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CN116735842A - A rapid test and comparison method and system for similar paper objects - Google Patents

A rapid test and comparison method and system for similar paper objects Download PDF

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CN116735842A
CN116735842A CN202311015883.9A CN202311015883A CN116735842A CN 116735842 A CN116735842 A CN 116735842A CN 202311015883 A CN202311015883 A CN 202311015883A CN 116735842 A CN116735842 A CN 116735842A
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monitoring
elements
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CN116735842B (en
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程越
王双
王淑敏
曹新九
徐凯程
高昂
刘昱玮
李柏晨
万利
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China National Institute of Standardization
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

本发明涉及纸监测分析技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法及系统。该方案包括选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。该方案通过分析纸质物品的一致性,实现快速的测试对比。

The present invention relates to the technical field of paper monitoring and analysis, and more specifically, to a rapid testing and comparison method and system for similar paper objects. The solution includes selecting the paper to be detected and setting monitoring elements; setting the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected; extracting the element content table online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements; and monitoring 1,000 pieces of paper that are true The element content table of the monitored paper is used to form the authenticity judgment result of the currently tested paper; through the element content table of the monitored paper with 5000 pieces being true and 5000 pieces being false, a calculation method for the probability of misjudgment and the probability of missed judgment is formed; according to the probability of misjudgment and the probability of missed judgment Probability calculation method, online display of authenticity judgment results and corresponding probability of missed or wrong judgment. This solution enables rapid test comparison by analyzing the consistency of paper items.

Description

一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法及系统A rapid test and comparison method and system for similar paper objects

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及纸监测分析技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法及系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of paper monitoring and analysis, and more specifically, to a rapid testing and comparison method and system for similar paper objects.

背景技术Background technique

纸张是人们日常生活中常常使用的,纸张的不同主要要通过克重,白度,平滑度,松厚度,挺度来区分,对不同种类的纸张,需要看表面的情况,例如,涂布、非涂布等,还要看纸张的松厚度和平滑度,每种纸都有自己很特殊的方面,对于一些特殊场合用的纸张,进行区分于对比十分有必要。Paper is often used in people's daily life. The difference of paper is mainly distinguished by weight, whiteness, smoothness, bulk and stiffness. For different types of paper, it is necessary to look at the surface conditions, such as coating, Non-coated, etc., also depends on the bulk and smoothness of the paper. Each paper has its own special aspects. For some papers used in special occasions, it is necessary to distinguish and compare them.

在本发明技术之前,现有的纸张检测主要分为两类:一、纸张及制浆检测:包括色度、厚度、平滑度、撕裂度、层间结合强度、耐折度、拉力(张力)、挺度、压缩、耐破度、打浆度、残余油墨、可勃吸收性。二、瓦楞纸板及纸箱检测:包括耐破度、厚度、抗压度、弯曲挺度、撕裂度、戳穿强度、纸盒开合力、短距压缩、震动实验;这些检测过程时间长,而且无法快速辨别分类与真伪。Before the technology of the present invention, existing paper detection was mainly divided into two categories: 1. Paper and pulping detection: including color, thickness, smoothness, tearing, interlayer bonding strength, folding resistance, tensile force (tension ), stiffness, compression, bursting strength, beating degree, residual ink, and absorbency. 2. Corrugated cardboard and carton testing: including bursting strength, thickness, compression resistance, bending stiffness, tear strength, puncture strength, carton opening and closing force, short-distance compression, and vibration tests; these testing processes are long and cannot be Quickly identify classification and authenticity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述问题,本发明提出了一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法及系统,通过分析纸质物品的一致性,实现快速的测试对比。In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a rapid test and comparison method and system for similar paper items, which realizes rapid test comparison by analyzing the consistency of paper items.

根据本发明实施例第一方面,提供一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法。According to a first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a rapid testing and comparison method for similar paper objects is provided.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the method for rapid testing and comparison of similar paper objects includes:

选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;Select the paper to be detected and set the monitoring element;

在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;Set the paper detection range among all types of paper to be detected;

在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;Online, extract an element content table based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements;

通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;Through the element content table of 1,000 pieces of true monitoring paper, the authenticity judgment result of the currently tested paper is formed;

通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;By monitoring the element content table of 5,000 pieces of paper that are true and 5,000 pieces that are false, a calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives is formed;

根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。Based on the calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives, the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding probabilities of false positives and false positives are displayed online.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素,具体包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the selected paper to be detected is configured with monitoring elements, specifically including:

确定待检测纸张,通过100张纸张进行元素选择,获取全部存在的元素列表;Determine the paper to be detected, select elements from 100 papers, and obtain a list of all existing elements;

筛选所述元素列表判断满足第一计算公式的元素,作为第一元素;Filter the element list to determine the element that satisfies the first calculation formula as the first element;

筛选所述第一元素,判断满足第二计算公式的元素,作为第二元素;Screen the first elements and determine the elements that satisfy the second calculation formula as the second elements;

筛选所述第二元素,判断满足第三计算公式的元素,作为第三元素;Screen the second elements and determine the elements that satisfy the third calculation formula as the third element;

将第三元素作为监测元素;using a third element as a monitoring element;

所述第一计算公式为:The first calculation formula is:

;

其中,Ai为第i张纸出厂10天的元素含量,Bi为第i张纸出厂时刻的元素含量,Y1为第一元素判断裕度;Among them, Ai is the element content of the i-th sheet of paper 10 days after leaving the factory, Bi is the element content of the i-th sheet of paper when it leaves the factory, and Y1 is the judgment margin of the first element;

所述第二计算公式为:The second calculation formula is:

C1<Bi<C2;C1<Bi<C2;

其中,C1为第一判断裕度,C2为第二判定裕度;Among them, C1 is the first judgment margin, and C2 is the second judgment margin;

所述第三计算公式为:The third calculation formula is:

Max(Bi)-Min(Bi)< Y2;Max(Bi)-Min(Bi)< Y2;

其中,Y2为第二元素判断裕度。Among them, Y2 is the judgment margin of the second element.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围,具体包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the paper detection range is set in all types of paper to be detected, specifically including:

设置监测种类,所述监测种类包括额外监测和原纸张监测;Set monitoring types, which include additional monitoring and original paper monitoring;

当设置为所述额外监测时,设置一个多余的区域用于进行纸张检测;When set to the additional monitoring, set an extra area for paper detection;

当设置为所述原纸张监测时,随意选择一个部分进行在线的监测;When set to the original paper monitoring, randomly select a part for online monitoring;

根据所述监测种类确定纸张检测范围。The paper detection range is determined according to the monitoring type.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表,具体包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the element content table is extracted online based on the paper detection range and the monitored elements, specifically including:

根据所述纸张检测范围,通过预设的采集设备采集纸张;According to the paper detection range, collect paper through a preset collection device;

对采集的纸张进行对应的监测元素的快速采集,形成每个监测元素的含量,存储到元素含量表。The corresponding monitoring elements are quickly collected from the collected paper, and the content of each monitoring element is formed and stored in the element content table.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果,具体包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the element content table of 1,000 pieces of true monitored paper is used to form the authenticity judgment result of the currently detected paper, which specifically includes:

取1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,利用第四计算公式计算所述监测元素最大含量与最小含量;Take the element content table of 1000 pieces of true monitoring paper, and use the fourth calculation formula to calculate the maximum content and minimum content of the monitoring element;

将监测元素最大含量与最小含量作为元素判断集合;The maximum content and minimum content of monitored elements are used as element judgment sets;

根据所述的元素含量表进行快速的含量分析利用第五计算公式进行判断,当全部满足时,则认为对应的纸张为真;若不满足第五计算公式,则为假;Perform quick content analysis according to the element content table and use the fifth calculation formula to make judgments. When all are satisfied, the corresponding paper is considered true; if it does not meet the fifth calculation formula, it is false;

所述第四计算公式为:The fourth calculation formula is:

;

其中,Ej为在线测试后所述监测元素中第j种元素的含量,Max()为1000张为真的监测纸张的中提取元素的含量最大值的函数,Min()为1000张为真的监测纸张的中提取元素的含量最小值的函数,F1_j为监测元素最大含量,F2_j为监测元素最小含量;Among them, E j is the content of the jth element in the monitoring elements after the online test, Max () is a function of the maximum content of the extracted element in the 1000 pieces of monitoring paper that is true, and Min () is the value of the 1000 pieces of monitoring paper that is true. The function of extracting the minimum content of elements, F 1_j is the maximum content of monitored elements, and F 2_j is the minimum content of monitored elements;

所述第五计算公式为:The fifth calculation formula is:

;

其中,G1、G2、Gj、GK依次为第1、2、j、K元素的约束的元素判断集合,K为监测元素的总数,E1、E2、Ej、EK依次为在线测试后所述监测元素中第1、2、j、K种元素的含量。Among them, G 1, G 2, G j, and G K are the element judgment sets of the constraints of the 1st, 2nd, j, and K elements in sequence, K is the total number of monitored elements, and E 1, E 2, E j, and E K are in sequence. It is the content of the 1st, 2nd, j, and K elements among the monitored elements described after online testing.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法,具体包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the element content table of monitored papers with 5,000 pieces being true and 5,000 pieces being false is used to form a calculation method for the probability of false positives and the probability of missing false positives, specifically including:

提取1000张监测纸张,其中5000张为真,5000张为假;Extract 1,000 monitoring papers, of which 5,000 are true and 5,000 are false;

对所述元素判断集合外发现的为真的纸张对应的元素含量表,利用第六计算公式确定漏判范围;For the element content table corresponding to the paper found to be true outside the element judgment set, use the sixth calculation formula to determine the scope of the missed judgment;

对满足第五计算公式且纸张为假的情况利用第七计算公式计算错判概率;For the situation where the fifth calculation formula is satisfied and the paper is false, the seventh calculation formula is used to calculate the probability of misjudgment;

根据所述漏判范围,利用第八计算公式计算漏判概率;According to the missed judgment range, use the eighth calculation formula to calculate the missed judgment probability;

所述第六计算公式为:The sixth calculation formula is:

;

其中,hj为元素判断集合外发现的为真的纸张对应的监测元素中第j种元素的含量,Max5()为读取5000张为真的纸张的hj最大值的函数,Min5()为读取5000张为真的纸张的hj最小值的函数,L1_j为漏判范围的上限,L2_j为漏判范围的下限;Among them, h j is the content of the jth element in the monitoring element corresponding to the true paper found outside the element judgment set, Max5() is the function of reading the maximum value of h j of 5000 true papers, and Min5() is the read Take the function of the minimum h j value of 5000 sheets of paper that is true, L 1_j is the upper limit of the missed judgment range, and L 2_j is the lower limit of the missed judgment range;

所述第七计算公式为:The seventh calculation formula is:

P=U÷5000P=U÷5000

其中,P为错判概率,U为满足第五计算公式且纸张为假的纸张的总数;Among them, P is the probability of misjudgment, and U is the total number of papers that satisfy the fifth calculation formula and are false;

所述第八计算公式为:The eighth calculation formula is:

;

其中,R为不满足第五计算公式且纸张为真的纸张的总数,q为漏判概率。Among them, R is the total number of papers that do not satisfy the fifth calculation formula and are genuine, and q is the probability of missing a decision.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率,具体包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding probability of missed or incorrect judgments are displayed online based on the calculation method of the probability of false positives and the probability of false positives, specifically including:

根据实时获取的真伪判断结果;Based on the authenticity judgment results obtained in real time;

当所述真伪判断结果为真时,在屏幕上同时展示错判概率;When the authenticity judgment result is true, the probability of wrong judgment is also displayed on the screen;

当所述真伪判断结果为假时,在屏幕上同时展示漏判概率。When the authenticity judgment result is false, the probability of missed judgment is also displayed on the screen.

根据本发明实施例第二方面,提供一种同类纸质物快速测试对比系统。According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a rapid testing and comparison system for similar paper objects is provided.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述一种同类纸质物快速测试对比系统包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the rapid test comparison system for similar paper objects includes:

监视内容设置模块,用于选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;The monitoring content setting module is used to select the paper to be detected and set monitoring elements;

监视位置设置模块,用于在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;Monitoring position setting module is used to set the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected;

实时监测模块,用于在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;A real-time monitoring module for extracting an element content table online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements;

一致性分析模块,用于通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;The consistency analysis module is used to form the authenticity judgment result of the currently tested paper through the element content table of 1000 true monitoring papers;

量化分析模块,用于通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;The quantitative analysis module is used to form a calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives through the element content table of monitored papers with 5,000 pieces being true and 5,000 pieces being false;

在线展示模块,用于根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。The online display module is used to display the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding miss-judgement and wrong-judgement probabilities online based on the calculation method of false-judgement probability and missed-judgement probability.

根据本发明实施例第三方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令在被处理器执行时实现如本发明实施例第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the computer program instructions implement any one of the first aspects of the embodiment of the present invention. method described.

根据本发明实施例第四方面,提供一种电子设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储一条或多条计算机程序指令,其中,所述一条或多条计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行以实现本发明实施例第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including a memory and a processor, the memory being used to store one or more computer program instructions, wherein the one or more computer program instructions are processed by the The processor is executed to implement the method described in any one of the first aspects of the embodiments of the present invention.

本发明的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention may include the following beneficial effects:

本发明方案中,通过快速判断纸质物中的额外添加的元素的位置与含量进行在线匹配。In the solution of the present invention, online matching is performed by quickly judging the position and content of additional added elements in the paper.

本发明方案中,提供一种基于判断结果的形成的一致性指标,进而断定是否认为纸质物为仿造品。In the solution of the present invention, a consistency index formed based on the judgment result is provided to determine whether the paper object is considered to be a counterfeit.

本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法的流程图。Figure 1 is a flow chart of a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素的流程图。Figure 2 is a flow chart of setting monitoring elements for selected paper to be tested in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围的流程图。Figure 3 is a flow chart for setting the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表的流程图。Figure 4 is a flow chart of extracting an element content table online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果的流程图。Figure 5 is a flow chart for forming the authenticity judgment result of the current detected paper through monitoring the element content table of 1000 true papers in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图6是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法的流程图。Figure 6 is a flowchart of a method for calculating the probability of misjudgment and omission by monitoring the element content table of 5,000 pieces of paper as true and 5,000 as false in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention. picture.

图7是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率的流程图。Figure 7 is a flow chart for online display of authenticity judgment results and the corresponding missed and wrong judgment probabilities based on the calculation method of the probability of false positives and the probability of false positives in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention. .

图8是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比系统的结构图。Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a rapid testing and comparison system for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图9是本发明一个实施例中一种电子设备的结构图。Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in one embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的描述的一些流程中,包含了按照特定顺序出现的多个操作,但是应该清楚了解,这些操作可以不按照其在本文中出现的顺序来执行或并行执行,操作的序号如101、102等,仅仅是用于区分开各个不同的操作,序号本身不代表任何的执行顺序。另外,这些流程可以包括更多或更少的操作,并且这些操作可以按顺序执行或并行执行。需要说明的是,本文中的“第一”、“第二”等描述,是用于区分不同的消息、设备、模块等,不代表先后顺序,也不限定“第一”和“第二”是不同的类型。Some of the processes described in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings contain multiple operations that appear in a specific order, but it should be clearly understood that these operations may not be performed in the order in which they appear herein. Execution or parallel execution, the sequence numbers of operations, such as 101, 102, etc., are only used to distinguish different operations. The sequence numbers themselves do not represent any execution order. Additionally, these processes may include more or fewer operations, and the operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel. It should be noted that the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in this article are used to distinguish different messages, devices, modules, etc., and do not represent the order, nor do they limit "first" and "second" are different types.

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

纸张是人们日常生活中常常使用的,纸张的不同主要要通过克重,白度,平滑度,松厚度,挺度来区分,对不同种类的纸张,需要看表面的情况,例如,涂布、非涂布等,还要看纸张的松厚度和平滑度,每种纸都有自己很特殊的方面,对于一些特殊场合用的纸张,进行区分于对比十分有必要。Paper is often used in people's daily life. The difference of paper is mainly distinguished by weight, whiteness, smoothness, bulk and stiffness. For different types of paper, it is necessary to look at the surface conditions, such as coating, Non-coated, etc., also depends on the bulk and smoothness of the paper. Each paper has its own special aspects. For some papers used in special occasions, it is necessary to distinguish and compare them.

在本发明技术之前,现有的纸张检测主要分为两类:一、纸张及制浆检测:包括色度、厚度、平滑度、撕裂度、层间结合强度、耐折度、拉力(张力)、挺度、压缩、耐破度、打浆度、残余油墨、可勃吸收性。二、瓦楞纸板及纸箱检测:包括耐破度、厚度、抗压度、弯曲挺度、撕裂度、戳穿强度、纸盒开合力、短距压缩、震动实验;这些检测过程时间长,而且无法快速辨别分类与真伪。Before the technology of the present invention, existing paper detection was mainly divided into two categories: 1. Paper and pulping detection: including color, thickness, smoothness, tearing, interlayer bonding strength, folding resistance, tensile force (tension ), stiffness, compression, bursting strength, beating degree, residual ink, and absorbency. 2. Corrugated cardboard and carton testing: including bursting strength, thickness, compression resistance, bending stiffness, tear strength, puncture strength, carton opening and closing force, short-distance compression, and vibration tests; these testing processes are long and cannot be Quickly identify classification and authenticity.

本发明实施例中,提供了一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法及系统。该方案通过分析纸质物品的一致性,实现快速的测试对比。In the embodiment of the present invention, a method and system for rapid testing and comparison of similar paper objects are provided. This solution enables rapid test comparison by analyzing the consistency of paper items.

根据本发明实施例第一方面,提供一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法。According to a first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a rapid testing and comparison method for similar paper objects is provided.

图1是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法的流程图。Figure 1 is a flow chart of a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the method for rapid testing and comparison of similar paper objects includes:

S101、选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;S101. Select the paper to be detected and set the monitoring element;

S102、在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;S102. Set the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected;

S103、在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;S103. Extract an element content table online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements;

S104、通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;S104. Through the element content table of 1000 pieces of true monitoring paper, form the authenticity judgment result of the current detection paper;

S105、通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;S105. Through the element content table of 5,000 pieces of monitoring paper that are true and 5,000 pieces that are false, form a calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives;

S106、根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。S106. Based on the calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives, display the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding probabilities of false positives and false positives online.

在本发明实施例中,首先进行监测元素的设置,在此基础上设置监测位置,进行在线实时监测与一致性分析,在不一致情况下进行量化,最终完成在线展示。In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring elements are first set, and based on this, the monitoring position is set, online real-time monitoring and consistency analysis are performed, quantification is performed in case of inconsistency, and online display is finally completed.

图2是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素的流程图。Figure 2 is a flow chart of setting monitoring elements for selected paper to be tested in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图2所示,在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素,具体包括:As shown in Figure 2, in one or more embodiments, preferably, the selected paper to be detected is set with monitoring elements, specifically including:

S201、确定待检测纸张,通过100张纸张进行元素选择,获取全部存在的元素列表;S201. Determine the paper to be detected, select elements from 100 pieces of paper, and obtain a list of all existing elements;

S202、筛选所述元素列表判断满足第一计算公式的元素,作为第一元素;S202. Screen the element list and determine the elements that satisfy the first calculation formula as the first element;

S203、筛选所述第一元素,判断满足第二计算公式的元素,作为第二元素;S203. Screen the first elements and determine the elements that satisfy the second calculation formula as the second elements;

S204、筛选所述第二元素,判断满足第三计算公式的元素,作为第三元素;S204. Screen the second elements, determine the elements that satisfy the third calculation formula, and use them as the third elements;

将第三元素作为监测元素;using a third element as a monitoring element;

所述第一计算公式为:The first calculation formula is:

;

其中,Ai为第i张纸出厂10天的元素含量,Bi为第i张纸出厂时刻的元素含量,Y1为第一元素判断裕度;Among them, Ai is the element content of the i-th sheet of paper 10 days after leaving the factory, Bi is the element content of the i-th sheet of paper when it leaves the factory, and Y1 is the judgment margin of the first element;

所述第二计算公式为:The second calculation formula is:

C1<Bi<C2;C1<Bi<C2;

其中,C1为第一判断裕度,C2为第二判定裕度;Among them, C1 is the first judgment margin, and C2 is the second judgment margin;

所述第三计算公式为:The third calculation formula is:

Max(Bi)-Min(Bi)< Y2;Max(Bi)-Min(Bi)< Y2;

其中,Y2为第二元素判断裕度。Among them, Y2 is the judgment margin of the second element.

在本发明实施例中,监测元素的选取过程主要包括三种约束,分别是:1)选择的元素随时间的衰减程度不高;2)不同制造工艺情况下,元素含量误差小;3)元素本身含量相对容易监测;基于上述需求,具体设置了监测元素的筛选流程和方式,实现快速仅监测元素的筛选。In the embodiment of the present invention, the selection process of monitoring elements mainly includes three constraints, which are: 1) the degree of attenuation of the selected elements over time is not high; 2) the element content error is small under different manufacturing processes; 3) the element content The content itself is relatively easy to monitor; based on the above needs, a specific screening process and method for monitoring elements has been set up to achieve rapid screening of only monitoring elements.

图3是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围的流程图。Figure 3 is a flow chart for setting the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图3所示,在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围,具体包括:As shown in Figure 3, in one or more embodiments, preferably, the paper detection range is set in all types of paper to be detected, specifically including:

S301、设置监测种类,所述监测种类包括额外监测和原纸张监测;S301. Set monitoring types, which include additional monitoring and original paper monitoring;

S302、当设置为所述额外监测时,设置一个多余的区域用于进行纸张检测;S302. When set to the additional monitoring, set an extra area for paper detection;

S303、当设置为所述原纸张监测时,随意选择一个部分进行在线的监测;S303. When set to monitor the original paper, randomly select a part for online monitoring;

S304、根据所述监测种类确定纸张检测范围。S304. Determine the paper detection range according to the monitoring type.

在本发明实施例中,监测位置的筛选分成两种类型,一种类型是在纸张上单独设置一个多余的区域用于进行纸张检测,另一种是直接裁剪纸张随意选择一个部分进行在线的监测。In the embodiment of the present invention, the screening of monitoring locations is divided into two types. One type is to separately set up a redundant area on the paper for paper detection, and the other type is to directly cut the paper and randomly select a part for online monitoring. .

图4是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表的流程图。Figure 4 is a flow chart of extracting an element content table online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图4所示,在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表,具体包括:As shown in Figure 4, in one or more embodiments, preferably, the online method extracts an element content table based on the paper detection range and the monitored elements, which specifically includes:

S401、根据所述纸张检测范围,通过预设的采集设备采集纸张;S401. Collect paper through a preset collection device according to the paper detection range;

S402、对采集的纸张进行对应的监测元素的快速采集,形成每个监测元素的含量,存储到元素含量表。S402. Quickly collect corresponding monitoring elements on the collected paper, form the content of each monitoring element, and store it in the element content table.

在本发明实施例中,在确定监测区域后,快速提取对应的监测纸张范围内的纸张,进行对应监测元素的快速采集与分析,形成对应的元素含量表。In the embodiment of the present invention, after determining the monitoring area, the paper within the corresponding monitoring paper range is quickly extracted, and the corresponding monitoring elements are quickly collected and analyzed to form a corresponding element content table.

图5是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果的流程图。Figure 5 is a flow chart for forming the authenticity judgment result of the current detected paper through monitoring the element content table of 1000 true papers in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图5所示,在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果,具体包括:As shown in Figure 5, in one or more embodiments, preferably, the element content table of 1000 true monitored papers is used to form the authenticity judgment result of the currently detected paper, which specifically includes:

S501、取1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,利用第四计算公式计算所述监测元素最大含量与最小含量;S501. Get the element content table of 1000 pieces of true monitoring paper, and use the fourth calculation formula to calculate the maximum content and minimum content of the monitoring element;

S502、将监测元素最大含量与最小含量作为元素判断集合;S502. Use the maximum content and minimum content of the monitored elements as element judgment sets;

S503、根据所述的元素含量表进行快速的含量分析利用第五计算公式进行判断,当全部满足时,则认为对应的纸张为真;若不满足第五计算公式,则为假;S503. Perform rapid content analysis based on the element content table and use the fifth calculation formula to make judgments. When all are satisfied, the corresponding paper is considered true; if it does not meet the fifth calculation formula, it is false;

所述第四计算公式为:The fourth calculation formula is:

;

其中,Ej为在线测试后所述监测元素中第j种元素的含量,Max()为1000张为真的监测纸张的中提取元素的含量最大值的函数,Min()为1000张为真的监测纸张的中提取元素的含量最小值的函数,F1_j为监测元素最大含量,F2_j为监测元素最小含量;Among them, E j is the content of the jth element in the monitoring elements after the online test, Max () is a function of the maximum content of the extracted element in the 1000 pieces of monitoring paper that is true, and Min () is the value of the 1000 pieces of monitoring paper that is true. The function of extracting the minimum content of elements, F 1_j is the maximum content of monitored elements, and F 2_j is the minimum content of monitored elements;

所述第五计算公式为:The fifth calculation formula is:

;

其中,G1、G2、Gj、GK依次为第1、2、j、K元素的约束的元素判断集合,K为监测元素的总数,E1、E2、Ej、EK依次为在线测试后所述监测元素中第1、2、j、K种元素的含量。Among them, G 1, G 2, G j, and G K are the element judgment sets of the constraints of the 1st, 2nd, j, and K elements in sequence, K is the total number of monitored elements, and E 1, E 2, E j, and E K are in sequence. It is the content of the 1st, 2nd, j, and K elements among the monitored elements described after online testing.

在本发明实施例中,取1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,利用第四计算公式计算所述监测元素最大含量与最小含量,将监测元素最大含量与最小含量作为元素判断集合;由于监测元素不只一种,因此在此过程中,将会产生多个约束的元素判断集合,每个约束的元素判断集合的范围为对应监测元素的最大含量与最小含量之间的范围;根据所述的元素含量表进行快速的含量分析利用第五计算公式进行判断,当全部满足时,则认为对应的纸张为真;若不满足第五计算公式,则为假。In the embodiment of the present invention, take 1000 true element content tables of monitoring papers, use the fourth calculation formula to calculate the maximum content and minimum content of the monitoring elements, and use the maximum content and minimum content of the monitoring elements as the element judgment set; because the monitoring elements There is more than one, so during this process, multiple constrained element judgment sets will be generated. The range of each constrained element judgment set is the range between the maximum content and the minimum content of the corresponding monitored element; according to the elements The content table performs rapid content analysis and uses the fifth calculation formula to make judgments. When all are satisfied, the corresponding paper is considered true; if it does not meet the fifth calculation formula, it is false.

图6是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法的流程图。Figure 6 is a flowchart of a method for calculating the probability of misjudgment and omission by monitoring the element content table of 5,000 pieces of paper as true and 5,000 as false in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention. picture.

如图6所示,在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法,具体包括:As shown in Figure 6, in one or more embodiments, preferably, the element content table of monitored papers with 5,000 pieces being true and 5,000 pieces being false is used to form a calculation method for the probability of false positives and the probability of missing false positives, specifically including :

S601、提取1000张监测纸张,其中5000张为真,5000张为假;S601. Extract 1,000 monitoring papers, of which 5,000 are true and 5,000 are false;

S602、对所述元素判断集合外发现的为真的纸张对应的元素含量表,利用第六计算公式确定漏判范围;S602. For the element content table corresponding to the paper found to be true outside the element judgment set, use the sixth calculation formula to determine the scope of the missed judgment;

S603、对满足第五计算公式且纸张为假的情况利用第七计算公式计算错判概率;S603. Use the seventh calculation formula to calculate the probability of misjudgment when the fifth calculation formula is satisfied and the paper is false;

S604、根据所述漏判范围,利用第八计算公式计算漏判概率;S604. According to the missed judgment range, use the eighth calculation formula to calculate the probability of missed judgment;

所述第六计算公式为:The sixth calculation formula is:

;

其中,hj为元素判断集合外发现的为真的纸张对应的监测元素中第j种元素的含量,Max5()为读取5000张为真的纸张的hj最大值的函数,Min5()为读取5000张为真的纸张的hj最小值的函数,L1_j为漏判范围的上限,L2_j为漏判范围的下限;Among them, h j is the content of the jth element in the monitoring element corresponding to the true paper found outside the element judgment set, Max5() is the function of reading the maximum value of h j of 5000 true papers, and Min5() is the read Take the function of the minimum h j value of 5000 sheets of paper that is true, L 1_j is the upper limit of the missed judgment range, and L 2_j is the lower limit of the missed judgment range;

所述第七计算公式为:The seventh calculation formula is:

P=U÷5000;P=U÷5000;

其中,P为错判概率,U为满足第五计算公式且纸张为假的纸张的总数;Among them, P is the probability of misjudgment, and U is the total number of papers that satisfy the fifth calculation formula and are false;

所述第八计算公式为:The eighth calculation formula is:

;

其中,R为不满足第五计算公式且纸张为真的纸张的总数,q为漏判概率。Among them, R is the total number of papers that do not satisfy the fifth calculation formula and are genuine, and q is the probability of missing a decision.

在本发明实施例中,额外提取1000张监测纸张,其中5000张为真,5000张为假,这些用于进行漏判和错判的分析原则的设置;对所述元素判断集合外发现的为真的纸张对应的元素含量表,利用第六计算公式确定漏判范围;对满足第五计算公式且纸张为假,利用第七计算公式计算错判概率;根据所述漏判范围,利用第八计算公式计算漏判概率。In the embodiment of the present invention, an additional 1,000 pieces of monitoring paper are extracted, of which 5,000 are true and 5,000 are false. These are used to set the analysis principles for missed and wrong judgments; the elements found outside the set are judged to be true. For the element content table corresponding to the paper, the sixth calculation formula is used to determine the range of missed judgments; for the fifth calculation formula and the paper is false, the seventh calculation formula is used to calculate the probability of false positives; based on the range of missed judgments, the eighth calculation formula is used Calculate the probability of missing a decision.

图7是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法中的根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率的流程图。Figure 7 is a flow chart for online display of authenticity judgment results and the corresponding missed and wrong judgment probabilities based on the calculation method of the probability of false positives and the probability of false positives in a rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention. .

如图7所示,在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率,具体包括:As shown in Figure 7, in one or more embodiments, preferably, the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding missed and wrong judgment probabilities are displayed online based on the calculation method of the probability of false positive and false positive, specifically including:

S701、根据实时获取的真伪判断结果;S701. Judgment results based on authenticity obtained in real time;

S702、当所述真伪判断结果为真时,在屏幕上同时展示错判概率;S702. When the authenticity judgment result is true, display the probability of wrong judgment at the same time on the screen;

S703、当所述真伪判断结果为假时,在屏幕上同时展示漏判概率。S703. When the authenticity judgment result is false, display the probability of missed judgment at the same time on the screen.

在本发明实施例中,根据实时获取的真伪判断结果,结合错判概率与漏判概率,对一张纸张进行的快速判断后的,额外展示,最终形成的展示效果包括当前纸张是否为真,若为真则显示对应的错判的概率,若为假则显示可能漏判的概率。In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the authenticity judgment results obtained in real time, combined with the probability of false determination and the probability of missed determination, an additional display is performed on a piece of paper after rapid judgment. The final display effect includes whether the current paper is authentic. , if it is true, it displays the corresponding probability of misjudgment, if it is false, it displays the probability of possible misjudgment.

根据本发明实施例第二方面,提供一种同类纸质物快速测试对比系统。According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a rapid testing and comparison system for similar paper objects is provided.

图8是本发明一个实施例的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比系统的结构图。Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a rapid testing and comparison system for similar paper objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.

在一个或多个实施例中,优选地,所述一种同类纸质物快速测试对比系统包括:In one or more embodiments, preferably, the rapid test comparison system for similar paper objects includes:

监视内容设置模块801,用于选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;Monitoring content setting module 801 is used to select the paper to be detected and set monitoring elements;

监视位置设置模块802,用于在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;Monitoring position setting module 802 is used to set the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected;

实时监测模块803,用于在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;The real-time monitoring module 803 is used to extract an element content table online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements;

一致性分析模块804,用于通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;The consistency analysis module 804 is used to form the authenticity judgment result of the currently detected paper through the element content table of 1,000 true monitoring papers;

量化分析模块805,用于通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;The quantitative analysis module 805 is used to form a calculation method of the probability of false positive and false positive through the element content table of monitoring paper with 5000 pieces being true and 5000 pieces being false;

在线展示模块806,用于根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。The online display module 806 is used to display the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding miss-judgement and wrong-judgement probabilities online based on the calculation method for the probability of false positive and false positive.

在本发明实施例中,通过一系列的模块化设计,实现一个适用于不同结构下的系统,该系统能够通过采集、分析和控制,实现闭环的、可靠的、高效的执行。In the embodiment of the present invention, through a series of modular designs, a system suitable for different structures is implemented. The system can achieve closed-loop, reliable, and efficient execution through collection, analysis, and control.

根据本发明实施例第三方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令在被处理器执行时实现如本发明实施例第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the computer program instructions implement any one of the first aspects of the embodiment of the present invention. method described.

根据本发明实施例第四方面,提供一种电子设备。图9是本发明一个实施例中一种电子设备的结构图。图9所示的电子设备为通用同类纸质物快速测试对比装置。该电子设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑等设备。如示,电子设备900包括处理器901和存储器902。其中,处理器901与存储器902电性连接。处理器901是终端900的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或调用存储在存储器902内的计算机程序,以及调用存储在存储器902内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device is provided. Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in one embodiment of the present invention. The electronic equipment shown in Figure 9 is a universal rapid test and comparison device for similar paper materials. The electronic device may be a smartphone, tablet computer, or other device. As shown, electronic device 900 includes processor 901 and memory 902. Among them, the processor 901 is electrically connected to the memory 902. The processor 901 is the control center of the terminal 900. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. It executes various functions of the terminal by running or calling computer programs stored in the memory 902 and calling data stored in the memory 902. functions and process data to monitor the terminal as a whole.

在本实施例中,电子设备900中的处理器901会按照如下的步骤,将一个或一个以上的计算机程序的进程对应的指令加载到存储器902中,并由处理器901来运行存储在存储器902中的计算机程序,从而实现各种功能:选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。In this embodiment, the processor 901 in the electronic device 900 will follow the following steps to load instructions corresponding to the processes of one or more computer programs into the memory 902, and the processor 901 will run the instructions stored in the memory 902. The computer program in the software can realize various functions: select the paper to be detected and set monitoring elements; set the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected; extract the element content online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements. table; through the element content table of the monitored paper with 1,000 pieces being true, the authenticity judgment result of the currently tested paper is formed; through the element content table of the monitored paper with 5,000 pieces being true and 5,000 pieces being false, the calculation method of the probability of false positive and false positive is formed ; Based on the calculation method of the probability of false positives and false positives, the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding probabilities of false positives and false positives are displayed online.

存储器902可用于存储计算机程序和数据。存储器902存储的计算机程序中包含有可在处理器中执行的指令。计算机程序可以组成各种功能模块。处理器901通过调用存储在存储器902的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。Memory 902 may be used to store computer programs and data. The computer program stored in memory 902 contains instructions that can be executed in the processor. Computer programs can be composed of various functional modules. The processor 901 executes various functional applications and data processing by calling computer programs stored in the memory 902 .

本发明的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention may include the following beneficial effects:

本发明方案中,通过快速判断纸质物中的额外添加的元素的位置与含量进行在线匹配。In the solution of the present invention, online matching is performed by quickly judging the position and content of additional added elements in the paper.

本发明方案中,提供一种基于判断结果的形成的一致性指标,进而断定是否认为纸质物为仿造品。In the solution of the present invention, a consistency index formed based on the judgment result is provided to determine whether the paper object is considered to be a counterfeit.

本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Thus, the invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, etc.) embodying computer-usable program code therein.

本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a use A device for realizing the functions specified in a process or processes in a flowchart and/or a block or blocks in a block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction means, the instructions The device implements the functions specified in a process or processes in the flowchart and/or in a block or blocks in the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device. Instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1.一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:1. A rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects, characterized in that the method includes: 选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;Select the paper to be detected and set the monitoring element; 在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;Set the paper detection range among all types of paper to be detected; 在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;Online, extract an element content table based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements; 通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;Through the element content table of 1,000 pieces of true monitoring paper, the authenticity judgment result of the currently tested paper is formed; 通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;By monitoring the element content table of 5,000 pieces of paper that are true and 5,000 pieces that are false, a calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives is formed; 根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。Based on the calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives, the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding probabilities of false positives and false positives are displayed online. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法,其特征在于,所述选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素,具体包括:2. A method for rapid testing and comparison of similar paper objects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the selected paper to be detected is configured with monitoring elements, specifically including: 确定待检测纸张,通过100张纸张进行元素选择,获取全部存在的元素列表;Determine the paper to be detected, select elements from 100 papers, and obtain a list of all existing elements; 筛选所述元素列表判断满足第一计算公式的元素,作为第一元素;Filter the element list to determine the element that satisfies the first calculation formula as the first element; 筛选所述第一元素,判断满足第二计算公式的元素,作为第二元素;Screen the first elements and determine the elements that satisfy the second calculation formula as the second elements; 筛选所述第二元素,判断满足第三计算公式的元素,作为第三元素;Screen the second elements and determine the elements that satisfy the third calculation formula as the third elements; 将第三元素作为监测元素;using a third element as a monitoring element; 所述第一计算公式为:The first calculation formula is: ; 其中,Ai为第i张纸出厂10天的元素含量,Bi为第i张纸出厂时刻的元素含量,Y1为第一元素判断裕度;Among them, Ai is the element content of the i-th sheet of paper 10 days after leaving the factory, Bi is the element content of the i-th sheet of paper when it leaves the factory, and Y1 is the judgment margin of the first element; 所述第二计算公式为:The second calculation formula is: C1<Bi<C2;C1<Bi<C2; 其中,C1为第一判断裕度,C2为第二判定裕度;Among them, C1 is the first judgment margin, and C2 is the second judgment margin; 所述第三计算公式为:The third calculation formula is: Max(Bi)-Min(Bi)< Y2;Max(Bi)-Min(Bi)< Y2; 其中,Y2为第二元素判断裕度。Among them, Y2 is the judgment margin of the second element. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法,其特征在于,所述在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围,具体包括:3. A method for rapid testing and comparison of similar paper objects according to claim 1, characterized in that the paper detection range is set in all types of paper to be detected, specifically including: 设置监测种类,所述监测种类包括额外监测和原纸张监测;Set monitoring types, which include additional monitoring and original paper monitoring; 当设置为所述额外监测时,设置一个多余的区域用于进行纸张检测;When set to the additional monitoring, set an extra area for paper detection; 当设置为所述原纸张监测时,随意选择一个部分进行在线的监测;When set to the original paper monitoring, randomly select a part for online monitoring; 根据所述监测种类确定纸张检测范围。The paper detection range is determined according to the monitoring type. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法,其特征在于,所述在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表,具体包括:4. A rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects according to claim 1, characterized in that the online element content table is extracted according to the paper detection range and the monitoring elements, specifically including: 根据所述纸张检测范围,通过预设的采集设备采集纸张;According to the paper detection range, collect paper through a preset collection device; 对采集的纸张进行对应的监测元素的快速采集,形成每个监测元素的含量,存储到元素含量表。The corresponding monitoring elements are quickly collected from the collected paper, and the content of each monitoring element is formed and stored in the element content table. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法,其特征在于,所述通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果,具体包括:5. A method for rapid testing and comparison of similar paper objects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the element content table of 1000 true monitoring papers is used to form the authenticity judgment result of the currently detected paper, which specifically includes: 取1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,利用第四计算公式计算所述监测元素最大含量与最小含量;Take the element content table of 1000 pieces of true monitoring paper, and use the fourth calculation formula to calculate the maximum content and minimum content of the monitoring element; 将监测元素最大含量与最小含量作为元素判断集合;The maximum content and minimum content of monitored elements are used as element judgment sets; 根据所述的元素含量表进行快速的含量分析利用第五计算公式进行判断,当全部满足时,则认为对应的纸张为真;若不满足第五计算公式,则为假;Perform quick content analysis according to the element content table and use the fifth calculation formula to make judgments. When all are satisfied, the corresponding paper is considered true; if it does not meet the fifth calculation formula, it is false; 所述第四计算公式为:The fourth calculation formula is: ; 其中,Ej为在线测试后所述监测元素中第j种元素的含量,Max()为1000张为真的监测纸张的中提取元素的含量最大值的函数,Min()为1000张为真的监测纸张的中提取元素的含量最小值的函数,F1_j为监测元素最大含量,F2_j为监测元素最小含量;Among them, E j is the content of the jth element in the monitoring elements after the online test, Max () is a function of the maximum content of the extracted element in the 1000 pieces of monitoring paper that is true, and Min () is the value of the 1000 pieces of monitoring paper that is true. The function of extracting the minimum content of elements, F 1_j is the maximum content of monitored elements, and F 2_j is the minimum content of monitored elements; 所述第五计算公式为:The fifth calculation formula is: ; 其中,G1、G2、Gj、GK依次为第1、2、j、K元素的约束的元素判断集合,K为监测元素的总数,E1、E2、Ej、EK依次为在线测试后所述监测元素中第1、2、j、K种元素的含量。Among them, G 1, G 2, G j, and G K are the element judgment sets of the constraints of the 1st, 2nd, j, and K elements in sequence, K is the total number of monitored elements, and E 1, E 2, E j, and E K are in sequence. It is the content of the 1st, 2nd, j, and K elements among the monitored elements described after online testing. 6.如权利要求5所述的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法,其特征在于,所述通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法,具体包括:6. A method for rapid testing and comparison of similar paper objects according to claim 5, characterized in that the element content table of monitoring papers with 5000 pieces being true and 5000 pieces being false is used to form the probability of false positives and the probability of missed decisions. calculation methods, specifically including: 提取1000张监测纸张,其中5000张为真,5000张为假;Extract 1,000 monitoring papers, of which 5,000 are true and 5,000 are false; 对所述元素判断集合外发现的为真的纸张对应的元素含量表,利用第六计算公式确定漏判范围;For the element content table corresponding to the paper found to be true outside the element judgment set, use the sixth calculation formula to determine the scope of the missed judgment; 对满足第五计算公式且纸张为假的情况利用第七计算公式计算错判概率;For the situation where the fifth calculation formula is satisfied and the paper is false, the seventh calculation formula is used to calculate the probability of misjudgment; 根据所述漏判范围,利用第八计算公式计算漏判概率;According to the missed judgment range, use the eighth calculation formula to calculate the missed judgment probability; 所述第六计算公式为:The sixth calculation formula is: ; 其中,hj为元素判断集合外发现的为真的纸张对应的监测元素中第j种元素的含量,Max5()为读取5000张为真的纸张的hj最大值的函数,Min5()为读取5000张为真的纸张的hj最小值的函数,L1_j为漏判范围的上限,L2_j为漏判范围的下限;Among them, h j is the content of the jth element in the monitoring element corresponding to the true paper found outside the element judgment set, Max5() is the function of reading the maximum value of h j of 5000 true papers, and Min5() is the read Take the function of the minimum h j value of 5000 sheets of paper that is true, L 1_j is the upper limit of the missed judgment range, and L 2_j is the lower limit of the missed judgment range; 所述第七计算公式为:The seventh calculation formula is: P=U÷5000P=U÷5000 其中,P为错判概率,U为满足第五计算公式且纸张为假的纸张的总数;Among them, P is the probability of misjudgment, and U is the total number of papers that satisfy the fifth calculation formula and are false; 所述第八计算公式为:The eighth calculation formula is: ; 其中,R为不满足第五计算公式且纸张为真的纸张的总数,q为漏判概率。Among them, R is the total number of papers that do not satisfy the fifth calculation formula and are genuine, and q is the probability of missing a decision. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种同类纸质物快速测试对比方法,其特征在于,所述根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率,具体包括:7. A rapid test and comparison method for similar paper objects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, based on the calculation method of the probability of false determination and the probability of missed determination, the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding missed or incorrect determinations are displayed online. Judgment probability, specifically including: 根据实时获取的真伪判断结果;Based on the authenticity judgment results obtained in real time; 当所述真伪判断结果为真时,在屏幕上同时展示错判概率;When the authenticity judgment result is true, the probability of wrong judgment is also displayed on the screen; 当所述真伪判断结果为假时,在屏幕上同时展示漏判概率。When the authenticity judgment result is false, the probability of missed judgment is also displayed on the screen. 8.一种同类纸质物快速测试对比系统,其特征在于,该系统用于实施如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法,该系统包括:8. A rapid test and comparison system for similar paper objects, characterized in that the system is used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-7, and the system includes: 监视内容设置模块,用于选定待检测的纸张设置监测元素;The monitoring content setting module is used to select the paper to be detected and set monitoring elements; 监视位置设置模块,用于在全部类型待检测纸张中设置纸张检测范围;Monitoring position setting module is used to set the paper detection range in all types of paper to be detected; 实时监测模块,用于在线根据所述纸张检测范围和所述监测元素,提取出元素含量表;A real-time monitoring module for extracting an element content table online based on the paper detection range and the monitoring elements; 一致性分析模块,用于通过1000张为真的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成当前检测纸张的真伪判断结果;The consistency analysis module is used to form the authenticity judgment result of the currently tested paper through the element content table of 1000 true monitoring papers; 量化分析模块,用于通过5000张为真和5000张为假的监测纸张的元素含量表,形成错判概率与漏判概率的计算方法;The quantitative analysis module is used to form a calculation method for the probability of false positives and false positives through the element content table of monitored papers with 5,000 pieces being true and 5,000 pieces being false; 在线展示模块,用于根据错判概率与漏判概率计算方法,在线展示真伪判断结果及对应的漏判、错判概率。The online display module is used to display the authenticity judgment results and the corresponding miss-judgement and wrong-judgement probabilities online based on the calculation method of false-judgement probability and missed-judgement probability. 9.一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储计算机程序指令,其特征在于,所述计算机程序指令在被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法。9. A computer-readable storage medium on which computer program instructions are stored, characterized in that, when executed by a processor, the computer program instructions implement the method according to any one of claims 1-7. 10.一种电子设备,包括存储器和处理器,其特征在于,所述存储器用于存储一条或多条计算机程序指令,其中,所述一条或多条计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法。10. An electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that the memory is used to store one or more computer program instructions, wherein the one or more computer program instructions are executed by the processor to implement The method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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