CN114915312A - Electronic equipment and control method - Google Patents
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- CN114915312A CN114915312A CN202110181409.8A CN202110181409A CN114915312A CN 114915312 A CN114915312 A CN 114915312A CN 202110181409 A CN202110181409 A CN 202110181409A CN 114915312 A CN114915312 A CN 114915312A
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
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- H04W36/36—Reselection control by user or terminal equipment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
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- H04W88/10—Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备及控制方法。The present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to an electronic device and a control method.
背景技术Background technique
电子设备如客户前置设备(Customer Premise Equipment,CPE)是一种接收移动信号并以无线WIFI信号转发出来的移动信号接入设备,它也是一种将高速4G或者5G信号转换成WiFi信号的设备。Electronic equipment such as Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) is a mobile signal access device that receives mobile signals and forwards them with wireless WIFI signals. It is also a device that converts high-speed 4G or 5G signals into WiFi signals .
目前的CPE上设置的SIM(Subscriber Identity Module,用户识别卡)卡座属于机械卡座,在SIM卡插拔时,该SIM卡座存在不能识别SIM卡的问题,其对应的抗干扰以及可靠性均弱于eSIM卡(Embedded Subscriber Identity Module,嵌入式用户识别卡),因而eSIM卡逐渐有取代SIM卡的趋势。The SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, Subscriber Identity Card) card holder set on the current CPE belongs to the mechanical card holder. When the SIM card is inserted and removed, the SIM card holder cannot recognize the SIM card. The corresponding anti-interference and reliability Both are weaker than the eSIM card (Embedded Subscriber Identity Module, embedded subscriber identity card), so the eSIM card has a tendency to replace the SIM card gradually.
然而,在CPE实际使用过程中,由于用户管理界面和方式较为复杂,在运维和接入测试时存在特殊的信息需求,因而需要使用SIM卡,此时面临着如何实现SIM卡和eSIM卡的切换问题。However, in the actual use of CPE, due to the complexity of the user management interface and method, there are special information requirements during operation and maintenance and access testing, so the SIM card needs to be used. switching problem.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备及控制方法,可以提高SIM卡和eSIM卡切换的方便性。The embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a control method, which can improve the convenience of switching between a SIM card and an eSIM card.
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes:
开关,所述开关包括固定连接端、第一连接端、第二连接端和控制端;a switch, the switch includes a fixed connection end, a first connection end, a second connection end and a control end;
嵌入式客户识别卡,与所述第一连接端电连接;an embedded customer identification card, electrically connected to the first connection end;
卡座,用于容纳插入式客户识别卡,所述卡座与所述第二连接端电连接;以及a card holder for accommodating a plug-in customer identification card, the card holder is electrically connected to the second connection end; and
射频芯片,与所述固定连接端电连接;a radio frequency chip, electrically connected to the fixed connection end;
其中,所述控制端与所述射频芯片、所述卡座电连接,所述控制端根据所述卡座和/或所述射频芯片的信号控制所述固定连接端与所述第一连接端或所述第二连接端导通。Wherein, the control terminal is electrically connected to the radio frequency chip and the card holder, and the control terminal controls the fixed connection terminal and the first connection terminal according to the signal of the card holder and/or the radio frequency chip Or the second connection end is turned on.
本申请实施例还提供一种控制方法,其应用于电子设备,所述电子设备包括开关、嵌入式客户识别卡、卡座和射频芯片,所述开关包括固定连接端、第一连接端、第二连接端和控制端;所述嵌入式客户识别卡与所述第一连接端电连接;所述卡座用于容纳插入式客户识别卡,所述卡座与所述第二连接端电连接;所述射频芯片与所述固定连接端电连接,所述控制端与所述射频芯片、所述卡座电连接;所述控制方法包括:An embodiment of the present application further provides a control method, which is applied to an electronic device. The electronic device includes a switch, an embedded customer identification card, a card holder, and a radio frequency chip. The switch includes a fixed connection end, a first connection end, a second Two connection ends and a control end; the embedded customer identification card is electrically connected to the first connection end; the card holder is used for accommodating the plug-in customer identification card, and the card holder is electrically connected to the second connection end ; The radio frequency chip is electrically connected with the fixed connection terminal, and the control terminal is electrically connected with the radio frequency chip and the card holder; the control method includes:
所述控制端获取所述卡座和/或所述射频芯片的信号;以及The control terminal acquires the signal of the card holder and/or the radio frequency chip; and
所述控制端根据所述信号控制所述固定连接端与所述第一连接端或所述第二连接端导通。The control terminal controls the connection between the fixed connection terminal and the first connection terminal or the second connection terminal according to the signal.
本申请实施例中,射频芯片通过开关可以选择连接嵌入式客户识别卡(eSIM卡)或卡座,卡座可以容纳插入式客户识别卡(SIM卡),通过开关的切换就可以在嵌入式客户识别卡或插入式客户识别卡之间切换,提高嵌入式客户识别卡和插入式客户识别卡切换的方便性。而且,射频芯片、卡座均与开关的控制端连接,射频芯片和卡座均可以控制开关切换,提供了更丰富的控制方式,可以适用更多的使用情况。In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency chip can be selectively connected to an embedded customer identification card (eSIM card) or a card holder through a switch, and the card holder can accommodate a plug-in customer identification card (SIM card). Switch between identification cards or plug-in customer identification cards to improve the convenience of switching between embedded customer identification cards and plug-in customer identification cards. Moreover, the radio frequency chip and the card holder are both connected to the control end of the switch, and both the radio frequency chip and the card holder can control the switch switching, which provides a richer control method and can be applied to more use cases.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
为了更完整地理解本申请及其有益效果,下面将结合附图来进行以下说明,其中在下面的描述中相同的附图标号表示相同部分。For a more complete understanding of the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals refer to the same parts in the following description.
图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一种结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二种结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第三种结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第四种结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第五种结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中卡座的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a card holder in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7为图6所示卡座的分解示意图。FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the card holder shown in FIG. 6 .
图8为图7所示卡座中支架、连接件和检测弹片的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket, the connecting piece and the detection elastic sheet in the card holder shown in FIG. 7 .
图9为图8所示结构中A部分的放大示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the structure shown in FIG. 8 .
图10为图7所示的卡座中连接件的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector in the card holder shown in FIG. 7 .
图11为图7所示的卡座中支架的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket in the card holder shown in FIG. 7 .
图12为图7所示卡座中支架、连接件和检测弹片的另一角度结构示意图。FIG. 12 is another angular structural schematic diagram of the bracket, the connecting piece and the detecting elastic sheet in the card holder shown in FIG. 7 .
图13为图12所示结构中B部分的放大示意图。FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the structure shown in FIG. 12 .
图14为图7所示的卡座中检测弹片的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection elastic piece in the card holder shown in FIG. 7 .
图15为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中电路板的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图16为图15所示电路板中基板的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the substrate in the circuit board shown in FIG. 15 .
图17为图15所示电路板中卡座的部分结构示意图。FIG. 17 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the card holder in the circuit board shown in FIG. 15 .
图18为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第六种结构示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图19为本申请实施例提供的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of a control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一种结构示意图。该电子设备1可以为客户前置设备(Customer Premise Equipment,CPE),当然也可以为其他设备,如路由器、手机、网络转换器等。在此不作具体限定。客户前置设备1用于实现网络接入功能,其可以将运营商公网WAN转换到用户家庭局域网LAN。按目前的互联网宽带接入方式,可分为FTTH(光纤接入),DSL(数字电话线路接入),Cable(有线电视线接入),Mobile(移动接入,即无线CPE)等。客户前置设备1也是一种接收移动信号并以无线WIFI信号转发出来的移动信号接入设备,它能够将4G或者5G信号转换成WiFi信号,可支持多个终端设备例如手机、平板电脑等接入网络。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The
在一实施例中,客户前置设备1包括壳体12和电路板(未图示)以及设于壳体12的射频系统,射频系统电性连接至电路板。壳体12形成安装空腔,电路板和射频系统安装于安装空腔,并由壳体12起到支撑、定位和保护作用。在图1所示实施例中,壳体12大致呈圆筒状,客户前置设备1的外观主要由壳体12来呈现。在其他实施方式中,壳体12可以呈其他形状例如棱柱形等。电路板可以设置有多个暴露于壳体12的接口13,这些接口13与电路板电性连接。在图1所示实施例中,接口13包括电源接口131、USB接口133、网线接口135、电话接口136等。电源接口131用于接通外部电源以利用外部电源为客户前置设备1供电,USB接口133可用于客户前置设备1与外部设备的数据传输,电话接口136可用于外接固定电话机。当然,USB接口133和电源接口131可以集成为一体,以简化客户前置设备1的接口13的布置。网线接口135可以进一步包括有线网络接入端以及有线网络输出端。客户前置设备1可通过有线网络接入端连入网络,再通过一个或者多个有线网络输出端连接至其他设备。当然,在一些实施例中,网线接口135和电话接口136可以集成为一体,以简化客户前置设备1的接口13的布置。当然,在一些实施方式中,有线网络输出端可以缺省,即客户前置设备1采用有线网络输入端接入网络后,利用射频系统将有线网络转化为无线网络(例如WiFi)以供外部设备接入网络。当然,有线网络接入端和有线网络输出端均可以省略,在这种实施方式中,客户前置设备1可通过射频系统接入蜂窝网络(又称移动网络),再转化为WiFi信号以供外部设备接入网络。电路板还可以设置暴露于壳体12的卡座380,卡座380可以用于用户插拔SIM卡。In one embodiment, the
请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二种结构示意图。电子设备1包括射频芯片320、开关340、嵌入式客户识别卡360(eSIM卡)和卡座380。开关340包括固定连接端342、第一连接端344、第二连接端346和控制端348,控制端348可以控制固定连接端342与第一连接端344或第二连接端346导通。嵌入式客户识别卡360(eSIM卡)与第一连接端344电连接。卡座380与第二连接端346电连接,卡座380可以用于容纳插入式客户识别卡400(SIM卡)。射频芯片320与固定连接端342电连接,即射频芯片320可以通过开关340与eSIM卡连接或SIM卡连接。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The
其中,控制端348与射频芯片320、卡座380电连接,控制端348根据卡座380和/或射频芯片320的信号控制固定连接端342与第一连接端344或第二连接端346导通。The
相关技术中,电子设备内部设有eSIM卡,电子设备通过eSIM卡接收移动信号并以无线WIFI信号转发出来。但是,电子设备在一些情况下要使用SIM卡接收移动信号,此时需要拆开电子设备,断开eSIM卡并外接SIM卡,维修完成后,还需要移除SIM卡,并重新连接eSIM卡。示例性地,电子设备需要通过SIM卡接收移动信号的情况可以为,因eSIM卡出现问题电子设备需要维修,或者电子设备需要认证及准入测试,或者电子设备租借出去后,其他用户需要使用SIM卡接收移动信号,或者用户想通过使用SIM卡更换运营商等。In the related art, an eSIM card is provided inside the electronic device, and the electronic device receives a mobile signal through the eSIM card and forwards it as a wireless WIFI signal. However, in some cases, the electronic device needs to use the SIM card to receive mobile signals. In this case, the electronic device needs to be disassembled, the eSIM card is disconnected, and the SIM card is externally connected. After the repair is completed, the SIM card needs to be removed and the eSIM card needs to be reconnected. Exemplarily, the situation that the electronic device needs to receive the mobile signal through the SIM card may be that the electronic device needs to be repaired due to a problem with the eSIM card, or the electronic device needs to be certified and tested, or after the electronic device is rented out, other users need to use the SIM card. The card receives the mobile signal, or the user wants to change the operator by using the SIM card, etc.
本实施例中,射频芯片320通过开关340可以选择连接嵌入式客户识别卡360(eSIM卡)或卡座380,卡座380可以连接插入式客户识别卡400(SIM卡),不需要通过复杂的技术手段进行切换,只需要控制开关340的切换就可以在嵌入式客户识别卡360(eSIM卡)或插入式客户识别卡400(SIM卡)之间切换,提高嵌入式客户识别卡360(eSIM卡)和插入式客户识别卡400(SIM卡)切换的方便性。而且,射频芯片320、卡座380均与开关340的控制端348连接,射频芯片320和卡座380均可以控制开关340切换,提供了更丰富的控制方式,可以适用更多的使用情况。例如,卡座380可控制开关340切换,射频芯片320也可以控制开关340切换。In this embodiment, the
可以理解的是,嵌入式客户识别卡(eSIM卡)为固定在电子设备内的芯片,插入式客户识别卡(SIM卡)可插拔的安装于电子设备中。It can be understood that, the embedded customer identification card (eSIM card) is a chip fixed in the electronic device, and the plug-in customer identification card (SIM card) is installed in the electronic device in a pluggable manner.
请参阅图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第三种结构示意图。卡座380包括检测部382,当卡座380未电连接插入式客户识别卡时,如插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座时,检测部382的电平为第一电平,当卡座380电连接插入式客户识别卡时,如插入式客户识别卡插入卡座时,检测部382的电平为第二电平,第二电平不同于第一电平。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The
控制端348与检测部382电连接,当检测部382的电平为第一电平时,控制端348控制固定连接端342与第一连接端344导通,当检测部382的电平为第二电平时,控制端348控制固定连接端342与第二连接端346导通。The
开关340的控制端348可以通过卡座380的检测部382的电平来确定卡座口是否电连接插入式客户识别卡,然后,控制端348可以控制固定连接端342选择第一连接端344或第二连接端346导通,从而使射频芯片320与插入式客户识别卡或嵌入式客户识别卡360电连接。具体的,当确定卡座380与插入式客户识别卡电连接时,控制开关340使射频芯片320与插入式客户识别卡电连接,即通过插入式客户识别卡接收移动信号,当确定卡座380未与插入式客户识别卡电连接时,控制开关340使射频芯片320与嵌入式客户识别卡360电连接,即通过嵌入式客户识别卡360接收移动信号。开关340的控制端348直接与卡座380的检测部382电连接,开关340可以根据检测部382的电平快速切换,切换速度快,中间几乎没有时间延迟。The
通过卡座380的检测部382的电平变化确定卡座380是否电连接插入式客户识别卡可以采用多种方式。示例性地,卡座380的检测部382可以用于与插入式客户识别卡电连接后改变电平。例如,当没有SIM卡插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382断路为低电平,当SIM卡插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382与SIM卡电连接并变为高电平。另一示例中,卡座380的检测部382可以用于通过插入式客户识别卡插入后拔出卡座的物理变化改变电平。例如,当没有SIM卡插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382与某一接口电连接,使检测部382的电平为低电平,当SIM卡插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382与某一接口断开,使检测部382的电平变为高电平。There are various ways to determine whether the
其中,当固定连接端342与第二连接端346导通之后,射频芯片320通过插入式客户识别卡接收移动信号。若插入式客户识别卡为无效卡(如该卡为废弃卡、不兼容卡、内部电路损坏卡、卡安装不到位等),射频芯片320无法通过插入式客户识别卡接收移动信号,而电子设备1又已经切换为射频芯片320与插入式客户识别卡电连接,那么电子设备1则无法正常工作,即使电子设备1重启,也会重新选择插入式客户识别卡,造成电子设备1无法正常使用。本实施例中,射频芯片320可以检测插入式客户识别卡是否为无效卡,若检测到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡,则控制固定连接端342与第一连接端344导通,即切换为通过eSIM卡接收移动信号。Wherein, after the fixed
射频芯片320可以通过与插入式客户识别卡连接的电路中的电流值或电压值来检测插入式客户识别卡是否为无效卡,如电路中的电流值或电压值超出正常范围则认为插入式客户识别卡为无效卡。也可以利用通过插入式客户识别卡发送或接收的信号来检测插入式客户识别卡是否为无效卡,如未接收到基站或其他电子设备返回的信息择认为插入式客户识别卡为无效卡。也可以检测通过插入式客户识别卡发送的信号的强度来检测插入式客户识别卡是否为无效卡,如发送的信号的强度小于阈值则认为插入式客户识别卡为无效卡。The
其中,请参阅图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第四种结构示意图。第一电平小于第二电平,SIM卡未插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382为低电平,SIM卡插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382为高电平。电子设备1还包括第一电阻372和接地端374,检测部382通过第一电阻372连接接地端374,射频芯片320包括控制引脚322,控制引脚322连接于检测部382和第一电阻372之间。因为,检测部382通过第一电阻372接地,当使检测部382被拉低时,检测部382的电压也不会0。此时,通过控制引脚322可以将处于低电平的检测部382拉高,而且第一电阻372能够使检测部382的电平值更加稳定。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The first level is lower than the second level. When the SIM card is not inserted into the
可选的,控制引脚322可以为输出引脚。当固定连接端342与第二连接端346导通之后,射频芯片320若检测到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡,则控制控制引脚322输出第三电平,第三电平小于第二电平,以使控制端348根据第三电平控制固定连接端342切换为与第一连接端344导通。Optionally, the
当插入式客户识别卡为无效卡时,射频芯片320可以通过控制引脚322控制开关340,以使与射频芯片320连接的无效的插入式客户识别卡切换为eSIM卡,有效解决插入式客户识别卡为无效卡的问题。When the plug-in customer identification card is invalid, the
例如,当SIM卡插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382为高电平,检测部382与控制端348电连接,控制端348也为高电平,从而控制固定连接端342与第二连接端346导通,使射频芯片320与SIM卡连通。射频芯片320与SIM卡连通后,射频芯片320检测到该SIM卡为无效卡,则控制控制引脚322输出低电平如第三电平,控制引脚322输出第三电平可以拉低控制端348的电平,使控制端348为低电平,从而控制固定连接端342切换为与第一连接端344导通,使射频芯片320与eSIM卡连通。For example, when the SIM card is inserted into the
可选的,控制引脚322还可以为输入输出引脚。当电子设备1上电启动时,控制引脚322为输入状态,并获取检测部382的电平;当固定连接端342与第二连接端346导通之后,射频芯片320若检测到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡,则控制控制引脚322为输出状态并输出第三电平,第三电平小于第二电平,以使控制端348根据第三电平控制固定连接端342切换为与第一连接端344导通。Optionally, the
射频芯片320可以通过控制引脚322获取SIM卡插入电子设备1的信息,当射频芯片320识别到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡时,可以通过控制引脚322控制开关340,以使与射频芯片320连接的无效的插入式客户识别卡切换为eSIM卡,有效解决插入式客户识别卡为无效卡的问题。The
例如,当SIM卡插入电子设备1时,卡座380的检测部382为高电平,检测部382与控制端348电连接,控制端348也为高电平,从而控制固定连接端342与第二连接端346导通,使射频芯片320与SIM卡连通。同时,射频芯片320的控制引脚322为输入状态,控制引脚322可以获取检测部382的高电平,从而确定有SIM卡插入电子设备1。射频芯片320与SIM卡连通后,射频芯片320若检测到该SIM卡为无效卡,则控制控制引脚322为输出状态,并输出低电平如第三电平,控制引脚322输出第三电平可以拉低控制端348的电平,使控制端348为低电平,从而控制固定连接端342切换为与第一连接端344导通,使射频芯片320与eSIM卡连通。For example, when the SIM card is inserted into the
请参阅图5,图5为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第五种结构示意图。射频芯片320包括检测引脚324和控制引脚322,检测引脚324与检测部382电连接,并获取检测部382的电平,控制引脚322与控制端348电连接,并用于输出控制信号用以控制该控制端348与第一连接端344或第二连接端346电连接。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The
检测引脚324用于通过检测部382获取SIM卡是否插入电子设备1,控制引脚322用于控制开关340。检测部382的电平可以快速控制开关340的切换,如电子设备1上电启动时,开关340的控制端348根据检测部382的电平可以快速选择SIM卡或eSIM卡,电子设备1启动完成后,射频芯片320可以根据开关340选择后的SIM卡或eSIM卡接收移动信号,若SIM卡为无效卡,射频芯片320还可以通过控制引脚322控制开关340切换,以使与射频芯片320连接的SIM卡切换为eSIM卡。The
请结合图6和图7,图6为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中卡座的结构示意图,图7为图6所示卡座的分解示意图。其中,卡座380包括连接件140和检测弹片160,检测弹片160可以作为上述实施例中的检测部。当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140电连接,以使检测弹片160的电平为第一电平;当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140分离,以使检测弹片160的电平为第二电平。通过检测弹片160和连接件140的物理连接来改变检测弹片160的电平,即使SIM卡插入卡座380不到位或SIM卡无效等均不影响检测弹片160的检测,可以准确的检测SIM卡是否插入卡座380,提高了卡座380检测SIM卡的准确度。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a card holder in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the card holder shown in FIG. 6 . The
请继续参阅图6和图7,卡座380还可以包括支架120,连接件140和检测弹片160均设置于支架120,当SIM卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140电连接,当SIM卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140间隔设置。通过检测弹片160和连接件140的连接状态可以判断是否有SIM卡插入卡座380。其中,检测弹片160和连接件140物理上抵接和分离可以准确的得到SIM卡是否插入卡座380,从而提高检测SIM卡是否插入卡座380的准确度。Please continue to refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the
需要说明的是,相关技术中,卡座内设置有与SIM卡连接的检测电路,当SIM卡未插入卡座时,检测电路断路,当SIM卡插入卡座时,检测电路与SIM卡电连接从而形成回路,进而检测到SIM卡插入到卡座。但是若SIM卡插入卡座不到位或SIM卡无效,则无法有效检测。It should be noted that, in the related art, the card holder is provided with a detection circuit connected to the SIM card. When the SIM card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection circuit is disconnected. When the SIM card is inserted into the card holder, the detection circuit is electrically connected to the SIM card. Thus, a loop is formed, and it is further detected that the SIM card is inserted into the card holder. However, if the SIM card is not inserted into the card holder or the SIM card is invalid, it cannot be effectively detected.
本实施例通过检测弹片160和连接件140的物理连接来检测是否有SIM卡插入卡座380。当SIM卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140抵接实现电连接,当SIM卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160被SIM卡挤压使其与连接件140分离,使检测弹片160与连接件140间隔设置,检测弹片160的电平不再被连接件140影响。例如,当SIM卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140电连接,连接件140会影响检测弹片160的电平,如使检测弹片160的电平为低电平,当SIM卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160被SIM卡挤压使其与连接件140分离,检测弹片160的电平不再被连接件140拉低,检测弹片160从低电平变为高电平,因此,可以通过检测弹片160的电平变化识别确定是否有SIM卡插入,检测弹片160的电平变化由检测弹片160和连接件140的物理连接或物理分离确定,即使SIM卡插入卡座380不到位或SIM卡无效等均不影响检测弹片160的检测,可以准确的检测SIM卡是否插入卡座380。In this embodiment, whether a SIM card is inserted into the
请结合图8、图9和图10,图8为图7所示卡座中支架、连接件和检测弹片的结构示意图,图9为图8所示结构中A部分的放大示意图,图10为图7所示的卡座中连接件的结构示意图。其中,连接件140可以包括连接部142和阻挡部144,连接部142与支架120连接,连接部142与检测弹片160间隔设置,阻挡部144自连接部142向检测弹片160突起,且当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与阻挡部144抵接,当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与阻挡部144分离。通过突出于连接部142的阻挡部144可以阻挡检测弹片160,从而使其与检测弹片160抵接和电连接。需要说明的是,当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,阻挡部144抵接检测弹片160并使检测弹片160具有一定的弹性形变,从而使检测弹片160与阻挡部144紧紧抵接,保证了检测弹片160和阻挡部144之间的电连接的稳定性。当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,插入式客户识别卡将挤压弹性弹片,因为阻挡部144突出于连接部142,所以弹性弹片可以根据外力方便的挤开阻挡部144,从而与阻挡部144分离,并与连接件140间隔开。Please refer to Figure 8, Figure 9 and Figure 10. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket, the connector and the detection spring in the card holder shown in Figure 7, Figure 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the structure shown in Figure 8, and Figure 10 is Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector in the card holder. The connecting
卡座380还可以包括顶壳180,顶壳180安装于支架120,并与支架120形成一容纳空间190,容纳空间190用于收容插入式客户识别卡。The
请结合图11,图11为图7所示的卡座中支架的结构示意图。支架120可以包括底板122和侧板124,侧板124突出于底板122,底板122通过侧板124连接于顶壳180,底板122、侧板124和顶壳180围绕形成该容纳空间190。检测弹片160设置于侧板124,连接件140设置于底板122。检测弹片160和连接件140在空间上错开,也可以理解为检测弹片160位于连接件140上方,方便检测弹片160和连接件140抵接和分离。Please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket in the card holder shown in FIG. 7 . The
其中,连接部142可以设置于底板122,阻挡部144朝向顶壳180突出,即阻挡部144设置在底板122和顶壳180之间,方便插入式客户识别卡插入底板122和顶壳180之间的容纳空间190时顶开阻挡部144。其中,连接部142也可以设置于底板122背离顶壳180一侧,也可以设置于底板122朝向顶壳180一侧,连接部142可以通过卡接、粘接或螺接等方式固定于底板122。连接部142也可以嵌入设置在底板122,如通过注塑等方式嵌入底板122。The connecting
阻挡部144的材料可以为金属材料,阻挡部144具有弹性。阻挡部144可以弯曲连接于连接部142,即阻挡部144与连接部142之间呈预设角度,预设角度可以大于90度,如120度、135度、150度等。阻挡部144可以设置在连接件140的边缘,阻挡部144与连接部142之间具有间隙,阻挡部144可以仅一端连接于连接部142,从而使阻挡部144容易产生弹性形变,方便抵接检测弹片160,也方便与检测弹片160分离。连接件140可以为一金属连接件140,即连接部142的材料也可以为金属材料。当然,连接部142的材料也可以为其他材料,如塑料等。The material of the blocking
可以理解的,顶壳180的材料可以为金属材料,金属材料的顶壳180硬度较大,可以很好的保护顶壳180下的SIM卡,而且金属材料的顶壳180可以作为卡座380的地,提高卡座380内SIM卡信号的稳定性。检测弹片160设置于支架120,支架120的材料可以为非导电材料如塑料等,支架120不导电,支架120不会影响检测弹片的电平。检测弹片160与顶壳180始终间隔设置,检测弹片160不会被顶壳180的地拉低,即顶壳不会影响检测弹片160的检测。It can be understood that the material of the
请结合图12、图13和图14,图12为图7所示卡座中支架、连接件和检测弹片的另一角度结构示意图,图13为图12所示结构中B部分的放大示意图,图14为图7所示的卡座中检测弹片的结构示意图。检测弹片160包括固定部162和弹性部164,固定部162与底板边缘连接,弹性部164具有弹性。当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,弹性部164抵接阻挡部144,当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,弹性部164产生弹性形变并与阻挡部144分离。检测弹片160可以为一金属弹片,弹性部164的材料为金属材料,金属材料的弹性部164既具有弹性又能够导电。弹性部164通过固定部162连接于底板边缘,弹性部164为自由端,弹性部164容易被SIM卡挤压与阻挡部144分离,当SIM卡拔出时,弹性部164因为弹性恢复力可以方便的回弹,从而与阻挡部144抵接。Please refer to Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14. Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the bracket, the connector and the detection spring in the cassette shown in Figure 7. Figure 13 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the structure shown in Figure 12. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection elastic piece in the card holder shown in FIG. 7 . The detection
固定部162和弹性部164可以直接连接,即固定部162和弹性部164组成检测弹片160。固定部162和弹性部164也可以通过中间部连接。其中,检测弹片160也可以由金属和非导电部如塑料拼接形成,弹性部164的材料为金属,固定部162的材料可以为塑料,弹性部164与固定部162固定连接,如弹性部164部分卡入固定部162内或弹性部164和固定部162通过注塑方式拼接形成等。The
底板122设有第一缺口1222,阻挡部144设置于第一缺口1222,检测弹片从底板122边缘弯折设置于第一缺口1222。检测弹片弯折延伸,弹性部164具有较大的弯折角度,能够提供较大的移动距离,SIM卡插入卡座380时,可以推动弹性部164移动较大的距离,与连接部142抵接或分离非常明显,即使SIM卡插入不到位也可以很好的将弹性部164和阻挡部144分离。另外,固定部162与底板边缘连接,弹性部164设置于第一缺口1222不会增加卡座380的整体体积,使卡座380整体结构紧凑小巧。同样的,阻挡部144设置于第一缺口1222,可以很好的阻挡弹性部164,又可以减少其占用的空间。其中,阻挡部144朝向顶壳180的表面可以不超过底板122朝向顶壳180的表面,不影响SIM卡插拔。当然,阻挡部144朝向顶壳180的表面也可以超过底板122朝向顶壳180的表面。The
当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,弹性部164设置于底板122和阻挡部144之间,弹性部164朝向阻挡部144一侧与阻挡部144抵接,弹性部164背离阻挡部144一侧与底板122抵接。弹性部164靠近固定部162的一端抵接阻挡部144,弹性部164远离固定部162的一端抵接底板122,阻挡部144和底部位于弹性部164两侧,并使弹性部164产生一定的弹性形变,可以很好的限制弹性部164。其中,弹性部164设置在第一缺口1222内,弹性部164可以抵接底板122形成第一缺口1222的侧壁,弹性部164还包括超出侧壁的部分,超出侧壁的部分可以被插入式客户识别卡挤压推开。When the plug-in customer identification card is not inserted into the
弹性部164远离固定部162的一端可以包括抵接部1642和翘曲部1644,翘曲部1644位于弹性部164的末端,即固定部162通过抵接部1642连接翘曲部1644,当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,抵接部1642抵接底板122,翘曲部1644与底板122间隔,翘曲部1644从抵接部1642朝远离底板122的方向延伸,当插入式客户识别卡拔出时,翘曲部1644能够使弹性部164提供更好的弹性力,使弹性部164恢复到插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380前的状态。One end of the
可选的,连接件可以具有一容纳结构,当SIM卡未插入卡座时,检测弹片包括位于容纳结构内的弹性结构,且弹性结构与形成容纳结构的侧壁抵接,从而实现检测弹片和连接件的电连接。当SIM卡插入卡座时,弹性结构与连接件分离。例如,容纳结构为一凹槽,弹性结构从凹槽的槽口出离开并与连接件分离。又例如,容纳结构为一容纳孔,弹性结构产生弹性形变,从容纳孔的一侧弯曲离开。Optionally, the connector may have an accommodating structure. When the SIM card is not inserted into the card holder, the detection elastic piece includes an elastic structure located in the accommodating structure, and the elastic structure abuts on the side wall forming the accommodating structure, so as to realize the detection of the elastic piece and the elastic structure. The electrical connection of the connector. When the SIM card is inserted into the card holder, the elastic structure is separated from the connecting piece. For example, the accommodating structure is a groove, and the elastic structure exits from the notch of the groove and separates from the connecting piece. For another example, the accommodating structure is an accommodating hole, and the elastic structure is elastically deformed and bent away from one side of the accommodating hole.
请参阅图15至图17,图15为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中电路板的结构示意图,图16为图15所示电路板中基板的结构示意图,图17为图15所示电路板中卡座的部分结构示意图。其中,电路板10包括基板200和卡座380,其中,卡座380设置于基板200上。Please refer to FIGS. 15 to 17 . FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application, FIG. 16 is a structural schematic diagram of a substrate in the circuit board shown in FIG. 15 , and FIG. 17 is a circuit board shown in FIG. 15 . Schematic diagram of part of the structure of the middle card holder. The
当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160的电平为第一电平,当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160的电平为第二电平,第二电平不同于第一电平。When the plug-in customer identification card is not inserted into the
具体的,连接件140包括焊接端146,焊接端146与基板200上的第一焊盘210电连接,当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,第一焊盘210通过连接件140与检测弹片160电连接,第一焊盘210使检测弹片160的电平为第一电平。基板200上的第一焊盘210通过焊接端146与连接件140电连接,连接件140与检测弹片160电连接,从而使检测弹片160的电平为第一电平。Specifically, the
基板200包括第二焊盘220,第二焊盘220与检测弹片160电性连接,当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,第二焊盘220使检测弹片160的电平为第二电平。示例性地,第二焊盘220可以与检测弹片160的固定部162的远离顶壳的一端电连接。The
当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140分离,基板200上的第二焊盘220使检测弹片160的电平为第二电平。第二焊盘的电平和检测弹片的电平相等,检测弹片除了第二焊盘,没有其他的电路连接,此时电路板上的第二焊盘的电平为高电平,则检测弹片的电平为高电平。When the plug-in customer identification card is inserted into the
当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140电连接,检测弹片的电平不仅收到与电路板上与第二焊盘连接的电路影响,还受连接件连接的电路影响,从而使检测弹片的电平为第一电平。如,第一焊盘为低电平或接地,其可以将与其电连接的连接件、检测弹片的电平均拉低。When the plug-in customer identification card is not inserted into the
示例性地,第一电平的电压可以低于第二电平的电压。例如,第一焊盘210提供的第一电平为低电平如小于0.3V或0.5V等,第二焊盘220提供的第二电平为高电平如大于1.5V或大于3V等。当插入式客户识别卡未插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140电连接,检测弹片160的电平被与第一焊盘210电连接的连接件140拉低。当插入式客户识别卡插入卡座380时,检测弹片160与连接件140分离,检测弹片160的电平由与其电连接的第二焊盘220提供。Exemplarily, the voltage of the first level may be lower than the voltage of the second level. For example, the first level provided by the
请参阅图18,图18为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第六种结构示意图。其中,电子设备1可以包括第一电阻372、第二电阻376、接地端374和第一电源端378,第一电阻372和第二电阻376串联在第一电源端378和接地端374之间,检测弹片160(检测部382)电连接于第一电阻372和第二电阻376之间。Please refer to FIG. 18. FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The
当SIM卡插入卡座时,检测弹片160与连接件分离,第一电阻372和第二电阻376的连接点A的电平为第一电阻372和第二电阻376分压后的电压,第一电阻372远大于第二电阻376,连接点A的电平可以为高电平,检测弹片160的电平等于连接点A的电平,检测弹片160的电平为高电平。当SIM卡未插入卡座时,检测弹片160与连接件电连接,第一电阻372和第二电阻376的连接点A的电平被连接件的电路影响,连接件的分支电路可以具有一等效电阻,等效电阻与第一电阻372并联后,再与第二电阻376分压,等效电阻远小于第一电阻372,等效电阻与第一电阻372并联后的总电阻可以接近或小于第二电阻376,从而使连接点A的电平变为低电平。When the SIM card is inserted into the card holder, the
本申请实施例还提供一种控制方法,具体请参阅图19,图19为本申请实施例提供的控制方法的流程示意图。该控制方法应用于电子设备,电子设备包括开关、嵌入式客户识别卡、卡座和射频芯片,开关包括固定连接端、第一连接端、第二连接端和控制端;嵌入式客户识别卡与第一连接端电连接;卡座用于与收容插入式客户识别卡电连接,卡座与第二连接端电连接;射频芯片与固定连接端电连接,控制端与射频芯片、卡座电连接。控制方法包括:An embodiment of the present application further provides a control method, please refer to FIG. 19 for details, and FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application. The control method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes a switch, an embedded customer identification card, a card holder and a radio frequency chip, the switch includes a fixed connection end, a first connection end, a second connection end and a control end; the embedded customer identification card and the The first connection end is electrically connected; the card holder is used for electrical connection with the accommodating plug-in customer identification card, the card holder is electrically connected with the second connection end; the radio frequency chip is electrically connected with the fixed connection end, and the control end is electrically connected with the radio frequency chip and the card holder . Control methods include:
401,控制端获取卡座和/或射频芯片的信号。401. The control terminal acquires the signal of the card holder and/or the radio frequency chip.
402,控制端根据信号控制固定连接端与第一连接端或第二连接端导通。402. The control terminal controls the connection between the fixed connection terminal and the first connection terminal or the second connection terminal according to the signal.
开关的控制端可以接收卡座、射频芯片的信号,并根据该信号控制固定连接端与第一连接端或第二连接端导通,从而使SIM卡或eSIM卡与射频芯片电连接,射频芯片可以根据SIM卡或eSIM卡接收移动信号。The control end of the switch can receive the signal of the card holder and the radio frequency chip, and control the connection between the fixed connection end and the first connection end or the second connection end according to the signal, so that the SIM card or eSIM card is electrically connected with the radio frequency chip, and the radio frequency chip Mobile signal can be received according to SIM card or eSIM card.
相关技术中,电子设备内部设有eSIM卡,电子设备通过eSIM卡接收移动信号并以无线WIFI信号转发出来。但是,电子设备在一些情况下要使用SIM卡接收移动信号,此时需要拆开电子设备,断开eSIM卡并外接SIM卡,维修完成后,还需要移除SIM卡,并重新连接eSIM卡。示例性地,电子设备需要通过SIM卡接收移动信号的情况可以为,因eSIM卡出现问题电子设备需要维修,或者电子设备需要认证及准入测试,或者电子设备租借出去后,其他用户需要使用SIM卡接收移动信号,或者用户想通过使用SIM卡更换运营商等。In the related art, an eSIM card is provided inside the electronic device, and the electronic device receives a mobile signal through the eSIM card and forwards it as a wireless WIFI signal. However, in some cases, the electronic device needs to use the SIM card to receive mobile signals. In this case, the electronic device needs to be disassembled, the eSIM card is disconnected, and the SIM card is externally connected. After the repair is completed, the SIM card needs to be removed and the eSIM card needs to be reconnected. Exemplarily, the situation that the electronic device needs to receive the mobile signal through the SIM card may be that the electronic device needs to be repaired due to a problem with the eSIM card, or the electronic device needs to be certified and tested, or after the electronic device is rented out, other users need to use the SIM card. The card receives the mobile signal, or the user wants to change the operator by using the SIM card, etc.
本实施例中,射频芯片通过开关可以选择连接嵌入式客户识别卡(eSIM卡)或卡座,卡座可以连接插入式客户识别卡(SIM卡),不需要通过复杂的技术手段进行切换,只需要控制开关的切换就可以在嵌入式客户识别卡(eSIM卡)或插入式客户识别卡(SIM卡)之间切换,提高嵌入式客户识别卡(eSIM卡)和插入式客户识别卡(SIM卡)切换的方便性。而且,射频芯片、卡座均与开关的控制端连接,射频芯片和卡座均可以控制开关切换,提供了更丰富的控制方式,可以适用更多的使用情况。例如,卡座可控制开关切换,射频芯片也可以控制开关切换。In this embodiment, the radio frequency chip can be selectively connected to an embedded customer identification card (eSIM card) or a card holder through a switch, and the card holder can be connected to a plug-in customer identification card (SIM card). The switch of the control switch is required to switch between the embedded customer identification card (eSIM card) or the plug-in customer identification card (SIM card), and the embedded customer identification card (eSIM card) and the plug-in customer identification card (SIM card) can be switched. ) the convenience of switching. Moreover, the radio frequency chip and the card holder are both connected to the control end of the switch, and both the radio frequency chip and the card holder can control the switch switching, which provides a richer control method and can be applied to more use cases. For example, the card holder can control the switch switching, and the radio frequency chip can also control the switch switching.
其中,卡座包括检测部,当卡座未电连接插入式客户识别卡时,检测部的电平为第一电平,当卡座电连接插入式客户识别卡时,检测部的电平为第二电平,第二电平不同于第一电平,控制端与检测部电连接。控制端根据信号控制固定连接端与第一连接端或第二连接端导通可以包括:The card holder includes a detection part. When the card holder is not electrically connected to the plug-in customer identification card, the level of the detection part is the first level; when the card holder is electrically connected to the plug-in customer identification card, the level of the detection part is The second level, the second level is different from the first level, and the control terminal is electrically connected to the detection part. The control terminal controlling the connection between the fixed connection terminal and the first connection terminal or the second connection terminal according to the signal may include:
当检测部的电平为第一电平时,控制端控制固定连接端与第一连接端导通;When the level of the detection part is the first level, the control terminal controls the connection between the fixed connection terminal and the first connection terminal;
当检测部的电平为第二电平时,控制端控制固定连接端与第二连接端导通。When the level of the detection part is the second level, the control terminal controls the connection between the fixed connection terminal and the second connection terminal.
开关的控制端可以通过卡座的检测部的电平来确定卡座是否电连接插入式客户识别卡,然后,控制端可以控制固定连接端选择第一连接端或第二连接端导通,从而使射频芯片与插入式客户识别卡或嵌入式客户识别卡电连接。具体的,当确定卡座与插入式客户识别卡电连接时,控制开关使射频芯片与插入式客户识别卡电连接,即通过插入式客户识别卡接收移动信号,当确定卡座未与插入式客户识别卡电连接时,控制开关使射频芯片与嵌入式客户识别卡电连接,即通过嵌入式客户识别卡接收移动信号。开关的控制端直接与卡座的检测部电连接,开关可以根据检测部的电平快速切换,切换速度快,中间几乎没有时间延迟。The control terminal of the switch can determine whether the card holder is electrically connected to the plug-in customer identification card through the level of the detection part of the card holder, and then the control terminal can control the fixed connection terminal to select the first connection terminal or the second connection terminal to conduct, thereby The radio frequency chip is electrically connected to the plug-in customer identification card or the embedded customer identification card. Specifically, when it is determined that the card holder is electrically connected to the plug-in customer identification card, the control switch enables the radio frequency chip to be electrically connected to the plug-in customer identification card, that is, the mobile signal is received through the plug-in customer identification card. When the customer identification card is electrically connected, the control switch makes the radio frequency chip electrically connect with the embedded customer identification card, that is, the mobile signal is received through the embedded customer identification card. The control end of the switch is directly electrically connected to the detection part of the cassette, the switch can be switched quickly according to the level of the detection part, the switching speed is fast, and there is almost no time delay in the middle.
其中,控制端控制固定连接端与第二连接端导通之后,控制方法还包括:Wherein, after the control terminal controls the connection between the fixed connection terminal and the second connection terminal, the control method further includes:
若检测到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡,则控制固定连接端切换为与第一连接端导通。If it is detected that the plug-in customer identification card is an invalid card, the fixed connection end is controlled to be switched to be connected to the first connection end.
若插入式客户识别卡为无效卡(如该卡为废弃卡、不兼容卡、内部电路损坏卡、卡安装不到位等),射频芯片无法通过插入式客户识别卡接收移动信号,而电子设备又已经切换为射频芯片与插入式客户识别卡电连接,那么电子设备则无法正常工作,即使电子设备重启,也会重新选择插入式客户识别卡,造成电子设备无法正常使用。本实施例中,射频芯片可以检测插入式客户识别卡是否为无效卡,若检测到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡,则控制固定连接端与第一连接端导通,即切换为通过eSIM卡接收移动信号。If the plug-in customer identification card is invalid (for example, the card is a discarded card, an incompatible card, a card with damaged internal circuits, a card that is not installed properly, etc.), the radio frequency chip cannot receive mobile signals through the plug-in customer identification card, and the electronic equipment If the radio frequency chip has been switched to be electrically connected to the plug-in customer identification card, the electronic device will not work properly. Even if the electronic device is restarted, the plug-in customer identification card will be reselected, resulting in the electronic device not being able to be used normally. In this embodiment, the radio frequency chip can detect whether the plug-in customer identification card is an invalid card, and if it is detected that the plug-in customer identification card is invalid, it controls the connection between the fixed connection end and the first connection end, that is, switches to the eSIM card Receive mobile signals.
若检测到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡,则控制固定连接端切换为与第一连接端导通之后,控制方法还包括:If it is detected that the plug-in customer identification card is an invalid card, after controlling the fixed connection terminal to switch to be connected to the first connection terminal, the control method further includes:
通过嵌入式客户识别卡发出提示信息至其他设备,以提示插入式客户识别卡为无效卡。Send a prompt message to other devices through the embedded customer identification card to indicate that the inserted customer identification card is invalid.
识别到插入式客户识别卡为无效卡后,射频芯片可以通过开关切换为与eSIM卡连接,然后通过eSIM卡发出提示信息至其他设备(如用户的手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑或台式机电脑等设备),用以提示用户该插入式客户识别卡为无效卡,以便用户可以快速查找到CPE无法通过SIM卡接收移动信号的原因。用户可以重新插拔SIM卡或更换SIM卡。After identifying that the plug-in customer identification card is invalid, the radio frequency chip can be switched to connect with the eSIM card through the switch, and then send a prompt message to other devices (such as the user's mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop or desktop computer, etc.) through the eSIM card device) to remind the user that the plug-in customer identity card is invalid, so that the user can quickly find out the reason why the CPE cannot receive the mobile signal through the SIM card. The user can re-insert the SIM card or replace the SIM card.
控制端控制固定连接端与第二连接端导通之后,控制方法还包括:After the control terminal controls the connection between the fixed connection terminal and the second connection terminal, the control method further includes:
获取嵌入式客户识别卡的第一剩余流量值和插入式客户识别卡的第二剩余流量值;obtaining the first residual flow value of the embedded customer identity card and the second residual flow value of the plug-in customer identity card;
根据第一剩余流量值和第二剩余流量值,通过控制端控制固定连接端与第一连接端或第二连接端导通。According to the first residual flow value and the second residual flow value, the fixed connection end is controlled to conduct with the first connection end or the second connection end through the control end.
可以理解的,CPE通过eSIM卡或SIM卡接收移动信号,并转换成WiFi信号给其他设备使用,会消耗eSIM卡或SIM卡的流量,而eSIM卡和SIM卡一般会办理不同的流量套餐,其中,eSIM卡和SIM卡的流量套餐、运营商、流量费用等中可能至少一项不同。因此,射频芯片可以获取eSIM卡的第一剩余流量值和SIM卡的第二剩余流量值,然后根据第一剩余流量值和第二剩余流量值,选择eSIM卡或SIM卡与射频芯片连接。例如,若第一剩余流量值大于第二剩余流量值,则选择eSIM卡与射频芯片连接。若第一剩余流量值小于第二剩余流量值,则选择SIM卡与射频芯片连接。还可以根据用户的设定进行选择,例如,SIM卡的流量套餐快到期了,则只要第二剩余流量值不小一个预设值,就选择SIM卡与射频芯片连接。还可以根据优先级选择,例如,eSIM卡的优先级较高,只要第一剩余流量值不大于一个预设值,就选择eSIM卡与射频芯片连接。也可以SIM卡的优先级更高,SIM卡的流量使用完毕后,再切换到eSIM卡。It is understandable that the CPE receives mobile signals through the eSIM card or SIM card and converts it into WiFi signals for use by other devices, which will consume the traffic of the eSIM card or SIM card, and the eSIM card and the SIM card generally handle different traffic packages. , at least one of the data plans, operators, data charges, etc. of the eSIM card and the SIM card may be different. Therefore, the radio frequency chip can obtain the first residual traffic value of the eSIM card and the second residual traffic value of the SIM card, and then select the eSIM card or the SIM card to connect to the radio frequency chip according to the first residual traffic value and the second residual traffic value. For example, if the first residual traffic value is greater than the second residual traffic value, the eSIM card is selected to be connected to the radio frequency chip. If the first residual flow value is smaller than the second residual flow value, the SIM card is selected to be connected to the radio frequency chip. It can also be selected according to the user's settings. For example, if the data package of the SIM card is about to expire, as long as the second remaining data flow value is not less than a preset value, the SIM card is selected to be connected to the radio frequency chip. It can also be selected according to the priority. For example, the priority of the eSIM card is higher, and as long as the first remaining traffic value is not greater than a preset value, the eSIM card is selected to be connected to the radio frequency chip. The SIM card can also have a higher priority, and switch to the eSIM card after the data of the SIM card is used up.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中电子设备和控制方法具有相同的发明构思,本实施中的控制方法可以应用到上述任意一个实施例的电子设备中,同样的,电子设备的结构可以应用到上述任意一个实施例中的控制方法中,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the electronic device and the control method in this embodiment of the present application have the same inventive concept, and the control method in this embodiment can be applied to the electronic device of any of the above-mentioned embodiments. Similarly, the structure of the electronic device can be applied to In the control method in any one of the above embodiments, details are not repeated here.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的电子设备及控制方法进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The electronic equipment and the control method provided by the embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above, and the principles and implementations of the present application are described with specific examples. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method of the present application. and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as a limit.
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