CN201245352Y - Garbage push pedal mechanism of garbage transfer station - Google Patents
Garbage push pedal mechanism of garbage transfer station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201245352Y CN201245352Y CNU2008201212854U CN200820121285U CN201245352Y CN 201245352 Y CN201245352 Y CN 201245352Y CN U2008201212854 U CNU2008201212854 U CN U2008201212854U CN 200820121285 U CN200820121285 U CN 200820121285U CN 201245352 Y CN201245352 Y CN 201245352Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- rubbish container
- garbage
- board mechanism
- rushing board
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a garbage pushing plate mechanism of a garbage transfer station used for compressing and dehydrating garbage, which solves the problem that the overall machine in the prior art is too long due to the requirements of the travel of the pushing plate. The utility model comprises a garbage container which is arranged in the pit of the garbage transfer station and the garbage pushing plate mechanism is arranged in the garbage container; wherein, the garbage pushing plate mechanism comprises a travel amplification mechanism, a pushing plate which is arranged at the front end of the travel amplification mechanism and a driving device which generates driving force; and the inner wall of the garbage container is provided with a guide device which fits with the pushing plate mechanism. Therefore, the utility model decreases the mounting space of the pushing plate mechanism and reduces the size of the pushing plate mechanism. Moreover, because the pushing plate mechanism is arranged in the garbage container, the pushing plate mechanism can move up and down along with the garbage container, which saves another set of pushing plate mechanism which is used for pushing the garbage block when the garbage container moves upwards to the height of the garbage transfer truck. Thus, the utility model reduces the cost, simplifies the structure, facilitates the operation, and lowers the complexity of the control system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage disposal units of garbage transfer station, especially rubbish is compressed the rubbish rushing board mechanism of anh a kind of garbage transfer station.
Background technology
At present, the rubbish of collecting is deleted choosing to garbage transfer station, and rubbish is carried out various processing, and some need transport to other destructor plant by transhipment, transhipment for convenience, and a lot of rubbish all will dewater and compress then, are put on the rubbish van again.Such as a kind of notification number is CN2848776Y, name is called a kind of patent of rubbish vertical compression transhipment station equipment, this patent comprises hydraulic control system, the compression mainframe, the compression master cylinder, pressure head, elevating ram, by horizontal push oil cylinder and the horizontal horizontal pushing mechanism of cutting somebody's hair and constituting, flat truck, two rubbish moulding boxs, described compression mainframe top is provided with elevating ram vertically downward, elevating ram and compression master cylinder are fixed in the class piston apparatus, and compression master cylinder bottom is connected with pressure head, compression master cylinder support, and compression master cylinder support two upper lateral parts are provided with movable hook; Compression mainframe one side is provided with the horizontal pushing mechanism tressel, and flat truck places on the flat truck track of melt pit bottom, fixedly is equipped with and flat truck bonded assembly flat truck oil cylinder on the support of melt pit bottom, sidewall, and two moulding boxs of having loose bowels lie in a horizontal plane on the flat truck.This device structure complexity needs two oil cylinders up and down, and ground horizontal pushing mechanism and underground horizontal pushing mechanism are separated from each other, the two cover mechanisms comparison redundancies that seem, cause the single-piece cost higher, and cumbersome when using, in melt pit, arrange flat truck and orbit thereof, the work more complicated, and directly adopting oil cylinder to promote, the stroke that needs is bigger, the requirement that has improved oil cylinder like this, need the oil cylinder of big stroke, cost further increases.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has solved in the prior art because the requirement of push pedal stroke causes the long shortcoming of complete machine length, provides by driving oil cylinder and amplify to form the rubbish rushing board mechanism that mechanism's mutual action can realize shortening a kind of garbage transfer station of length.
The utility model has also solved and has needed many cover oil cylinders to cooperate in the prior art to realize entire work process, increased integrally-built complexity, increased the single-piece cost, also improved the shortcoming of the complexity of operation, provide a kind of simplified structure, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of a kind of garbage transfer station of handled easily.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of rubbish rushing board mechanism of garbage transfer station, comprise the rubbish container that is arranged in the garbage transfer station melt pit, the rubbish rushing board mechanism is arranged in the rubbish container, wherein, the rubbish rushing board mechanism comprises the stroke enlarger, be arranged on the push pedal of stroke enlarger front end and the actuating device of generation power, the rubbish container inwall is provided with the guide piece that matches with rushing board mechanism.By actuating device and enlarger teamwork, the driving oil cylinder of the actuating device ranging coverage to push pedal can be strengthened, can increase the stroke of push pedal like this, thereby dwindle the size of actuating device, reduced the space of installing.
Actuating device comprises driving oil cylinder and pressure oil generation device, and driving oil cylinder fixes on the bottom of rubbish container near side by hinges fixing, and driving oil cylinder is fixed on the midway location of rubbish container, and the free end of driving oil cylinder is fixed on the medium position of push pedal.
The stroke enlarger comprises pull bar and guiding spider, angle of described guiding spider is fixed in the push pedal, one end of second angle and pull bar is fixed, and the driving oil cylinder of the 3rd angle and actuating device is fixed, and the other end of pull bar fixes on the rubbish container bottom by hinges fixing.The guiding spider can rotate under the restriction of the driving of driving oil cylinder and pull bar, thereby body is launched into horizontal from vertical shape, has enlarged the stroke of push pedal, can use the driving oil cylinder of less stroke to realize the stroke of the push pedal of needs like this.
The fixed position of pull bar bottom hinge is in the both sides of driving oil cylinder bottom hinge fixed position, and when push pedal retracted to the final position, the two ends of pull bar were respectively in the both sides of driving oil cylinder, and the plane at pull bar place intersects mutually with the plane at driving oil cylinder place.Pull bar and oil cylinder are decussate texture at initial condition, can prevent to occur both like this and be parallel to each other when oil cylinder stretches out, thereby cause the guiding spider not rotate push pedal are stopped.
When push pedal retracted to the final position, the position at the angle that described guiding spider and push pedal are fixing was minimum, with the fixing angle of driving oil cylinder at midway location, the highest with the position at the fixing angle of pull bar.
The length of pull bar and guiding spider pull bar fixed angles to the length of the length sum projection in the horizontal direction between the push pedal fixed angles greater than push pedal at rubbish container in-to-in sliding stroke.
Rubbish container is three sides made of iron and bottom surface sealing, the flute profile of the side of a relative push pedal and end face opening, rubbish container can shift out in melt pit, be provided with four root posts around the melt pit, column and rubbish container are not interfered, the upper end of column is provided with compression cylinder by support, and the end of compression cylinder is fixed with pressure head.For preventing when tipping rubbish; rubbish enters in the rushing board mechanism; a capping can be set at the top of rubbish container; rushing board mechanism when covering retraction; thereby protection rushing board mechanism; a lateral opening of rubbish container; do not seal; the rubbish that can make the push pedal promotion be pressed into piece is released and is entered on the rubbish van; column is used for supporting compression cylinder and pressure head, and column is cylindrical, and the height of the height of the support that is provided with on it and pressure head operation adapts; abdicate rubbish container and in melt pit, come out to the corresponding height of rubbish van, prevent mutual interference.
The shape at the shape of pressure head and the top of rubbish container matches, and size is less than the size at top, and when push pedal retracted to the final position, pressure head can be put in the rubbish container, the junction of compression cylinder and support is provided with the oil cylinder orienting sleeve, and the end face from ground to the support is provided with staircase; The plane is provided with the pin-and-hole with the pressure head heavy keying fit on the described rubbish container.Pressure head is descending, to be pressed into piece behind the rubbish extrusion dehydration, at the pin-and-hole place pressure head and rubbish container are fixed, when pressure head is up, be with the rubbish container uplink synchronization, to suitable height, when adapting with the operating altitude of rubbish van, rushing board mechanism is pushed into the rubbish piece in the rubbish van, and the orienting sleeve that is provided with on the column will guarantee that pressure head can enter into rubbish container smoothly.
The bottom or the sidewall of rubbish container are provided with drain gutter, and the side of rubbish container opening and the junction between the melt pit are provided with drain gutter, are provided with drainageway in the melt pit.
Another kind of scheme: rubbish container is two positioned opposite, one of them is between four root posts, another are outside four root posts, the side of two rubbish container openings is relative, the centre separates with median septum, rubbish container outside four root posts can not move, and the rubbish rushing board mechanism is fixed on a relative side place, side of each opening of two rubbish containers.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by being used of driving oil cylinder and guiding spider, can enlarge the distance of driving oil cylinder effect, thereby enlarge the miles of relative movement of push pedal, can dwindle the installing space of rushing board mechanism like this, dwindle the size of rushing board mechanism, and rushing board mechanism is arranged in the rubbish container, can be along with rubbish container uplink synchronization and decline, save the another set of rushing board mechanism that is provided with in order to promote the rubbish piece when rubbish container is up to the height of rubbish van like this, thereby reduced cost, simplify the structure, also make easy to operately, reduced the complexity of control system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of action scheme drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of the utility model;
Among the figure: 1, melt pit, 2, rubbish container, 3, driving oil cylinder, 4, push pedal, 5, the guiding spider, 6, pull bar, 7, guide piece, 8, column, 9, staircase, 10, compression cylinder, 11, orienting sleeve, 12, support, 13, cant beam, 14, pressure head, 15, leading sheave, 16, pin-and-hole, 17, intermediate hsg.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of rubbish rushing board mechanism of garbage transfer station (referring to accompanying drawing 1), a melt pit 1 is set on the ground of garbage transfer station, melt pit is an oblong, be provided with four columniform columns 8 around the melt pit, column surrounds melt pit, the top of column is fixing by cant beam 13, and be fixed with support 12 at the top of column, support is to being provided with staircase 9 between the ground, the position of the intermediate alignment melt pit of support is provided with orienting sleeve 11, be installed with compression cylinder 10 in the orienting sleeve, the end of compression cylinder is fixed with pressure head 14, pressure head is a rectangular structure, be provided with rectangular rubbish container 2 made of iron in the melt pit, can separate between rubbish container and the melt pit, three sides of rubbish container, end face and bottom surface sealing, a lateral opening, the bottom surface of rubbish container is provided with rushing board mechanism in the position away from the side of rubbish container opening, the side on the both sides of rubbish container open side is provided with guide piece 7, rushing board mechanism can slide on guide piece, rushing board mechanism comprises the driving oil cylinder 3 that fixes on the bottom surface by hinges fixing, fix on the pull bar 6 of bottom surface by hinges fixing, guiding spider 5 and push pedal 4, the guiding spider is triangular in shape, first angle and push pedal are rotationally connected, the free end of second angle and driving oil cylinder is rotationally connected, the other end of the 3rd angle and pull bar is rotationally connected, distance between second angle and the 3rd angle less than second angle to the distance between first angle, pull bar is arranged in the both sides of driving oil cylinder, when rushing board mechanism retracts to terminal point, pull bar and driving oil cylinder are staggered state, the position at the 3rd angle is the highest, the position at second angle is in the centre, the position at first angle is minimum, the length of pull bar and guiding spider pull bar fixed angles to the length of the length sum projection in the horizontal direction between the push pedal fixed angles greater than push pedal at rubbish container in-to-in sliding stroke, be provided with leading sheave 15 near position in the push pedal with first corner connection, leading sheave and guide piece can cooperatively interact to produce and move, rubbish container is provided with capping on rushing board mechanism is installed, the end face of rubbish container is removed the space reserved after the capping and the size of pressure head matches, when push pedal retracts to the final position, pressure head can be put in the rubbish container, be provided with drainageway in the melt pit, the side and the bottom surface of rubbish container are provided with drain gutter, the end face position of rubbish container is provided with the pin-and-hole 16 with the pressure head heavy keying fit, rubbish container and pressure head can be fixed together by pin-and-hole.
After rubbish is poured into rubbish container in the melt pit, pressure head is descending under the effect of compression cylinder, thereby the rubbish in the compression dustbin, the rubbish piece is sloughed and be compressed into to moisture content in the rubbish, passing pin-and-hole with bearing pin before pressure head is up is fixed together rubbish container and pressure head, pressure head is up, rubbish container is proposed melt pit and rise to the height that adapts to the transfer car(buggy) working phase, the interior driving oil cylinder action of rubbish container this moment, promote push pedal the open side of rubbish piece from rubbish container is pushed in the rubbish van, rubbish container resets and finishes rubbish compression and transport process (referring to accompanying drawing 2) then.
Embodiment 2: a kind of rubbish rushing board mechanism of garbage transfer station (referring to accompanying drawing 3), rubbish container 2 is two positioned opposite, one of them is between four root posts, another are outside four root posts, the side of two rubbish container openings is relative, and the centre separates with median septum 17, and the rubbish container outside four root posts can not move, the rubbish rushing board mechanism is fixed on a relative side place, side of each opening of two rubbish containers, and all the other structures are with reference to embodiment 1.
Whole garbage disposal flow process: after rubbish is poured into an interior rubbish container of four root posts, pressure head 14 is downward compressed garbage (water flows out from the breach of compression dustbin) under the effect of compression cylinder 10, repeatedly after the circulation, form the rubbish piece of required state, remove then intermediate hsg just the rubbish piece shift another rubbish container onto, new rubbish is poured first rubbish container into and is carried out new compression dehydration, pressure head is parked in and allows the position after finishing, with manual bearing pin garbage compression box is fixed on the pressure head, under the effect of compression cylinder, mention rubbish container to the position of setting, utilize rushing board mechanism that the rubbish piece is released transport vehicle, rubbish container is put into the home position, in second rubbish container, push away rubbish piece repetition above-mentioned steps that the rubbish piece is pushed into transport vehicle, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of withdrawing at last, rubbish container is put back into initial position, finishes the garbage disposal process one time.
Above-described embodiment is several preferred version of the present utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim puts down in writing.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of rubbish rushing board mechanism of garbage transfer station, comprise the rubbish container (2) that is arranged on garbage transfer station melt pit (1) lining, the rubbish rushing board mechanism is arranged in the rubbish container, the rubbish container inwall is provided with the guide piece (7) that matches with rushing board mechanism, it is characterized in that the rubbish rushing board mechanism comprises the stroke enlarger, be arranged on the push pedal (4) of stroke enlarger front end and the actuating device of generation power.
2, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of a kind of garbage transfer station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described actuating device comprises driving oil cylinder (3) and pressure oil generation device, driving oil cylinder fixes on the bottom of rubbish container near side by hinges fixing, driving oil cylinder is fixed on the midway location of rubbish container, and the free end of driving oil cylinder is fixed on the medium position of push pedal.
3, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of a kind of garbage transfer station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described stroke enlarger comprises pull bar (6) and guiding spider (5), angle of described guiding spider is fixed in the push pedal, one end of second angle and pull bar is fixed, the driving oil cylinder of the 3rd angle and actuating device is fixed, and the other end of pull bar fixes on the rubbish container bottom by hinges fixing.
4, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of a kind of garbage transfer station according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the both sides of the fixed position of described pull bar bottom hinge in driving oil cylinder bottom hinge fixed position, when push pedal retracts to the final position, the two ends of pull bar are respectively in the both sides of driving oil cylinder, and the plane at pull bar place intersects mutually with the plane at driving oil cylinder place.
5, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of a kind of garbage transfer station according to claim 3, when it is characterized in that push pedal retracts to the final position, the position at the angle that described guiding spider and push pedal are fixing is minimum, with the fixing angle of driving oil cylinder at midway location, the highest with the position at the fixing angle of pull bar.
6, according to the rubbish rushing board mechanism of claim 1 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of garbage transfer stations, it is characterized in that the length of described pull bar and guiding spider pull bar fixed angles to the length of the length sum projection in the horizontal direction between the push pedal fixed angles greater than push pedal at rubbish container in-to-in sliding stroke.
7, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of a kind of garbage transfer station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rubbish container is three sides made of iron and bottom surface sealing, the flute profile of the side of a relative push pedal and end face opening, rubbish container can shift out in melt pit, be provided with four root posts (8) around the melt pit, column and rubbish container are not interfered, and the upper end of column is provided with compression cylinder (10) by support (12), and the end of compression cylinder is fixed with pressure head (14).
8, according to the rubbish rushing board mechanism of claim 1 or 7 described a kind of garbage transfer stations, the shape that it is characterized in that the top of the shape of described pressure head and rubbish container matches, and size is less than the size at top, when push pedal retracts to the final position, pressure head can be put in the rubbish container, the junction of compression cylinder and support is provided with oil cylinder orienting sleeve (11), and the end face from ground to the support is provided with staircase (9); The plane is provided with the pin-and-hole (16) with the pressure head heavy keying fit on the described rubbish container.
9, the rubbish rushing board mechanism of a kind of garbage transfer station according to claim 1, the bottom or the sidewall that it is characterized in that described rubbish container are provided with drain gutter, the side of rubbish container opening and the junction between the melt pit are provided with drain gutter, are provided with drainageway in the melt pit.
10, according to the rubbish rushing board mechanism of claim 1 or 7 described a kind of garbage transfer stations, it is characterized in that described rubbish container is two positioned opposite, one of them is between four root posts, another are outside four root posts, the side of two rubbish container openings is relative, the centre separates with median septum (17), and the rubbish container outside four root posts can not move, and the rubbish rushing board mechanism is fixed on a relative side place, side of each opening of two rubbish containers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201212854U CN201245352Y (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | Garbage push pedal mechanism of garbage transfer station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201212854U CN201245352Y (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | Garbage push pedal mechanism of garbage transfer station |
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CN201245352Y true CN201245352Y (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008201212854U Expired - Lifetime CN201245352Y (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | Garbage push pedal mechanism of garbage transfer station |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107600844A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 湖北专汽车股份有限公司 | Rubbish transfer device and self-discharging garbage vehicle |
-
2008
- 2008-07-11 CN CNU2008201212854U patent/CN201245352Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107600844A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 湖北专汽车股份有限公司 | Rubbish transfer device and self-discharging garbage vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20090527 |