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CN114916161A - Electronic device and control method - Google Patents

Electronic device and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114916161A
CN114916161A CN202110181547.6A CN202110181547A CN114916161A CN 114916161 A CN114916161 A CN 114916161A CN 202110181547 A CN202110181547 A CN 202110181547A CN 114916161 A CN114916161 A CN 114916161A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
card
connecting end
plug
customer identification
electrically connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110181547.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114916161B (en
Inventor
轩腾蛟
李宏源
陈志�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202110181547.6A priority Critical patent/CN114916161B/en
Publication of CN114916161A publication Critical patent/CN114916161A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114916161B publication Critical patent/CN114916161B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0247Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0256Details of interchangeable modules or receptacles therefor, e.g. cartridge mechanisms
    • H05K5/0286Receptacles therefor, e.g. card slots, module sockets, card groundings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

An embodiment of the application provides an electronic device and a control method, wherein the electronic device comprises: the switch comprises a fixed connecting end, a first connecting end and a second connecting end; the embedded client identification card is electrically connected with the first connecting end; the card seat is electrically connected with the second connecting end; the radio frequency chip is electrically connected with the fixed connecting end; when the electronic equipment is powered on and started, if the card seat is not provided with the plug-in type customer identification card, the fixed connecting end is communicated with the first connecting end, and if the card seat is provided with the plug-in type customer identification card, the fixed connecting end is communicated with the second connecting end; when the fixed connecting end is conducted with the first connecting end or the second connecting end according to whether the plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card holder or not, the switch keeps the current conduction state until the electronic equipment is restarted. The radio frequency chip can be selectively connected with the embedded customer identification card or the plug-in customer identification card in the card seat through the switch, and the convenience of switching the embedded customer identification card and the plug-in customer identification card is improved.

Description

Electronic device and control method
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device and a control method.
Background
An electronic device such as a Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) is a mobile signal access device that receives a mobile signal and forwards the mobile signal as a WIFI signal, and is also a device that converts a high-speed 4G or 5G signal into a WIFI signal.
The SIM card holder installed in the current CPE belongs to a mechanical card holder, and when a SIM card is plugged, the SIM card holder cannot identify the SIM card, and the corresponding interference resistance and reliability are weaker than those of an eSIM card (Embedded Subscriber Identity Module), so that the eSIM card gradually tends to replace the SIM card.
However, in the actual use process of the CPE, since a user management interface and a user management mode are complex, and there are special information requirements during operation, maintenance and access tests, a SIM card needs to be used, and at this time, a problem of how to implement switching between the SIM card and the eSIM card is faced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment and a control method, which can improve the convenience of switching between an SIM card and an eSIM card.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes:
a switch, which comprises a fixed connecting end, a first connecting end and a second connecting end,
the embedded customer identification card is electrically connected with the first connecting end;
the card seat is used for accommodating a plug-in customer identification card and is electrically connected with the second connecting end; and
the radio frequency chip is electrically connected with the fixed connecting end;
when the electronic device is powered on and started, if the plug-in type customer identification card is not arranged in the card holder, the fixed connecting end is communicated with the first connecting end, and if the plug-in type customer identification card is arranged in the card holder, the fixed connecting end is communicated with the second connecting end;
and when the fixed connecting end is conducted with the first connecting end or the second connecting end according to whether the plug-in type customer identification card is arranged in the card holder or not, the switch keeps the current conduction state until the electronic equipment is restarted.
The embodiment of the application also provides a control method which is applied to electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises an embedded customer identification card, a card seat, a radio frequency chip and a switch, and the card seat is used for accommodating the plug-in customer identification card; the switch comprises a fixed connecting end, a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the fixed connecting end is electrically connected with the radio frequency chip, the first connecting end is electrically connected with the embedded customer identification card, and the second connecting end is electrically connected with the card seat; the control method comprises the following steps:
when the electronic equipment is started, judging whether a plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card holder or not;
if the plug-in customer identification card is not arranged in the card seat, controlling the fixed connecting end to be communicated with the first connecting end so as to electrically connect the radio frequency chip with the embedded customer identification card;
if the plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card seat, controlling the fixed connecting end to be conducted with the second connecting end so as to enable the radio frequency chip to be electrically connected with the plug-in customer identification card through the card seat; and
and controlling the switch to keep the current conducting state until the electronic equipment is restarted.
In the embodiment of the application, the radio frequency chip can be selectively connected with an embedded subscriber identity module (eSIM) card or a plug-in Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card in the card holder through the switch, and the embedded subscriber identity module or the plug-in subscriber identity module can be switched through switching of the switch, so that the convenience of switching the embedded subscriber identity module and the plug-in subscriber identity module is improved. And only when the electronic equipment is powered on and started, the SIM card or the eSIM card connected with the radio frequency chip is selected according to whether the SIM card exists in the card seat, and after the circuit structure is started, the switch keeps the current state until the electronic equipment is restarted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can also be derived from them without inventive effort.
For a more complete understanding of the present application and its advantages, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts in the following description.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a sixth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a seventh structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is an eighth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application,
fig. 9 is a ninth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a card socket in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the cartridge shown in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a bracket, a connecting member and a detection spring in the card socket shown in fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of portion a of the structure shown in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a connecting member in the cartridge shown in fig. 11.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a support in the cartridge shown in fig. 11.
Fig. 16 is another angle structure diagram of the bracket, the connecting member and the detecting spring in the card socket shown in fig. 11.
Fig. 17 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of the structure shown in fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the detection spring in the card socket shown in fig. 11.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate in the circuit board shown in fig. 19.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the card socket in the circuit board shown in fig. 19.
Fig. 22 is a flowchart illustrating a control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 1 may be a Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), or may also be other devices, such as a router, a mobile phone, a network converter, and the like. And is not particularly limited herein. The customer premises equipment 1 is used to implement a network access function that can convert the operator public network WAN to the user home local area network LAN. According to the current internet broadband access mode, the access modes can be classified into FTTH (fiber to the home), DSL (digital telephone line access), Cable (Cable television line access), Mobile (Mobile access, i.e. wireless CPE) and the like. The client front-end device 1 is also a mobile signal access device which receives a mobile signal and forwards the mobile signal as a wireless WIFI signal, can convert a 4G or 5G signal into a WIFI signal, and can support a plurality of terminal devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers and the like to access a network.
In one embodiment, the customer premises equipment 1 comprises a housing 12 and a circuit board (not shown) and a radio frequency system disposed in the housing 12, the radio frequency system being electrically connected to the circuit board. The housing 12 defines a mounting cavity in which the circuit board and the radio frequency system are mounted and is supported, positioned and protected by the housing 12. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the housing 12 is substantially cylindrical, and the external appearance of the customer premises equipment 1 is mainly presented by the housing 12. In other embodiments, the housing 12 may take on other shapes, such as prismatic, etc. The circuit board may be provided with a plurality of interfaces 13 exposed to the housing 12, and the interfaces 13 are electrically connected to the circuit board. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the interface 13 includes a power interface 131, a USB interface 133, a network cable interface 135, a telephone interface 136, and the like. The power interface 131 is used to connect an external power source to supply power to the client front-end device 1, the USB interface 133 is used for data transmission between the client front-end device 1 and the external device, and the telephone interface 136 is used for external connection of a fixed telephone. Of course, the USB interface 133 and the power supply interface 131 may be integrated to simplify the arrangement of the interface 13 of the client front apparatus 1. The network cable interface 135 may further include a wired network access terminal and a wired network output terminal. The customer premises equipment 1 may be connected to the network through a wired network access terminal and then connected to other devices through one or more wired network output terminals. Of course, in some embodiments, the network interface 135 and the telephone interface 136 may be integrated to simplify the arrangement of the interface 13 of the customer premises equipment 1. Of course, in some embodiments, the wired network output may be the default, that is, after the client front-end device 1 accesses the network by using the wired network input, the wired network is converted into a wireless network (for example, WiFi) by using the radio frequency system, so that the external device accesses the network. Of course, both the wired network access terminal and the wired network output terminal may be omitted, and in this embodiment, the customer premises equipment 1 may access a cellular network (also referred to as a mobile network) through the radio frequency system and then convert into a WiFi signal for an external device to access the network. The circuit board may also be provided with a socket 380 exposed to the housing 12, the socket 380 being usable by a user to insert and remove a SIM card.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 1 may include a radio frequency chip 320, a switch 340, an embedded subscriber identity card 360(eSIM card), and a card socket 380. The switch 340 includes a fixed connection end 342, a first connection end 344, and a second connection end 346, and the fixed connection end 342 may be in conduction with the first connection end 344 or the second connection end 346. The embedded subscriber identity card 360 is electrically connected to the first connection terminal 344. Card socket 380 is used to receive plug-in subscriber identity card 400(SIM card), and card socket 380 is electrically connected to second connection terminal 346. The rf chip 320 is electrically connected to the fixed connection 342.
When the electronic device 1 is powered on and started, if the card socket 380 does not have the plug-in type sim card 400, the fixed connection end 342 is connected to the first connection end 344, and if the card socket 380 has the plug-in type sim card 400, the fixed connection end 342 is connected to the second connection end 346. When the fixed connection terminal 342 is turned on with the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346 according to whether the card socket 380 has the plug-in type subscriber identity module 400 therein, the switch 340 maintains the current on state until the electronic apparatus 1 is restarted.
The radio frequency chip 320 can be selectively connected with the embedded customer identification card 360 or the plug-in customer identification card 400 in the card seat 380 through the switch 340, and can be switched between the embedded customer identification card 360 or the plug-in customer identification card 400 only by controlling the switching of the switch 340 without switching through complex technical means, thereby improving the convenience of switching the embedded customer identification card 360 and the plug-in customer identification card 400. Moreover, only when the electronic device 1 is powered on and started, the SIM card or the eSIM card connected to the radio frequency chip 320 is selected according to whether the SIM card exists in the card socket 380, and after the circuit structure is started, the switch 340 maintains the current state until the electronic device 1 is restarted.
It is understood that an embedded subscriber identity module card (eSIM card) is a chip fixed in an electronic device, and a plug-in subscriber identity module card (SIM card) is removably installed in the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a third structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When the electronic device 1 is powered on and started, the radio frequency chip 320 controls the fixed connection end 342 to be conducted with the first connection end 344 or the second connection end 346 according to whether the card socket 380 has the customer identification card; after the rf chip 320 controls the fixed connection terminal 342 to be connected to the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346, the rf chip 320 controls the switch 340 to keep the current connection state until the electronic device 1 is restarted.
The rf chip 320 is configured to control the fixed connection end 342 to be conducted with the first connection end 344 or the second connection end 346, specifically, if the card socket 380 does not have a customer id card, the rf chip 320 controls the fixed connection end 342 to be conducted with the first connection end 344, and if the card socket 380 has a customer id card, the rf chip 320 controls the fixed connection end 342 to be conducted with the second connection end 346. After the radio frequency chip 320 controls the fixed connection terminal 342 to be conducted with the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346, the radio frequency chip 320 controls the switch 340 to keep the current conduction state until the electronic device 1 is restarted.
Illustratively, the rf chip 320 includes a detection pin 322, the socket 380 includes a detection portion 382, and the detection pin 322 is electrically connected to the detection portion 382. When the detection pin 322 of the rf chip 320 detects that the level of the detection part 382 is the first level, the rf chip 320 determines that the card socket 380 does not have the customer id card; when the detection pin 322 of the rf chip 320 detects that the level of the detection part 382 is a second level, the rf chip 320 determines that the card socket 380 has the customer id card therein, and the second level is different from the first level.
The rf chip 320 may further include a control pin 324, and after the rf chip 320 determines whether the SIM card is present in the card socket 380 according to the level of the detection part 382, the fixed connection terminal 342 of the switch 340 is controlled to be connected to the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346 through the control pin 324.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a fourth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 1 may further include a switch controller 330, an input terminal of the switch controller 330 is electrically connected to the card socket 380, an output terminal of the switch controller 330 is electrically connected to the switch 340, and the switch controller 330 controls the switch 340 according to whether the card socket 380 has the customer id card therein.
The switch 340 may be controlled by a switch controller 330 in the electronic device 1, the switch controller 330 may be a processor or other chip, and the processor may be electrically connected to the card socket 380 and obtain whether the card socket 380 has a SIM card. The switch 340 is then controlled according to whether the SIM card is present in the card socket 380, so that the SIM card or the eSIM card is electrically connected to the rf chip 320.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The switch 340 includes a control terminal 348, the control terminal 348 is electrically connected to the card socket 380, and the control terminal 348 controls the connection of the fixed connection terminal 342 and the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346 according to whether the card socket 380 has the sim card therein.
Control terminal 348 of switch 340 is electrically connected to card socket 380, and whether card socket 380 has a customer identification card or not may be signaled differently. For example, if the SIM card is not present in the card socket 380, the detection unit 382 of the card socket 380 is at a low level, and if the SIM card is present in the card socket 380, the detection unit 382 of the card socket 380 is at a high level. The control terminal 348 of the switch 340 is controlled according to the high level or the low level of the detection unit 382 of the card socket 380. For example, the low level of the detection part 382 may enable the control terminal 348 to control the fixed connection terminal 342 to be conducted with the first connection terminal 344, i.e., enable the rf chip 320 to be connected with the eSIM card, and the high level of the detection part 382 may enable the control terminal 348 to control the fixed connection terminal 342 to be conducted with the second connection terminal 346, i.e., enable the rf chip 320 to be connected with the SIM card. The card socket 380 can rapidly control the switch 340 to switch through the level change, and the switching speed is high.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a sixth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 7 is a seventh schematic structural diagram of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application. After the control end 348 controls the connection between the fixed connection end 342 and the first connection end 344 or the second connection end 346 according to whether the sim card socket 380 has a sim card, the control end 348 is disconnected from the card socket 380.
After the control end 348 of the switch 340 controls the fixed connection end 342 to be connected with the first connection end 344 or the second connection end 346 according to whether the SIM card is in the card socket 380, the control end 348 may be disconnected from the card socket 380, and the switch 340 is no longer influenced by the card socket 380. Wherein, the disconnection between the control terminal 348 and the card socket 380 can be realized by a selection switch unit in the switch 340 or another independent switch outside the switch 340. The disconnection between the control terminal 348 and the card socket 380 may be controlled by a functional component inside the switch, or may be controlled by other functional components outside the switch, such as a radio frequency chip or a processor.
When the electronic device 1 is powered on and started, the control end 348 is electrically connected to the card socket 380, and after the control end 348 controls the connection between the fixed connection end 342 and the first connection end 344 or the second connection end 346 according to whether the card socket 380 has the sim card therein, the control end 348 is disconnected from the card socket 380 until the electronic device 1 is restarted.
When the electronic device 1 is powered on and started, the control terminal 348 of the switch 340 is electrically connected to the card socket 380, the control terminal 348 of the switch 340 selects the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346 to be electrically connected to the fixed connection terminal 342 according to the level of the card socket 380, and then the radio frequency chip 320 or the switch 340 or other functional elements disconnect the control terminal 348 from the card socket 380, so that the fixed connection terminal 342 is fixedly connected to the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346, and before the electronic device 1 is not powered off, the radio frequency chip 320 is fixedly connected to a SIM card or an eSIM card. When the electronic device 1 is restarted, the control terminal 348 of the switch 340 is electrically connected to the card socket 380 by default, and the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346 is selected to be connected to the fixed connection terminal 342 again according to whether a SIM card is present in the card socket 380.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is an eighth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The rf chip 320 is electrically connected to the control terminal 348; when the electronic device 1 is powered on and started, the rf chip 320 controls the control terminal 348 to be electrically connected to the card socket 380. After the control terminal 348 controls the fixed connection terminal 342 to be connected to the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346, the rf chip 320 controls the control terminal 348 to be disconnected from the card socket 380.
When the electronic device 1 is powered on and started, the control terminal 348 of the radio frequency chip 320 control switch 340 is electrically connected to the card socket 380, the control terminal 348 of the switch 340 selects the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346 to be connected to the fixed connection terminal 342 according to the level of the card socket 380, then the radio frequency chip 320 disconnects the control terminal 348 from the card socket 380, so that the fixed connection terminal 342 is fixedly connected to the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346, and before the electronic device 1 is powered off, the radio frequency chip 320 is fixedly connected to a SIM card or an eSIM card. When the electronic device 1 is restarted, the control terminal 348 of the control switch 340 of the rf chip 320 is electrically connected to the card socket 380, and the first connection terminal 344 or the second connection terminal 346 is selected to be electrically connected to the fixed connection terminal 342 again according to whether a SIM card is present in the card socket 380.
It is understood that before the electronic device 1 is not turned off, the functional unit, such as the rf chip 320 or the processor, of the electronic device 1 may receive a switching instruction, for example, receive a control instruction of another device, such as a mobile phone, to control the switch 340 to switch. If the second connection end 346 connected to the fixed connection end 342 is switched to the first connection end 344, the eSIM card connected to the rf chip 320 is switched to a SIM card. In other embodiments, the switch 340 can be controlled by a switch button of the electronic device 1.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic view of a ninth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 1 further includes a power management circuit 350, the switch 340 further includes a power input terminal 343, a first power output terminal 345, and a second power output terminal 347, the power input terminal 343 is electrically connected to the power management circuit 350, the first power output terminal 345 is electrically connected to the embedded sim card 360, the second power output terminal 347 is electrically connected to the card socket 380, if no sim card is present in the card socket 380, the power input terminal 343 is electrically connected to the first power output terminal 345, and if a sim card is present in the card socket 380, the power input terminal 343 is electrically connected to the second power output terminal 347. The non-working SIM card or the eSIM card does not need to be supplied with power, and the SIM card circuit and the eSIM card circuit are mutually isolated, so that the mutual interference is reduced.
Referring to fig. 10 and fig. 11, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a card socket in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of the card socket shown in fig. 10. The card socket 380 may further include a support 120, a connecting member 140 and a detecting elastic sheet 160, wherein the connecting member 140 and the detecting elastic sheet 160 are disposed on the support 120, when the SIM card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting elastic sheet 160 is electrically connected to the connecting member 140, and when the SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting elastic sheet 160 and the connecting member 140 are disposed at an interval. Whether a SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380 can be determined by detecting the connection state of the elastic sheet 160 and the connecting member 140. Whether the SIM card is inserted into the card seat 380 or not can be accurately obtained by physically abutting and separating the detection elastic sheet 160 and the connecting piece 140, so that the accuracy of detecting whether the SIM card is inserted into the card seat 380 or not is improved.
It should be noted that, in the related art, a detection circuit connected to the SIM card is disposed in the card socket, when the SIM card is not inserted into the card socket, the detection circuit is open-circuited, and when the SIM card is inserted into the card socket, the detection circuit is electrically connected to the SIM card to form a loop, thereby detecting that the SIM card is inserted into the card socket. However, if the SIM card is not inserted into the card socket in place or the SIM card is invalid, the effective detection cannot be performed.
The present embodiment detects whether a SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380 by detecting the physical connection of the spring sheet 160 and the connecting member 140. When the SIM card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting elastic sheet 160 abuts against the connecting part 140 to realize electrical connection, and when the SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting elastic sheet 160 is pressed by the SIM card to separate from the connecting part 140, so that the detecting elastic sheet 160 and the connecting part 140 are arranged at intervals, and the level of the detecting elastic sheet 160 is not influenced by the connecting part 140 any more. For example, when the SIM card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting elastic sheet 160 is electrically connected to the connecting member 140, the connecting member 140 may affect the level of the detecting elastic sheet 160, for example, the level of the detecting elastic sheet 160 is low level, when the SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting elastic sheet 160 is pressed by the SIM card to separate from the connecting member 140, the level of the detecting elastic sheet 160 is no longer pulled down by the connecting member 140, and the detecting elastic sheet 160 changes from low level to high level, therefore, it can be determined whether the SIM card is inserted through the level change identification of the detecting elastic sheet 160, the level change of the detecting elastic sheet 160 is determined by the physical connection or physical separation of the detecting elastic sheet 160 and the connecting member 140, even if the SIM card is not inserted into the card socket 380, or the SIM card is invalid, and the detection of the SIM card is not affected by the detection of the detecting elastic sheet 160, and whether the SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380 can be accurately detected.
Referring to fig. 12, 13 and 14, fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a bracket, a connecting member and a detecting spring in the card socket shown in fig. 11, fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in the structure shown in fig. 12, and fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the connecting member in the card socket shown in fig. 11. The connecting member 140 may include a connecting portion 142 and a blocking portion 144, the connecting portion 142 is connected to the bracket 120, the connecting portion 142 and the detecting spring piece 160 are spaced apart, the blocking portion 144 protrudes from the connecting portion 142 to the detecting spring piece 160, the detecting spring piece 160 abuts against the blocking portion 144 when the plug-in type subscriber identity card is not inserted into the card socket 380, and the detecting spring piece 160 is separated from the blocking portion 144 when the plug-in type subscriber identity card is inserted into the card socket 380. The detection spring 160 can be blocked by the blocking portion 144 protruding from the connection portion 142, so as to be abutted and electrically connected with the detection spring 160. It should be noted that, when the plug-in customer identification card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the blocking portion 144 abuts against the detection elastic sheet 160 and the detection elastic sheet 160 has a certain elastic deformation, so that the detection elastic sheet 160 abuts against the blocking portion 144 tightly, and the stability of the electrical connection between the detection elastic sheet 160 and the blocking portion 144 is ensured. When the plug-in type subscriber identity card is inserted into the card socket 380, the plug-in type subscriber identity card will press the elastic spring sheet, and because the blocking portion 144 protrudes from the connecting portion 142, the elastic spring sheet can conveniently press the blocking portion 144 open according to external force, so as to be separated from the blocking portion 144 and spaced apart from the connecting member 140.
The card socket 380 may further include a top case 180, the top case 180 is mounted to the bracket 120 and forms a receiving space 190 with the bracket 120, and the receiving space 190 is used for receiving a plug-in customer identification card.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the bracket in the card socket shown in fig. 11. The bracket 120 may include a bottom plate 122 and a side plate 124, the side plate 124 protrudes from the bottom plate 122, the bottom plate 122 is connected to the top case 180 through the side plate 124, and the bottom plate 122, the side plate 124 and the top case 180 surround to form the receiving space 190. The detecting spring piece 160 is disposed on the side plate 124, and the connecting member 140 is disposed on the bottom plate 122. The detection elastic sheet 160 and the connecting piece 140 are staggered in space, and the detection elastic sheet 160 can be also understood as being positioned above the connecting piece 140, so that the abutting and the separation of the detection elastic sheet 160 and the connecting piece 140 are facilitated.
Wherein the connecting portion 142 may be disposed on the bottom plate 122, and the blocking portion 144 protrudes toward the top case 180, i.e., the blocking portion 144 is disposed between the bottom plate 122 and the top case 180, to facilitate the pushing open of the blocking portion 144 when the plug-in customer identification card is inserted into the receiving space 190 between the bottom plate 122 and the top case 180. Wherein, the connecting portion 142 may also be disposed on one side of the bottom plate 122 departing from the top shell 180, or disposed on one side of the bottom plate 122 facing the top shell 180, and the connecting portion 142 may be fixed on the bottom plate 122 through clamping, bonding, or screwing. The connecting portion 142 may also be embedded in the bottom plate 122, such as by injection molding or the like.
The material of the stopper 144 may be a metal material, and the stopper 144 has elasticity. The blocking portion 144 may be connected to the connecting portion 142 in a bending manner, that is, a predetermined angle is formed between the blocking portion 144 and the connecting portion 142, and the predetermined angle may be greater than 90 degrees, such as 120 degrees, 135 degrees, 150 degrees, and the like. The blocking part 144 can be arranged at the edge of the connecting piece 140, a gap is formed between the blocking part 144 and the connecting part 142, and only one end of the blocking part 144 can be connected to the connecting part 142, so that the blocking part 144 is easy to generate elastic deformation, is convenient to abut against the detection elastic sheet 160 and is also convenient to separate from the detection elastic sheet 160. The connecting member 140 may be a metal connecting member 140, i.e. the material of the connecting portion 142 may also be a metal material. Of course, the material of the connecting portion 142 may be other materials, such as plastic.
It can be understood that the top case 180 may be made of a metal material, the top case 180 made of the metal material has a relatively high hardness, and can well protect the SIM card under the top case 180, and the top case 180 made of the metal material may serve as a ground of the card socket 380, so as to improve stability of a signal of the SIM card in the card socket 380. The detecting spring 160 is disposed on the bracket 120, the bracket 120 may be made of a non-conductive material such as plastic, the bracket 120 is not conductive, and the level of the detecting spring is not affected by the bracket 120. Detect shell fragment 160 and top shell 180 interval all the time and set up, detect that shell fragment 160 can not be pulled down by top shell 180's ground, and the shell of pushing up promptly can not influence the detection that detects shell fragment 160.
Referring to fig. 16, 17 and 18, fig. 16 is a schematic view of another angular structure of the bracket, the connecting member and the detecting spring in the card socket shown in fig. 11, fig. 17 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in the structure shown in fig. 16, and fig. 18 is a schematic view of a structure of the detecting spring in the card socket shown in fig. 11. The detecting elastic sheet 160 includes a fixing portion 162 and an elastic portion 164, the fixing portion 162 is connected to the edge of the bottom plate, and the elastic portion 164 has elasticity. When the plug-in customer recognition card is not inserted into the card holder 380, the elastic part 164 abuts against the blocking part 144, and when the plug-in customer recognition card is inserted into the card holder 380, the elastic part 164 is elastically deformed and separated from the blocking part 144. The detecting spring 160 may be a metal spring, the elastic portion 164 is made of a metal material, and the elastic portion 164 is made of a metal material and has elasticity and conductivity. The elastic part 164 is connected to the edge of the bottom plate through the fixing part 162, the elastic part 164 is a free end, the elastic part 164 is easily pressed by the SIM card to be separated from the blocking part 144, and when the SIM card is pulled out, the elastic part 164 can be conveniently rebounded due to the elastic restoring force, so as to abut against the blocking part 144.
The fixing portion 162 and the elastic portion 164 may be directly connected, that is, the fixing portion 162 and the elastic portion 164 constitute the detecting elastic piece 160. The fixed portion 162 and the elastic portion 164 may be connected by an intermediate portion. The detecting elastic piece 160 may also be formed by splicing metal and a non-conductive portion such as plastic, the elastic portion 164 is made of metal, the fixing portion 162 is made of plastic, the elastic portion 164 is fixedly connected with the fixing portion 162, for example, the elastic portion 164 is partially clamped into the fixing portion 162 or the elastic portion 164 and the fixing portion 162 are spliced by injection molding.
The bottom plate 122 is provided with a first notch 1222, the blocking portion 144 is disposed in the first notch 1222, and the detecting spring is bent from the edge of the bottom plate 122 and disposed in the first notch 1222. When the SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380, the elastic part 164 can be pushed to move a larger distance, and the connection part 142 is abutted or separated obviously, so that the elastic part 164 and the blocking part 144 can be separated well even if the SIM card is inserted incompletely. In addition, the fixing portion 162 is connected to the edge of the bottom plate, and the elastic portion 164 is disposed in the first notch 1222, so that the overall size of the card socket 380 is not increased, and the overall structure of the card socket 380 is compact. Similarly, the blocking portion 144 is disposed in the first notch 1222 to better block the elastic portion 164 and reduce the occupied space. The surface of the blocking portion 144 facing the top case 180 may not exceed the surface of the bottom plate 122 facing the top case 180, and the insertion and extraction of the SIM card are not affected. Of course, the surface of the blocking portion 144 facing the top case 180 may exceed the surface of the bottom plate 122 facing the top case 180.
When the plug-in customer identification card is not inserted into the card seat 380, the elastic part 164 is arranged between the bottom plate 122 and the blocking part 144, one side of the elastic part 164 facing the blocking part 144 abuts against the blocking part 144, and one side of the elastic part 164 facing away from the blocking part 144 abuts against the bottom plate 122. One end of the elastic part 164 close to the fixing part 162 abuts against the blocking part 144, one end of the elastic part 164 far from the fixing part 162 abuts against the bottom plate 122, the blocking part 144 and the bottom part are located at two sides of the elastic part 164, and the elastic part 164 generates certain elastic deformation to well limit the elastic part 164. Wherein the elastic portion 164 is disposed in the first notch 1222, the elastic portion 164 can abut against the sidewall of the bottom plate 122 forming the first notch 1222, and the elastic portion 164 further includes a portion beyond the sidewall, and the portion beyond the sidewall can be pushed away by the plug-in customer identification card.
One end of the elastic portion 164, which is far away from the fixing portion 162, may include an abutting portion 1642 and a warping portion 1644, where the warping portion 1644 is located at an end of the elastic portion 164, that is, the fixing portion 162 is connected to the warping portion 1644 through the abutting portion 1642, when the plug-in type customer identification card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the abutting portion 1642 abuts against the bottom plate 122, the warping portion 1644 is spaced from the bottom plate 122, and the warping portion 1644 extends from the abutting portion 1642 in a direction far away from the bottom plate 122, when the plug-in type customer identification card is pulled out, the warping portion 1644 may enable the elastic portion 164 to provide a better elastic force, so that the elastic portion 164 returns to a state before the plug-in type customer identification card is not inserted into the card socket 380.
Optionally, the connecting part may have a receiving structure, and when the SIM card is not inserted into the card socket, the detection elastic sheet includes an elastic structure located in the receiving structure, and the elastic structure abuts against a side wall forming the receiving structure, so as to achieve electrical connection between the detection elastic sheet and the connecting part. When the SIM card is inserted into the card seat, the elastic structure is separated from the connecting piece. For example, the receiving structure is a recess and the resilient structure exits the slot of the recess and is separated from the connector. For another example, the receiving structure is a receiving hole, and the elastic structure is elastically deformed to bend away from one side of the receiving hole.
Referring to fig. 19 to 21, fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate in the circuit board shown in fig. 19, and fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a card socket in the circuit board shown in fig. 19. The circuit board 10 includes a substrate 200 and a card socket 380, wherein the card socket 380 is disposed on the substrate 200.
The level of the resilient piece 160 is detected as a first level when the plug-in type subscriber identity card is not inserted into the card socket 380, and the level of the resilient piece 160 is detected as a second level when the plug-in type subscriber identity card is inserted into the card socket 380, the second level being different from the first level.
Specifically, the connecting member 140 includes a soldering terminal 146, the soldering terminal 146 is electrically connected to the first soldering pad 210 on the substrate 200, when the plug-in customer identification card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the first soldering pad 210 is electrically connected to the detecting spring 160 through the connecting member 140, and the first soldering pad 210 makes the level of the detecting spring 160 be the first level. The first bonding pad 210 on the substrate 200 is electrically connected to the connector 140 through the bonding terminal 146, and the connector 140 is electrically connected to the detecting spring 160, so that the level of the detecting spring 160 is the first level.
The substrate 200 includes a second bonding pad 220, the second bonding pad 220 is electrically connected to the detecting spring 160, and when the plug-in SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380, the second bonding pad 220 makes the level of the detecting spring 160 be a second level. For example, the second pad 220 may be electrically connected to an end of the fixing portion 162 of the detection spring 160 away from the top case.
When the plug-in SIM card is inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting spring 160 is separated from the connector 140, and the second pad 220 on the substrate 200 makes the level of the detecting spring 160 a second level. The level of the second bonding pad is equal to that of the detection elastic sheet, the detection elastic sheet has no other circuit connection except the second bonding pad, and at the moment, the level of the second bonding pad on the circuit board is high level, and the level of the detection elastic sheet is high level.
When the plug-in SIM card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the detecting spring 160 is electrically connected to the connecting member 140, and the level of the detecting spring is influenced not only by the circuit connected to the second bonding pad on the circuit board, but also by the circuit connected to the connecting member, so that the level of the detecting spring is the first level. For example, the first pad is at a low level or grounded, and can pull down the levels of the connector and the detecting spring plate electrically connected with the first pad.
For example, the voltage of the first level may be lower than the voltage of the second level. For example, the first level provided by the first pad 210 is a low level, such as less than 0.3V or 0.5V, etc., and the second level provided by the second pad 220 is a high level, such as greater than 1.5V or greater than 3V, etc. When the plug-in customer identification card is not inserted into the card socket 380, the detection spring 160 is electrically connected to the connector 140, and the level of the detection spring 160 is pulled down by the connector 140 electrically connected to the first pad 210. When the plug-in subscriber identity card is inserted into the card socket 380, the sensing spring 160 is separated from the connection member 140, and the level of the sensing spring 160 is provided by the second pad 220 electrically connected thereto.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a control method, specifically referring to fig. 22, where fig. 22 is a schematic flowchart of the control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the control method is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes an embedded customer identification card, a card socket, a radio frequency chip and a switch, and the card socket is used to accommodate an inserted customer identification card; the switch comprises a fixed connecting end, a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the fixed connecting end is electrically connected with the radio frequency chip, the first connecting end is electrically connected with the embedded customer identification card, and the second connecting end is electrically connected with the card holder; the control method comprises the following steps:
when the electronic device is started, 401, it is determined whether the card socket has a plug-in customer identification card.
402, if the card socket does not have the plug-in SIM card, the fixed connection end is controlled to be conducted with the first connection end, so that the RF chip is electrically connected with the embedded SIM card.
403, if the card socket has an inserted customer identification card, controlling the connection between the fixed connection end and the second connection end so that the rf chip and the inserted customer identification card are electrically connected through the card socket.
The control switch remains in the current on state 404 until the electronic device is restarted.
The radio frequency chip can be selectively connected with the embedded type customer identification card 3 (an eSIM card) or the plug-in type customer identification card 400 (an SIM card) in the card seat 380 through the switch, and can be switched between the embedded type customer identification card or the plug-in type customer identification card only by controlling the switching of the switch without switching through a complex technical means, so that the convenience of switching the embedded type customer identification card and the plug-in type customer identification card is improved. And only when the electronic equipment is powered on and started, the SIM card or the eSIM card connected with the radio frequency chip is selected according to whether the SIM card exists in the card seat, and after the circuit structure is started, the switch keeps the current state until the electronic equipment is restarted.
It is understood that the manner of controlling the switch may be the manner in any of the above embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
It should be noted that the electronic device and the control method in the embodiment of the present application have the same inventive concept, the control method in this embodiment may be applied to the electronic device in any one of the embodiments, and similarly, the structure of the electronic device may be applied to the control method in any one of the embodiments, which is not described herein again.
The electronic device and the control method provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and specific examples are applied herein to explain the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the switch comprises a fixed connecting end, a first connecting end and a second connecting end;
the embedded customer identification card is electrically connected with the first connecting end;
the card seat is used for accommodating a plug-in customer identification card and is electrically connected with the second connecting end; and
the radio frequency chip is electrically connected with the fixed connecting end;
when the electronic device is powered on and started, if the plug-in customer identification card is not in the card holder, the fixed connecting end is communicated with the first connecting end, and if the plug-in customer identification card is in the card holder, the fixed connecting end is communicated with the second connecting end;
when the fixed connection end is conducted with the first connection end or the second connection end according to whether the plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card holder or not, the switch keeps the current conduction state until the electronic equipment is restarted.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein when the electronic device is powered on and started, the radio frequency chip controls the fixed connection terminal to be conducted with the first connection terminal or the second connection terminal according to whether the plug-in customer identification card is in the card socket;
after the radio frequency chip controls the fixed connecting end to be connected with the first connecting end or the second connecting end, the radio frequency chip controls the switch to keep the current connection state until the electronic equipment is restarted.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the radio frequency chip comprises a detection pin, the socket comprises a detection portion, and the detection pin is electrically connected to the detection portion;
when the detection pin detects that the level of the detection part is a first level, the radio frequency chip determines that the plug-in customer identification card does not exist in the card seat;
when the detection pin detects that the level of the detection part is a second level, the radio frequency chip determines that the plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card seat, and the second level is different from the first level.
4. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a switch controller, an input of the switch controller being electrically connected to the card socket, an output of the switch controller being electrically connected to the switch, the switch controller controlling the switch based on whether the plug-in customer identification card is present in the card socket.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the switch comprises a control terminal, the control terminal is electrically connected to the card socket, and the control terminal controls the fixed connection terminal to be connected to the first connection terminal or the second connection terminal according to whether the plug-in customer identification card is in the card socket.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the control terminal is disconnected from the card socket after the control terminal controls the fixed connection terminal to be connected with the first connection terminal or the second connection terminal according to whether the plug-in customer identification card is in the card socket.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein when the electronic device is powered on and started, the control terminal is electrically connected to the socket;
and after the control end controls the fixed connecting end to be connected with the first connecting end or the second connecting end according to whether the plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card holder or not, the control end is disconnected with the card holder until the electronic equipment is restarted.
8. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the radio frequency chip is electrically connected to the control terminal; when the electronic equipment is powered on and started, the radio frequency chip controls the control end to be electrically connected with the card holder; after the control end controls the fixed connecting end to be connected with the first connecting end or the second connecting end, the radio frequency chip controls the control end to be disconnected with the card seat.
9. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a power management circuit, wherein the switch further comprises a power input, a first power output, and a second power output, the power input is electrically connected to the power management circuit, the first power output is electrically connected to the embedded SIM card, the second power output is electrically connected to the card socket, the power input is electrically connected to the first power output if the plug-in SIM card is not in the card socket, and the power input is electrically connected to the second power output if the plug-in SIM card is in the card socket.
10. A control method is applied to electronic equipment, and is characterized in that the electronic equipment comprises an embedded customer identification card, a card seat, a radio frequency chip and a switch, wherein the card seat is used for accommodating a plug-in customer identification card; the switch comprises a fixed connecting end, a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the fixed connecting end is electrically connected with the radio frequency chip, the first connecting end is electrically connected with the embedded customer identification card, and the second connecting end is electrically connected with the card holder; the control method comprises the following steps:
when the electronic equipment is started, judging whether a plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card holder or not;
if the plug-in customer identification card is not arranged in the card holder, controlling the fixed connecting end to be communicated with the first connecting end so as to electrically connect the radio frequency chip with the embedded customer identification card;
if the plug-in customer identification card is arranged in the card holder, controlling the fixed connecting end to be conducted with the second connecting end so as to enable the radio frequency chip to be electrically connected with the plug-in customer identification card through the card holder; and
and controlling the switch to keep the current conducting state until the electronic equipment is restarted.
CN202110181547.6A 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Electronic device and control method Active CN114916161B (en)

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