CN1428492A - Glass window capable of horizontally moving and opening - Google Patents
Glass window capable of horizontally moving and opening Download PDFInfo
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- CN1428492A CN1428492A CN01136937A CN01136937A CN1428492A CN 1428492 A CN1428492 A CN 1428492A CN 01136937 A CN01136937 A CN 01136937A CN 01136937 A CN01136937 A CN 01136937A CN 1428492 A CN1428492 A CN 1428492A
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- glass
- glass window
- window
- automatic translation
- control device
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a glass window which can be automatically traslated and opened. Said invention includes a window body with embedded slideway, said window is partially extended into the wall body, in the wall body a receiving chamber is formed, in the window body and/or the receiving chamber a control device and a drive motor are mounted. Said invention also includes motor output shaft and driving mechanism connected with it, at least a movable glass which can be controlled by said driving mechanism and can be translated along the slideway, when the glass is moved into the receiving chamber, the glass window is opened, when the glass is moved out from the receiving chamber, the glass window is closed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screen window that is used for body of wall or wall class, the glass window that particularly a kind of automatic translation is opened.
Background technology
Domestic and international widely used window structure is made as frame, fan material by the multi-cavity plastic material at present, and its opening ways is opened, hanged and open and push-and-pull based on flat.Have that volume is big, weight is big, closure is relatively poor, the shortcoming of accuracy, poor durability.The keying link of existing glass window is the glass of sash rather than window, and the glass of window only plays screen and closes and printing opacity.Therefore, glass window often has window frame or two slideway, special locking instrument also will be set to realize the locking of window, and structure is inevitable complicated.Along with the extensive use of air-conditioning technical, to the closed performance requirement raising day by day of window structure, ventilation and the adjustment temperature function of opening sash weaken day by day.The function of sash mainly is that outdoor new wind replenishes, thereby the unlatching yardstick presents the trend of dwindling.With rooms such as private residence, hotel, hospitals is example, only stays one 0.5-0.8 square metre ventilation sash to get final product usually, and all the other areas all can adopt the fixing glass window.In addition, existing window is especially in the sliding sash field, mainly be that glass is installed in the window frame, a part of window structure and window glass are fixed with respect to body of wall, have one or several sash that glass is housed to slide on custom-designed slideway in addition, realize the switching of window.Sliding sash under the prior art, movable glass all have complicated window frame structure, whole window window frame structure complexity, the slideway number is many, needs are special locking instrument.And existing most of windows are manually opened basically, and when especially running into the keying of high-order window, it is at a loss what to do often to seem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly not only go for general occasion but also be specially adapted to high-lager building and glass window is opened in the automatic translation of high-order window.It can finish the keying of whole glass window by the translation of window glass.
The glass window that automatic translation of the present invention is opened, can realize simplifying the glass frame structure, only depend on the slip of movable glass realize window the switching function, reduce whole window window frame structure, realize the slideway single trackization, make whole forms profile succinct, attractive in appearance and need not the purpose that special lockset just can be realized the window locking.And the present invention is used in existing Electronic Control, infrared remote control and remote control technology in the keying of window, has automatic control function, can realize that window opens and closes automation completely.The present invention can be widely used in various industry and civilian construction, is particularly useful for there are special or high requirement in dwelling house, hotel, school, hospital, R﹠D institution etc. to sound insulation, insulation building and environment.The automation that its glass window opens and closes has fundamentally solved the keying problem of high-lager building and high-order window.In addition, because except that opening and closing glass, the remainder relative fixed of window, lower to the requirement of the intensity of window material, rigidity, thereby can adopt the window material of plastic, reduced cost.Simultaneously, window glass is the design of no frame basically, has guaranteed to increase to greatest extent glazed area, has daylighting effect well.The control system volume is thin, small and exquisite, hidden in body of wall, the succinct characteristics attractive in appearance of forms.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: it comprises forms that have embedded slideway, and described forms partly extend in the body of wall, forms an accommodating chamber in body of wall; One places in the body of wall and/or the control device and the drive motors of accommodating chamber; Also comprise motor output shaft and coupled transmission mechanism; At least one passes through the control of transmission mechanism along the parallel mobile movable glass of slideway, and when movable glass immigration accommodating chamber, glass window is opened, and movable glass shifts out accommodating chamber, and glass window cuts out.
Wherein: control device is electronic switching device or infrared control device or remote control device.
Transmission mechanism is rack and pinion drive mechanism or jointed gear unit or friction pulley transmission mechanism or leading screw screw transmission mechanism.Further, the friction pulley transmission mechanism comprises that at least one pair of is arranged on the friction pulley of the inside and outside both sides of movable glass, and every side two-wheeled links to each other with major axis, the inboard is a driving wheel, the outside be a driven pulley, the driving that can link to each other with motor output shaft of at least one driving wheel, the driven pulley outside the drive.
Movable glass is common individual layer, double-layer glass or hollow glass, and the movable glass periphery is provided with safe edge.
Forms are made by embedded single slideway multi-cavity section bar, and weather strip is arranged in the forms.
Embedded slideway is ball-type or pulley, slider type or sliding sleeve, the embedded slideway of slide bar type.
Further, also comprise manual, an automatic switchover clutch that is arranged in the transmission mechanism, thereby realize manual, switching fast automatically.
Also comprise one have auto-lock function, with the incorporate reductor of described drive motors.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of friction drive of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an electronic switch control device circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an infrared control device work block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an infrared control device electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a remote control device work block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a remote control device electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is hollow movable glass of the present invention and slideway structure figure;
Figure 10 is double-deck movable glass of the present invention and slideway structure figure;
Figure 11 is individual layer movable glass of the present invention and slideway structure figure.
The specific embodiment
The present invention includes forms 1 that have embedded slideway 8, described forms 1 partly extend in the body of wall, form an accommodating chamber 2 in body of wall; One places in the body of wall and/or the control device 3 and the drive motors 5 of accommodating chamber 2; Also comprise motor output shaft 6 and coupled transmission mechanism 7; At least one passes through the control of transmission mechanism 7 along slideway 8 parallel mobile movable glass 10, and when movable glass 10 immigration accommodating chambers 2, glass window is opened, and movable glass 10 shifts out accommodating chamber 2, and glass window cuts out.
In the structural representation of the present invention shown in Figure 1, forms 1 are to be made by embedded single slideway multi-cavity plastic 11, in order to guarantee the sealing of glass window integral body, are provided with weather strip 12 in forms 1.Forms 1 are partially submerged in the body of wall, form accommodating chamber 2 in body of wall.Accommodating chamber 2 can hold movable glass 10, to realize the keying of glass window.Forms 1 are movable glass 10 near a side of accommodating chamber 2, and other of forms 1 all is relatively-stationary with body of wall partly.Can present invention is designed to be does not have the only structure of this movable glass of fixing glass, can be the structure that fixing glass is arranged as shown in Figure 1 yet.
In forms 1, be provided with control device 3 and drive motors 5.Control device 3 is electronic switching device or infrared control device or remote control device.Fig. 4 is an electronic switch control device circuit diagram of the present invention, when control device 3 adopts electronic switch control, presses K1, power connection, and drive motors 5 is just changeing, and drives sliding glass 10 and opens, and power supply just disconnects when lifting, and drive motors 5 quits work.Press K2, drive motors 5 counter-rotatings, movable glass 10 is closed, and motor stops when lifting.Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are infrared control device work block diagram of the present invention and electrical schematic diagram, and the infrared transmitter among the figure is any household electrical appliance infrared transmitter, as remote controller of TV, air-conditioning etc.Frequency memory IC3 memorizes the tranmitting frequency of selected infrared transmitter in receiver, receiver is only to this infrared transmitter response in use thereafter.IC4 is state memorization and driving part, and the memory that the function of state memorization is in order to finish out---stopping---closes state is to guarantee the correct order of movable glass on-off action.Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are remote control device work block diagram of the present invention and electrical schematic diagram, and this kind control principle is the automatic signaling transfer point that utilizes plain old telephone, and automatic window is carried out Remote.Converting interface 1 is used to control opening of automatic window, and converting interface 2 is used to control closing of automatic window.IC1 is a state memory circuit, and the state of window can be reflected on remote handset or the phone by feedback of status.When needs were windowed, with mobile phone or phone gating converting interface 1, movable glass 10 was opened automatically, and with mobile phone or phone gating converting interface 2, movable glass 10 is closed automatically when needs close window.Equally, desire to know that the current state of automatic window can put through converting interface 1 or 2, just can reflect the state of exit window in the phone.
The present invention has considered to close overload protection function for preventing that movable glass 10 from crushing the situation of people or article in closing closed procedure and be provided with, and makes movable glass 10 meet obstacle and phase down.
The present invention also comprises manual, the automatic switchover clutch 9 that are arranged in the transmission mechanism, thereby realizes manual, switching fast automatically.During use, can be directly switch to manual state by switch clutch 9 and operate, guarantee the operate as normal under the power failure situation.Also switch to automatic control state, send operational order to control device 3, after control device 3 is received signal, driving mechanism 5 work, and then drive transmission mechanism 7 control movable glass 10 and on embedded slideway 8, slide, make that movable glass is closed, half-open or standard-sized sheet.
The present invention also comprises the design of auto-lock function, and normally the design in the transmission mechanism 7 has auto-lock function, for example leading screw screw transmission mechanism.Adopt in the present embodiment one have auto-lock function, with the incorporate reductor 16 of described drive motors, make movable glass 10 have self-locking property, save special window lockset.
Claims (14)
1, a kind of glass window of automatic translation unlatching, it is characterized in that: it comprises forms (1) that have embedded slideway (8), and described forms (1) extend in the body of wall partially, forms an accommodating chamber (2) in body of wall; One places in the forms (1) and/or the control device (3) and the drive motors (5) of accommodating chamber (2); Also comprise motor output shaft (6) and coupled transmission mechanism (7); At least one passes through the control of transmission mechanism (7) along the parallel mobile movable glass of slideway (8) (10), and when movable glass (10) immigration accommodating chamber (2), glass window is opened, and movable glass (10) shifts out accommodating chamber (2), and glass window cuts out.
2, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control device (3) is electronic switching device or infrared control device or remote control device.
3, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 2 is characterized in that described electronic switching device is two electronic switching devices, and when K1 connected, glass window was opened, and when K2 connected, glass window cut out.
4, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 2 is characterized in that described infrared control device is common to the infrared control device of household electrical appliance commonly used.
5, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 2 is characterized in that described remote control device is to control the signal that remote control transmitter sends out or closes by means of mobile phone or telephone.
6, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 1 is characterized in that described transmission mechanism (7) is rack and pinion drive mechanism or jointed gear unit or friction wheel transmission or leading screw screw transmission mechanism.
7, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described friction wheel transmission mechanism comprises that at least one pair of is arranged on the friction wheel (13) of the inside and outside both sides of movable glass (10), every side two-wheeled links to each other with a major axis (14), the inboard is a driving wheel, the outside is a driven pulley, at least one driving wheel can be driven the driving that links to each other with motor output shaft (6), drive the driven pulley in the outside.
8, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 1 is characterized in that described movable glass (10) is common single-glass or ordinary double-layer glass or hollow glass.
9, according to the glass window of claim 1 or 8 described a kind of automatic translations unlatchings, it is characterized in that described movable glass periphery is provided with safe edge (15).
10,, the glass window opened of a kind of automatic translation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described forms are made by embedded single slideway multi-cavity section bar (11).
11, according to the glass window of claim 1 or 10 described a kind of automatic translations unlatchings, it is characterized in that weather strip (12) is arranged in the described forms.
12, the glass window opened of a kind of automatic translation according to claim 1 is characterized in that described embedded slideway (8) is ball-type or pulley, slider type or sliding sleeve, the embedded slideway of slide bar type.
13, the glass window of a kind of automatic translation unlatching according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising manual, an automatic switchover clutch (9) that is arranged in the transmission mechanism (7), thereby realizes manual, quick switching automatically.
14, the glass window opened of a kind of automatic translation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising one have auto-lock function, with the incorporate reductor of described drive motors (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01136937A CN1428492A (en) | 2001-12-25 | 2001-12-25 | Glass window capable of horizontally moving and opening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01136937A CN1428492A (en) | 2001-12-25 | 2001-12-25 | Glass window capable of horizontally moving and opening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1428492A true CN1428492A (en) | 2003-07-09 |
Family
ID=4674020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01136937A Pending CN1428492A (en) | 2001-12-25 | 2001-12-25 | Glass window capable of horizontally moving and opening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1428492A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101319588B (en) * | 2008-06-22 | 2011-12-07 | 王学章 | Soft wheel driving type door and window glass sliding device |
| CN102507130A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-06-20 | 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 | Automatic transverse moving device of heavy-load top door |
| CN102900303A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-30 | 乔兆鹏 | Automatic window opening and closing system |
| CN111101814A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-05 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | A kind of household multifunctional smart window |
-
2001
- 2001-12-25 CN CN01136937A patent/CN1428492A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101319588B (en) * | 2008-06-22 | 2011-12-07 | 王学章 | Soft wheel driving type door and window glass sliding device |
| CN102507130A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-06-20 | 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 | Automatic transverse moving device of heavy-load top door |
| CN102900303A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-30 | 乔兆鹏 | Automatic window opening and closing system |
| CN111101814A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-05 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | A kind of household multifunctional smart window |
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