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CN201183794Y - Methane tank heated by solar energy - Google Patents

Methane tank heated by solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201183794Y
CN201183794Y CNU2008201035099U CN200820103509U CN201183794Y CN 201183794 Y CN201183794 Y CN 201183794Y CN U2008201035099 U CNU2008201035099 U CN U2008201035099U CN 200820103509 U CN200820103509 U CN 200820103509U CN 201183794 Y CN201183794 Y CN 201183794Y
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China
Prior art keywords
methane
solar energy
thermal cycling
pool
generating pit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201035099U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾建新
李芳艳
冉权
冯世强
顾晓露
丁鑫
高启明
司马义
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008201035099U priority Critical patent/CN201183794Y/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/18Open ponds; Greenhouse type or underground installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M43/00Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/59Biological synthesis; Biological purification

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a methane pool using solar energy for heating, which comprises a pool body and a solar energy collecting apparatus; the methane pool is a spherical surface-shaped pool bottom constructed by concrete, and thermal cycling tray pipes which are uniformly installed on the inner wall are firmly connected with fixing equipment in the wall; the water outlet of the solar energy collecting apparatus is communicated with the water inlet of the thermal cycling tray pipe of the methane pool; in addition, the water outlet of the thermal cycling tray pipe of the methane pool is communicated with an upper water pipe of the solar energy collecting apparatus, and a circulating water pump is installed on the upper water pipe. The thermal cycling tray pipe of the methane pool is made up of a floor heating pipe. The methane pool using solar energy for heating makes the temperature in the methane pool rise, and makes gas in winter as in summer. The methane pool has simple method and strong maneuverability, offers new ideas for reconstructing old pools and building new country.

Description

Utilize the methane-generating pit of solar-heating
Technical field
This practicality row type relates to a kind of biogas production device, especially utilizes solar heating, is specially adapted to utilize the methane-generating pit of solar-heating.
Background technology
Current era is the epoch of the energy, and the energy is essential in global economy and life on the one hand, and the limited energy has faced exploitation totally on the earth on the other hand.Face the consumption of the natural resources that excessively causes because of energy extraction, a kind of reproducible clean energy, biogas becomes China and advocates the new forms of energy that exploitation is used in the rural area comprehensively.In state-owned people more than 900,000,000 in the rural area; there are nearly 200,000,000 families using fuel wood; the whole nation 40%, the forest reserves of mountain area 50%-70% all are that cooking heating etc. is used up; the forest reserves have effectively been protected; make human and animal excreta, the crop stalk the like waste in rural area produce biogas by fermenting at methane-generating pit; the fuel of become illumination, cooking has solved the problem of " not having bavin to burn just chops at a tree ".According to rough measuring and calculating; one family is installed the biogas jar of a 6-8 cubic meter; can solve the orthobiosis fuel in 1 year of family of 3-5 mouth; can economize on coal about 1600 kilograms every year, about 230 kilowatt-hours of economizing on electricity, about 2 tons of fuel wood and stalks; the year biological accumulation amount that is equivalent to 3.5 mu of forest lands; can save every year more than 2500 yuan, also can reduce by 2 tons of emission of carbon-dioxide, effectively protect forest resources and prevention soil and water loss.1,807 ten thousand family methane-generating pits had been set up in the whole nation in 2005, were equivalent to protect about 6,300 ten thousand mu of forest lands.Development biogas is that the reality that develops the rural area new forms of energy, builds a conservation-minded society is selected, and both increases farmers' income, and has solved the filthy environmental problem that always perplexs the rural area again.The existence that a large amount of patent description solar-energy methane pits arranged certainly maybe this device is utilized, and also has a patent " solar-energy methane pit " (publication number 201010644) to inform that the pond inner bottom part is provided with heat transfer tube etc., and this helps the utility model to produce new intention.Consider western side area, particularly South Sinkiang, in recent years winter cold especially, the problem of system gas weak effect has taken place in the utilization of methane-generating pit, how to solve the result that the Winter Solstice also can produce gas, is the design's basic point of departure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of methane-generating pit that utilizes solar-heating at solving the puzzlement that present rural area utilizes biogas winter, and method is simple, workable, can transform in former pond, make the cold Winter Solstice also can realize making the effect of gas naturally summer, for New Countryside Construction is exerted oneself.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the methane-generating pit that utilizes solar-heating, comprise a pond body, a solar energy collector, at the bottom of described methane-generating pit was the sphere shape pond that constitutes of concrete, the stationary installation that is provided with in uniform thermal cycling coil pipe and the wall on inwall was affixed; The rising pipe of described solar energy collector is communicated with the water-in of methane-generating pit thermal cycling coil pipe; In addition the water outlet of methane-generating pit thermal cycling coil pipe be communicated with the solar energy collector upper hose, water circulating pump is installed on upper hose.
Speciality of the present utility model just is that it can conceive to install and utilizes solar source conduction circulation coil pipe in simple and crude concrete methane-generating pit, the temperature that keeps aerogenesis in the pond, make and also can reach same effect in summer winter, this itself is exactly to highlight technical progress and implemented, and the old methane-generating pit transformation for new rural area provides new outlet really.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing is a layout structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model
The 1-methane-generating pit
At the bottom of the 2-sphere shape pond
3-thermal cycling coil pipe
The 4-stationary installation
The 5-solar energy collector
The 6-rising pipe
The 7-water-in
The 8-water outlet
The 9-upper hose
The 10-water circulating pump
Embodiment
The utility model is as figure, shown in: at the bottom of the sphere shape pond that the methane-generating pit 1 that utilizes solar-heating constitutes for concrete 2, the stationary installation 4 that is provided with in uniform thermal cycling coil pipe 3 and the wall on inwall is affixed; The rising pipe 6 of described solar energy collector 5 is communicated with the water-in 7 of methane-generating pit 1 thermal cycling coil pipe 3; The water outlet 8 of methane-generating pit 1 thermal cycling coil pipe 3 is communicated with solar energy collector 5 upper hoses 9 in addition, and water circulating pump 10 is installed on upper hose 9.
The stationary installation 4 of the methane-generating pit 1 of described solar-heating is anchor or is fixation clamp, and is not only solid but also reliable.
At the bottom of the sphere shape pond that described methane-generating pit 1 constitutes for concrete 2, be more convenient for scarfing cinder with arrange.
The thermal cycling coil pipe 3 of above-mentioned methane-generating pit 1 is made of ground heating pipes, and a few pipes of uniform dish system in the general common methane-generating pit can reach aerogenesis temperature in winter.

Claims (3)

1, utilizes the methane-generating pit of solar-heating, comprise a pond body, a solar energy collector, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of the sphere shape pond that described methane-generating pit (1) constitutes for concrete (2), the stationary installation (4) of setting is affixed in uniform thermal cycling coil pipe (3) and the wall on inwall; The rising pipe (6) of described solar energy collector (5) is communicated with the water-in (7) of methane-generating pit (1) thermal cycling coil pipe (3); The water outlet (8) of methane-generating pit (1) thermal cycling coil pipe (3) is communicated with solar energy collector (5) upper hose (9) in addition, and water circulating pump (10) is installed on upper hose (9).
2, according to the described methane-generating pit of claim 1, it is characterized in that: stationary installation (4) is anchor or is fixation clamp.
3, according to the described methane-generating pit of claim 1, it is characterized in that: thermal cycling coil pipe (3) is made of ground heating pipes.
CNU2008201035099U 2008-03-06 2008-03-06 Methane tank heated by solar energy Expired - Fee Related CN201183794Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201035099U CN201183794Y (en) 2008-03-06 2008-03-06 Methane tank heated by solar energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201035099U CN201183794Y (en) 2008-03-06 2008-03-06 Methane tank heated by solar energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201183794Y true CN201183794Y (en) 2009-01-21

Family

ID=40271530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201035099U Expired - Fee Related CN201183794Y (en) 2008-03-06 2008-03-06 Methane tank heated by solar energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201183794Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107475079A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-12-15 常继民 A kind of domestic organic garbage environment-friendly disposal system
FR3067262A1 (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-14 Metha Ventures DIGESTEUR IN LIQUID WAY WITH SINGLE TANK COMPACT HYDRAULICALLY BRASSEED DIAMOND TIP

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3067262A1 (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-14 Metha Ventures DIGESTEUR IN LIQUID WAY WITH SINGLE TANK COMPACT HYDRAULICALLY BRASSEED DIAMOND TIP
CN107475079A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-12-15 常继民 A kind of domestic organic garbage environment-friendly disposal system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090121

Termination date: 20100306