battery energy storage, is equipped with electricradiator and uses.
The marine desalination equipment that the utility model provides can have sealing-ring between its convex lens and the shell, in order to avoid water vapour leaks.
The marine desalination equipment that the utility model provides, its outer casing inner wall top can be provided with anti-overflow steam production well, in order to avoid seawater overflows into condensation chamber and enters header tank.
The marine desalination equipment that the utility model provides can be provided with the towing ring on its kickboard, so that pick and place sea water desalinating plant.
The marine desalination equipment that the utility model provides, its advantage is: neither takies the boat-carrying space, do not take the energy on the ship again, control automatically, weather is used entirely, also can be used as water supply source, seashore.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of marine desalination equipment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Marine desalination equipment, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise shell 1, furnace pot 2, well heater, condensation chamber 6 and header tank 5, the furnace pot 2 and the well heater of hollow insulation place 1 li on shell, header tank 5 places shell 1 below, condensation chamber 6 places between shell 1 and the header tank 5, be close to shell 1 inwall, the cooled with seawater that use device is outer, well heater is the convex lens 3 that place shell 1 top, the focus constituency of convex lens 3 is at the centre of sphere of sphere furnace pot 2, standby well heater is an electricradiator 16, electricradiator 16, be in water or furnace pot 2 below, water inlet pipe 7 logical furnace pot 2 and seawater are arranged on the shell 1, magnetic valve 8 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 7, magnetic valve 8 is controlled by switchboard 9 by water level lower limited sensor 10 and water level upper limit sensor 11, have kickboard 4 on the shell 1, solar panel 12 is arranged on the kickboard 4, use for switchboard and magnetic valve, and through the storage battery energy storage, being equipped with electricradiator uses, between convex lens 3 and the shell 1 sealing-ring 13 is arranged, shell 1 upper inside wall is provided with anti-overflow steam production well 14, and kickboard 4 is provided with towing ring 15.
This device is kept afloat, can be by the ship traction.Convex lens 3 are with solar light focusing, the sphere of furnace pot 2 focuses on its reflection once more, and seawater an amount of in the furnace pot 2 with the hollow insulation is vaporized, and steam enters condensation chamber 6 by anti-overflow steam production well 14, cooled with seawater outside shell 1, distilled water flows into header tank 5.Regularly device is carried on ship, the salt block in water intaking and the removal furnace pot 2.

Claims (10)

1.一种船用海水淡化装置,主要包括外壳、蒸发皿、加热器、冷凝腔和集水箱,蒸发皿和加热器置于外壳里,集水箱置于外壳下方,冷凝腔置于外壳与集水箱之间,其特征在于:加热器是置于外壳上部的凸透镜或凸透镜和电热器。1. A marine seawater desalination device mainly includes a shell, an evaporator, a heater, a condensation chamber and a water collection tank. The evaporator and the heater are placed in the shell, the water collection tank is placed under the shell, and the condensation chamber is placed between the shell and the water collection tank. Between, it is characterized in that: the heater is a convex lens or a convex lens and an electric heater placed on the upper part of the casing. 2.按照权利要求1所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述外壳上有进水管通蒸发皿,进水管上有电磁阀,电磁阀由水位下限传感器和水位上限传感器通过控制板进行控制。2. The marine seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is a water inlet pipe leading to the evaporator on the casing, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and the solenoid valve is controlled by a water level lower limit sensor and a water level upper limit sensor through a control panel. control. 3.按照权利要求2所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述外壳上备有浮板。3. The marine seawater desalination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: said shell is equipped with a floating plate. 4.按照权利要求3所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述浮板上有太阳能电池板。4. The marine seawater desalination device according to claim 3, characterized in that: there are solar panels on the floating board. 5.按照权利要求1~4之一所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述凸透镜与外壳之间有密封圈。5. The marine seawater desalination device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that there is a sealing ring between the convex lens and the casing. 6.按照权利要求1~4之一所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述外壳内壁上部有防溢水蒸气出气孔。6. The marine seawater desalination device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the upper part of the inner wall of the casing has an anti-overflow steam outlet hole. 7.按照权利要求5所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述外壳内壁上部有防溢水蒸气出气孔。7. The marine seawater desalination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper part of the inner wall of the casing has an anti-overflow steam outlet. 8.按照权利要求1~4之一所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述浮板上有拖吊环。8. The marine seawater desalination device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: said floating plate has a towing ring. 9.按照权利要求5所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述浮板上有拖吊环。9. The marine seawater desalination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: said floating plate has a towing ring. 10.按照权利要求6所述的船用海水淡化装置,其特征在于:所述浮板上有拖吊环。10. The marine seawater desalination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: said floating plate has a towing ring.
CN2009202769198U 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 A marine seawater desalination device Expired - Fee Related CN201581001U (en)

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CN2009202769198U CN201581001U (en) 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 A marine seawater desalination device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102491436A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 河南科技大学 Intelligent seawater desalting device
CN103906710A (en) * 2011-09-20 2014-07-02 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 Apparatus for distillation of water and methods for using same
CN107963685A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-27 厦门大学 A kind of nanometer dark fund buoyant device for sea water desalination
CN108975436A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-11 四川复海生态环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of solar seawater desalination system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103906710A (en) * 2011-09-20 2014-07-02 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 Apparatus for distillation of water and methods for using same
CN103906710B (en) * 2011-09-20 2015-09-30 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 For equipment and the using method thereof of distilled water
CN102491436A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 河南科技大学 Intelligent seawater desalting device
CN107963685A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-27 厦门大学 A kind of nanometer dark fund buoyant device for sea water desalination
CN107963685B (en) * 2017-12-06 2020-04-10 厦门大学 Nano black gold buoyancy device for seawater desalination
CN108975436A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-11 四川复海生态环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of solar seawater desalination system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20111203