CN114388555A - Display substrate and display device - Google Patents
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- CN114388555A CN114388555A CN202111566716.4A CN202111566716A CN114388555A CN 114388555 A CN114388555 A CN 114388555A CN 202111566716 A CN202111566716 A CN 202111566716A CN 114388555 A CN114388555 A CN 114388555A
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- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H29/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one light-emitting semiconductor element covered by group H10H20/00
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- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示基板及显示装置。The present application belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular, relates to a display substrate and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
相比于现有的基于液晶显示技术的液晶面板,基于半导体材料的LED(light-emitting diode,发光二极管)显示面板显示具有亮度高、寿命长、能耗低、响应速度快等特点,是下一代新型显示技术的有力竞争者。Compared with the existing liquid crystal panel based on liquid crystal display technology, the LED (light-emitting diode, light emitting diode) display panel based on semiconductor material has the characteristics of high brightness, long life, low energy consumption and fast response speed. A strong contender for a new generation of display technology.
现有的LED显示面板通常是采用将多个LED发光芯片阵列贴装到基板上形成,而由于LED发光芯片尺寸较大,因此会导致形成的LED显示面板上单位尺寸中的像素数量较小,因此会影响LED显示面板显示效果。Existing LED display panels are usually formed by mounting a plurality of LED light-emitting chip arrays on a substrate. However, due to the large size of the LED light-emitting chips, the number of pixels per unit size on the formed LED display panel is small. Therefore, it will affect the display effect of the LED display panel.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种显示基板及显示装置,以解决现有的LED显示面板上单位尺寸中的像素数量较小,因此会影响LED显示面板显示效果的问题。The present application provides a display substrate and a display device to solve the problem that the number of pixels per unit size on an existing LED display panel is small, which affects the display effect of the LED display panel.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种显示基板,包括基板和设置在所述基板上的多个呈阵列排布的像素单元,每一所述像素单元均包括第一子像素单元与第二子像素单元,所述第一子像素单元与所述第二子像素单元分别发出不同颜色的光,所述第二子像素相对于所述第一子像素远离所述基板设置,且所述第一子像素与所述第二子像素共用同一出光区域。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in the present application is to provide a display substrate, comprising a substrate and a plurality of pixel units arranged on the substrate in an array, each of the pixel units includes a first display substrate. a sub-pixel unit and a second sub-pixel unit, the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit respectively emit light of different colors, and the second sub-pixel is far away from the first sub-pixel relative to the first sub-pixel The substrate is disposed, and the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel share the same light emitting area.
可选地,所述第一子像素单元和所述第二子像素单元,在远离所述基板的方向上一侧层叠设置。Optionally, the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit are stacked on one side in a direction away from the substrate.
可选地,每一所述像素单元均还包括第三子像素单元,所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元以及所述第三子像素单元分别发出不同颜色的光;Optionally, each of the pixel units further includes a third sub-pixel unit, and the first sub-pixel unit, the second sub-pixel unit and the third sub-pixel unit emit lights of different colors respectively;
所述第三子像素单元设置在所述第二子像素单元背离所述第一子像素单元一侧;或者,所述第三子像素单元贴设于所述基板且与所述第一子像素单元间隔设置。The third sub-pixel unit is disposed on the side of the second sub-pixel unit away from the first sub-pixel unit; or, the third sub-pixel unit is attached to the substrate and is connected to the first sub-pixel unit Unit interval setting.
可选地,所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元以及所述第三子像素单元分别为红色发光二极管、绿色发光二极管以及蓝色发光二极管。Optionally, the first sub-pixel unit, the second sub-pixel unit, and the third sub-pixel unit are red light-emitting diodes, green light-emitting diodes, and blue light-emitting diodes, respectively.
可选地,所述第一子像素单元和所述第二子像素单元之间设置有第一透光膜层;Optionally, a first light-transmitting film layer is disposed between the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit;
所述第一透光膜层设置为允许所述第一子像素单元发出的光透过,且不允许所述第二子像素单元及所述第三子像素单元发出的光透过。The first light-transmitting film layer is configured to allow the light emitted by the first sub-pixel unit to pass therethrough, and does not allow the light emitted by the second sub-pixel unit and the third sub-pixel unit to pass therethrough.
可选地,所述第一子像素单元与所述第二子像素单元二者中的至少一者与所述基板相倾斜设置。Optionally, at least one of the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit is disposed inclined to the substrate.
可选地,每一所述像素单元均还包括第三子像素单元,所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元以及所述第三子像素单元分别发出不同颜色的光;Optionally, each of the pixel units further includes a third sub-pixel unit, and the first sub-pixel unit, the second sub-pixel unit and the third sub-pixel unit emit lights of different colors respectively;
所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元以及所述第三子像素单元依次固定连接,且所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元以及所述第三子像素单元均与所述基板相倾斜设置。The first sub-pixel unit, the second sub-pixel unit and the third sub-pixel unit are fixedly connected in sequence, and the first sub-pixel unit, the second sub-pixel unit and the third sub-pixel unit The units are all arranged obliquely with the substrate.
可选地,所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元以及所述第三子像素单元的中心连线共线,且所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元以及所述第三子像素单元的中心连线与所述基板的倾斜角度为0-90度。Optionally, the center connection lines of the first sub-pixel unit, the second sub-pixel unit and the third sub-pixel unit are collinear, and the first sub-pixel unit, the second sub-pixel unit And the inclination angle between the center line of the third sub-pixel unit and the substrate is 0-90 degrees.
可选地,所述基板上设置有呈阵列排布的多个安装槽,多个所述像素单元分别安装在所述安装槽内,其中,所述安装槽内壁上设置反射层,所述反射层用于将所述像素单元发出的光自所述安装槽内反射出。Optionally, the substrate is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves arranged in an array, and a plurality of the pixel units are respectively installed in the mounting grooves, wherein a reflection layer is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the reflective layer is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove. The layer is used to reflect the light emitted by the pixel unit from the mounting groove.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供显示装置,包括封装盖板和显示基板,所述显示基板为前文所述的显示基板;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a technical solution adopted in the present application is to provide a display device including a packaging cover plate and a display substrate, and the display substrate is the aforementioned display substrate;
所述封装盖板盖设于所述像素单元背离所述基板一侧。The package cover plate is covered on the side of the pixel unit away from the substrate.
本申请的有益效果是:本申请的方案中,通过将第二子像素单元相对于第一子像素单元远离基板设置,通过将第一子像素单元与第二子像素单元共用同一出光区域(即,使得第一子像素单元与第二子像素单元发出的光可以从同一出光区域发出),从而可以减小第一子像素单元与第二子像素单元在基板上的投影面积,从而可以使得每一像素单元在基板上的投影面积,即,可以减小基板上的投影面积在基板上所占安装面积,因此可以增大基板上单位面积上的像素单元的数量,提高显示基板的分辨率,提高显示效果。The beneficial effects of the present application are: in the solution of the present application, by arranging the second sub-pixel unit away from the substrate relative to the first sub-pixel unit, the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit share the same light emitting area (ie , so that the light emitted by the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit can be emitted from the same light-emitting area), so that the projected area of the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit on the substrate can be reduced, so that each The projected area of a pixel unit on the substrate, that is, the installation area occupied by the projected area on the substrate on the substrate can be reduced, so the number of pixel units per unit area on the substrate can be increased, and the resolution of the display substrate can be improved. Improve the display effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,其中:In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise of no creative work, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings, wherein:
图1是本申请提供的一种显示基板一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display substrate provided by the present application;
图2是图1所示显示基板一实施例在A-A’截面的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the display substrate shown in Fig. 1 at the A-A' section;
图3是图1所示显示基板另一实施方式在A-A’截面的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in Fig. 1 at the A-A' section;
图4是图1所示显示基板另一实施方式在A-A’截面的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in Fig. 1 at the A-A' section;
图5是本申请提供的一种显示基板另一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a display substrate provided by the present application;
图6是图5所示显示基板一实施例在B-B’截面的剖视图;FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 5 at the B-B' section;
图7是图5所示显示基板另一实施方式在B-B’截面的剖视图FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 5 at the cross section B-B'
图8是图5所示显示基板另一实施方式在B-B’截面的剖视图;FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 5 at the B-B' section;
图9是图5所示显示基板另一实施方式在B-B’截面的剖视图FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 5 at the cross section B-B'
图10是本申请提供的一种显示装置一实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display device provided by the present application.
显示基板--10、20、320;出光区域--101、201;基板--110、210、321;像素单元--120、220、322;第一子像素单元--121、221;第二子像素单元--122、222;第三子像素单元--123、223;反射膜层--130;第一透光膜层--140;第二透光膜层--150;安装槽--230;反射层--231;显示装置--30;封装盖板--310;匀光膜层--330。Display substrate--10, 20, 320; light-emitting area--101, 201; substrate--110, 210, 321; pixel unit--120, 220, 322; first sub-pixel unit--121, 221; second Sub-pixel unit--122, 222; third sub-pixel unit--123, 223; reflective film layer--130; first light-transmitting film layer--140; second light-transmitting film layer--150; -230; Reflective layer--231; Display device--30; Encapsulation cover plate--310; Homogenizing film layer--330.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,均属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明,若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) involved in the embodiments of the present application, the directional indications are only used to explain a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,若本申请实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
请参阅图1-图2。图1是本申请提供的一种显示基板一实施例的结构示意图;图2是图1所示显示基板一实施例在A-A’截面的剖视图。See Figures 1-2. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display substrate provided by the present application; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 1 at the section A-A'.
显示基板10包括基板110和设置在基板110上的多个呈阵列排布的像素单元120,每一像素单元120均包括第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122,第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122分别发出不同颜色的光,且第二子像素单元122相对于第一子像素单元121远离基板110设置,且第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122共用同一出光区域。The
其中,像素单元120背离基板110一侧为出光侧,每一像素单元120的在该出光层均能形成一出光区域101,第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122共用同一出光区域可以表示为,第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122发出的光可以在出光区域101内至少部分叠加。The side of the
因此,本实施例中,通过将第二子像素单元122相对于第一子像素单元121远离基板110设置,通过将第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122共用同一出光区域(即,使得第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122发出的光可以从同一出光区域101发出),从而可以减小第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122在基板110上的投影面积,从而可以使得每一像素单元120在基板110上的投影面积,即,可以减小基板110上的投影面积在基板110上所占安装面积,因此可以增大基板110上单位面积上的像素单元120的数量,提高显示基板10的分辨率,提高显示效果。Therefore, in this embodiment, by disposing the
本实施例中,第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122具有层叠式和倾斜式两种设置方式。In this embodiment, the
其中,每一像素单元120均还包括第三子像素单元123。其中,第一子像素单元121、第二子像素单元122以及第三子像素单元123分别发出不同颜色的光。Wherein, each
其中,可选地,第一子像素单元121、第二子像素单元122以及第三子像素单元123可以分别为红色发光二极管、绿色发光二极管以及蓝色发光二极管。Wherein, optionally, the
第一子像素单元121、第二子像素单元122可以是红色发光二极管、绿色发光二极管以及蓝色发光二极管三者中的任意二者,第三子像素单元123则可以是三者中的剩余一者。The
第一子像素单元121、第二子像素单元122以及第三子像素单元123三者发出的光可以混合形成白光。Lights emitted by the
请参阅图3,图3是图1所示显示基板另一实施方式在A-A’截面的剖视图。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 1 at the cross section A-A'.
其中,第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122为层叠式设置方式。The
其中,第一子像素单元121贴设于基板110上,第二子像素单元122可以叠设于第一子像素单元121背离基板一侧。The
其中,第一子像素单元121发出的光可以穿透第二子像素单元122向上方的出光区域101发出,同样的第二子像素单元122发出的光也可以从与第二子像素单元122相同的出光区域101发出。The light emitted by the
第三子像素单元123则可以与第一子像素单元121均贴设在基板110上,且第三子像素单元123可以与第一子像素单元121间隔设置。The
本实施例中,通过将第二子像素单元122叠设在第一子像素单元121背离基板110一侧,从而可以减少第二子像素单元122的在基板110上的设置空间,从而可以实现减小整个像素单元120的设置空间,进而可以提高基板110单位面积上的设置的像素单元120的数量,从而可以提高显示基板10的分辨率。In this embodiment, by stacking the
其中,可选地,在第一子像素单元121与基板110之间(及第三子像素单元123与基板110之间)可以设置反射膜层130,反射膜层130可以将第一子像素单元121(或者第三子像素单元123)朝向基板110发出的光反射回,使得反射光朝向出光区域101发出,此方案可以提高光线利用效率。Wherein, optionally, a
进一步的,请参阅图3。Further, please refer to Figure 3.
其中,在第一子像素单元121与第二子像素单元122之间还可以设置第一透光膜层140,且第一透光膜层140设置为允许第一子像素单元121发出的光透过,且不允许第二子像素单元122发出的光透过。Wherein, a first light-transmitting
此方案中,第一子像素单元121发出的光可以透过第一透光膜层140朝向出光区域101发出,而第二子像素单元122朝向第一子像素单元121一侧发出的光则可以被第一透光膜层140阻挡。In this solution, the light emitted by the
其中,第一透光膜层140还可以设置为可以对第二子像素单元122发出的光起到反射作用,从而提高第二子像素单元122发出的光的利用率。The first light-transmitting
本实施例中,第二子像素单元122与第一子像素单元121的外轮廓尺寸可以设置为相匹配,从而可以使得第二子像素单元122与第一子像素单元121在基板110上的投影相重叠。In this embodiment, the outer dimensions of the
在一个较优选的实施方式中,第一子像素单元121可以为红色发光二极管,即第一子像素单元121可以发出红光,由于红光的穿透能力强,因此可以确保第一子像素单元121发出的光能够穿透第二子像素单元122朝向出光区域101发出,从而可以进一步提高第一子像素单元121发出光的光线利用率。In a more preferred embodiment, the
请进一步参阅图4,图4是图1所示显示基板另一实施方式在A-A’截面的剖视图。Please further refer to FIG. 4, which is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 1 at the cross section A-A'.
其中,第三子像素单元123可以设置在第二子像素单元122背离第一子像素单元121一侧,即第一子像素单元121、第二子像素单元122以及第三子像素单元123可以在远离基板110的方向依次层叠设置。The
其中,可选地,第一子像素单元121、第二子像素单元122以及第三子像素单元123三者的外形尺寸均相匹配,使得三者在基板110上的投影相重叠。Wherein, optionally, the external dimensions of the
此方案中,通过将第二子像素单元122和第三子像素单元123均叠设在第一子像素单元121上,从而可以省去第二子像素单元122和第三子像素单元123在基板110上的设置空间,从而可以进一步减小像素单元120的尺寸,进一步提高基板110上的单位面积上的像素单元120的设置数量,从而可以进一步提高显示基板10的分辨率,提高显示基板10的显示效果。In this solution, by stacking the
本实施例中,在一些实施方式中,在第二子像素单元122以及第三子像素单元123二者之间还可以设置第二透光膜层150,其中,第二透光膜层150可以被设置为允许第一子像素单元121、第二子像素单元122发出的光透过,且可以阻挡第三子像素单元123朝向第二子像素单元122方向发出的光。较优选地,第二透光膜层150还可以设置为能够反射第三子像素单元123发出的光,从而第三子像素单元123发出的光的利用率。In this embodiment, in some implementation manners, a second light-transmitting film layer 150 may also be disposed between the
请参阅图5和图6。图5是本申请提供的一种显示基板另一实施例的结构示意图;图6是图5所示显示基板一实施例在B-B’截面的剖视图。See Figure 5 and Figure 6. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a display substrate provided by the present application; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the display substrate of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 at the section B-B'.
其中,显示基板20包括基板210和设置在基板210上的多个呈阵列排布的像素单元220,每一像素单元220均包括第一子像素单元221与第二子像素单元222,第一子像素单元221与第二子像素单元222分别发出不同颜色的光,且第一子像素单元221和第二子像素单元222二者中的至少一者可以与基板110相倾斜设置。The
因此,通过将第一子像素单元221和第二子像素单元222二者中的至少一者与基板210相倾斜设置,同样可以减小整个像素单元220在基板210上的投影,从而可以提高基板210上的单位面积上的像素单元220的设置数量,从而可以进一步提高显示基板20的分辨率,提高显示基板10的显示效果。Therefore, by arranging at least one of the
与前文相同的,每一像素单元220均还包括第三子像素单元223,其中,第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223分别发出不同颜色的光。Same as the above, each
其中,可选地,第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223可以分别为红色发光二极管、绿色发光二极管以及蓝色发光二极管。第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222可以是红色发光二极管、绿色发光二极管以及蓝色发光二极管三者中的任意二者,第三子像素单元223则可以是三者中的剩余一者。第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223三者发出的光可以混合形成白光。Wherein, optionally, the
因此,本实施例中,可以将第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223三者中的至少一者设置为与基板210相倾斜设置。Therefore, in this embodiment, at least one of the
请进一步参阅图6。Please refer to Figure 6 further.
其中,第二子像素单元222倾斜于基板220设置,第一子像素单元221以及第三子像素单元223则可以贴设于基板220上。The
请参阅图7。图7是图5所示显示基板另一实施方式在B-B’截面的剖视图。See Figure 7. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in Fig. 5, taken along the section B-B'.
其中,第一子像素单元221与第二子像素单元222固定连接,且第一子像素单元221与第二子像素单元222均倾斜于基板220设置,第三子像素单元223则可以贴设于基板220上。The
请参阅图8。图8是图5所示显示基板另一实施方式在B-B’截面的剖视图。See Figure 8. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in Fig. 5, taken along the section B-B'.
其中,第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223依次固定连接,且第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223依均与基板220相倾斜设置。The
可选地,第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223的中心连线共线,且第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223的中心连线与基板220的倾斜角度为0-90度。即,第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223的中心连线与基板220的倾斜角度为大于零度且小于90度。Optionally, the center lines of the
优选的,第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223的中心连线与基板220的倾斜角度可以是的40-50度,例如,可以是40、45或者50度。Preferably, the inclination angle between the center line of the
请参阅图9,图9是图5所示显示基板另一实施方式在B-B’截面的剖视图。Please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the display substrate shown in FIG. 5 at the cross section B-B'.
其中,第一子像素单元221贴设于基板220上,第二子像素单元222和第三子像素单元223分别设置在第一子像素单元221的相对两侧,其中,第二子像素单元222和第三子像素单元223均与基板220的倾斜设置,且第二子像素单元222和第三子像素单元223的各一端分别朝向第一子像素单元221设置,第二子像素单元222和第三子像素单元223的各另一端则朝向彼此的方向倾斜。The
如图6-图9所示实施方式中,每一个像素单元220中至少有一个子像素单元(第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222或者第三子像素单元223)倾斜于基板220的设置。此种方案会导致像素单元的放光朝向发生改变,此时可以将子像素单元均设置在具有反射层的安装槽内,通过反射层对子像素单元发出的光进行反射,改变子像素单元发出光的方向,从而可以使得每一个像素单元220内的子像素单元发出的光均朝向该像素单元220对应的出光区域201发出。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6-9 , at least one sub-pixel unit (the
其中,基板220上设置有呈阵列排布的多个安装槽230,多个像素单元220可以分别安装在安装槽230内,其中,安装槽230内壁上设置反射层231,反射层231用于将像素单元220发出的光朝向出光区域201发出。The
其中,第一子像素单元221、第二子像素单元222以及第三子像素单元223任意一个发出的光进过安装槽230内壁上反射层231反射后,自安装槽230背离基板220一侧的开口发出。The light emitted by any one of the
基于同样的发明构思,本申请还提供了一种显示装置。请参阅图10。图10是本申请提供的一种显示装置一实施例的结构示意图。Based on the same inventive concept, the present application also provides a display device. See Figure 10. FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display device provided by the present application.
其中,显示装置30包括封装盖板310和显示基板320,其中,显示基板320可以是如前文所述的显示基板10或者显示基板20。The
同样的,显示基板320可以包括基板321和像素单元322。基板321和像素单元322的设置方式可以具有参阅前文实施例中所述,在此不作赘述。Likewise, the
封装盖板310盖设于像素单元322背离基板321一侧,以对像素单元322进行封装保护。The
可选地,在像素单元322背离基板321还可以设置匀光膜层330,像素单元322中发出的光可以依次透过匀光膜层330及封装盖板310后发出,其中,匀光膜层330的作用是使得每个像素单元322发出的光分布更加均匀。Optionally, a light-diffusing
综上,本领域技术人员容易理解,本申请的有益效果是:本申请的方案中,通过将第二子像素单元相对于第一子像素单元远离基板设置,通过将第一子像素单元与第二子像素单元共用同一出光区域(即,使得第一子像素单元与第二子像素单元发出的光可以从同一出光区域发出),从而可以减小第一子像素单元与第二子像素单元在基板上的投影面积,从而可以使得每一像素单元在基板上的投影面积,即,可以减小基板上的投影面积在基板上所占安装面积,因此可以增大基板上单位面积上的像素单元的数量,提高显示基板的分辨率,提高显示效果。To sum up, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the beneficial effects of the present application are: in the solution of the present application, by arranging the second sub-pixel unit away from the substrate relative to the first sub-pixel unit, by arranging the first sub-pixel unit with the first sub-pixel unit The two sub-pixel units share the same light-emitting area (that is, the light emitted by the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit can be emitted from the same light-emitting area), so that the difference between the first sub-pixel unit and the second sub-pixel unit can be reduced. The projected area on the substrate can make the projected area of each pixel unit on the substrate, that is, the installation area occupied by the projected area on the substrate on the substrate can be reduced, so the pixel unit per unit area on the substrate can be increased. , improve the resolution of the display substrate and improve the display effect.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies Fields are similarly included within the scope of patent protection of this application.
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