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CN114410167B - High-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water colorful coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water colorful coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN114410167B
CN114410167B CN202210080480.1A CN202210080480A CN114410167B CN 114410167 B CN114410167 B CN 114410167B CN 202210080480 A CN202210080480 A CN 202210080480A CN 114410167 B CN114410167 B CN 114410167B
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sand
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toughness
colorful
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CN114410167A (en
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吴建军
梁锦辉
马攀
陈蔚清
曾思正
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Beixin Jiabao Li Coatings Guangdong Co ltd
Beixin Jiabao Li Coatings Hebei Co ltd
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Guangdong Carpoly Science & Technology Material Co ltd
Hebei Carpoly Paint Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D143/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/29Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for multicolour effects
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/43Thickening agents
    • C09D7/44Combinations of two or more thickening agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料及其制备方法,水包砂多彩涂料包括以下重量份的组分:多彩保护胶溶液20‑30份、调色基础漆50‑60份以及多彩连续相20‑30份;调色基础漆包括以下重量份的组分:溶剂30‑45份、保护胶5‑10份、第一乳液15‑45份、纤维素0.5‑1.2份、填料10‑25份、第一增稠剂0.5‑1.5份、功能性助剂22‑54.7份以及石英砂25‑50份;纤维素包括以下重量份的组分:0.3‑0.6份疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚和1.2‑1.6份疏水改性羟乙基纤维素;填料包括高岭土、滑石粉、云母粉以及开泰微粉中的至少一种;喷涂时彩点不易碎,容易施工,效果保持一致,仿真度高。The invention discloses a high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color coating and a preparation method thereof. The sand-in-water multi-color coating comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of colorful protective glue solution, 50-60 parts of toning base paint part and 20-30 parts of colorful continuous phase; the color base paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of solvent, 5-10 parts of protective glue, 15-45 parts of first emulsion, 0.5-1.2 parts of cellulose, 10-25 parts of filler, 0.5-1.5 parts of first thickener, 22-54.7 parts of functional additives and 25-50 parts of quartz sand; cellulose includes the following components by weight: 0.3-0.6 parts of hydrophobically modified olefin Synthetic cellulose ether and 1.2-1.6 parts of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose; fillers include at least one of kaolin, talcum powder, mica powder and Kaitai micropowder; the color point is not fragile when spraying, easy to apply, and the effect is maintained Consistent, high degree of simulation.

Description

高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料及其制备方法High-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water colorful coating and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及涂料技术领域,具体涉及一种高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color coating and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

目前建筑涂料市场使用量较大的是真石漆,真石漆是一种装饰效果酷似大理石、花岗岩的涂料,其主要采用各种颜色的天然石粉配制而成,真石漆装修后的建筑物,具有天然真实的自然色泽,给人以高雅、和谐、庄重之美感,适合于各类建筑物的室内外装修。特别是在曲面建筑物上装饰,生动逼真,有一种回归自然的效果。但是其核心原材料天然彩砂色差严重,影响真石漆视觉感官效果的问题,且真石漆需要通过不同彩砂搭配才可以仿制石材效果,一般彩砂粒径最大为10-20目,因此当所仿石材中有较大的彩点时,真石漆无法完全仿制石材效果。At present, real stone paint is widely used in the architectural coatings market. Real stone paint is a kind of paint with a decorative effect similar to marble and granite. It is mainly formulated with natural stone powder of various colors. The buildings decorated with real stone paint have natural The real natural color gives people an elegant, harmonious and solemn aesthetic feeling, and is suitable for indoor and outdoor decoration of various buildings. Especially when it is decorated on curved buildings, it is vivid and lifelike, and has an effect of returning to nature. However, the color difference of its core raw material natural colored sand is serious, which affects the visual sensory effect of real stone paint, and real stone paint needs to be matched with different colored sands to imitate the stone effect. When there are large color spots in the paint, the real stone paint cannot completely imitate the stone effect.

因此针对真石漆的上述缺点,水包砂多彩涂料应运而生,与其他涂料相比较,水包砂多彩涂料具有很好的装饰作用,能够突显建筑物的古朴秀美典雅华贵,所仿制的花岗纹理自然流畅浑然交融,可广泛用于室内外墙体的装饰。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of real stone paint, sand-in-water multi-color coatings came into being. Compared with other coatings, sand-in-water multi-color coatings have a good decorative effect and can highlight the simple, beautiful, elegant and luxurious buildings. The texture is natural, smooth and seamlessly blended, which can be widely used for indoor and outdoor wall decoration.

水包砂多彩涂料可以更好的仿制各种颜色的彩点,喷涂后的效果凹凸不平,更加接近石材的表面效果,但其喷涂需要工人有丰富的经验,因为目前的水包砂多彩涂料的宽容性不够,具体表现如下:对喷涂气压要严格控制,气压过小,则彩点不容易摊平,彩粒凹凸感增加,影响仿石材效果,同时耗量增加,气压过大,则彩点容易炸碎,导致整体效果模糊不清,仿石效果差。Water-in-sand multi-color paint can better imitate the color spots of various colors. The effect after spraying is uneven, which is closer to the surface effect of stone, but its spraying requires workers to have rich experience, because the current water-in-sand multi-color paint The tolerance is not enough, the specific performance is as follows: the spraying air pressure should be strictly controlled, if the air pressure is too small, the color spots will not be easy to flatten, the unevenness of the color particles will increase, which will affect the imitation stone effect, and the consumption will increase at the same time, if the air pressure is too high, the color spots will It is easy to be broken, resulting in blurred overall effect and poor imitation stone effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明针对现有水包砂多彩涂料存在的上述问题,本发明提供一种高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料,该水包砂多彩涂料宽容性好,具体表现为:彩点强度高和韧性好,使用的气压范围广,不需要经验丰富的操作人员操作。The present invention aims at the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing sand-in-water multi-color paint, and the present invention provides a high-strength and high-toughness type sand-in-water multi-color paint. Good toughness, wide range of air pressure, no need for experienced operators to operate.

本发明一方面提供一种高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料,包括以下重量份的组分:多彩保护胶溶液20-30份、调色基础漆50-60份以及多彩连续相20-30份;One aspect of the present invention provides a high-strength and high-toughness type sand-in-water colorful coating, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of colorful protective glue solution, 50-60 parts of toning base paint and 20-30 parts of colorful continuous phase share;

其中,调色基础漆包括以下重量份的组分:溶剂(如:去离子水)30-45份、保护胶(如:质量分数为7%的S482溶液)5-10份、第一乳液(如:巴德富公司的水性多彩硅丙乳液RS3799)15-45份、纤维素0.5-1.2份、填料10-25份、第一增稠剂0.5-1.5份、功能性助剂22-54.7份以及石英砂(如:雪花白石英砂,嘉诚矿业80-120目天然彩砂)25-50份;Wherein, the toning base paint comprises the following components by weight: 30-45 parts of solvent (such as: deionized water), 5-10 parts of protective glue (such as: S482 solution with a mass fraction of 7%), the first emulsion ( Such as: 15-45 parts of water-based colorful silicone acrylic emulsion (RS3799) of Bardford Company, 0.5-1.2 parts of cellulose, 10-25 parts of filler, 0.5-1.5 parts of the first thickener, and 22-54.7 parts of functional additives And quartz sand (such as: snowflake white quartz sand, Jiacheng Mining 80-120 mesh natural colored sand) 25-50 parts;

其中,纤维素包括以下重量份的组分:0.3-0.6份疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚(如:阿克苏诺贝尔公司的疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚

Figure BDA0003485911150000011
EHM 500)和1.2-1.6份疏水改性羟乙基纤维素(如:亚什兰公司的疏水改性羟乙基纤维素Natrosol HE10K),疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚和疏水改性羟乙基纤维素的质量比为1:3-4。Wherein, the cellulose comprises the following components by weight: 0.3-0.6 parts of hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether (such as: the hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether of Akzo Nobel Company)
Figure BDA0003485911150000011
EHM 500) and 1.2-1.6 parts of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose (such as: Ashland's hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose Natrosol HE10K), hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether and hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose The mass ratio of ethyl cellulose is 1:3-4.

本发明中,一方面,疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚进行水相增稠后,疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚分子链展开,吸收锁住水分的同时分子链上疏水基团与填料、第一乳液结合,使调色基础漆内形成物理交联结构,增加了彩点的强度及韧型;另一方面,疏水改性羟乙基纤维素分子链上提供更多疏水基团,这些基团不仅与填料、第一乳液深度结合,还与疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚分子链基团相互接合并缠绕,使调色基础漆具有更强的强度和柔韧性;最后两种纤维素与第一乳液之间、两种纤维素之间、两种纤维素与填料之间、两种纤维素功能性助剂形成桥式链接的立体网络,进一步增加了彩点内聚强度和韧型,使彩点不易碎裂。In the present invention, on the one hand, after the hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether is thickened in the water phase, the molecular chain of the hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether expands to absorb and lock water, and at the same time, the hydrophobic groups on the molecular chain and the filler , the combination of the first emulsion, so that the physical cross-linking structure is formed in the color base paint, which increases the strength and toughness of the color point; on the other hand, the hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose molecular chain provides more hydrophobic groups, These groups are not only deeply combined with the filler and the first emulsion, but also bonded and intertwined with the hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether molecular chain groups, so that the color base paint has stronger strength and flexibility; the last two Between cellulose and the first emulsion, between two kinds of cellulose, between two kinds of cellulose and fillers, and between two kinds of cellulose functional additives form a three-dimensional network of bridge links, which further increases the cohesive strength and Tough type, so that the color dots are not easy to break.

作为优选地,第一增稠剂包括以下重量份的组分:0.3-0.5份疏水性碱溶胀型增稠剂(如:陶氏公司疏水改性的碱溶性乳液型增稠剂ACRYSOL TT-935)和0.5-1.2份疏水改性强缔合高假塑性氨基增稠剂(如:毕克化学的梳状疏水改性强缔合高假塑性氨基增稠剂Optiflo TVS);疏水改性强缔合高假塑性氨基增稠剂具有更多高分子疏水链端触点,这些触点连接整个基础漆亲水疏水成分,稳定整个体系的同时形成高分子网络,增强强度韧型,做成的多彩漆彩点喷涂与坚硬的墙面粘附并不易炸开。Preferably, the first thickener includes the following components by weight: 0.3-0.5 parts of hydrophobic alkali-swellable thickener (such as: Dow's hydrophobically modified alkali-soluble emulsion thickener ACRYSOL TT-935 ) and 0.5-1.2 parts of hydrophobically modified strongly associative highly pseudoplastic amino thickener (such as BYK’s comb-like hydrophobically modified strongly associatively highly pseudoplastic amino thickener Optiflo TVS); hydrophobically modified strongly associative amino thickener Optiflo TVS Hegao Pseudoplastic Amino Thickener has more polymer hydrophobic chain end contacts, these contacts connect the hydrophilic and hydrophobic components of the entire base paint, stabilize the whole system and form a polymer network at the same time, enhance the strength and toughness, and make colorful Lacquer dot spray adheres to hard walls and is not easy to explode.

作为优选地,多彩保护胶溶液包括以下重量份的组分:溶剂(如:去离子水)90-95份、保护胶粉(如:德国毕克化学的一种特殊改性的合成片状硅酸镁锂S-482)2-10份、多彩防沉剂(如:广州清风化工的改性膨润土OPTIGEL WX)0.1-0.5份以及交联剂(如:广东维翔非离子型WX199)0.1-0.5份。As preferably, the colorful protective colloid solution includes the following components by weight: 90-95 parts of solvent (such as: deionized water), protective rubber powder (such as: a special modified synthetic sheet silicon Lithium magnesium acid S-482) 2-10 parts, colorful anti-sedimentation agent (such as: modified bentonite OPTIGEL WX of Guangzhou Qingfeng Chemical Industry) 0.1-0.5 parts and cross-linking agent (such as: Guangdong Weixiang non-ionic WX199) 0.1- 0.5 servings.

作为优选地,所述保护胶粉包括片状硅酸镁锂。Preferably, the protective rubber powder includes sheet lithium magnesium silicate.

作为优选地,所述填料包括高岭土、滑石粉、云母粉以及开泰微粉中的至少一种,优选四者的混合。Preferably, the filler includes at least one of kaolin, talc powder, mica powder and kelp powder, preferably a mixture of the four.

填料包括高岭土(如:内蒙古超牌煅烧高岭土DG80)、滑石粉(如:合山化工的滑石粉CMS-666)、云母粉(如:格锐矿业的卷云母粉GM-900)以及开泰微粉(如:奥邦公司的开泰微粉AB-700)中的至少一种,优选高岭土4-5重量份、滑石粉5-6重量份、云母粉4-6重量份以及开泰微粉5-8重量份形成的混合物;云母粉具有粘性和抗剥离性;滑石粉是放射状、纤维状以及片状结构集合体,能与其他填料、聚合物交集,增强强度;开泰微粉的主要成分为二氧化硅和三氧化二铝,由平均粒径小于4um的粒子组成并含6wt%的纳米级粒子,这些纳米级粒子具有刚性,增强基础漆强度,微小粒子还能够提供更多的疏水基结合点,同时具有大的比表面积,不仅提供自身具有很好的黏结能力,还能够能促进本方案用乳液、填料与助剂的网状结合,是彩点经过高剪切力不易碎。Fillers include kaolin (such as: Inner Mongolia Chao brand calcined kaolin DG80), talc powder (such as: talc powder CMS-666 from Heshan Chemical Industry), mica powder (such as: Cirrus mica powder GM-900 from Gree Mining) and Kaitai micropowder (such as: at least one of Kaitai Micropowder AB-700 of Aobang Company), preferably kaolin 4-5 parts by weight, talcum powder 5-6 parts by weight, mica powder 4-6 parts by weight and Kaitai Micropowder 5-8 A mixture formed in parts by weight; mica powder has stickiness and anti-stripping properties; talc powder is a radial, fibrous and sheet-like structure aggregate, which can intersect with other fillers and polymers to enhance strength; the main component of Kaitai micropowder is dioxide Silicon and aluminum oxide, composed of particles with an average particle size of less than 4um and containing 6wt% nano-sized particles, these nano-sized particles have rigidity, enhance the strength of the base paint, and the tiny particles can also provide more hydrophobic base bonding points, At the same time, it has a large specific surface area, which not only provides itself with good bonding ability, but also can promote the network combination of emulsion, filler and additives used in this scheme, so that the color dots are not easy to break after high shear force.

作为优选地,功能性助剂包括以下重量份的组分:防霉剂(如:龙沙公司的多菌灵、敌草隆和异噻唑啉酮的复合物Lonzaserve 940)0.1-0.5份、分散剂(如:陶氏的一种疏水改性聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂(OROTANTM)CA-2500)0.1-2份、消泡剂(如:科宁公司的SN-DEFOAMERNXZ和/或科宁公司的FoamStar A10)0.5-1.5份、pH调节剂(如:陶氏化学的2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇AMP-95)0.1-0.8份、成膜助剂(如:伊士曼公司2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇单异丁酸酯TEXANOL醇酯十二)0.5-1.5份、防冻剂(如:兴洋化工生产的丙二醇)0.5-1.5份、杀菌剂(如:ROCIMA 562)0.1-1份以及多彩润湿剂(如:上海网格国际贸易有限公司的G-399)0.1-0.4份,使得涂料功能更加完善。As preferably, the functional auxiliary agent includes the following components by weight: 0.1-0.5 parts of antifungal agent (such as: the compound Lonzaserve 940 of carbendazim, diuron and isothiazolinone of Lonza Company), disperse Agent (such as: a hydrophobically modified polyacrylate ammonium salt dispersant (OROTANTM) CA-2500 of Dow) 0.1-2 parts, defoamer (such as: SN-DEFOAMERNXZ of Corning Company and/or FoamStar of Corning Company A10) 0.5-1.5 parts, pH regulator (such as: 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol AMP-95 of Dow Chemical) 0.1-0.8 parts, film-forming aid (such as: Eastman Company 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate TEXANOL alcohol ester 12) 0.5-1.5 parts, antifreeze agent (such as: propylene glycol produced by Xingyang Chemical) 0.5-1.5 parts, 0.1-1 part of fungicide (such as: ROCIMA 562) and 0.1-0.4 part of colorful wetting agent (such as: G-399 of Shanghai Grid International Trade Co., Ltd.) make the coating function more perfect.

作为优选地,所述多彩连续相包括以下重量份的组分:溶剂(如:去离子水)15-25份、杀菌剂(如:ROCIMA 562)0.5-0.8份、第二增稠剂(如:陶氏公司疏水改性的碱溶性乳液型增稠剂ACRYSOL TT-935和毕克化学的梳状疏水改性强缔合高假塑性氨基增稠剂OptifloTVS)0.4-0.7份、有机膨润土(如:上海网格国际贸易膨润土MZ)0.1-1份、第二乳液(如:林润硅丙乳液LR7115以及昭或纯丙乳液POLYSOL AP 4765或两者按质量比为1:1得到的混合物,优选两者的混合物)55-70份、成膜助剂(如:伊士曼公司2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇单异丁酸酯TEXANOL醇酯十二)3-10份、防冻剂(如:兴洋化工生产的丙二醇)5-10份以及pH调节剂(如:陶氏化学的2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇AMP-95)0.1-0.5份,使得涂料功能更加完善;第二乳液与疏水改性缔合型纤维素醚发生缔合反应,成为一体,进一步增加了彩点内聚强度和韧型,使彩点不易碎裂。Preferably, the colorful continuous phase includes the following components by weight: 15-25 parts of solvent (such as: deionized water), 0.5-0.8 parts of bactericide (such as: ROCIMA 562), the second thickener (such as : Dow's hydrophobically modified alkali-soluble emulsion thickener ACRYSOL TT-935 and BYK's comb-shaped hydrophobically modified strong association highly pseudoplastic amino thickener OptifloTVS) 0.4-0.7 parts, organic bentonite (such as : Shanghai grid international trade bentonite MZ) 0.1-1 part, the second emulsion (such as: Lin Run silicon acrylic emulsion LR7115 and Zhao or pure acrylic emulsion POLYSOL AP 4765 or a mixture of the two at a mass ratio of 1:1, preferably A mixture of the two) 55-70 parts, film-forming aids (such as: Eastman 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate TEXANOL alcohol ester twelve) 3 -10 parts, antifreeze (such as: propylene glycol produced by Xingyang Chemical) 5-10 parts and pH regulator (such as: 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol AMP-95 from Dow Chemical) 0.1- 0.5 part makes the function of the coating more perfect; the second emulsion and the hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether undergo an association reaction and become one, which further increases the cohesive strength and toughness of the color dot, making the color dot not easy to break.

本发明的有益效果:可以在不增加保护胶粉用量的前提下,利用纤维素的反应、粘结、保水以及粗变特性提高彩点内聚强度和韧型;运用高岭土、云母粉、滑石粉以及开泰微粉的功能特性,首次四种填料混合搭配,提高彩点的强度;运用疏水改性增稠剂及氨基增稠剂,各组分之间连接并形成高分子网络,强度和韧型均能提高,因此彩点喷涂时在料管中不易挤碎,高气压下喷涂抗高剪切力强而不易碎,喷落到墙上撞击不易碎,具有明显的技术和经济效益。Beneficial effects of the present invention: under the premise of not increasing the amount of protective rubber powder, the reaction, bonding, water retention and coarse change characteristics of cellulose can be used to improve the cohesive strength and toughness of color dots; kaolin, mica powder and talcum powder can be used As well as the functional characteristics of Kaitai micropowder, it is the first time to mix and match four kinds of fillers to improve the strength of color dots; using hydrophobic modified thickener and amino thickener, the components are connected to form a polymer network, and the strength and toughness are improved. Both can be improved, so it is not easy to be crushed in the material tube when the color dot is sprayed, and it is resistant to high shear force and not brittle when sprayed under high pressure, and it is not brittle when it is sprayed on the wall and impacted, which has obvious technical and economic benefits.

本发明还公开了一种高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The invention also discloses a preparation method of a high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color coating, which comprises the following steps:

制备保护胶溶液Preparation of Protective Colloid Solution

在搅拌的状态下,向溶剂中加入保护胶粉、多彩防沉剂以及交联剂,搅拌均匀;In the state of stirring, add protective rubber powder, colorful anti-sedimentation agent and cross-linking agent to the solvent, and stir evenly;

具体可以为:在1300-1500转/分钟搅拌下,向溶剂中加入保护胶粉、多彩防沉剂以及交联剂,搅拌30-40min;Specifically, under stirring at 1300-1500 rpm, add protective rubber powder, colorful anti-sedimentation agent and cross-linking agent to the solvent, and stir for 30-40 minutes;

制备调色基础漆Prepare Tinted Base Paint

在搅拌的状态下,向溶剂中加入杀菌剂、分散剂、第一增稠剂、填料、消泡剂、pH调节剂、第一乳液、成膜助剂、多彩润湿剂、防冻剂、防霉剂、保护胶、纤维素以及石英砂,搅拌均匀;In the state of stirring, add bactericide, dispersant, first thickener, filler, defoamer, pH regulator, first emulsion, film-forming aid, colorful wetting agent, antifreeze, antifreeze to the solvent Mold agent, protective glue, cellulose and quartz sand, stir evenly;

具体可以为:Specifically, it can be:

(1)在300-500转/分钟搅拌下,加入杀菌剂、分散剂并搅拌1-2min;(1) Under stirring at 300-500 rpm, add fungicide and dispersant and stir for 1-2min;

(2)600-800转/分钟搅拌下,加入纤维素并搅拌5-10min;(2) With stirring at 600-800 rpm, add cellulose and stir for 5-10 minutes;

(3)700-900转/分钟搅拌下,加入填料、部分消泡剂、pH调节剂,加入完毕后,调整转速至1200-1500转/分钟,搅拌15-20min;(3) Stir at 700-900 rpm, add fillers, some defoamers, and pH regulators, after adding, adjust the rotation speed to 1200-1500 rpm, and stir for 15-20 minutes;

(4)1000-1200转/分钟搅拌下,依次加入第一乳液、成膜助剂、多彩润湿剂、防冻剂、防霉剂、剩余消泡剂,搅拌5-10min;(4) Stir at 1000-1200 rpm, add the first emulsion, film-forming aids, colorful wetting agents, antifreeze, anti-fungal agents, and remaining defoamers in sequence, and stir for 5-10 minutes;

(5)1100-1300转/分钟搅拌下,加入保护胶,搅拌8-10min;(5) Stir at 1100-1300 rpm, add protective glue, and stir for 8-10 minutes;

(6)1200-1400转/分钟搅拌下,加入第一增稠剂,搅拌3-5min;(6) Stir at 1200-1400 rpm, add the first thickener, and stir for 3-5 minutes;

(7)1000-1200转/分钟搅拌下,加入雪花白石英砂,搅拌2-3min即可。(7) Stir at 1000-1200 rpm, add snowflake white quartz sand, and stir for 2-3 minutes.

制备多彩连续相Preparation of colorful continuous phase

在搅拌的状态下,向溶剂中加入有机膨润土、第二乳液、成膜助剂、防冻剂、pH调节剂以及第二增稠剂,搅拌均匀即可;In the state of stirring, add organic bentonite, second emulsion, film-forming aid, antifreeze, pH regulator and second thickener to the solvent, and stir evenly;

具体可以为:Specifically, it can be:

(1)在900-1100转/分钟搅拌下,向溶剂中加入有机膨润土,搅拌15-20min;(1) Under stirring at 900-1100 rpm, add organic bentonite to the solvent, and stir for 15-20min;

(2)800-1000转/分钟搅拌下,依次加入第二乳液、成膜助剂、防冻剂、pH调节剂,搅拌5-10min;(2) Under stirring at 800-1000 rpm, add the second emulsion, film-forming aid, antifreeze, and pH regulator in sequence, and stir for 5-10 minutes;

(3)1100-1300转/分钟搅拌下,缓慢加入增稠剂,搅拌5-10min。(3) With stirring at 1100-1300 rpm, slowly add thickener and stir for 5-10 minutes.

制备高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料Preparation of high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color paint

将调色基础漆和保护胶溶液按照50-60:20-30的重量比分成若干份,将每份中所述的调色基础漆加入到保护胶溶液中进行造粒,得到不同粒径的彩点;The toning base paint and protective colloid solution are divided into several parts according to the weight ratio of 50-60:20-30, and the toning base paint described in each part is added to the protective colloid solution for granulation to obtain different particle sizes. color point;

将不同粒径的彩点混合后加入所述多彩连续相中搅拌均匀后增稠。Color dots with different particle sizes are mixed and then added to the colorful continuous phase, stirred evenly, and then thickened.

具体可以为:Specifically, it can be:

(1)按照20-30:50-60:20-30的重量比例,依次称取多彩保护胶溶液、调色基础漆以及多彩连续相;(1) according to the weight ratio of 20-30:50-60:20-30, successively weigh the colorful protective glue solution, the color base paint and the colorful continuous phase;

(2)按照所要求的颜色对调色基础漆进行调色,具体可采用颜填料进行调色;(2) Tone the toning base paint according to the required color, specifically, pigments and fillers can be used for toning;

(3)400-700转/分钟搅拌下将调色基础漆加入多彩保护胶溶液中造粒,若有不同大小的彩点,则按比例将调色基础漆及多彩保护胶溶液分成若干份,分别进行造粒;(3) Add the toning base paint into the colorful protective glue solution under stirring at 400-700 rpm to granulate. If there are colored spots of different sizes, divide the toning base paint and the colorful protective glue solution into several parts in proportion. Granulate separately;

(4)400-700转/分钟搅拌下将所有彩点混合到一起并搅拌均匀后加入连续相,搅拌均匀后加入面漆总质量0.1wt%的pH调节剂(如:陶氏化学的2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇AMP-95)和0.2wt%~0.4wt%的疏水改性增稠剂ACRYSOL TT-935进行搅拌增稠,即制得成品,检测合格包装。(4) under stirring at 400-700 rpm, all the colored spots are mixed together and stirred evenly, then add the continuous phase, and after stirring evenly, add a pH adjuster (such as: Dow Chemical's 2- Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol AMP-95) and 0.2wt% to 0.4wt% hydrophobically modified thickener ACRYSOL TT-935 are stirred and thickened to obtain a finished product, which is inspected and packaged.

本发明的有益效果:上述制备方法简单易行,并且得到的涂料性能稳定。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the above preparation method is simple and easy, and the obtained coating has stable properties.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例公开一种高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料,其组分如表1所示。The embodiment discloses a high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color coating, the components of which are shown in Table 1.

表1Table 1

Figure BDA0003485911150000041
Figure BDA0003485911150000041

Figure BDA0003485911150000051
Figure BDA0003485911150000051

实施例1中:纤维素包括0.3份

Figure BDA0003485911150000052
EHM 500和1.2份Natrosol HE10K;多彩连续相中的增稠剂包括0.3份ACRYSOL TT-935和0.2份Optiflo TVS;In embodiment 1: cellulose comprises 0.3 parts
Figure BDA0003485911150000052
EHM 500 and 1.2 parts of Natrosol HE10K; thickeners in the colorful continuous phase include 0.3 parts of ACRYSOL TT-935 and 0.2 parts of Optiflo TVS;

实施例2中:纤维素包括0.4份

Figure BDA0003485911150000053
EHM 500和1.4份Natrosol HE10K;多彩连续相中的增稠剂包括0.3份ACRYSOL TT-935和0.3份Optiflo TVS;In embodiment 2: cellulose comprises 0.4 part
Figure BDA0003485911150000053
EHM 500 and 1.4 parts of Natrosol HE10K; thickeners in the colorful continuous phase include 0.3 parts of ACRYSOL TT-935 and 0.3 parts of Optiflo TVS;

实施例3中:纤维素包括0.5份

Figure BDA0003485911150000061
EHM 500和1.5份Natrosol HE10K;多彩连续相中的增稠剂包括0.4份ACRYSOL TT-935和0.2份Optiflo TVS;In embodiment 3: cellulose comprises 0.5 part
Figure BDA0003485911150000061
EHM 500 and 1.5 parts of Natrosol HE10K; thickeners in the colorful continuous phase include 0.4 parts of ACRYSOL TT-935 and 0.2 parts of Optiflo TVS;

一种实施例1中高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:A kind of preparation method of high-strength high-toughness type water-in-sand colorful coating in embodiment 1, concrete steps are as follows:

A.多彩保护胶溶液的制备A. Preparation of colorful protective colloid solution

(1)在适合的容器中加入去离子水,并开启搅拌;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container and start stirring;

(2)1300转/分钟搅拌下,加入保护胶粉、多彩防沉剂以及交联剂,搅拌40min;(2) Stir at 1300 rpm, add protective rubber powder, colorful anti-settling agent and cross-linking agent, and stir for 40 minutes;

(3)将多彩保护胶溶液灌装至合适的容器中备用。(3) Fill the colorful protective glue solution into a suitable container for later use.

B.调色基础漆的制备B. Preparation of tinted base paint

(1)将去离子水加入合适的容器中,并开启搅拌;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container, and start stirring;

(2)300转/分钟搅拌下,均匀缓慢加入杀菌剂和分散剂并搅拌1min;(2) Under stirring at 300 rpm, add fungicide and dispersant evenly and slowly and stir for 1 min;

(3)600转/分钟搅拌下,加入纤维素增稠剂并搅拌5min;(3) Under stirring at 600 rpm, add cellulose thickener and stir for 5 minutes;

(4)700转/分钟搅拌下,缓慢加入各种填料、部分消泡剂以及pH调节剂,加入完毕后,调整转速至1200转/分钟,搅拌15min;(4) Under stirring at 700 rpm, slowly add various fillers, some defoamers and pH regulators, after adding, adjust the rotation speed to 1200 rpm, and stir for 15 minutes;

(5)1000转/分钟搅拌下,依次缓慢加入乳液、成膜助剂、多彩润湿剂、防冻剂、防霉剂以及剩余消泡剂,搅拌5min;(5) Under stirring at 1000 rpm, slowly add emulsion, film-forming aid, colorful wetting agent, antifreeze, anti-fungal agent and remaining defoamer in sequence, and stir for 5 minutes;

(6)1100转/分钟搅拌下,加入保护胶溶液,搅拌8min;(6) Under stirring at 1100 rpm, add the protective gel solution and stir for 8 minutes;

(7)1200转/分钟搅拌下,加入疏水改性碱溶胀增稠剂和氨基增稠剂3min;(7) Under stirring at 1200 rpm, add hydrophobically modified alkali-swellable thickener and amino thickener for 3 minutes;

(8)1000转/分钟下,加入雪花白石英砂并搅拌3min;(8) At 1000 rpm, add snowflake white quartz sand and stir for 3 minutes;

(9)将调色基础漆灌装至合适的容器中备用。(9) Fill the toning base paint into a suitable container for later use.

C.多彩连续相的制备C. Preparation of colorful continuous phase

(1)在适合的容器内加入去离子水;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container;

(2)900转/分钟搅拌下,加入有机膨润土,搅拌20min;(2) Under stirring at 900 rpm, add organic bentonite and stir for 20 minutes;

(3)1000转/分钟搅拌下,依次加入乳液、成膜助剂、防冻剂以及pH调节剂,搅拌10min;(3) Under stirring at 1000 rpm, add emulsion, film-forming aid, antifreeze and pH regulator in turn, and stir for 10 minutes;

(4)1100转/分钟搅拌下,缓慢加入增稠剂,搅拌5min。(4) With stirring at 1100 rpm, slowly add the thickener and stir for 5 minutes.

(5)将多彩连续相灌装至合适的容器中备用。(5) Fill the colorful continuous phase into a suitable container for later use.

D.高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料的制备D. Preparation of high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color coatings

(1)依次称取多彩保护胶溶液、调色基础漆以及多彩连续相备用;(1) Take colorful protective glue solution, toning base paint and colorful continuous phase successively for subsequent use;

(2)按照所要求的颜色对调色基础漆进行调色;(2) Tone the base paint according to the required color;

(3)400转/分钟搅拌下将调色基础漆按比例加入到多彩保护胶溶液中造粒,若有不同大小的彩点,则按比例将调色基料及保护胶分成3份,每份分别进行造粒;(3) Under stirring at 400 rpm, add the toning base paint to the colorful protective glue solution in proportion to granulate. If there are color spots of different sizes, divide the toning base material and protective glue into 3 parts in proportion, and each part Granulate separately;

(4)400转/分钟搅拌下将所有彩点混合到一起并搅拌均匀后加入多彩连续相,搅拌均匀后加入面漆总质量0.1wt%的pH调节剂和0.2wt%的疏水改性增稠剂ACRYSOL TT-935进行搅拌增稠,即制得成品,检测合格包装。(4) Mix all the color dots together under stirring at 400 rpm and stir evenly, then add the colorful continuous phase, and add 0.1wt% pH regulator and 0.2wt% hydrophobic modification thickener of the total mass of the topcoat after stirring evenly The agent ACRYSOL TT-935 is stirred and thickened, and the finished product is obtained and packaged after testing.

一种实施例2中高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:A preparation method of high-strength and high-toughness type sand-in-water colorful coating in embodiment 2, the concrete steps are as follows:

A.多彩保护胶溶液的制备A. Preparation of colorful protective colloid solution

(1)在适合的容器中加入去离子水,并开启搅拌;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container and start stirring;

(2)1400转/分钟搅拌下,加入保护胶粉、多彩防沉剂以及交联剂,搅拌35min;(2) Stir at 1400 rpm, add protective rubber powder, colorful anti-settling agent and cross-linking agent, and stir for 35 minutes;

(3)将多彩保护胶溶液灌装至合适的容器中备用。(3) Fill the colorful protective glue solution into a suitable container for later use.

B.调色基础漆的制备B. Preparation of tinted base paint

(1)将去离子水加入合适的容器中,并开启搅拌;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container, and start stirring;

(2)400转/分钟搅拌下,均匀缓慢加入杀菌剂和分散剂并搅拌2min;(2) Under stirring at 400 rpm, add fungicide and dispersant evenly and slowly and stir for 2 minutes;

(3)700转/分钟搅拌下,加入纤维素增稠剂并搅拌8min;(3) Under stirring at 700 rpm, add cellulose thickener and stir for 8 minutes;

(4)800转/分钟搅拌下,缓慢加入各种填料、部分消泡剂以及pH调节剂,加入完毕后,调整转速至1350转/分钟,搅拌18min;(4) Under stirring at 800 rpm, slowly add various fillers, some defoamers and pH regulators, after adding, adjust the rotation speed to 1350 rpm, and stir for 18 minutes;

(5)1100转/分钟搅拌下,依次缓慢加入乳液、成膜助剂、多彩润湿剂、防冻剂、防霉剂以及剩余消泡剂,搅拌4min;(5) Under stirring at 1100 rpm, slowly add emulsion, film-forming aids, colorful wetting agents, antifreeze, antifungal agents and remaining defoamers in sequence, and stir for 4 minutes;

(6)1200转/分钟搅拌下,加入保护胶溶液,搅拌10min;(6) Under stirring at 1200 rpm, add the protective gel solution and stir for 10 minutes;

(7)1300转/分钟搅拌下,加入疏水改性碱溶胀增稠剂和氨基增稠剂4min;(7) Under stirring at 1300 rpm, add hydrophobically modified alkali-swellable thickener and amino thickener for 4 minutes;

(8)1000转/分钟下,加入雪花白石英砂并搅拌3min;(8) At 1000 rpm, add snowflake white quartz sand and stir for 3 minutes;

(9)将调色基础漆灌装至合适的容器中备用。(9) Fill the toning base paint into a suitable container for later use.

C.多彩连续相的制备C. Preparation of colorful continuous phase

(1)在适合的容器内加入去离子水;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container;

(2)1000转/分钟搅拌下,加入有机膨润土,搅拌20min;(2) Under stirring at 1000 rpm, add organic bentonite and stir for 20 minutes;

(3)900转/分钟搅拌下,依次加入乳液、成膜助剂、防冻剂以及pH调节剂,搅拌10min;(3) Under stirring at 900 rpm, add emulsion, film-forming aid, antifreeze and pH regulator in turn, and stir for 10 minutes;

(4)1200转/分钟搅拌下,缓慢加入增稠剂,搅拌5min。(4) With stirring at 1200 rpm, slowly add the thickener and stir for 5 minutes.

(5)将多彩连续相灌装至合适的容器中备用。(5) Fill the colorful continuous phase into a suitable container for later use.

D.高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料的制备D. Preparation of high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color coatings

(1)依次称取多彩保护胶溶液、调色基础漆以及多彩连续相备用;(1) Take colorful protective glue solution, toning base paint and colorful continuous phase successively for subsequent use;

(2)按照所要求的颜色对调色基础漆进行调色;(2) Tone the base paint according to the required color;

(3)500转/分钟搅拌下将调色基础漆按比例加入到多彩保护胶溶液中造粒,若有不同大小的彩点,则按比例将调色基料及保护胶分成3份,每份分别进行造粒;(3) Under stirring at 500 rpm, add the toning base paint to the colorful protective glue solution in proportion to granulate. If there are color spots of different sizes, divide the toning base material and protective glue into 3 parts in proportion, and each part Granulate separately;

(4)550转/分钟搅拌下将所有彩点混合到一起并搅拌均匀后加入多彩连续相,搅拌均匀后加入面漆总质量0.1wt%的pH调节剂和0.4wt%的疏水改性增稠剂ACRYSOL TT-935进行搅拌增稠,即制得成品,检测合格包装。(4) Mix all the color dots together under stirring at 550 rpm and stir evenly, then add the colorful continuous phase, and add 0.1wt% pH regulator and 0.4wt% hydrophobically modified thickener of the total mass of the topcoat after stirring evenly The agent ACRYSOL TT-935 is stirred and thickened, and the finished product is obtained and packaged after testing.

一种实施例3中高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料的制备方法,具体步骤如下:A preparation method of high-strength and high-toughness type sand-in-water multi-color coating in embodiment 3, the concrete steps are as follows:

A.多彩保护胶溶液的制备A. Preparation of colorful protective colloid solution

(1)在适合的容器中加入去离子水,并开启搅拌;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container and start stirring;

(2)1500转/分钟搅拌下,加入保护胶粉、多彩防沉剂以及交联剂,搅拌40min;(2) Stir at 1500 rpm, add protective rubber powder, colorful anti-settling agent and cross-linking agent, and stir for 40 minutes;

(3)将多彩保护胶溶液灌装至合适的容器中备用。(3) Fill the colorful protective glue solution into a suitable container for later use.

B.调色基础漆的制备B. Preparation of tinted base paint

(1)将去离子水加入合适的容器中,并开启搅拌;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container, and start stirring;

(2)500转/分钟搅拌下,均匀缓慢加入杀菌剂和分散剂并搅拌2min;(2) Under stirring at 500 rpm, add fungicide and dispersant evenly and slowly and stir for 2 minutes;

(3)800转/分钟搅拌下,加入纤维素增稠剂并搅拌10min;(3) Under stirring at 800 rpm, add cellulose thickener and stir for 10 minutes;

(4)900转/分钟搅拌下,缓慢加入各种填料、部分消泡剂以及pH调节剂,加入完毕后,调整转速至1500转/分钟,搅拌20min;(4) Under stirring at 900 rpm, slowly add various fillers, some defoamers and pH regulators, after adding, adjust the rotation speed to 1500 rpm, and stir for 20 minutes;

(5)1200转/分钟搅拌下,依次缓慢加入乳液、成膜助剂、多彩润湿剂、防冻剂、防霉剂以及剩余消泡剂,搅拌10min;(5) Under stirring at 1200 rpm, slowly add emulsion, film-forming aids, colorful wetting agents, antifreeze, antifungal agents and remaining defoamers in sequence, and stir for 10 minutes;

(6)1300转/分钟搅拌下,加入保护胶溶液,搅拌10min;(6) Under stirring at 1300 rpm, add the protective gel solution and stir for 10 minutes;

(7)1400转/分钟搅拌下,加入疏水改性碱溶胀增稠剂和氨基增稠剂5min;(7) Under stirring at 1400 rpm, add hydrophobically modified alkali-swellable thickener and amino thickener for 5 minutes;

(8)1200转/分钟下,加入雪花白石英砂并搅拌2.5min;(8) At 1200 rpm, add snowflake white quartz sand and stir for 2.5 minutes;

(9)将调色基础漆灌装至合适的容器中备用。(9) Fill the toning base paint into a suitable container for later use.

C.多彩连续相的制备C. Preparation of colorful continuous phase

(1)在适合的容器内加入去离子水;(1) Add deionized water into a suitable container;

(2)1100转/分钟搅拌下,加入有机膨润土,搅拌20min;(2) Under stirring at 1100 rpm, add organic bentonite and stir for 20 minutes;

(3)1000转/分钟搅拌下,依次加入乳液、成膜助剂、防冻剂以及pH调节剂,搅拌10min;(3) Under stirring at 1000 rpm, add emulsion, film-forming aid, antifreeze and pH regulator in turn, and stir for 10 minutes;

(4)1300转/分钟搅拌下,缓慢加入增稠剂,搅拌5min。(4) With stirring at 1300 rpm, slowly add the thickener and stir for 5 minutes.

(5)将多彩连续相灌装至合适的容器中备用。(5) Fill the colorful continuous phase into a suitable container for later use.

D.高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料的制备D. Preparation of high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water multi-color coatings

(1)依次称取多彩保护胶溶液、调色基础漆以及多彩连续相备用;(1) Take colorful protective glue solution, toning base paint and colorful continuous phase successively for subsequent use;

(2)按照所要求的颜色对调色基础漆进行调色;(2) Tone the base paint according to the required color;

(3)700转/分钟搅拌下将调色基础漆按比例加入到多彩保护胶溶液中造粒,若有不同大小的彩点,则按比例将调色基料及保护胶分成3份,每份分别进行造粒;(3) Under stirring at 700 rpm, add the toning base paint to the colorful protective glue solution in proportion to granulate. If there are color spots of different sizes, divide the toning base material and protective glue into 3 parts in proportion, and each part Granulate separately;

(4)700转/分钟搅拌下将所有彩点混合到一起并搅拌均匀后加入多彩连续相,搅拌均匀后加入面漆总质量0.1wt%的pH调节剂和0.3wt%的疏水改性增稠剂ACRYSOL TT-935进行搅拌增稠,即制得成品,检测合格包装。(4) Mix all the color dots together under stirring at 700 rpm and stir evenly, then add the colorful continuous phase, and add 0.1wt% pH regulator and 0.3wt% hydrophobically modified thickener of the total mass of the topcoat after stirring evenly The agent ACRYSOL TT-935 is stirred and thickened, and the finished product is obtained and packaged after testing.

以下设置比较例,详细见表2。The comparison example is set as follows, see Table 2 for details.

表2Table 2

Figure BDA0003485911150000081
Figure BDA0003485911150000081

Figure BDA0003485911150000091
Figure BDA0003485911150000091

Figure BDA0003485911150000101
Figure BDA0003485911150000101

比较例1中,使用普通纤维素代替纤维素;比较例2中,仅添加

Figure BDA0003485911150000102
EHM500,不添加Natrosol HE10K;比较例3中,仅添加Natrosol HE10K,不添加
Figure BDA0003485911150000103
EHM500。In Comparative Example 1, ordinary cellulose was used instead of cellulose; in Comparative Example 2, only
Figure BDA0003485911150000102
EHM500, without adding Natrosol HE10K; in comparative example 3, only adding Natrosol HE10K, without adding
Figure BDA0003485911150000103
EHM500.

表3table 3

Figure BDA0003485911150000104
Figure BDA0003485911150000104

Figure BDA0003485911150000111
Figure BDA0003485911150000111

比较例4-7中:纤维素包括0.3份

Figure BDA0003485911150000112
EHM 500和1.2份Natrosol HE10K。Among comparative examples 4-7: cellulose includes 0.3 parts
Figure BDA0003485911150000112
EHM 500 and 1.2 parts Natrosol HE10K.

表4Table 4

Figure BDA0003485911150000113
Figure BDA0003485911150000113

Figure BDA0003485911150000121
Figure BDA0003485911150000121

比较例1-10中,多彩连续相中的增稠剂包括0.3份ACRYSOL TT-935和0.2份Optiflo TVS;In Comparative Examples 1-10, the thickener in the colorful continuous phase includes 0.3 parts of ACRYSOL TT-935 and 0.2 parts of Optiflo TVS;

比较例1-10中,成品漆的制备方法与实施例1相同,此处省略,不再重复阐述。In Comparative Examples 1-10, the preparation method of the finished paint is the same as that of Example 1, which is omitted here and will not be repeated.

依照HG/T 4343-2012《水性多彩建筑涂料》中的相关标准进行检测,测试结果如下:According to the relevant standards in HG/T 4343-2012 "Waterborne Colorful Architectural Coatings", the test results are as follows:

表5各实施例制得的产品的技术性能指标及实验数据The technical performance index and experimental data of the product that each embodiment of table 5 makes

Figure BDA0003485911150000122
Figure BDA0003485911150000122

Figure BDA0003485911150000131
Figure BDA0003485911150000131

表6比较例1-3技术性能指标及实验数据Table 6 Comparative Example 1-3 technical performance index and experimental data

Figure BDA0003485911150000132
Figure BDA0003485911150000132

Figure BDA0003485911150000141
Figure BDA0003485911150000141

表7比较例4-7技术性能指标及实验数据Table 7 Comparative Example 4-7 technical performance index and experimental data

Figure BDA0003485911150000142
Figure BDA0003485911150000142

Figure BDA0003485911150000151
Figure BDA0003485911150000151

表8比较例8-10技术性能指标及实验数据Table 8 Comparative Examples 8-10 technical performance index and experimental data

Figure BDA0003485911150000152
Figure BDA0003485911150000152

从表5实施例与表6比较例测试结果可以得出,比较例1使用普通纤维素,无法提供给彩点更好的强度,出现了贮存性能不通过,且喷涂碎点,比较例2和比较例3使用本发明中的改性纤维素,具有更好的交联强度和韧性,经过大气压喷涂测试,基本符合预期目标,单一使用会出现轻微碎裂、效果不凸出的情况。As can be drawn from the test results of the examples in Table 5 and the comparative examples in Table 6, Comparative Example 1 uses common cellulose, which cannot provide better strength to the color dots, and the storage performance does not pass, and the spraying is broken. Comparative Examples 2 and 2 Comparative Example 3 uses the modified cellulose of the present invention, which has better cross-linking strength and toughness. After the atmospheric pressure spray test, it basically meets the expected goal. It will be slightly broken when used alone, but the effect is not outstanding.

从表5实施例与表7比较例测试结果可以得出,比较例4使用常规填料,在热稳定性和低温稳定性出现沉降,长时间后变得无法使用,施工测试易碎点;比较例5和比较例6分别不加滑石粉和开泰微粉,内聚强度不够,出现轻微碎点和质感不强问题;比较例7都不加滑石粉和开泰微粉,其喷涂测试效果与比较例5和例6对照,效果更差,出现彩点边缘碎裂情况,因此,填料的搭配使用原漆性能、施工性能和漆膜效果表现至关重要。It can be drawn from the test results of the examples in Table 5 and the comparative examples in Table 7 that comparative example 4 uses conventional fillers, and subsidence occurs in thermal stability and low-temperature stability, and becomes unusable after a long time, and the construction test is fragile; comparative example 5 and Comparative Example 6 do not add talcum powder and Kaitai micropowder respectively, the cohesive strength is not enough, there are slight broken spots and texture is not strong; Comparative Example 7 does not add talcum powder and Kaitai micropowder, and its spraying test effect is the same as that of Comparative Example Compared with example 5 and example 6, the effect is worse, and the edge of the color point is broken. Therefore, the performance of the original paint, construction performance and paint film effect are very important when used with the filler.

从表5实施例和表8比较例测试结果可以得出,使用普通未改性的增稠剂,比较例8贮存会增稠,效果一般,不符合要求;对比例9使用改性增稠剂,彩点偏小,影响仿石效果;对比例10基本符合预期,但由于每台设备等不一样,工地情况不一样,仍有风险,所以本发明中两者增稠剂需要搭配使用效果更好。From Table 5 embodiment and table 8 comparative example test result can draw, use common unmodified thickener, comparative example 8 storage can thicken, and effect is general, does not meet the requirement; Comparative example 9 uses modified thickener , the color point is too small, which affects the imitation stone effect; comparative example 10 basically meets expectations, but because each equipment is different and the site conditions are different, there are still risks, so the two thickeners need to be used together in the present invention. it is good.

综上,实施例1-3原料搭配合理,提高了彩点强度和韧性,能经受大气压喷涂机喷涂,施工宽容性加强,漆膜凸出一致,仿石效果好,能够达到预期目标。To sum up, the raw materials of Examples 1-3 are well matched, the strength and toughness of the colored dots are improved, they can withstand spraying by an atmospheric pressure spraying machine, the construction tolerance is strengthened, the paint film protrudes consistently, and the imitation stone effect is good, which can achieve the expected goal.

对于实施例1-3中高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料有害物质限量进行检查,满足标准要求,具体如下表9:Check the limit of harmful substances in the high-strength and high-toughness type sand-in-water multi-color coating in Examples 1-3, and meet the standard requirements, as shown in Table 9 below:

表9实施例1-3环保性能指标及实验数据Table 9 Embodiment 1-3 environmental protection performance index and experimental data

Figure BDA0003485911150000161
Figure BDA0003485911150000161

综合上述实施案例测试结果可知,本发明制得的高强度高韧型水包砂多彩涂料通过本技术方案实施后,实验结果达到预期目的,提高了水包砂彩点的强度与韧性,喷涂时彩点不易碎,容易施工,效果保持一致,仿真度高,并且满足性能标准HG/T 4343-2012《水性多彩建筑涂料》和环保标准GB24408-2009《建筑用外墙涂料中有害物质限量》的要求。Based on the test results of the above-mentioned implementation cases, it can be seen that the high-strength and high-toughness sand-in-water colorful coatings prepared by the present invention have been implemented through the technical scheme, and the experimental results have reached the expected purpose, and the strength and toughness of the sand-in-water color spots have been improved. The color dots are not fragile, easy to construct, consistent in effect, high in simulation, and meet the performance standard HG/T 4343-2012 "Water-based Colorful Architectural Coatings" and the environmental protection standard GB24408-2009 "Limits of Harmful Substances in Architectural Exterior Wall Coatings" Require.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The high-strength high-toughness sand-in-water multicolor paint is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of colorful protective glue solution, 50-60 parts of color matching base paint and 20-30 parts of colorful continuous phase;
the toning base paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of solvent, 5-10 parts of protective adhesive, 15-45 parts of first emulsion, 0.5-1.2 parts of cellulose, 10-25 parts of filler, 0.5-1.5 parts of first thickening agent, 22-54.7 parts of functional auxiliary agent and 25-50 parts of quartz sand;
the cellulose comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.3-0.6 part of hydrophobically modified associative cellulose ether and 1.2-1.6 parts of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose;
the filler consists of 4-8 parts of kaolin, 5-8 parts of talcum powder, 3-9 parts of mica powder and 5-10 parts of Ketai micro powder by weight;
the first thickening agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.3-0.5 part of hydrophobic alkali swelling thickener and 0.5-1.2 parts of hydrophobic modified strongly associated high pseudoplastic amino thickener.
2. The high-strength high-toughness sand-in-water multicolor paint of claim 1, wherein the multicolor protection glue solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 90-95 parts of solvent, 2-10 parts of protective rubber powder, 0.1-0.5 part of colorful anti-settling agent and 0.1-0.5 part of cross-linking agent.
3. The high-strength high-toughness sand-in-water multicolor paint according to claim 2, wherein the protective rubber powder comprises flaky lithium magnesium silicate.
4. The high-strength high-toughness sand-in-water multicolor paint according to claim 1, wherein the functional auxiliary comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.1-0.5 part of mildew preventive, 0.1-2 parts of dispersant, 0.5-1.5 parts of defoamer, 0.1-0.8 part of pH regulator, 0.5-1.5 parts of film-forming additive, 0.5-1.5 parts of antifreeze, 0.1-1 part of bactericide and 0.1-0.4 part of multicolor wetting agent.
5. The high-strength high-toughness sand-in-water multicolor paint according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the multicolor continuous phase comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of solvent, 0.5-0.8 part of bactericide, 0.4-0.7 part of second thickener, 0.1-1 part of organic bentonite, 55-70 parts of second emulsion, 3-10 parts of film-forming assistant, 5-10 parts of antifreezing agent and 0.1-0.5 part of pH regulator.
6. A method for preparing the high-strength high-toughness sand-in-water multicolor paint as claimed in any one of claim 4, which comprises the following steps:
preparation of a multicolor protective colloid solution
Under the stirring state, adding protective rubber powder, a colorful anti-settling agent and a cross-linking agent into the solvent, and uniformly stirring;
preparation of a tinting base paint
Adding a bactericide, a dispersing agent, a first thickening agent, a filler, a defoaming agent, a pH regulator, a first emulsion, a film-forming auxiliary agent, a multicolor wetting agent, an antifreezing agent, a mildew preventive, a protective adhesive, cellulose and quartz sand into a solvent under the stirring state, and uniformly stirring;
preparation of a multicolored continuous phase
Under the stirring state, adding organic bentonite, a second emulsion, a film forming aid, an antifreezing agent, a pH regulator and a second thickening agent into the solvent, and uniformly stirring;
preparation of high-strength high-toughness sand-in-water multicolor paint
Dividing the toning base paint and the multicolor protection glue solution into a plurality of parts according to the weight ratio of 50-60 to 20-30, and adding the toning base paint in each part into the multicolor protection glue solution for granulation to obtain color points with different particle sizes;
and mixing the colored dots with different particle sizes, adding the mixed colored dots into the colorful continuous phase, uniformly stirring and thickening.
7. The method for preparing the sand-in-water multicolor paint with high strength and high toughness as claimed in claim 6, wherein the method further comprises the step of thickening by using a hydrophobic modified thickener after mixing the color points with different particle sizes and adding the mixture into the multicolor continuous phase to stir uniformly.
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CN115678372A (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-02-03 江西易必居新型建材有限公司 Novel colorful stone-like paint and preparation method thereof
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