CN201381913Y - A fuel economizer for an engine - Google Patents
A fuel economizer for an engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201381913Y CN201381913Y CN200920114747U CN200920114747U CN201381913Y CN 201381913 Y CN201381913 Y CN 201381913Y CN 200920114747 U CN200920114747 U CN 200920114747U CN 200920114747 U CN200920114747 U CN 200920114747U CN 201381913 Y CN201381913 Y CN 201381913Y
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- fuel
- oil
- housing
- engine
- positioning plate
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种发动机的燃油节油器,包括壳体,壳体的下端设置有与输油泵连通的进油口,壳体的上端设置有与喷油泵连通的出油口,特点是壳体内设置有燃油磁化雾化装置,燃油磁化雾化装置设置在进油口和出油口之间;优点是当燃油发动机启动运行时,燃油通过输油泵向壳体内泵送燃油,强磁铁产生的强磁场对燃油进行多次充分磁化,并对燃油中的铁金属进行吸附与净化,改善了燃油的品质,又由于在出油口与定位板的油孔之间设置有空气稳压层,能有效降低输出油压及喷油泵工作时的燃油油压变动率,提高了喷油的均匀性,使燃油在气缸内得到充分燃烧,从而降低燃油消耗率,达到节油、降低排放的目的,能有效的保护环境。
The utility model discloses a fuel economizer for an engine, which comprises a casing. The lower end of the casing is provided with an oil inlet connected with a fuel delivery pump, and the upper end of the casing is provided with an oil outlet connected with a fuel injection pump. The housing is equipped with a fuel magnetization atomization device, and the fuel magnetization atomization device is set between the oil inlet and the oil outlet; the advantage is that when the fuel engine starts to run, the fuel is pumped into the housing through the fuel delivery pump, and the strong magnet generates The strong magnetic field can fully magnetize the fuel multiple times, and absorb and purify the iron metal in the fuel, which improves the quality of the fuel, and because there is an air stabilization layer between the oil outlet and the oil hole of the positioning plate, It can effectively reduce the output oil pressure and the change rate of fuel oil pressure when the fuel injection pump is working, improve the uniformity of fuel injection, and make the fuel fully combusted in the cylinder, thereby reducing the fuel consumption rate, achieving the purpose of saving fuel and reducing emissions. Can effectively protect the environment.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种发动机的节油装置,尤其是涉及一种发动机的燃油节油器。The utility model relates to a fuel-saving device for an engine, in particular to a fuel-saving device for the engine.
背景技术 Background technique
随着当今经济的迅猛发展,世界各国对能源的需求量大大增加,特别是对石油的依存正在逐步提高。而随着交通运输业的不断发展,柴油机等燃油发动机的发展越来越快,与目前世界能源日益消耗的矛盾越来越尖锐,因此对燃油发动机节油技术的需求也越来越迫切。现有发动机节油器的种类较多,形式各异,主要都通过在装置中设置各种形状的强磁,让燃油通过强磁磁化来改善燃油品质以求达到提高燃油的燃烧效率目的,但磁化效果很多都不理想,节油率也未达到预期的效果,而且也未对发动机运行过程中燃油的压力波动进行有效控制,造成燃油供油不均,从而导致柴油等燃油的浪费。With the rapid development of today's economy, countries around the world have greatly increased their demand for energy, especially the dependence on oil is gradually increasing. With the continuous development of the transportation industry, the development of fuel engines such as diesel engines is getting faster and faster, and the contradiction with the increasing consumption of energy in the world is becoming more and more acute. Therefore, the demand for fuel-saving technology for fuel engines is also becoming more and more urgent. There are many types of fuel economizers for existing engines in different forms. They mainly set various shapes of strong magnets in the device to allow the fuel to be magnetized by strong magnets to improve the quality of the fuel in order to achieve the purpose of improving the combustion efficiency of the fuel. Many magnetization effects are not ideal, and the fuel saving rate has not reached the expected effect, and the pressure fluctuation of fuel during engine operation has not been effectively controlled, resulting in uneven fuel supply, resulting in waste of diesel and other fuel.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种燃油磁化效果好,燃油系统稳压性高、节油率高的发动机的燃油节油器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fuel economizer for engines with good fuel magnetization effect, high fuel system pressure stability and high fuel saving rate.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种发动机的燃油节油器,包括壳体,所述的壳体的下端设置有与输油泵连通的进油口,所述的壳体的上端设置有与喷油泵连通的出油口,所述的壳体内设置有燃油磁化雾化装置,所述的燃油磁化雾化装置设置在所述的进油口和所述的出油口之间。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a fuel economizer for an engine, including a housing, the lower end of the housing is provided with an oil inlet connected to the fuel delivery pump, and the housing The upper end of the upper end is provided with an oil outlet that communicates with the fuel injection pump, and a fuel magnetization atomization device is arranged inside the housing, and the fuel magnetization atomization device is arranged between the fuel inlet and the fuel outlet between.
所述的燃油磁化雾化装置包括连接杆和固定设置在所述的壳体内的定位板,所述的连接杆的上端固定设置在所述的定位板上,所述的连接杆上从上至下依次固定套设有至少两片不锈钢片和至少两块呈相互排斥排列的强磁铁,所述的强磁铁、所述的不锈钢片和所述的定位板上均设置有油孔,上下相邻的油孔相互错开,上下相邻的油孔之间设置有与其相通的封闭回路。The fuel magnetization atomization device includes a connecting rod and a positioning plate fixedly arranged in the housing, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate, and the connecting rod is from top to The lower fixed sleeve is provided with at least two stainless steel sheets and at least two strong magnets arranged mutually repulsively. The strong magnets, the stainless steel sheets and the positioning plate are all provided with oil holes, which are adjacent to each other up and down. The oil holes are staggered from each other, and there is a closed circuit between the upper and lower adjacent oil holes.
所述的封闭回路包括与所述的壳体内壁密封连接的垫片,所述的垫片上设置有环形的回转回路,所述的回转回路与上下相邻的油孔相互连通。The closed circuit includes a gasket sealingly connected with the inner wall of the housing, and the gasket is provided with an annular rotary circuit, and the rotary circuit communicates with the upper and lower adjacent oil holes.
所述的壳体内设置有环形凸台,所述的定位板固定设置在所述的环形凸台上,所述的连接杆为连接螺杆,所述的连接螺杆的上端一体设置有定位块,所述的定位块顶接在所述的定位板的上表面上,所述的连接螺杆的下端穿过所述的定位板,所述的强磁铁、所述的垫片和所述的不锈钢片螺接在所述的连接螺杆上,所述的连接螺杆下端的端部螺接有固定螺母。The housing is provided with an annular boss, the positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the annular boss, the connecting rod is a connecting screw, and the upper end of the connecting screw is integrally provided with a positioning block. The positioning block is connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, the lower end of the connecting screw passes through the positioning plate, the strong magnet, the gasket and the stainless steel sheet screw Connected to the connecting screw rod, the end of the lower end of the connecting screw rod is screwed with a fixing nut.
所述的垫片为耐油橡胶垫。The gasket is an oil-resistant rubber gasket.
上下相邻的油孔的轴心分别与所述的壳体的轴心的径向连线之间的夹角为±(90°——180°)。The included angles between the axial centers of the upper and lower adjacent oil holes and the radial lines of the axial centers of the housing are ±(90°—180°).
上下相邻的油孔的轴心分别与所述的壳体的轴心的径向连线之间的夹角为180°。The included angle between the axial centers of the upper and lower adjacent oil holes and the radial line of the axial centers of the casing is 180°.
所述的壳体内设置有用于降低输出油压的空气稳压层,所述的空气稳压层与所述的出油口和所述的定位板上的油孔相互连通。The housing is provided with an air stabilizing layer for reducing the output oil pressure, and the air stabilizing layer communicates with the oil outlet and the oil hole on the positioning plate.
所述的不锈钢片的数量为五片,所述的强磁铁的数量为三块。The number of the stainless steel sheets is five, and the number of the strong magnets is three.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是由于壳体内设置有燃油磁化雾化装置,当燃油发动机启动运行时,燃油通过输油泵向壳体内泵送燃油,燃油通过强磁铁上的油孔和回转回路后,强磁铁产生的强磁场对燃油进行多次充分磁化,并对燃油中的铁金属进行吸附与净化,改善了燃油的品质,被磁化后的燃油通过不锈钢片上的油孔和回转回路后,不锈钢片上的油孔对燃油进行阻尼作用和对燃油分子产生震动与破碎作用(即孔效应),同时由于经过多次油孔和回转回路,使长分子链分子被进一步打碎成短分子,使燃油被雾化,又由于在出油口与定位板的油孔之间设置有空气稳压层,能有效降低输出油压及喷油泵工作时的燃油油压变动率,提高了喷油的均匀性,使燃油在气缸内得到充分燃烧,从而降低燃油消耗率,达到节油、降低排放的目的,能有效的保护环境;同时,由于燃油品质得到改善,燃烧性能得到提高,从而也提高了燃油发动机的使用寿命,此外,该燃油节油器易于安装,且不需要改变原有燃油发动机的结构,使用非常方便。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage that since the housing is equipped with a fuel magnetization and atomization device, when the fuel engine starts to run, the fuel is pumped into the housing through the fuel delivery pump, and the fuel passes through the oil hole on the strong magnet And after the rotary circuit, the strong magnetic field generated by the strong magnet fully magnetizes the fuel multiple times, and absorbs and purifies the iron metal in the fuel, which improves the quality of the fuel. The magnetized fuel passes through the oil hole on the stainless steel sheet and the rotary After the loop, the oil holes on the stainless steel sheet damp the fuel and generate vibration and fragmentation of the fuel molecules (ie, the hole effect). Molecules, so that the fuel is atomized, and because there is an air pressure stabilizing layer between the oil outlet and the oil hole of the positioning plate, it can effectively reduce the output oil pressure and the fuel oil pressure change rate when the fuel injection pump is working, and improve the injection efficiency. The uniformity of the oil makes the fuel fully burned in the cylinder, thereby reducing the fuel consumption rate, achieving the purpose of saving fuel and reducing emissions, and can effectively protect the environment; at the same time, due to the improved fuel quality and combustion performance, it is also The service life of the fuel engine is improved. In addition, the fuel economizer is easy to install and does not need to change the structure of the original fuel engine, so it is very convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图所示,一种发动机的燃油节油器,它包括壳体1、定位板2、连接螺杆3,壳体1的下端设置有与输油泵(图中未显示)连通的进油口12,壳体1的上端设置有与喷油泵(图中未显示)连通的出油口13,壳体1内设置有环形凸台11,定位板2固定设置在环形凸台11上,定位板2设置在进油口12和出油口13之间,连接螺杆3的上端一体设置有定位块31,定位块31顶接在定位板2的上表面上,连接螺杆3的下端穿过定位板2,连接螺杆3上从上至下依次螺接有五片不锈钢片4和三块呈相互排斥排列的强磁铁5,连接螺杆3下端的端部螺接有固定螺母6,强磁铁5、不锈钢片4和定位板2上均设置有一个油孔8,上下相邻的油孔8的轴心分别与壳体1的轴心的径向连线之间的夹角为180°,上下相邻的油孔8之间设置有与其相通的封闭回路,封闭回路包括与壳体1的内壁密封连接的耐油橡胶垫7,耐油橡胶垫7上设置有环形的回转回路71,回转回路71与上下相邻的油孔8相互连通,壳体1内设置有用于降低输出油压的空气稳压层14,空气稳压层14与出油口13和定位板2上的油孔8相互连通。As shown in the figure, a fuel economizer for an engine includes a housing 1, a
上述实施例中,不锈钢片4的数量可以根据实际需要在两片至五片的范围内任意取值,强磁铁5的数量可以根据实际需要在两块至六块的范围内任意取值,上下相邻的油孔8的轴心分别与壳体1的轴心的径向连线之间的夹角为±(90°——180°),可以根据实际需要在±(90°——180°)任意取值。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the quantity of the
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200920114747U CN201381913Y (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2009-03-05 | A fuel economizer for an engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN200920114747U CN201381913Y (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2009-03-05 | A fuel economizer for an engine |
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CN201381913Y true CN201381913Y (en) | 2010-01-13 |
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CN200920114747U Expired - Lifetime CN201381913Y (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2009-03-05 | A fuel economizer for an engine |
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2009
- 2009-03-05 CN CN200920114747U patent/CN201381913Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20100113 Effective date of abandoning: 20090305 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20100113 Effective date of abandoning: 20090305 |