CN114133800B - Stain-resistant colorful artistic coating with mosaic-like effect and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Stain-resistant colorful artistic coating with mosaic-like effect and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及油漆领域,具体涉及一种仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料及其制备方法和应用。The invention relates to the field of paints, in particular to a stain-resistant and colorful art paint with imitation mosaic effect and its preparation method and application.
背景技术Background technique
多彩涂料近年来在外墙领域发展迅猛,其丰富的表现效果和墙面装饰能力,广受地产行业的青睐,其本质是液态水性树脂和颜填料的混合物,涂装时,通过一次性喷涂,便可得到豪华、美观、多彩的图案。Colorful coatings have developed rapidly in the field of exterior walls in recent years. Its rich expressive effects and wall decoration capabilities are widely favored by the real estate industry. Its essence is a mixture of liquid water-based resins and pigments and fillers. Luxurious, beautiful and colorful patterns can be obtained.
然而随着环保越来越受到重视,现有的多彩涂料已经不能满足现有环保的要求,并且现有的多彩涂料耐污性能差,因此急需一种满足现有环保要求的仿马赛克效果的多彩涂料。However, as environmental protection is paid more and more attention to, the existing colorful coatings can no longer meet the requirements of the existing environmental protection, and the existing colorful coatings have poor stain resistance, so there is an urgent need for a colorful mosaic-like effect that meets the existing environmental protection requirements. coating.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对上述问题,提供了一种仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料的制备方法,该制备方法简单,得到的多彩颗粒大小均匀和色彩分明,并且制备得到的仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料具有耐污、防霉性能和平整度更具备优势,并且还具有低碳环保、绿色安全、效果新颖以及牢固耐用的特点。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method for preparing a mosaic-like stain-resistant colorful art paint. The preparation method is simple, and the obtained colorful particles are uniform in size and clear in color, and the prepared mosaic-like stain-resistant colorful art paint has Stain resistance, mildew resistance and flatness are more advantageous, and it also has the characteristics of low carbon environmental protection, green safety, novel effect and durability.
为了实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:A method for preparing a mosaic-like stain-resistant and colorful art paint, comprising the following steps:
制备保护胶水溶液Preparation of protective glue solution
以质量份数计,将6-8份保护胶粉加入去离子水中,以1450-1550r/min分散60-90min后,加入0.2-0.3份第一杀菌剂,搅拌3-5分钟,放置过夜,备用;In terms of parts by mass, add 6-8 parts of protective rubber powder into deionized water, disperse at 1450-1550r/min for 60-90min, add 0.2-0.3 parts of the first fungicide, stir for 3-5 minutes, and let it stand overnight. spare;
制备基础漆Prepare base paint
以质量份数计,向40-50份去离子水中在250-350r/min的转速下依次加入0.3-0.6份消泡剂、0.2-0.4份分散剂、1.3-1.6份成膜助剂、0.2-1份羟乙基纤维素、0.2-1份疏水改性缔合型纤维素、1-2份防冻剂以及0.02-0.5份pH调节剂;In terms of parts by mass, add 0.3-0.6 parts of defoamer, 0.2-0.4 parts of dispersant, 1.3-1.6 parts of film-forming aid, 0.2 -1 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.2-1 part of hydrophobically modified associative cellulose, 1-2 parts of antifreeze and 0.02-0.5 part of pH regulator;
将转速调整至650-750r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,依次加入2-5份钛白粉和6-10份煅烧高岭土;Adjust the rotating speed to 650-750r/min and disperse for 5 minutes. In terms of parts by mass, add 2-5 parts of titanium dioxide and 6-10 parts of calcined kaolin in sequence;
将转速调整至950-1050r/min分散10-15分钟,将转速调整至650-750r/min加入丙烯酸乳液混合2-5分钟,加入3-8份保护胶水溶液和0.2-0.4份第二杀菌剂混合8-10分钟调色,备用;Adjust the rotation speed to 950-1050r/min to disperse for 10-15 minutes, adjust the rotation speed to 650-750r/min, add acrylic emulsion and mix for 2-5 minutes, add 3-8 parts of protective glue aqueous solution and 0.2-0.4 parts of the second fungicide Mix for 8-10 minutes and set aside for later use;
制备连续相Preparation of continuous phase
以质量份数计,向20-30份去离子水中在250-350r/min的转速下依次加入0.2-0.5份消泡剂、3-5份成膜助剂、2-3份防冻剂以及0.2-0.5份pH调节剂;In terms of parts by mass, add 0.2-0.5 parts of defoamer, 3-5 parts of film-forming aid, 2-3 parts of antifreeze and 0.2 -0.5 parts of pH regulator;
将转速调整至650-750r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,加入60-70份硅丙乳液,混合2-6分钟后依次加入0.3-1份碱溶胀增稠剂、0.2-0.4份第三杀菌剂以及0.2-0.4份防霉剂继续混合5-8分钟,停止搅拌,备用;Adjust the rotation speed to 650-750r/min and disperse for 5 minutes. Add 60-70 parts of silicon acrylic emulsion in parts by mass, mix for 2-6 minutes, then add 0.3-1 part of alkali swelling thickener, 0.2-0.4 parts The third fungicide and 0.2-0.4 parts of fungicide continue to mix for 5-8 minutes, stop stirring, and set aside;
将质量份数为5-7份基础漆加入2-3份保护胶水溶液中预切,使用分散盘切割造粒,加入2-3份连续相搅拌均匀,既得仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料。Add 5-7 parts by mass of base paint to 2-3 parts of protective glue aqueous solution for pre-cutting, use a dispersing disc to cut and granulate, add 2-3 parts of continuous phase and stir evenly to obtain a stain-resistant and colorful art paint with imitation mosaic effect.
有益效果:1.通过羟乙基纤维素、疏水改性羟乙基纤维素以及丙烯酸乳液的搭配使用,赋予基础漆特定的非牛顿流体特性,并且配合本发明公开的制备基础漆的制备方法,使最终得到的多彩颗粒大小均匀和色彩分明,结合多彩体系彩点不相容的特点,模仿出类似马赛克的效果。Beneficial effects: 1. Through the combined use of hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose and acrylic emulsion, the base paint is endowed with specific non-Newtonian fluid characteristics, and with the preparation method of the base paint disclosed in the present invention, The finally obtained colorful particles are uniform in size and distinct in color, combined with the incompatibility of the color points of the colorful system, to imitate a mosaic-like effect.
2.本发明通过多彩体系色点不相容的特性结合调色效果达到仿马赛克的漆膜效果,可应用于多种基材的平面上赋予装饰和保护效果。2. The present invention achieves a mosaic-like paint film effect through the incompatibility of the color points of the multi-color system combined with the toning effect, and can be applied to the plane of various substrates to impart decorative and protective effects.
3.本发明选用硅丙乳液,具备良好的荷叶效果和耐污性能,同时与保护胶水溶液具有良好的相容性、耐候性好、低气味、不易发生后增稠。3. The present invention uses silicone acrylic emulsion, which has good lotus leaf effect and stain resistance, and has good compatibility with protective glue aqueous solution, good weather resistance, low odor, and is not easy to thicken after occurrence.
4.本发明通过配方整体的调试,优化涂料环保性能和其它性能效果,涂覆后得到的漆膜具备耐污渍、耐水白、抗刮伤以及高平整度的特点,该仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料施工简单,适配于家庭室内小面积装修,并且在装饰领域有很好的应用前景。4. The present invention optimizes the environmental protection performance and other performance effects of the paint through the overall debugging of the formula. The paint film obtained after coating has the characteristics of stain resistance, water whitening resistance, scratch resistance and high flatness. The imitation mosaic effect is stain-resistant and colorful The construction of art paint is simple, suitable for small-area decoration in the family room, and has a good application prospect in the field of decoration.
进一步限定,所述保护胶粉为毕克化学公司的S482保护胶粉。It is further defined that the protective rubber powder is S482 protective rubber powder of BYK Chemicals.
进一步限定,所述第一杀菌剂、第二杀菌剂以及第三杀菌剂分别为温克化学有限公司的1.5M、KTL以及WME。Further defined, the first fungicide, the second fungicide and the third fungicide are respectively 1.5M, KTL and WME of Wenke Chemical Co., Ltd.
进一步限定,所述丙烯酸乳液为佛山罗斯夫科技有限公司的6188。Further defined, the acrylic emulsion is 6188 of Foshan Roosevelt Technology Co., Ltd.
进一步限定,所述分散剂为COATEX公司的ECODIS P30。Further defined, the dispersant is ECODIS P30 of COATEX Company.
进一步限定,所述羟乙基纤维素为Ashland公司的纤维素HBR250。Further defined, the hydroxyethyl cellulose is Ashland's cellulose HBR250.
进一步限定,所述疏水改性缔合型纤维素为Ashland公司的纤维素HE10K;钛白粉为LOMON公司的R996,煅烧高岭土为白雪牌CMP80煅烧高岭土。It is further defined that the hydrophobically modified associative cellulose is cellulose HE10K from Ashland Company; the titanium dioxide is R996 from LOMON Company, and the calcined kaolin is Baixue brand CMP80 calcined kaolin.
进一步限定,所述消泡剂为NOPCO公司的NXZ,成膜助剂为EASTMAN公司的Texanol,pH调节剂为DOW公司的AMP-95,碱溶胀增稠剂为DOW公司的TT-935;所述硅丙乳液为佛山罗斯夫科技有限公司的7199,防冻剂为中海壳牌的乙二醇。It is further defined that the defoamer is NXZ of NOPCO company, the film-forming aid is Texanol of EASTMAN company, the pH regulator is AMP-95 of DOW company, and the alkali-swellable thickener is TT-935 of DOW company; The silicone-acrylic emulsion is 7199 from Foshan Roosevelt Technology Co., Ltd., and the antifreeze is ethylene glycol from China Shipping Shell.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下实施例中所使用的原料具体种类如下:The specific types of raw materials used in the following examples are as follows:
保护胶粉为毕克化学公司的S482保护胶粉。The protective rubber powder is S482 protective rubber powder of BYK Chemical Company.
第一杀菌剂、第二杀菌剂以及第三杀菌剂分别为温克化学有限公司的1.5M、KTL以及WME。The first bactericide, the second bactericide, and the third bactericide are 1.5M, KTL, and WME from Wink Chemical Co., Ltd., respectively.
丙烯酸乳液为佛山罗斯夫科技有限公司的6188。The acrylic emulsion is 6188 from Foshan Roosevelt Technology Co., Ltd.
分散剂为COATEX公司的ECODIS P30。The dispersant is ECODIS P30 from COATEX Company.
羟乙基纤维素为Ashland公司的纤维素HBR250。Hydroxyethyl cellulose is Ashland's cellulose HBR250.
疏水改性缔合型纤维素为Ashland公司的纤维素HE10K;Hydrophobically modified associative cellulose is Ashland's cellulose HE10K;
钛白粉为LOMON公司的R996;Titanium dioxide is R996 of LOMON company;
煅烧高岭土为白雪牌CMP80煅烧高岭土。The calcined kaolin is Baixue brand CMP80 calcined kaolin.
消泡剂为NOPCO公司的NXZ;Defoamer is NXZ of NOPCO company;
成膜助剂为EASTMAN公司的TexanolCoalescing agent is Texanol of EASTMAN company
pH调节剂为DOW公司的AMP-95The pH regulator is AMP-95 from DOW
碱溶胀增稠剂为DOW公司的TT-935;The alkali-swellable thickener is TT-935 of DOW;
硅丙乳液为佛山罗斯夫科技有限公司的7199;Silicone acrylic emulsion is 7199 of Foshan Roosevelt Technology Co., Ltd.;
防冻剂为中海壳牌的乙二醇。The antifreeze is ethylene glycol from CSPC.
以下各实施例和对比例中:不同纤维素、乳液搭配的效果体现主要通过马赛克效果逼真度的评分来体现,硅丙乳液对涂料的影响通过耐洗刷性能及耐污性能进行区别差异。In the following examples and comparative examples: the effect of different cellulose and emulsion combinations is mainly reflected by the score of mosaic effect fidelity, and the impact of silicone acrylic emulsion on coatings is distinguished by scrub resistance and stain resistance.
表3中所使用的标准为GB18582,测试该性能以佐证环保性能。The standard used in Table 3 is GB18582, and the performance is tested to support the environmental protection performance.
实施例1Example 1
制备仿马赛克效果的耐污多彩艺术涂料,包括以下步骤:The stain-resistant colorful art paint of imitating mosaic effect is prepared, comprising the following steps:
S1.制备保护胶水溶液S1. Preparation of protective glue solution
以质量份数计,将6份保护胶粉加入去离子水中,以1450r/min分散60min后,加入0.2份第一杀菌剂,搅拌3分钟,放置过夜,备用;In terms of parts by mass, add 6 parts of protective rubber powder into deionized water, disperse at 1450r/min for 60 minutes, add 0.2 parts of the first fungicide, stir for 3 minutes, stand overnight, and set aside;
S2.制备基础漆S2. Preparation of base paint
S2-1.以质量份数计,向40份去离子水中在250r/min的转速下依次加入0.3份消泡剂、0.2份分散剂、1.3份成膜助剂、0.2份羟乙基纤维素、0.2份疏水改性缔合型纤维素、1份防冻剂以及0.02份pH调节剂;S2-1. In terms of parts by mass, add 0.3 parts of defoamer, 0.2 parts of dispersant, 1.3 parts of film-forming aid, and 0.2 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose to 40 parts of deionized water at a speed of 250 r/min. , 0.2 parts of hydrophobically modified associative cellulose, 1 part of antifreeze and 0.02 parts of pH regulator;
S2-2.将转速调整至650r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,依次加入2份钛白粉和6份煅烧高岭土;S2-2. Adjust the rotational speed to 650r/min and disperse for 5 minutes, and add 2 parts of titanium dioxide and 6 parts of calcined kaolin successively in parts by mass;
S2-3.将转速调整至950r/min分散10分钟,将转速调整至650r/min加入丙烯酸乳液混合2分钟,加入3份保护胶水溶液、0.3份碱溶胀增稠剂以及0.2份第二杀菌剂混合8分钟;S2-3. Adjust the speed to 950r/min to disperse for 10 minutes, adjust the speed to 650r/min, add acrylic emulsion and mix for 2 minutes, add 3 parts of protective glue aqueous solution, 0.3 parts of alkali swelling thickener and 0.2 parts of the second fungicide Mix for 8 minutes;
S2-4.将基础漆按照经典的马赛克涂装调整为白色、灰绿色、浅灰色按照三种颜色基础漆4:3:3的质量比调色,备用;S2-4. Adjust the base paint to white, gray green, and light gray according to the classic mosaic painting according to the mass ratio of the three colors of base paint 4:3:3, and set aside;
S3.制备连续相S3. Preparation of continuous phase
S3-1.以质量份数计,向20份去离子水中在250r/min的转速下依次加入0.2份消泡剂、3份成膜助剂、2份防冻剂以及0.2份pH调节剂;S3-1. Add 0.2 parts of defoamer, 3 parts of film-forming aid, 2 parts of antifreeze and 0.2 part of pH regulator to 20 parts of deionized water in turn at a speed of 250 r/min in parts by mass;
S3-2.将转速调整至650r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,加入60份硅丙乳液,混合2分钟后依次加入0.3份碱溶胀增稠剂、0.2份第三杀菌剂以及0.2份防霉剂继续混合5分钟,停止搅拌,备用;S3-2. Adjust the rotation speed to 650r/min and disperse for 5 minutes. Add 60 parts of silicon acrylic emulsion in parts by mass, mix for 2 minutes and then add 0.3 parts of alkali swelling thickener, 0.2 parts of the third fungicide and 0.2 parts Parts of antifungal agent continued to mix for 5 minutes, stopped stirring, and set aside;
S4.将质量份数为5基础漆加入2份保护胶水溶液中预切,使用分散盘切割造粒,加入2份连续相搅拌均匀,既得仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料。S4. Add 5 parts by mass of base paint to 2 parts of protective glue solution for pre-cutting, use a dispersing disc to cut and granulate, add 2 parts of continuous phase and stir evenly to obtain a stain-resistant colorful art paint with imitation mosaic effect.
实施例2Example 2
制备仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料,包括以下步骤:The preparation of imitation mosaic effect stain-resistant colorful art paint comprises the following steps:
S1.制备保护胶水溶液S1. Preparation of protective glue solution
以质量份数计,将7份保护胶粉加入去离子水中,以1500r/min分散70min后,加入0.3份第一杀菌剂,搅拌5分钟,放置过夜,备用;In terms of parts by mass, add 7 parts of protective rubber powder into deionized water, disperse at 1500r/min for 70 minutes, add 0.3 parts of the first fungicide, stir for 5 minutes, leave it overnight, and set aside;
S2.制备基础漆S2. Preparation of base paint
S2-1.以质量份数计,向45份去离子水中在300r/min的转速下依次加入0.4份消泡剂、0.3份分散剂、1.6份成膜助剂、0.8份羟乙基纤维素、0.7份疏水改性缔合型纤维素、1.5份防冻剂以及0.32份pH调节剂;S2-1. In terms of parts by mass, add 0.4 parts of defoamer, 0.3 parts of dispersant, 1.6 parts of film-forming aid, and 0.8 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose to 45 parts of deionized water at a speed of 300 r/min. , 0.7 parts of hydrophobically modified associative cellulose, 1.5 parts of antifreeze and 0.32 parts of pH regulator;
S2-2.将转速调整至700r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,依次加入4份钛白粉和8份煅烧高岭土;S2-2. Adjust the rotating speed to 700r/min and disperse for 5 minutes, and add 4 parts of titanium dioxide and 8 parts of calcined kaolin successively in terms of parts by mass;
S2-3.将转速调整至1000r/min分散13分钟,将转速调整至700r/min加入丙烯酸乳液混合4分钟,加入5份保护胶水溶液和0.3份第二杀菌剂混合10分钟;S2-3. Adjust the rotation speed to 1000r/min and disperse for 13 minutes, adjust the rotation speed to 700r/min, add acrylic emulsion and mix for 4 minutes, add 5 parts of protective glue aqueous solution and 0.3 parts of the second fungicide and mix for 10 minutes;
S2-4.将基础漆按照经典的马赛克涂装调整为白色、灰绿色、浅灰色按照三种颜色基础漆4:3:3的质量比调色,备用;S2-4. Adjust the base paint to white, gray green, and light gray according to the classic mosaic painting according to the mass ratio of the three colors of base paint 4:3:3, and set aside;
S3.制备连续相S3. Preparation of continuous phase
S3-1.以质量份数计,向25份去离子水中在300r/min的转速下依次加入0.4份消泡剂、4份成膜助剂、3份防冻剂以及0.4份pH调节剂;S3-1. Add 0.4 parts of defoamer, 4 parts of film-forming aid, 3 parts of antifreeze and 0.4 part of pH regulator to 25 parts of deionized water in turn at a speed of 300 r/min in parts by mass;
S3-2.将转速调整至700r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,加入65份硅丙乳液,混合5分钟后依次加入0.5份碱溶胀增稠剂、0.3份第三杀菌剂以及0.3份防霉剂继续混合8分钟,停止搅拌,备用;S3-2. Adjust the rotation speed to 700r/min and disperse for 5 minutes. Add 65 parts of silicon acrylic emulsion in parts by mass, mix for 5 minutes and then add 0.5 part of alkali swelling thickener, 0.3 part of the third fungicide and 0.3 Parts of antifungal agent continue to mix for 8 minutes, stop stirring, and set aside;
S4.将质量份数为6份基础漆加入3份保护胶水溶液中预切,使用分散盘切割造粒,加入3份连续相搅拌均匀,既得仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料。S4. Add 6 parts by mass of the base paint to 3 parts of the protective glue solution for pre-cutting, use a dispersing disc to cut and granulate, add 3 parts of the continuous phase and stir evenly to obtain a stain-resistant colorful art paint with imitation mosaic effect.
实施例3Example 3
制备仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料包括以下步骤:The preparation of imitation mosaic effect stain-resistant colorful art paint comprises the following steps:
S1.制备保护胶水溶液S1. Preparation of protective glue solution
以质量份数计,将8份保护胶粉加入去离子水中,以1550r/min分散90min后,加入0.3份第一杀菌剂,搅拌5分钟,放置过夜,备用;In terms of parts by mass, add 8 parts of protective rubber powder into deionized water, disperse at 1550r/min for 90 minutes, add 0.3 parts of the first bactericide, stir for 5 minutes, leave it overnight, and set aside;
S2.制备基础漆S2. Preparation of base paint
S2-1.以质量份数计,向50份去离子水中在350r/min的转速下依次加入0.6份消泡剂、0.4份分散剂、1.6份成膜助剂、1份羟乙基纤维素、1份疏水改性缔合型纤维素、2份防冻剂以及0.5份pH调节剂;S2-1. In terms of parts by mass, add 0.6 parts of defoamer, 0.4 parts of dispersant, 1.6 parts of film-forming aid, and 1 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose to 50 parts of deionized water at a speed of 350 r/min. , 1 part of hydrophobically modified associative cellulose, 2 parts of antifreeze and 0.5 part of pH regulator;
S2-2.将转速调整至750r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,依次加入5份钛白粉和10份煅烧高岭土;S2-2. Adjust the rotating speed to 750r/min and disperse for 5 minutes, and add 5 parts of titanium dioxide and 10 parts of calcined kaolin in order in parts by mass;
S2-3.将转速调整至1050r/min分散15分钟,将转速调整至750r/min加入丙烯酸乳液混合5分钟,加入8份保护胶水溶液和0.4份第二杀菌剂混合10分钟;S2-3. Adjust the rotation speed to 1050r/min to disperse for 15 minutes, adjust the rotation speed to 750r/min, add acrylic emulsion and mix for 5 minutes, add 8 parts of protective glue aqueous solution and 0.4 parts of the second fungicide and mix for 10 minutes;
S2-4.将基础漆按照经典的马赛克涂装调整为白色、灰绿色、浅灰色按照三种颜色基础漆4:3:3的质量比调色,备用;S2-4. Adjust the base paint to white, gray green, and light gray according to the classic mosaic painting according to the mass ratio of the three colors of base paint 4:3:3, and set aside;
S3.制备连续相S3. Preparation of continuous phase
S3-1.以质量份数计,向30份去离子水中在350r/min的转速下依次加入0.5份消泡剂、5份成膜助剂、3份防冻剂以及0.5份pH调节剂;S3-1. In terms of parts by mass, add 0.5 parts of defoamer, 5 parts of film-forming aid, 3 parts of antifreeze and 0.5 part of pH regulator to 30 parts of deionized water in sequence at a rotational speed of 350 r/min;
S3-2.将转速调整至750r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,加入70份硅丙乳液,混合6分钟后依次加入1份碱溶胀增稠剂、0.4份第三杀菌剂以及0.4份防霉剂继续混合8分钟,停止搅拌,备用;S3-2. Adjust the rotation speed to 750r/min and disperse for 5 minutes. Add 70 parts of silicon acrylic emulsion in parts by mass, mix for 6 minutes and then add 1 part of alkali swelling thickener, 0.4 parts of the third fungicide and 0.4 Parts of antifungal agent continue to mix for 8 minutes, stop stirring, and set aside;
S4.将质量份数为5-7份基础漆加入2-3份保护胶水溶液中预切,使用分散盘切割造粒,加入2-3份连续相搅拌均匀,既得仿马赛克效果耐污多彩艺术涂料。S4. Add 5-7 parts by mass of base paint to 2-3 parts of protective glue solution for pre-cutting, use a dispersing disc to cut and granulate, add 2-3 parts of continuous phase and stir evenly, and you can get imitation mosaic effect, stain-resistant and colorful art coating.
以下对比例中所使用的原料具体种类如下:The specific types of raw materials used in the following comparative examples are as follows:
保护胶粉为瓦尼.迈阿密公司的GXS保护胶粉;The protective rubber powder is GXS protective rubber powder of Vani Miami Company;
纤维素为阿克苏.诺贝尔公司的EHM500;The cellulose is EHM500 from Akzo Nobel Company;
杀菌剂分别为温克化学有限公司的1.5M、KTL;The fungicides are 1.5M and KTL from Wenke Chemical Co., Ltd.;
防霉剂为温克化学有限公司的WME;The antifungal agent is WME from Wenke Chemical Co., Ltd.;
丙烯酸乳液为昭和公司的AP-4930丙烯酸乳液;The acrylic emulsion is AP-4930 acrylic emulsion of Showa Company;
分散剂为COATEX公司的ECODIS P30;The dispersant is ECODIS P30 from COATEX;
钛白粉为LOMON公司的R996;Titanium dioxide is R996 of LOMON company;
高岭土为白雪牌CMP80煅烧高岭土;Kaolin is white snow brand CMP80 calcined kaolin;
消泡剂均为NOPCO公司的NXZ;The defoamers are all NXZ from NOPCO;
成膜助剂均为EASTMAN公司的Texanol;The film-forming aids are all Texanol from EASTMAN;
PH调节剂均为DOW公司的AMP-95;PH regulators are AMP-95 from DOW;
碱溶胀增稠剂均为DOW公司的TT-615;Alkali-swellable thickeners are TT-615 from DOW;
硅丙乳液为巴德富公司的3799A;Silicone acrylic emulsion is 3799A of Bardford Company;
防冻剂为中海壳牌的乙二醇。The antifreeze is ethylene glycol from CSPC.
对比例1Comparative example 1
制备仿马赛克效果多彩艺术涂料,包括以下步骤:The preparation of imitation mosaic effect colorful art paint comprises the following steps:
S1.制备保护胶水溶液S1. Preparation of protective glue solution
以质量份数计,将7份保护胶粉加入去离子水中,以1500r/min分散70min后,加入0.3份第一杀菌剂,搅拌5分钟,放置过夜,备用;In terms of parts by mass, add 7 parts of protective rubber powder into deionized water, disperse at 1500r/min for 70 minutes, add 0.3 parts of the first fungicide, stir for 5 minutes, leave it overnight, and set aside;
S2.制备基础漆S2. Preparation of base paint
S2-1.以质量份数计,向45份去离子水中在300r/min的转速下依次加入0.4份消泡剂、0.3份分散剂、1.6份成膜助剂、1.5份纤维素以及0.32份pH调节剂;S2-1. In terms of parts by mass, add 0.4 parts of defoamer, 0.3 parts of dispersant, 1.6 parts of film-forming aid, 1.5 parts of cellulose and 0.32 parts of pH regulator;
S2-2.将转速调整至700r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,依次加入4份钛白粉和8份煅烧高岭土;S2-2. Adjust the rotating speed to 700r/min and disperse for 5 minutes, and add 4 parts of titanium dioxide and 8 parts of calcined kaolin successively in terms of parts by mass;
S2-3.将转速调整至1000r/min分散13分钟,将转速调整至700r/min加入丙烯酸乳液混合4分钟,加入5份保护胶水溶液、0.3份第二杀菌剂混合10分钟;S2-3. Adjust the rotation speed to 1000r/min and disperse for 13 minutes, adjust the rotation speed to 700r/min, add acrylic emulsion and mix for 4 minutes, add 5 parts of protective glue aqueous solution, 0.3 parts of the second bactericide and mix for 10 minutes;
S2-4.将基础漆按照经典的马赛克涂装调整为白色、灰绿色、浅灰色按照三种颜色基础漆4:3:3的质量比调色,备用;S2-4. Adjust the base paint to white, gray green, and light gray according to the classic mosaic painting according to the mass ratio of the three colors of base paint 4:3:3, and set aside;
S3.制备连续相S3. Preparation of continuous phase
S3-1.以质量份数计,向25份去离子水中在300r/min的转速下依次加入0.4份消泡剂、4份成膜助剂、3份防冻剂以及0.4份pH调节剂;S3-1. Add 0.4 parts of defoamer, 4 parts of film-forming aid, 3 parts of antifreeze and 0.4 part of pH regulator to 25 parts of deionized water in turn at a speed of 300 r/min in parts by mass;
S3-2.将转速调整至700r/min分散5分钟,以质量份数计,加入65份硅丙乳液,混合5分钟后依次加入0.5份碱溶胀增稠剂、0.3份第三杀菌剂以及0.3份防霉剂继续混合8分钟,停止搅拌,备用;S3-2. Adjust the rotation speed to 700r/min and disperse for 5 minutes. Add 65 parts of silicon acrylic emulsion in parts by mass, mix for 5 minutes and then add 0.5 part of alkali swelling thickener, 0.3 part of the third fungicide and 0.3 Parts of antifungal agent continue to mix for 8 minutes, stop stirring, and set aside;
S4.将质量份数为6份基础漆加入3份保护胶水溶液中预切,使用分散盘切割造粒,加入3份连续相搅拌均匀即可。S4. Add 6 parts by mass of base paint to 3 parts of protective glue solution for pre-cutting, use a dispersing disc to cut and granulate, add 3 parts of continuous phase and stir evenly.
采用《HG/T 4343-2012水性多彩建筑涂料》对实施例1-3以及对比例中所得的涂料制成的漆膜进行测试,测试结果如表1、2所示;采用《GB18582-2020建筑用墙面中有害物质限量》对实施例1-3以及对比例进行中所得的涂料进行测试,测试结果如表3所示;Adopt " HG/T 4343-2012 Waterborne Colorful Architectural Coatings " to test the paint film made of the coatings obtained in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples, and the test results are shown in Tables 1 and 2; "Limits of Harmful Substances in Wall Surfaces" are used to test the coatings obtained in Examples 1-3 and comparative examples, and the test results are shown in Table 3;
表1,内用非弹性水性多彩建筑涂料技术要求Table 1, Technical requirements for non-elastic waterborne colorful architectural coatings for interior use
表2漆膜性能Table 2 Paint Film Properties
表3,内用建筑用墙面中有害物质限量技术要求Table 3, Technical Requirements for Limits of Hazardous Substances in Wall Surfaces of Interior Buildings
由上可知,本发明仿马赛克效果的耐污多彩艺术涂料创新性将多彩体系色点不相容的产品特性结合调色效果达到仿马赛克的漆膜效果,可应用于多种基材的平面上赋予装饰和保护效果。It can be seen from the above that the stain-resistant colorful art paint with imitation mosaic effect of the present invention innovatively combines the product characteristics of incompatible color points of the multi-color system with the toning effect to achieve a mosaic-like paint film effect, which can be applied to the plane of various substrates Gives a decorative and protective effect.
同时通过不同分子量羟乙基纤维素、疏水改性羟乙基纤维素及基础漆乳液的搭配,调试出基础漆特定的非牛顿流体特性,配伍合适的生产工艺及设备,使整体的多彩颗粒大小均匀、色彩分明,马赛克的效果更加的逼真。连续相优选的硅丙乳液搭配其他功能性助剂,使漆膜具备良好的荷叶效果和耐污性能,同时与保护胶水溶液具有良好的相容性、耐候性好、低气味、不易发生后增稠。At the same time, through the combination of different molecular weight hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose and base paint emulsion, the specific non-Newtonian fluid characteristics of the base paint are adjusted, and the appropriate production process and equipment are compatible to make the overall colorful particle size Uniform and distinct colors, the mosaic effect is more realistic. The silicone acrylic emulsion with the optimal continuous phase and other functional additives make the paint film have a good lotus leaf effect and stain resistance, and at the same time have good compatibility with the protective glue solution, good weather resistance, low odor, and are not easy to cause stains. thicken.
本发明通过配方整体的调试,优化产品环保性能和性能效果,墙面干膜具备耐污渍、耐水白、抗刮伤、高平整度的特点,产品施工简单、健康环保,适配于家庭室内小面积装修。The invention optimizes the environmental performance and performance effect of the product through the overall debugging of the formula. The dry film on the wall has the characteristics of stain resistance, water whitening resistance, scratch resistance and high flatness. The product construction is simple, healthy and environmentally friendly, and is suitable for small Area decoration.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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