CN1196768C - 液晶取向剂和液晶显示器 - Google Patents
液晶取向剂和液晶显示器 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1196768C CN1196768C CNB951150189A CN95115018A CN1196768C CN 1196768 C CN1196768 C CN 1196768C CN B951150189 A CNB951150189 A CN B951150189A CN 95115018 A CN95115018 A CN 95115018A CN 1196768 C CN1196768 C CN 1196768C
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 182
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 48
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002345 steroid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
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- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
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- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 206010073306 Exposure to radiation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASOBOGLLJSNNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diamino-n-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1 BASOBOGLLJSNNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCPLPXHXAQONRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diamino-n-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1 JCPLPXHXAQONRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BEKFRNOZJSYWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BEKFRNOZJSYWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-aminophenyl)fluoren-9-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNCJAJRILVFXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene-2,7-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(N)C=C3CC2=C1 SNCJAJRILVFXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- BKDVBBSUAGJUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)C1C(C(O)=O)C2C(O)=O BKDVBBSUAGJUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCN ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCN QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/01—Ventilation or drainage of bags
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实例 | 特定聚合物II | 含脂族/脂环烃基团 | 预倾角(°) | 液晶取向特性 | 特定结构单位II含量(*) | |||
曝光部分 | 未曝光部分 | |||||||
二酐 | 二胺 | 末端 | ||||||
3 | IIb | ○ | ○ | - | 0.9 | 7.0 | 良好 | 93 |
4 | IIc | ○ | ○ | - | 2.3 | 10.5 | 同上 | 94 |
5 | IId | ○ | ○ | - | 1.8 | 9.8 | 同上 | 89 |
6 | IIe | ○ | ○ | - | 2.5 | 10.4 | 同上 | 93 |
7 | IIf | ○ | ○ | - | 2.3 | 8.2 | 同上 | 85 |
8 | IIg | ○ | ○ | - | 2.0 | 6.9 | 同上 | 78 |
9 | IIh | ○ | ○ | - | 2.0 | 7.0 | 同上 | 92 |
10 | IIi | ○ | ○ | ○ | 1.5 | 9.2 | 同上 | 92 |
11 | IIj | ○ | - | ○ | 2.0 | 5.4 | 同上 | 95 |
12 | IIk | ○ | ○ | - | 2.4 | 6.0 | 同上 | 100 |
13 | IIl | ○ | ○ | - | 2.5 | 5.9 | 同上 | 87 |
14 | IIm | ○ | - | - | 2.7 | 6.3 | 同上 | 100 |
15 | IIn | ○ | - | - | 2.4 | 6.9 | 同上 | 98 |
16 | IIo | ○ | - | - | 2.1 | 4.2 | 同上 | 80 |
17 | IIp | ○ | - | - | 1.4 | 3.5 | 同上 | 75 |
18 | IIq | ○ | - | - | 0.9 | 3.0 | 同上 | 99 |
实例 | 特定聚合物II | 含脂族/脂环烃基团 | 预倾角(°) | 液晶取向特性 | 特定结构单位II含量(*) | |||
曝光部分 | 未曝光部分 | |||||||
二酐 | 二胺 | 末端 | ||||||
19 | Ir | ○ | ○ | - | 0.4 | 8.3 | 良好 | 90 |
20 | Is | ○ | - | - | 0.7 | 7.5 | 同上 | 85 |
21 | It | ○ | - | - | 0.4 | 4.1 | 同上 | 90 |
22 | Iu | ○ | - | ○ | 0.5 | 6.8 | 同上 | 96 |
23 | Iv | - | ○ | - | 3.5 | 8.5 | 同上 | 94 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6102923A JPH07309351A (ja) | 1994-05-17 | 1994-05-17 | 咬合具付き袋 |
DE69506167T DE69506167T2 (de) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-15 | Entlüftungsventil für wiederverschliessbaren Beutel |
EP95303246A EP0683105B1 (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-15 | Venting valve for a re-closable bag |
CN95107115A CN1092506C (zh) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-17 | 带咬合器的口袋 |
TW086207329U TW397051U (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-06-30 | Bag with couple type fastener |
CNB951150189A CN1196768C (zh) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-07-10 | 液晶取向剂和液晶显示器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6102923A JPH07309351A (ja) | 1994-05-17 | 1994-05-17 | 咬合具付き袋 |
CNB951150189A CN1196768C (zh) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-07-10 | 液晶取向剂和液晶显示器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1140195A CN1140195A (zh) | 1997-01-15 |
CN1196768C true CN1196768C (zh) | 2005-04-13 |
Family
ID=37734292
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN95107115A Expired - Lifetime CN1092506C (zh) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-17 | 带咬合器的口袋 |
CNB951150189A Expired - Lifetime CN1196768C (zh) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-07-10 | 液晶取向剂和液晶显示器 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN95107115A Expired - Lifetime CN1092506C (zh) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-17 | 带咬合器的口袋 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0683105B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH07309351A (zh) |
CN (2) | CN1092506C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69506167T2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW397051U (zh) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2691881B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-12-17 | 株式会社サンエー化研 | 濾過面を有する逆止弁付き包装袋とその製造装置 |
US5973768A (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1999-10-26 | Imation Corp. | Light-tight bag having a trapped air exit |
US6149304A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible storage bag with selectively-activatible closure |
US6139185A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-10-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible bag with selectively-activatible support-engagement feature |
EP0887285B1 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-09-01 | Hisao Kai | Vacuum packaging bag and vacuum packaging method |
JP3579660B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-20 | 2004-10-20 | 有限会社アピィール | 脱気袋 |
KR100543093B1 (ko) * | 2003-04-09 | 2006-01-20 | 제일모직주식회사 | 트리아진기를 포함한 디아민 화합물, 그로부터 제조된폴리아믹산 및 액정 배향막 |
CN100334493C (zh) * | 2004-05-28 | 2007-08-29 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | 用于聚合物稳定配向过程的单体以及包括该单体生成的聚合物的液晶显示面板 |
US7290660B2 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-11-06 | Tilman Paul A | Storage system having a disposable vacuum bag |
US20100021092A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2010-01-28 | Ryouichi Ootsubo | Structure of air vent passage for sealed bag, sealed bag and method of manufacturing sealed bag |
US7748904B2 (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2010-07-06 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Multicompartment evacuable storage bag |
US20060257533A1 (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-16 | Plourde Eric P | Self-venting reclosable packages |
CN101135813B (zh) * | 2006-08-29 | 2011-03-16 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶取向剂、液晶取向膜和液晶显示元件 |
JP4904360B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-25 | 2012-03-28 | 修 河合 | 密封袋 |
JP2008176304A (ja) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-31 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子および光学部材 |
JP5046418B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-16 | 2012-10-10 | 壽一 葛西 | 積層フィルムを用いた包装体 |
JP5067570B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-01 | 2012-11-07 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜および液晶表示素子 |
KR101589320B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-25 | 2016-01-27 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 액정 배향제, 및 액정 표시 소자 |
US20110164213A1 (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2011-07-07 | Yohei Nakanishi | Alignment film, alignment film material, liquid crystal display device comprising alignment film, and method for manufacturing same |
US9126734B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2015-09-08 | Ultraperf Technologies Inc. | Self venting steam valve for flexible packaging bags and pouches used in cooking of foods |
TWI638007B (zh) * | 2011-03-31 | 2018-10-11 | 日產化學工業股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal alignment agent, and liquid crystal alignment film using the same |
KR101444190B1 (ko) | 2011-12-19 | 2014-09-26 | 제일모직 주식회사 | 액정 배향제, 이를 이용한 액정 배향막 및 상기 액정 배향막을 포함하는 액정표시소자 |
KR101387735B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-04-25 | 제일모직주식회사 | 액정 광배향제, 이를 이용한 액정 광배향막 및 상기 액정 광배향막을 포함하는 액정표시소자 |
CN105579897B (zh) * | 2013-07-24 | 2019-03-15 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 液晶取向剂和使用了其的液晶取向膜 |
MY175020A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2020-06-03 | Sin Sheng Kuang M Sdn Bhd | Package with pressure venting seal carrying surface profile |
CN110831865B (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2022-04-01 | 株式会社柏原制袋 | 片材制继流阀及带有继流阀的袋 |
CN111838901B (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2023-01-31 | 黄振正 | 夹链带 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE6608077U (de) * | 1965-11-17 | 1971-06-09 | Hesser Ag Maschf | Ueberdruckventil an verpackungen aus siegel-oder schweissfaehigen folien. |
US4532652A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1985-07-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Plastic bag with air exhaustion valve |
JPH0314614Y2 (zh) * | 1985-12-04 | 1991-04-02 | ||
KR900000414B1 (ko) * | 1986-02-22 | 1990-01-30 | 주식회사 크린랲 | 식품포장용 무독성랲 필림 및 그 제조방법 |
FR2695108B1 (fr) * | 1992-09-02 | 1995-04-21 | Georges Paul | Emballage, procédé et dispositif de conditionnement pour produit liquide, solide ou pâteux pasteurisé ou stérilisé. |
-
1994
- 1994-05-17 JP JP6102923A patent/JPH07309351A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-05-15 EP EP95303246A patent/EP0683105B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-15 DE DE69506167T patent/DE69506167T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-17 CN CN95107115A patent/CN1092506C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-30 TW TW086207329U patent/TW397051U/zh unknown
- 1995-07-10 CN CNB951150189A patent/CN1196768C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07309351A (ja) | 1995-11-28 |
DE69506167D1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
CN1092506C (zh) | 2002-10-16 |
DE69506167T2 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
TW397051U (en) | 2000-07-01 |
CN1122216A (zh) | 1996-05-15 |
EP0683105A1 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
CN1140195A (zh) | 1997-01-15 |
EP0683105B1 (en) | 1998-11-25 |
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