CN1240629A - Electric suction cleaner - Google Patents
Electric suction cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN1240629A CN1240629A CN99110141A CN99110141A CN1240629A CN 1240629 A CN1240629 A CN 1240629A CN 99110141 A CN99110141 A CN 99110141A CN 99110141 A CN99110141 A CN 99110141A CN 1240629 A CN1240629 A CN 1240629A
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- tube connector
- main body
- suction nozzle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/06—Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
- A47L9/0693—Specially shaped nozzles, e.g. for cleaning radiators, tubes, fans or the like; Dusters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/36—Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
- A47L5/362—Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back of the horizontal type, e.g. canister or sledge type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/24—Hoses or pipes; Hose or pipe couplings
- A47L9/242—Hose or pipe couplings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/32—Handles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/32—Handles
- A47L9/327—Handles for suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
Abstract
实现一种电吸尘器,在通过手柄体的操作转动吸嘴体之际,或者是在清扫高度低的场所之际吸引软管的存在不会碍事,其结构简单,组装性好,并且通气效率及噪音抑制性优异。在借助转动手柄体,通过接头管构件使吸嘴主体以可转动形式连接连接到连接管的电吸尘器中手柄体的构成包括连接到连接管的第1管体、与此第1管体一体化的手把部分、以及与第1管体以可转动形式连接并与吸引软管连接的第2管体。
To realize an electric vacuum cleaner in which the existence of the suction hose does not interfere when the nozzle body is rotated by operating the handle body, or when cleaning a place with a low height, the structure is simple, the assemblability is good, and the ventilation efficiency and Excellent noise suppression. In an electric vacuum cleaner in which the main body of the suction nozzle is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe through the joint pipe member by rotating the handle body, the composition of the handle body includes a first pipe body connected to the connection pipe and integrated with the first pipe body. The handle part, and the second tube body that is rotatably connected with the first tube body and connected with the suction hose.
Description
本发明涉及使用者可通过操作手柄体任意选择吸嘴体的转动角度的电吸尘器,特别涉及在通过操作手柄体来转动吸嘴体之际使得吸引软管的存在不会碍事或者在清扫高度低的场所之际使得吸引软管不会碍事的手柄体周围的结构。The present invention relates to an electric vacuum cleaner in which the user can arbitrarily select the rotation angle of the suction nozzle body by operating the handle body, and particularly relates to making the existence of the suction hose not obstruct or when the cleaning height is low when rotating the suction nozzle body by operating the handle body The structure around the handle body so that the suction hose does not get in the way of the occasion of the place.
在电吸尘器中,在通过连接管(延长管)连接到手柄体的吸嘴体上多半设置有接头装置。在现有的电吸尘器中考虑的是在连接管(手柄体)处于直线前后运动时,吸嘴体可以很容易地适合于与其短边方向平行移动的横长移动形态(以下称之为第1移动形态)的通常的清扫(清扫宽广场所),而在连接管处于直线前后运动时,关于适合于吸嘴体与其长边方向平行移动的纵长移动形态(以下称之为第2移动形态)的墙根等的清扫问题则未考虑到,所以一直存在清扫墙根等的操作性方面的问题。In an electric vacuum cleaner, a joint device is often provided on a nozzle body connected to a handle body through a connecting pipe (extension pipe). In the existing electric vacuum cleaner, it is considered that when the connecting pipe (handle body) moves back and forth in a straight line, the suction nozzle body can be easily adapted to the horizontal and long movement form (hereinafter referred to as the first) that moves parallel to the short side direction. general cleaning (cleaning wide squares), and when the connecting pipe moves back and forth in a straight line, the longitudinal movement suitable for the nozzle body to move in parallel with its long side direction (hereinafter referred to as the second movement form) The cleaning problems such as the root of the wall are not taken into account, so there are always problems in the operability of cleaning the root of the wall.
所以,本申请的申请人在日本特开平9-141374号、特开平9-359272号、特开平10-67112号专利申请中提出一种通过对手柄体的手把部分进行扭转操作就可以使吸嘴体很容易地得到上述的第1移动形态和第2移动形态的电吸尘器。Therefore, the applicant of the present application proposes a method of twisting the handle part of the handle body in Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 9-141374, No. The nozzle body can easily obtain the above-mentioned electric vacuum cleaner of the first moving form and the second moving form.
在上述各在先申请中,其构成包括使吸嘴体所具有的接头管构件可转动地连接在吸嘴主体上,并可进行沿铅直面的纵向转动的第1接头管及与此第1接头管转动连接的可沿与铅直面正交的平面在左右方向上转动的第2接头管,通过扭转手柄体的手把部分,在保持吸嘴体与地板面贴紧的状态的同时可从第1移动形态转到第2移动形态,或者从第2移动形态转到第1移动形态很简单地改变姿势。In each of the above-mentioned prior applications, the structure includes the first joint pipe member which is rotatably connected to the main body of the suction nozzle and can be rotated longitudinally along the vertical plane, and the first joint pipe with this first joint pipe member. The second joint pipe that is rotatably connected to the joint pipe can be rotated in the left and right direction along the plane perpendicular to the vertical plane. By twisting the handle part of the handle body, the nozzle body can be moved from the It is easy to change the posture from the first movement form to the second movement form, or from the second movement form to the first movement form.
然而,在上述各在先申请中,在通过对手柄体的手把部分进行扭转操作就可以使吸嘴体得到上述的第1移动形态和第2移动形态的电吸尘器中,由于手柄体的手把部分和其两端分别连接吸引软管及连接管的管状部分已经一体化之故,如扭转手柄体的手把部分,则与管状部分连接的吸引软管也同管状部分一起移动,因此有时吸引软管会缠绕在身体之上而很碍事。也就是说,如图8的(b)所示,在将手柄体的手把部分在横向方向上转动使吸嘴体采取第2移动形态的场合,吸引软管于手柄体的连接部位也会横过来,因此有时会发生吸引软管会缠绕在身体之上而很碍事的问题。或者是,在吸嘴体采取第1移动形态清扫床下等高度低的场所的场合,如图9(b)所示,由于相对手柄体的管状部分以斜向下垂形式悬置的吸引软管的高度的缘故,就出现连接管无法平置于接近水平的状态的问题。However, in each of the above-mentioned prior applications, in the electric vacuum cleaner in which the nozzle body can obtain the above-mentioned first moving form and second moving form by twisting the handle portion of the handle body, due to the hand grip of the handle body Since the tubular part connecting the suction hose and the connecting pipe to both ends of the connecting part is integrated, if the handle part of the handle body is twisted, the suction hose connected to the tubular part will also move together with the tubular part, so sometimes The suction hose can get in the way because it is wrapped around the body. That is to say, as shown in (b) of Figure 8, when the handle portion of the handle body is rotated in the lateral direction to make the nozzle body take the second moving form, the connecting portion of the suction hose to the handle body will also Because it is placed horizontally, the suction hose may sometimes get in the way because it is wrapped around the body. Or, when the suction nozzle body adopts the first moving form to clean places such as under the bed, as shown in FIG. Due to the height, there is a problem that the connecting pipe cannot be placed in a nearly horizontal state.
因此,本申请人,在日本特开平9-314795号专利申请中提出的结构是在手柄体中设置弯曲成“ヘ”字形的管状部分,在此管状部分的设有周面开口的外周部上可以转动地安装连接管接头构件,在连接管接头构件上连接吸引软管。在此日本特开平9-314795号专利申请中提出的技术中,由于连接吸引软管的连接管接头构件可相对手柄体的管状部分转动,所以即使是在使手柄体的手把部分横过来而令吸嘴体采取第2移动形态的场合,由于连接管接头构件会因吸引软管的自重而相对转动,所以吸引软管也能保持悬置于下侧的状态,并且通过用手转动连接管接头构件可使吸引软管处于横对手柄体的位置,可以使连接管平置于接近水平的状态。Therefore, the applicant proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-314795 that a tubular part bent into a "ヘ" shape is provided in the handle body, and the outer peripheral part of the tubular part is provided with a peripheral opening. The connection pipe joint member is rotatably attached, and the suction hose is connected to the connection pipe joint member. In the technology proposed in this Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-314795, since the connecting pipe joint member connected to the suction hose can rotate relative to the tubular part of the handle body, even if the handle part of the handle body is turned sideways When the suction nozzle body adopts the second movement mode, since the connecting pipe joint member will rotate relatively due to the self-weight of the suction hose, the suction hose can also be kept suspended on the lower side, and the connecting pipe can be rotated by hand. The joint member can make the suction hose be in a position transverse to the handle body, and can make the connecting pipe lie in a nearly horizontal state.
然而,在上述日本特开平9-314795号专利申请中所提出的技术中,因需要分成两半形状的连接管接头构件而使零件的数目增加,并且手柄体的管状部分的形状也变得复杂,组装麻烦成本上升,而且存在阻碍手柄体轻量化的问题。另外,还有手柄体附近的吸引用通路变得复杂,阻碍通气效率,而且容易产生噪音的问题。However, in the technique proposed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-314795, the number of parts increases due to the need for a connecting pipe joint member divided into two halves, and the shape of the tubular portion of the handle body also becomes complicated. , The assembly is troublesome and the cost increases, and there is a problem that hinders the weight reduction of the handle body. In addition, there is a problem that the suction passage in the vicinity of the handle body becomes complicated, the ventilation efficiency is hindered, and noise is likely to be generated.
本发明乃有鉴于上述各点而完成的发明,其目的在于在使用者可通过操作手柄体任意选择吸嘴体的转动角度的电吸尘器中,实现在通过操作手柄体来转动吸嘴体之际吸引软管的存在不会碍事或者在清扫高度低的场所之际吸引软管不会碍事的结构,且结构简单具有良好的组合性,加之还具有优异的通气效率和抑制噪音的性能的电吸尘器。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to realize the rotation angle of the nozzle body by operating the handle body in an electric vacuum cleaner in which the user can arbitrarily select the rotation angle of the nozzle body by operating the handle body. The existence of the suction hose does not hinder or the structure of the suction hose does not hinder when cleaning places with low heights, and the structure is simple and has good combination, and it also has excellent ventilation efficiency and noise suppression performance. .
为达到本发明的上述目的,本发明的电吸尘器的构成包括具备用于吸入尘埃的风机的吸尘器主体,安装在此吸尘器主体上并与吸尘器主体内的吸引用通路连通的吸引软管,安装在此吸引软管上并与吸引软管连通的手柄体,安装在此手柄体上并与手柄体连通的连接管,及安装在此连接管上并与连接管连通的吸嘴体;并且上述吸嘴体具有具备用于吸入尘埃的吸嘴并在清扫面上行走的吸嘴主体及将此吸嘴主体与上述连接管以可相对转动方式连接同时使上述吸嘴主体与上述连接管连通的接头管构件,通过转动上述手柄体,利用上述接头管构件,上述吸嘴主体可相对上述连接管转动;在这样的电吸尘器中,In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the structure of the electric vacuum cleaner of the present invention includes a vacuum cleaner main body provided with a blower fan for sucking dust, a suction hose that is installed on the vacuum cleaner main body and communicates with a suction passage in the vacuum cleaner main body is installed on The handle body on the suction hose and communicated with the suction hose, the connecting pipe installed on the handle body and communicated with the handle body, and the suction nozzle body installed on the connecting pipe and communicated with the connecting pipe; The nozzle body has a nozzle main body with a suction nozzle for sucking dust and walking on the cleaning surface, and a joint that connects the nozzle main body and the connecting pipe in a relatively rotatable manner and communicates the suction nozzle main body with the connecting pipe Pipe member, by rotating the above-mentioned handle body, the above-mentioned suction nozzle main body can be rotated relative to the above-mentioned connecting pipe by using the above-mentioned joint pipe member; in such an electric vacuum cleaner,
上述手柄体的构成包括带有与上述连接管的中心轴线重合的中心轴线并连接到上述连接管上的第1管体,与此第1管体一体化并与上述第1管体的中心轴线形成预定角度而延伸的手把部分,以及作为形成第1连接部以及与其一体的第2连接部的第2管体、其中具有与上述第1管体的中心轴线重合的中心轴线的第1连接部与上述第1管体以可转动方式连接,与上述第1管体的中心轴线形成预定角度而从第1连接部向下方弯曲的第2连接部与上述吸引软管连接。The structure of the above-mentioned handle body includes a first pipe body with a central axis coincident with the central axis of the above-mentioned connecting pipe and connected to the above-mentioned connecting pipe, integrated with the first pipe body and aligned with the central axis of the above-mentioned first pipe body A handle portion extending at a predetermined angle, and a second pipe body as a second pipe body forming the first connection portion and a second connection portion integrated therewith, wherein the first connection having a central axis coincident with the central axis of the first pipe body A portion is rotatably connected to the first pipe body, and a second connection portion bent downward from the first connection portion to form a predetermined angle with the central axis of the first pipe body is connected to the suction hose.
图1为本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器的整体斜视图。Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of an electric vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为示出本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器处于使用状态的1例的说明图。Fig. 2 is an explanatory view showing an example of a state in which the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention is in use.
图3为本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器的手柄体的斜视图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a handle body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器的手柄体的分解斜视图。Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the handle body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器的手柄体的侧剖图。Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the handle body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器的手柄体的侧视图。Fig. 6 is a side view of the handle body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器的手柄体的手把部分的握持部位的剖视图。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a grip portion of the handle portion of the handle body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图8为示出本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器和现有的电吸尘器扫除墙根时的情况的对比说明图。Fig. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a comparison between the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention and the conventional electric vacuum cleaner when cleaning the root of a wall.
图9为示出本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器和现有的电吸尘器扫除高度低的场所时的情况的对比说明图。Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a comparison between the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a conventional electric vacuum cleaner when cleaning a place with a low height.
图10为示出本发明的第2实施形式的电吸尘器的手柄体的第2管体和吸引软管的端部的分解斜视图。10 is an exploded perspective view showing a second pipe body of a handle body and an end portion of a suction hose of an electric vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图11为示出本发明的第3实施形式的电吸尘器的收藏状态的说明图。Fig. 11 is an explanatory view showing a stored state of an electric vacuum cleaner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
下面利用附图对本发明的实施形式进行说明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below using the drawings.
首先,利用图1~图9详细说明本发明的第1实施形式(以下称之为本实施形式)。First, a first embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the present embodiment) will be described in detail using FIGS. 1 to 9 .
图1为本发明的第1实施形式的电吸尘器的整体斜视图。在图1中,1为吸尘器主体,2为吸引软管,3为手柄体,4为连接管(延长管),5为吸嘴体。Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of an electric vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1 , 1 is a vacuum cleaner main body, 2 is a suction hose, 3 is a handle body, 4 is a connecting pipe (extension pipe), and 5 is a nozzle body.
吸尘器主体1中装设有用来将尘埃吸入其集尘室内的风机,此吸尘器主体1与吸引软管2的一端连接,吸引软管2的另一端连接手柄体3。另外,手柄体3与连接管4的一端连接,连接管4的另一端与吸嘴体5连接。于是,吸嘴体5通过连接管4、手柄体3和吸引软管2与吸尘器主体1内的吸引用通路连通。The vacuum cleaner
吸尘器主体1具有一对大车轮11和1个自由车轮12,可利用手柄体3通过吸引软管2在地板表面(清扫面)上移动。The vacuum cleaner
吸引软管2具备作为将尘埃运送到吸尘器主体1内的运送通路的功能和作为在吸尘器主体1移动之际将其拉动的机构的功能,在本实施形式中采用蛇形管形状的具有柔软性的软管。The
手柄体3具备连通吸引软管2和连接管4的功能,使吸尘器主体1移动(行走)的功能,使吸嘴体5移动(行走)的功能,操作吸嘴体5的姿势的功能及控制吸尘器主体1运行的功能。所以,手柄体3通过将吸引软管2及连接管4自由拆装地连接起来将吸引软管2及连接管4连通而形成尘埃运送通路。The
在本实施形式中,手柄体3的构成具备连接到连接管4的第1管体31,与此第1管体31以可转动形式连接的同时并连接吸引软管2的第2管体32以及与第1管体31一体化并与上述第1管体31的中心轴线形成预定角度而延伸的手把部分33。In this embodiment, the structure of the
在上述手把部分33的端部形成的握持部位33a从手把部分33的根基部位开始以预定角度弯曲,此手把部分33的握持部位33a相对连接管4的中心轴线A1构成大约100°~120°的角度α。通过形成这一角度α,如图2所示,在扫除之际具有平均身高的女性可以很轻松地握住握持部位33a进行清扫,同时通过对握持部位33a的扭转动作(以连接管4的中心轴线A1为中心的转动P1)可在吸嘴体5与地板平面密接的状态下使吸嘴体5相对连接管4转动(图1中的转动P2),从而可简单而容易地对吸嘴体5进行转动操作。这是因为手把部分33的握持部位33a与连接管4的中心轴线A1形成角度α,通过扭转握持部位33a可在吸嘴体5的后述接头管构件上产生转矩,而接头管构件,比如,可采用上述日本特开平10-67112号专利申请中提出的结构。The
连接管4在连通手柄体3和吸嘴体5的同时可将手柄体3的动作传达给吸嘴体5。因为连接管4是由2个管构件以可自由伸缩的方式组合而成,故该结构的使用者可根据其爱好等进行长度调整。The connecting
吸嘴体5具有一个在其底面上形成了吸入尘埃用的吸嘴的吸嘴主体51以及使此吸嘴主体51与连接管4以可相对转动的方式连接的同时,将吸嘴主体51与连接管4连通的接头管构件52。接头管构件52的构成包括其一端侧以可转动形式连接到吸嘴主体51并可在铅直面内的纵向方向上转动的第1接头管53以及其一端侧以可转动形式连接到第1接头管53的另一端侧并可在与上述铅直面正交的平面内的左右方向上转动,同时另一端侧连接到连接管4的第2接头管54。另外,关于接头管构件52的详细情况此处割爱不赘述,如前所述,本实施形式的接头管构件52的构成与上述日本特开平10-67112号专利申请中所述相同。The
此处,吸嘴主体51(吸嘴体5)从上方观察呈细长的长方形形状,吸嘴体5可取得的移动形态有随着连接管4(手柄体3)做直线前进后退动作,吸嘴主体51与其短边方向平行移动的适合通常的清扫(广阔场所的清扫)的横长移动形态(上述的第1移动形态;在图1中吸嘴主体51在实线所示的状态下在箭头S1方向上移动的形态)以及随着连接管4做直线前进后退动作,吸嘴主体51与其长边方向平行移动的适合墙根等的清扫的纵长移动形态(上述的第2移动形态;在图1中吸嘴主体51在点划线所示的状态下在箭头S2方向上移动的形态)。Here, the suction nozzle main body 51 (the suction nozzle body 5) is in the shape of a long and thin rectangle when viewed from above. Nozzle
下面对手柄体3进行详细说明。The
图3为手柄体3的斜视图,图4为手柄体3的分解斜视图。图5为手柄体3的侧剖图。图6为手柄体3的侧视图。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the
在图3~图6中,31为上述手柄体3的第1管体,此第1管体31,如图5所示,具有与连接管4的上述中心轴线A1重合的中心轴线A2并与连接管4的端部嵌合连接。In Fig. 3~Fig. 6, 31 is the first pipe body of above-mentioned
与第1管体31一体化的上述手把部分33与上述第1管体31的中心轴线A2形成预定角度而向斜上方延伸,在手把部分33的端部形成弯曲的可供手握持用的上述握持部位33a。另外,如图5所示,在手把部分33的内部装设有搭载控制电路、开关、发光二极管等的电路基板41及为此电路基板41供电用的电池42等,另外,在手把部分33的上面设置有用来操作开关的按钮43及发光窗44。这样,在本实施形式中,通过对手把部分33的按钮43产生的开关操作,可将用于对吸尘器主体1内部电路进行远距离操作的光信号从发光二极管通过发光窗44利用天棚反射等发送到吸尘器主体1的光接收单元。The above-mentioned
另外,与第1管体31以可转动形式连接的上述第2管体32的构成,如图5所示,包括具有与第1管体31的中心轴线A2重合的中心轴线A3的第1连接部34以及与上述第1连接部34的中心轴线A3(即第1管体31的中心轴线A2)形成预定角度而从第1连接部34向下方弯曲的第2连接部35。在图5中,B1为第2连接部35的中心轴线。In addition, the structure of the above-mentioned
第2管体32的第1连接部34以可相对转动的方式插入到第1管体31中,并且第1管体31和第2管体32的第1连接部34以适宜的手段连接不会脱开,由此第1连接部34(第2管体32)的结构为可围绕第1管体31的中心轴线A2转动。另外,第1管体31和第2管体32的第1连接部34的止脱结合手段可采用任意一种,在本实施形式中,如图4所示,在第1连接部34上设置有环状沟36,在将第1连接部34插入第1管体31之后,通过从第1管体31的开口37将止脱片38的一部分插入到环状沟36中就可以使第1连接部34和第1管体31连接起来而不会脱开。另外,因为止脱片38的安装是可装可卸的,在管内部塞满垃圾的场合等需要维护时,可将止脱片38取下而很简单地将第1管体31和第2管体32拆开。The first connecting
另外,如图4所示,在上述吸引软管2的端部连接有连接环21,通过将此连接环21插入到第2管体32的第2连接部35的端部可使第2连接部35和吸引软管2相接。另外,21a为连接环21的固定部,35a为第2连接部35的固定部,固定部21a和固定部35a通过所谓的咬合结合使第2连接部35和吸引软管2连接起来而不会脱开。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, a
另外,在本实施形式的结构中,吸引软管2的端部采用适宜的手段以可转动形式保持在连接环21之中,结果可以在吸引软管2与第2管体32的第2连接部35连接的状态下吸引软管2可相对第2连接部35相对转动。由此,可以防止吸引软管2扭曲。In addition, in the structure of this embodiment, the end of the
如图6所示,将第1管体31和第2管体32组合起来就可以完成手柄体3,在手柄体3中安装好吸引软管2和连接管4的状态下,第1连接部34的中心轴线A3(即第1管体31的中心轴线A2=连接管4的中心轴线A1)和第2连接部35的中心轴线B1(即吸引软管2的端部的中心轴线)所成的角度β设定为90°~150°。其所以如此的原因是因为在扫除之际,使用者站立握住手柄体3的手把部分33的握持部位33a时,吸引软管2一定成为斜着向下悬置的形状,容易拉动吸尘器主体1移动并且不会妨碍握住手把部分33的握持部位33a的手。As shown in Figure 6, the
另外,图7示出手柄体3的手把部分33的握持部位33a的剖视图,如同图所示,握持部位33a的剖面形成带有圆角的近似倒三角形。其所以如此的原因是因为在使用者手持握持部位33a之际,容易握持及一直可通过触觉感知握持部位33a的底面顶部,可容易依靠触觉认识手把部分33(握持部位33a)的扭转状态及中立状态之故。In addition, FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the
下面对本实施形式的动作进行说明。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
假定在吸嘴体5采取上述第1移动形态之际,手柄体3的手把部分33(握持部位33a)扭转大约90°,使吸嘴体5采取上述的第2移动形态。也即如图3所示,使手把部分33按箭头R1方向扭转(转动)大约90°,使吸嘴体5的姿势从第1移动形态转移到第2移动形态。此时,和手把部分33一体的第1管体31以及第2管体32以可相互相对转动形式连接,并且由于连接到第2管体32的吸引软管2的自重一直在起作用,即使手把部分33按箭头R1的方向转动,由于吸引软管2的自重所产生的在箭头M1方向上的转矩对第2管体32的作用,结果第2管体32保持其原来的转动位置,吸引软管2也不会被抬起而保持原来的状态。Assume that when the
但是,如图8(a)所示,即使是在手柄体3的手把部分33横过来使吸嘴体5采取第2移动形态的场合,吸引软管2和手柄体3的连接部位也不会被抬起,吸引软管2将保持悬置于手柄体3的下侧的状态,因此吸引软管2不会缠绕使用者的身体,很好使用。However, as shown in Figure 8(a), even if the
此外,在本实施形式中,在吸嘴体采取第1移动形态对床下等高度低的场所进行清扫的场合,如图9(a)所示,因为通过使第2管体32相对第1管体31转动大约90°可使与手柄体3连接的吸引软管2处于与第1管体31大致同一高度的接近水平的状态,可使连接管4呈接近水平的状态,就可以很容易清扫高度低的场所的最里边的地方,在这一点上使用也很方便。In addition, in this embodiment, when the suction nozzle body adopts the first moving form to clean places with low heights such as under the bed, as shown in FIG. The
另外还有,在本实施形式中,由于吸引软管2可相对第2管体32转动,所以即使是在收藏时吸引软管2发生扭曲,以及由于故意错误操作使吸引软管2发生扭曲的场合,由于第2管体32的转动再加上吸引软管2的转动就很容易如图2所示那样使吸引软管2返回无扭曲状态,在这一点上使用也很方便。In addition, in this embodiment, since the
另外还有,在本实施形式的结构中,手把部分33的握持部位33a的大致中心部是位于连接管4的中心轴线A1的延长线上,由此在此手把部分33的握持部位33a和连接管4之间可使第2管体32(吸引软管2)相对上述中心轴线A1转动,所以手腕没有负担,手柄体3的扭转动作的操作性良好。并且,作为实现此种结构的手段,采用的是在位于连接管4(第1管体31)的中心轴线的延长线上的握持部位33a和第1管体31的中间,相对上述中心轴线A1以可转动的方式组装保持吸引软管2的端部的第2管体32这样的简单、零件个数少和组装容易的结构。另外,除了这种简单的手柄体3的结构之外,因为手柄体3整体上的吸引用通路的弯曲部也只有一个缓慢弯曲的弯曲部,所以可以减轻通气的阻力及空气的泄漏。In addition, in the structure of this embodiment, the approximate center of the
此外,由于使相对中心轴线A1的第2管体32的第1连接部34的转动轴与上述中心轴线A1重合,可以提高第2管体32相对手柄体3的扭转动作的相对转动的随动性。也就是说,因为在上述的本实施形式中,第1管体31的中心轴线和第2管体32的第1连接部34的中心轴线重合,伴随手把部分33的扭转的第1管体31的转矩,除了圆筒面之间的摩擦阻力以外,完全不会作用到第1连接部34(第2管体32),所以对于手柄体3的扭转动作,第2管体32的相对转动的随动性优异。In addition, since the rotation axis of the first connecting
此处,第2管体32的第1连接部34的转动轴最好是与上述中心轴线A1重合,可耐受的倾斜范围为从重合的0°到30°以内。也就是说,根据情况的不同,即使第1管体31的转矩多多少少作用到第1连接部34(第2管体32),在实用上没什么关系。也就是说即使第1管体31的中心轴线弯曲,使得和第1管体31的第1连接部34的连接部位的中心轴线相对连接管4的中心轴线A1在30°范围内倾斜也没什么关系。Here, the rotation axis of the first connecting
除此之外,在本实施形式中,由于具备与手柄体3的扭转动作对应的转动部及防止吸引软管2发生扭曲的转动部两个转动部,所以可以减轻伴随吸引软管2的扭曲的恶劣影响,可以使吸尘器主体1的拉动移动性和吸引性达到优异。In addition, in this embodiment, since there are two rotating parts corresponding to the twisting motion of the
此外,由于手柄体3的各部分可以简单地安装拆卸,可提高组装性和维护性。另外,上文尚未涉及,手柄体3的第1管体31和手把部分33由包含第1管体31和手把部分33的一部分的下壳体及包含手把部分33的其余部分的上壳体构成,下壳体和上壳体之间配置电路基板等,可以更进一步地提高组装性。In addition, since each part of the
如上所述,在本实施形式中,由于手柄体3构成为,对于手柄体3的第1管体31,第2管体32能以可转动形式连接这样的,简单、零件个数少、并且组装性良好、可实现轻量化的结构,在通过对手柄体3的操作使吸嘴体转动之际,吸引软管2的存在不会造成妨碍,或者在清扫高度低的场所之际,吸引软管2的存在不会碍事。此外,因为手柄体3的吸引通路的弯曲处只有一个,所以通气效率和噪音抑制性能优异。As mentioned above, in this embodiment, since the
其次,利用图10对本发明的第2实施形式进行说明。图10为示出本发明的第2实施形式的电吸尘器的手柄体的第2管体和吸引软管的端部的分解斜视图。另外,在图10中,与上述实施形式形态的结构部件赋予同一标号,为避免重复其说明不赘述(这一点对下面的第3实施形式也一样)。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. 10 . 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a second pipe body of a handle body and an end portion of a suction hose of an electric vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in FIG. 10, the same reference numerals are given to the components of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated in order to avoid duplication (the same applies to the third embodiment below).
在图1~图9所示的第1实施形式中,说明的是利用光信号发送的无线远距操作对吸尘器主体1进行操作的电吸尘器,但本发明并不限于此。比如,本发明也适用于在手柄体3和吸尘器主体1之间利用具有配线的吸引软管2进行机械和电连接,借助手柄体3的开关对吸尘器主体1进行操作,或者是从手柄体3,通过具有配线的连接管4将配线延长到设置在吸嘴体5内的转动刷驱动用马达并通过手柄体3的操作开关操作此驱动用马达的电吸尘器。In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 , an electric vacuum cleaner in which the vacuum cleaner
这一点在图10中详细说明。在本实施形式中,在上述的连接环21的内周面上设置有其外周的一部分以可自由转动形式保持的配线环101,在此配线环101的外周设置有由导电材料构成的导电环带102,在导电环带102的下侧连接并固定有配设在吸引软管2上的第1连接线103的连接部103a。这样,配线环101和吸引软管2的端部一体化,吸引软管2可相对连接环21转动360°。This is illustrated in Figure 10 in detail. In this embodiment, a
另外,连接环21的连接是可自由安装拆卸的,因此在可自由转动地保持吸引软管2(配线环101)的第2管体32的上述第2连接部35上配置有在连接到手把部分33内的电路基板的第2连接线104的端部上设置的接触子104a,此接触子104a与配线环101上的导电环带102一直保持弹性接触。也就是说接触子104a通过作为第2连接部35的一部分设置的可安装拆卸的压片105的突部105a压附于导电环带102之上。In addition, the connection of the
因此,对于第2管体32的第2连接部35,无论吸引软管2(配线环101)取任何转动位置,从吸引软管2发出的第1连接线103和第2管体32内的第2连接线104可一直保持稳定的电连接。另外,根据这种连接结构,在将连接环21插入到第2管体32的第2连接部35之后,可取得配线环101的导电环带102和接触子104a的接触,可实现作业性良好及牢靠的接线。Therefore, for the
另外,在本实施形式(及前述第1实施形式)中,吸引软管2安装得可相对连接环21转动,但也可使吸引软管2固定于连接环21上,而使连接环21相对第2管体32的第2连接部35转动。在此场合,可采用上述的止脱片38。In addition, in this embodiment (and the aforementioned first embodiment), the
另一方面,在第2管体32的上述第1连接部34的端部上形成有凹状且环状的配线容纳部106,在此配线容纳部106中容纳第2连接线104的一部分,而第2连接线104的端部一直通到手把部分33内的电路基板与电路基板连接。在本实施形式中,由于在配线容纳部106中容纳第2连接线104,所以第2连接线104对于转动而言具有充分的余裕度,第2管体32相对上述的第1管体31的转动即使达到左右90°的程度,第2连接线104也不会绷紧断线,也就是说即使第2管体32和第1管体31相对转动由第2连接线104产生的电连接状态也会稳定地保持。这是因为在本实施形式中手柄体3的构成使其可以左右转动大约90°的程度。On the other hand, at the end of the first connecting
由于采用这种结构,不采用配线环101也可以在手柄体3扭转时确保电连接。也就是说,由于连接线保有的余裕度与手柄体3的扭转所造成的转动动作范围的长度相当,所以可以采用简单的结构而确保电连接。另外,即使在第2管体32和第1管体31中采用使用上述配线环101等的连接结构也没什么关系。Due to this structure, the electrical connection can be ensured when the
此外还有,在电连接一直通到吸嘴体5的场合,可采用公知的连接手把部分33内的电路基板和吸嘴体5的连接管。In addition, in the case where the electrical connection reaches the
图11为本发明的第3实施形式的示图,在本实施形式中,在连接管4上装设有辅助件111,使电吸尘器在收藏时其姿势可紧凑而稳定。Fig. 11 is a diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, an auxiliary piece 111 is installed on the connecting
图11(b)为示出装设在连接管4上的辅助件111的要部的纵剖图,图11(c)为示出装设在连接管4上的辅助件111的要部的横剖图,在本实施形式中,是在连接管4的一定位置以可转动形式装设辅助件111。比如,在本实施形式中,其装设方式为利用分割形状的辅助件111的两个半个111a、111b,并以咬合嵌合和螺钉固定等适宜的手段结合,以使辅助件111可以转动并且不能在轴向上移动的方式装设在连接管4的环状沟部分中。Fig. 11 (b) is a longitudinal sectional view showing the main part of the auxiliary part 111 installed on the connecting
这样,在本实施形式中,如图11(a)的示出电吸尘器的收藏状态的侧视图那样,在收藏状态中,令吸尘器主体1竖立,吸尘器主体1的后部与地板相接触,并且装设在垂直状态的连接管4上的辅助件111的固定突起111c插入到吸尘器主体1的前部的固定孔(图中未示出),由此,吸尘器主体1和连接管4是处在立姿下邻接和结合的状态,加之使吸引软管2,手柄体3,连接管4和吸嘴体5处于一体化状态而将电吸尘器收藏。所以,所本实施形式的电吸尘器的收藏状态中,电吸尘器整体可以处在纵长方面紧凑并且没有分散的稳定状态下,其收藏便利性优异。In this way, in this embodiment, as shown in the side view of the stored state of the electric vacuum cleaner in FIG. The fixing protrusion 111c of the auxiliary part 111 installed on the connecting
另外,在本实施形式中,因为在连接管4上装设有辅助件111,如上述图9(a)所示的,在清扫床下等高度低的场所使连接管4平置接近水平之际,有时辅助件111的突出侧会碍事。所以,在本实施形式中,使辅助件111作成上述的可转动的样式,在图9(a)的场合,使辅助件111的突出侧,比如,横转90°,就可以使辅助件111的突出侧不会与地板表面接触。In addition, in this embodiment, because the auxiliary member 111 is installed on the connecting
如上所述,根据本发明,可实现一种使用者通过操作手柄体就可以任意选择吸嘴体的转动角度的电吸尘器,在此电吸尘器中,在通过手柄体的操作转动吸嘴体之际,吸引软管的存在不会碍事,或者是在清扫高度低的场所之际吸引软管的存在也不会碍事,其结构简单,组装性好,并且通气效率及噪音抑制性优异。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize an electric vacuum cleaner in which the user can arbitrarily select the rotation angle of the nozzle body by operating the handle body. , the existence of the suction hose will not be in the way, or the existence of the suction hose will not be in the way when cleaning a place with a low height. Its structure is simple, the assembly is good, and the ventilation efficiency and noise suppression are excellent.
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP189333/1998 | 1998-07-03 | ||
JP18933398A JP3286250B2 (en) | 1998-07-03 | 1998-07-03 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1240629A true CN1240629A (en) | 2000-01-12 |
CN1148146C CN1148146C (en) | 2004-05-05 |
Family
ID=16239597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB991101413A Expired - Lifetime CN1148146C (en) | 1998-07-03 | 1999-07-02 | Electric suction cleaner |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3286250B2 (en) |
KR (2) | KR20000011396A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1148146C (en) |
TW (1) | TW421585B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1329001C (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-08-01 | 三星光州电子株式会社 | Suction hose assembly and vacuum cleaner having the same |
JP2010131452A (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2010-06-17 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Hose and wand assembly |
CN101357053B (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2011-04-27 | 特鲁普拉斯特艺术有限公司 | Handle on vacuum cleaner hose |
CN102578972A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2012-07-18 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Flow pipeline structure of vertical dust collector |
CN104545700A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 莱克电气股份有限公司 | Handle structure applicable to hose component of vacuum cleaner |
CN106805846A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-06-09 | 戴森技术有限公司 | For the Handleset of vacuum cleaner |
EP4497360A1 (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2025-01-29 | Seb S.A. | Flexible pipe with locking lug |
Families Citing this family (12)
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JP4513197B2 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2010-07-28 | パナソニック株式会社 | Vacuum cleaner |
KR100403504B1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2003-10-30 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | A handle for vacuum-cleaner |
JP4613774B2 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2011-01-19 | パナソニック株式会社 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
DE102013216194A1 (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-02-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Handle adapter for a vacuum cleaner |
TWI634865B (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2018-09-11 | 松下電器產業股份有限公司 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
CN103989442B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2016-03-30 | 苏州市宏伟电器有限公司 | A kind of electricity conductive hose of dust collector |
JP6598348B2 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2019-10-30 | 株式会社コーワ | Futon cleaning machine |
JP2016067458A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-05-09 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
GB2542197B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-12-20 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Handle assembly for a vacuum cleaner |
GB2542198B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2018-01-10 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Handle assembly for a vacuum cleaner |
AU2016382259B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-02-14 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Vacuum cleaner and cleaner handle |
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-
1998
- 1998-07-03 JP JP18933398A patent/JP3286250B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-06-15 TW TW088110026A patent/TW421585B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-01 KR KR1019990026293A patent/KR20000011396A/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-01 KR KR1019990026302A patent/KR100337711B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-02 CN CNB991101413A patent/CN1148146C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010131452A (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2010-06-17 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Hose and wand assembly |
CN1329001C (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-08-01 | 三星光州电子株式会社 | Suction hose assembly and vacuum cleaner having the same |
CN101357053B (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2011-04-27 | 特鲁普拉斯特艺术有限公司 | Handle on vacuum cleaner hose |
CN102578972A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2012-07-18 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Flow pipeline structure of vertical dust collector |
CN104545700A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 莱克电气股份有限公司 | Handle structure applicable to hose component of vacuum cleaner |
CN104545700B (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-06-16 | 莱克电气股份有限公司 | A kind of handle body structure being applied on dust collector hose component |
CN106805846A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-06-09 | 戴森技术有限公司 | For the Handleset of vacuum cleaner |
CN106805846B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2019-09-10 | 戴森技术有限公司 | Handleset for vacuum cleaner |
EP4497360A1 (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2025-01-29 | Seb S.A. | Flexible pipe with locking lug |
WO2025022065A1 (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2025-01-30 | Seb S.A. | Flexible tube provided with a locking lug |
FR3151645A1 (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2025-01-31 | Seb S.A. | Flexible conduit with locking lug |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20000011396A (en) | 2000-02-25 |
CN1148146C (en) | 2004-05-05 |
JP3286250B2 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
KR100337711B1 (en) | 2002-05-22 |
JP2000014612A (en) | 2000-01-18 |
TW421585B (en) | 2001-02-11 |
KR20000011400A (en) | 2000-02-25 |
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