CN112806981B - Knee joint health management fitness trousers - Google Patents
Knee joint health management fitness trousers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112806981B CN112806981B CN202110162425.2A CN202110162425A CN112806981B CN 112806981 B CN112806981 B CN 112806981B CN 202110162425 A CN202110162425 A CN 202110162425A CN 112806981 B CN112806981 B CN 112806981B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- knee joint
- treatment
- health management
- user
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 230000037231 joint health Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001126 phototherapy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004417 patella Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000025978 Athletic injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010041738 Sports injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013532 laser treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010060820 Joint injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009711 regulatory function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000031074 Reinjury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009692 acute damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002847 impedance measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/053—Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/06—Trousers
- A41D1/08—Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1245—Patients' garments for the upper part of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1281—Patients' garments with incorporated means for medical monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/026—Measuring blood flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/053—Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
- A61B5/0537—Measuring body composition by impedance, e.g. tissue hydration or fat content
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0624—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H15/00—ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/30—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H80/00—ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0643—Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
- A61N2005/0645—Applicators worn by the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/065—Light sources therefor
- A61N2005/0651—Diodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0662—Visible light
- A61N2005/0663—Coloured light
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses knee joint health management fitness pants which have knee joint health condition detection and basic treatment functions, wherein a pants body of the fitness pants is provided with a knee joint health management module, and the pants body comprises a pants waist, two pants legs and a crotch; the knee joint health management module comprises a biological information collection module, a treatment module and a controller; the body-building trousers are portable and wearable, and can be used in daily life by families; the fitness pants monitor the health condition of the knee joints by collecting and analyzing various knee joint information, find joint injuries in time and remind a doctor to see; meanwhile, the information can also reflect the joint recovery condition to ensure the treatment effect, and can also be used as a feedback to enable the user to see the recovery process and stimulate the user to actively treat; in addition, this body-building trousers still have basic treatment function, and the phototherapy module utilizes the biological regulatory function and the security of low energy laser, makes the user carry out the physiotherapy in any place, and the medication module carries on and automatic release medicine through dismantling the micropin, and the help patient carries out accurate, safe medication at home to time and space have been saved greatly to the restriction of participating in the treatment, thereby improve user's compliance, the treatment cost has been reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent wearable equipment, and particularly relates to knee joint health management fitness pants which have functions of knee joint health condition detection and basic treatment.
Background
The knee joint bears 60% of the weight of a human body, is one of the most vulnerable parts of the human body, and the damage of the knee joint is often irreversible and difficult to repair. Research shows that the early active conservative treatment can obviously relieve symptoms and control the development of the disease; if the knee joint injury early-stage or early-stage prompt can be given to the user, the user is guided to actively seek medical advice, the user is supervised to carry out conservative treatment, the life quality of the user can be effectively improved, and the disability rate is reduced. In real life, people can only find that the knee joint is damaged by the symptoms of pain, limited movement and the like, and individuals have different cognitions on pain and health, so that the patients can see the medicine only after being damaged to a certain degree, and the treatment time is often delayed. Therefore, there is a need for a noninvasive, low-cost knee joint health assessment device that can detect joint damage and report it early through monitoring of body signals, and can deliver timely therapy; information such as knee joint hydrops, joint sound, joint motion condition is relevant with joint health status, if the joint hydrops is the sign of acute injury, can indicate knee joint injury to the recovery condition of monitoring knee joint.
Mild knee joint injury is mainly treated by physical therapy in the acute stage to relieve pain and eliminate inflammation. The physical therapy can take effect only by continuous treatment according to the course of treatment, and a user needs to go to and fro the hospital every day, so that the time and economic cost are huge, and the treatment is hindered. This problem can be solved to some extent if a piece of physiotherapy equipment is provided for use by the user at home. Infrared phototherapy is one of the common clinical physiotherapy, mainly depends on the heat effect, has limited treatment capacity and has the risk of burns; research shows that 660nm and 830nm low-energy lasers have biological regulation effects, can play roles in preventing sports injury, resisting inflammation and relieving pain, basically do not report side effects, and the small-size LEDs can achieve the same effects under appropriate parameters.
Recovery from knee joint injury is a long-term process that requires consistent treatment to return to the best possible state and prevent re-injury; however, in clinical treatment, the compliance of users is very troubling for both doctors and users, and a large part of users begin relaxation treatment after the symptoms are relieved; users therefore need to be supervised and motivated to help them adhere to the treatment.
In addition, the joint needs to be directly exposed in the evaluation and treatment of the health condition of the knee joint, inconvenience is brought to the evaluation and treatment when a user has a lot of clothes in winter, and the use of part of equipment is limited by seasons and places.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the knee joint health management fitness pants.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pair of knee joint health management fitness pants is characterized in that a knee joint health management module is carried in a pants body; the trouser body comprises a trouser waist, two trouser legs and a crotch; the knee joint health management module comprises a biological information collection module, a treatment module and a controller; the biological information collection module is arranged in the inner surfaces of the trouser legs and comprises electrodes for measuring bioelectrical impedance signals of a human body, the miniature microphone is used for collecting sounds of joints, and the motion sensor is used for measuring the motion of lower limbs; the electrodes are flexible textile electrodes with good conductivity, the trouser legs can be sewn in, and the number of the electrodes of one trouser leg is more than 2; the miniature microphone is an MEMS microphone and is placed on the inner surface of the trouser leg corresponding to the edge of the patella; the motion sensor is a flexible textile sensor capable of measuring human motion, is sewn into the trouser legs, covers the front side of the knee joint and does not exceed the edge of the patella from left to right; the therapy module comprises a phototherapy module and a medication module; the phototherapy module is arranged on the inner surfaces of the trouser legs in a built-in mode, comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements, is used for performing illumination treatment on the knee joint, relieves pain, eliminates inflammation and prevents sports injury by utilizing the biological regulation effect of low-energy laser, the light-emitting elements use 660nm and 830nm low-energy light or comprise 660nm and 830nm low-energy light at the same time, 4-12J/point recommended by the world laser treatment society is used in single irradiation dose, the light-emitting elements are flexible LEDs, the size of the light-emitting elements is small, the light-emitting elements are packaged by silica gel with good biocompatibility and are fixed on the inner surfaces of the trouser legs opposite to the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the knee joint, and the light-emitting elements can be attached to the skin; the drug therapy module carries a drug through a detachable microneedle patch; when the patient need carry out the medication, will carry the micropin paster of medicine and install in the standing groove, only need during the treatment through controller execution pharmacotherapy order, the device automatic disconnection spring lock releases the spring, extrudes the clamp plate to release the shell with the micropin paster, release medicine. The medical treatment module is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, so that the user can adjust the type and dosage of the medicine according to the situation; the micro-needle is made of biodegradable composite material; the controller is used for processing and analyzing knee joint data and controlling the whole system, can be fixed on the waist through a waistband, and is connected with the biological information collection module and the treatment module through an interface at the waist part of the trousers, and the controller comprises a front end mediation module, an analog filtering module, an ADC module, a microprocessor, a signal generation module, a communication module and a power management module; the front-end mediation module is used for amplifying weak physiological signals and reducing interference of useless signals; the analog filtering module is used for measuring the phase and amplitude of knee joint impedance and filtering and conditioning the electric signals collected by the miniature microphone; the ADC module converts the obtained analog signal into a digital signal for further analysis; the microprocessor is used for controlling the whole system, improving the system precision and analyzing and calculating biological information to obtain target human body parameters; the signal generating module sends out an alternating current signal with a certain frequency through programming, and is connected with the electrode to enable the electric signal to pass through a specified measuring part; the communication module is used for transmitting data, realizing the communication and control among the controller, the biological information collection module and the treatment module, and is responsible for the communication between the controller and the upper computer, so that the data can be stored and displayed in the upper computer; the power management module comprises a power management unit and a mobile power supply and is responsible for power supply of the whole system.
Further:
the electrodes comprise 2 input electrodes and 2 output electrodes, the number of the electrodes of one trouser leg is 4, the electrodes of 2 are respectively arranged on the inner surfaces of the trouser legs corresponding to the front side in the thigh and the rear side outside the thigh, and the electrodes are sewn into the inner part of the trouser leg.
The bioimpedance signals include the degree of knee joint local edema, blood volume, blood flow velocity, and the like.
The controller selects an AduCM350 integrated chip of ADI company, can simultaneously collect and process bio-impedance, sound and motion signals of the knee joint by development and debugging, and controls the whole system.
The target human body parameters comprise whether the knee joint has effusion and the severity of the effusion, the blood flow speed and the blood flow of the local part of the knee joint, the sound of the knee joint and the lower limb movement; and comprehensively analyzing the health state of the knee joint according to the target human body parameters, and grading the health condition of the knee joint according to preset classification standards.
The knee joint health management fitness pants are made of comfortable and elastic materials and are worn next to the skin, so that the knee joint health management module is well attached to the skin and can be worn outside or inside; the knee joint health management module is convenient to disassemble and assemble and is convenient for cleaning the fitness pants. The knee joint health management fitness trousers can simplify the trousers body into a knee pad.
The knee joint health management fitness pants have two monitoring modes, wherein in the daily mode, after a user wears the knee joint health management module and starts the knee joint health management module, the knee joint health management module measures once every day at a set fixed time, or measures when the user sends an instruction, an analysis report is sent when the user sends the instruction, when a damage signal appears, the report is automatically sent, prompt information is sent, a proper phototherapy scheme is matched for the user, the user judges whether phototherapy is performed or not, and the phototherapy scheme is adjusted in real time according to the daily evaluation condition after phototherapy; and the medication module is set according to the doctor's advice. The treatment mode can be selected during the treatment of the user, the knee joint health management module is worn and started by the user, the knee joint health management module is monitored every 4 hours, the monitoring time of each time is 15 minutes, a daily report is generated for the user every day, a total report is generated every week, the phototherapy scheme is adjusted according to the recovery condition of the user in the total report, and prompt and encouragement are given to the user; setting the medication module according to the medical advice, and treating according to the medical advice scheme; and in the treatment mode, starting treatment reminding, and reminding the user of treatment at regular time according to the set treatment plan.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides knee joint health management fitness pants which are light and wearable and can be used by families in daily life. This equipment can monitor the health status of knee joint through the collection and the analysis to multiple knee joint information, in time discovers the joint damage, reminds to seek medical advice. Meanwhile, the information can reflect the joint recovery condition to ensure the treatment effect, and can also be used as feedback to enable the user to see the recovery process and stimulate the user to actively treat. The device also has a basic treatment function, and utilizes the biological regulation function and safety of low-energy laser to enable a user to carry out physical therapy in any place, thereby greatly saving the limitation of time and space on the participation of treatment, improving the compliance of the user and reducing the treatment cost; and the detachable micro-needle carries and automatically releases the medicine, so that the patient can be helped to carry out accurate and safe medication at home.
The embodiment of the invention has the following specific advantages:
1) the fitness pants can not only discover joint injury in time, but also monitor the recovery process of the joint injury, ensure the treatment effect, provide quantitative and visual feedback for users, and improve the compliance of the users.
2) The problems that part of users need to frequently go to hospitals for physical therapy and drug therapy, the time and economic cost is high, and the treatment compliance is reduced are solved.
3) The fitness pants can be worn next to the skin, and the problem that a user has more clothes and is difficult to evaluate in winter is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit block diagram of a knee joint health management module according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the layout of information collection modules and the structure of fitness pants suit according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a medication module according to an embodiment of the invention.
The reference numbers in the figure are as follows, 1-electrode, 1- (1) -input electrode, 1- (2) -output electrode, 2-miniature microphone, 3-motion sensor, 4-phototherapy module, 5-medication module, 6-front end mediation module, 7-analog filtering module, 8-ADC module, 9-microprocessor, 10-signal generation module, 11-communication module, 12-power management module, 13-upper computer, 14-interface, 15-controller, 16-waistband, 17-spring lock, 18-spring, 19-pressing plate, 20-placing groove, 21-microneedle patch and 22-shell.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, the knee joint health management body-building pants comprise a pants body and a knee joint health management module; the trouser body comprises a trouser waist, two trouser legs and a crotch; the knee joint health management module comprises a biological information collection module, a treatment module and a controller 15; the biological information collection module comprises an electrode 1, a miniature microphone 2 and a motion sensor 3; the therapy module comprises a phototherapy module 4 and a medication module 5; the controller 15 comprises a front-end mediation module 6, an analog filtering module 7, an ADC module 8, a microprocessor 9, a signal generation module 10, a communication module 11 and a power management module 12.
The knee joint health management fitness pants are made of comfortable and elastic materials and are worn next to the skin, so that the knee joint health management module can be well attached to the skin, the knee joint health management module is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and unwashable parts can be disassembled and then washed.
The biological information collecting module and the therapeutic module are arranged in the trousers body and are connected with the controller 15 through the interface 14 at the waist of the trousers.
The controller may be snapped onto the belt 16 and secured to the waist by the belt 16.
In the embodiment, the electrodes are made of graphene textile electrodes and sewn in trouser legs. By adopting a 4-electrode impedance measurement method, the electrode 1 comprises 2 input electrodes 11) and 2 output electrodes 12, 1 input electrode 1 (1) and 1 output electrode 1 (2) are respectively arranged at the trouser legs opposite to the inner front side of the thigh of 3 inches above the knee and the outer back side of the calf of 3 inches below the knee, and each trouser leg has 4 electrodes. During measurement, the electrode 1 is tightly attached to the skin surface. The microprocessor 9 controls the signal generating module 10 to send out a stimulation signal to be input into the knee joint tissue through the input electrodes 1 (1), and the output electrodes 1 (2) receive the output signal and transmit the signal to the controller 15. In this embodiment, the signal generating module 10 is a programmable current source, and sends an alternating current signal of 50kHz with a current of 2 mA.
The miniature microphone 2 is placed at the edge of the patella and used for collecting the sound emitted by the knee joint in the movement process. In the embodiment, the MEMS microphone ST MP33AB01H is selected to collect joint sound transmitted in the air, so that the influence of friction sound can be reduced, the signal-to-noise ratio is high, and the MEMS microphone is arranged on the outer side edge of the patella.
The motion sensor 3 selects a graphene flexible sensor which is in a strip shape, and is sewn on the inner surface of the trouser leg corresponding to the front side of the leg in the interval of 15 cm below the thigh and 15 cm above the knee joint and the shank. When the lower limbs move, the graphene sensor is deformed, voltage changes are caused, and therefore a motion signal is obtained.
The knee joint information collected by the electrode 1, the MEMS microphone 2 and the motion sensor 3 is transmitted to the controller 15 through the interface 14, weak signals are amplified to be in proper size through the front-end conditioning module 6, interference signals are filtered through the analog filtering module 7, the interference signals are converted into digital signals through the ADC module 8, and the digital signals are further processed by a program programmed by the microprocessor 9 to obtain target parameters. The target parameters include presence and severity of effusion, blood flow velocity and volume in the knee joint, normal and abnormal joint sounds in the knee joint, and the period of motion of the lower extremities. And synchronizing the impedance signal and the joint sound signal with the motion period by taking the motion period as a reference. And automatically obtaining scores and total scores of 3 dimensions of the knee joint through an algorithm, and judging whether the joint is abnormal or not and the type and the grade of the abnormality according to a preset classification standard. When the result shows damage, the microprocessor 9 sends a report to the upper computer 13 through the communication module 11 to prompt the damage and provide joint condition data.
The drug therapy module 5 carries the medicine through the detachable microneedle patch 21, and when a patient carries out drug therapy, the microneedle patch 21 carrying the medicine can be installed in the placing groove 20, and only a drug therapy command needs to be executed through the controller 15 during therapy, the device automatically disconnects the spring lock 17, releases the spring 18, and extrudes the pressing plate 19, so that the microneedle patch 21 is pushed out of the shell 22, and the medicine is released. The medical treatment module 5 is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, the user can adjust the types and the dosage of the medicines according to the conditions, and the micro-needles are made of biodegradable composite materials.
The therapy module is controlled by a microprocessor 9. The microprocessor 9 automatically judges whether treatment is needed according to the knee joint data, matches treatment parameters, sends a request instruction to the upper computer 13, and the user judges whether treatment is executed or cancelled.
The controller 15 selects an AduCM350 integrated on-chip meter of ADI company, and can simultaneously collect and process bio-impedance, sound and motion signals of the knee joint by development and debugging. The AduCM350 main chip, the matched biological configuration daughter board, the required extra amplifier and the mobile power supply are connected to form a controller 15 main body.
The communication module 11 in this embodiment uses bluetooth low energy TI CC2650 to realize communication and control between the controller 15 and the biological information collection module and the treatment module, and is also responsible for communication between the controller 15 and the upper computer 13, so that data can be stored and displayed in devices such as a computer and a mobile phone.
Knee joint health management body-building trousers have two kinds of mode, wherein daily mode, the user wears and starts behind the knee joint health management module, once measures at the fixed time who sets for every day, or measure when the user gives an instruction, send the analysis report when the user gives an instruction, then automatic sending report when the damage signal appears, send tip information, and match suitable phototherapy scheme for the user, judge whether carry out the phototherapy through the user, also adjust the phototherapy scheme in real time according to the aassessment condition of every day after carrying out the phototherapy. The medication module is set according to the suggestion of a doctor; the treatment mode can be selected during treatment of a user, the knee joint health management module is monitored every 4 hours after the user wears the knee joint health management module and starts, the monitoring time length of each time is 15 minutes, a daily report is generated for the user every day, a total report is generated every week, the phototherapy scheme is adjusted according to the recovery condition of the user in the total report, and prompt and encouragement are given to the user. And setting the medication module according to the medical advice, and giving treatment according to the medical advice scheme. And in the treatment mode, starting treatment reminding, and reminding the user of treatment at regular time according to the set treatment plan.
The foregoing is a further description of the invention in connection with preferred embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms set forth herein. Several alternatives or modifications to the described embodiments without departing from the inventive concept should be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a knee joint health management body-building trousers which characterized in that: the body of the knee joint health management fitness pants is provided with a knee joint health management module;
the trouser body comprises a trouser waist, two trouser legs and a crotch;
the knee joint health management module comprises a biological information collection module, a treatment module and a controller;
the biological information collection module is arranged on the inner surface of the trouser leg and comprises an electrode (1), a miniature microphone (2) and a motion sensor (3), wherein the electrode (1) is used for measuring a human body bioelectrical impedance signal, the miniature microphone (2) is used for collecting joint sound, and the motion sensor (3) is used for measuring the motion of the lower limb; the electrodes (1) are flexible textile electrodes with good conductivity, the trouser legs can be sewn in, and the number of the electrodes of one trouser leg is 2 or more; the miniature microphone (2) is an MEMS microphone and is placed on the inner surface of the trouser leg corresponding to the edge of the patella; the motion sensor (3) is a flexible textile sensor capable of measuring human motion, is sewn into the trouser legs, covers the front side of the knee joint and does not exceed the edge of the patella from left to right;
the therapy module comprises a phototherapy module (4) and a medication module (5);
the phototherapy module (4) is arranged on the inner surfaces of the trouser legs in an internal mode and comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements, the knee joint is subjected to illumination treatment, pain is relieved by utilizing the biological regulation effect of low-energy laser, inflammation is eliminated, and sports injury is prevented, the light-emitting elements are 660nm, 830nm or low-energy light comprising 660nm and 830nm simultaneously, 4-6J/point recommended by the world laser treatment society is used in single irradiation dose, the light-emitting elements are flexible LEDs, the size is small, the light-emitting elements are packaged by silica gel with good biocompatibility and are fixed on the inner surfaces of the trouser legs, opposite to the inner side surfaces and the outer side surfaces of the knee joint, and the light-emitting elements can be attached to the skin;
the drug therapy module (5) carries drugs through a detachable microneedle patch (21); when a patient needs drug therapy, the microneedle patch (21) loaded with the drug is installed in the placing groove (20), and when the patient needs the drug therapy, the device automatically disconnects the spring lock (17) to release the spring (18) only by executing a drug therapy command through the controller (15), and the spring (18) extrudes the pressing plate (19), so that the microneedle patch (21) is pushed out of the shell (22) to release the drug; the medical treatment module (5) is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, so that a user can adjust the type and the dosage of the medicine according to the situation; the micro-needle is made of biodegradable composite material;
the controller (15) is used for processing and analyzing knee joint data, controlling the whole system, being fixed on the waist through a belt, and being connected with the biological information collection module and the treatment module through an interface (14) at the waist of the trousers, wherein the controller (15) comprises a front end mediation module (6), an analog filtering module (7), an ADC module (8), a microprocessor (9), a signal generation module (10), a communication module (11) and a power management module (12);
the front-end mediation module (6) is used for amplifying weak physiological signals and reducing interference of useless signals;
the analog filtering module (7) is used for measuring the phase and amplitude of knee joint impedance and filtering and conditioning the electric signals collected by the miniature microphone (2);
the ADC module (8) converts the obtained analog signal into a digital signal for further analysis;
the microprocessor (9) is used for controlling the whole system, improving the system precision and analyzing and calculating biological information to obtain target human body parameters;
the signal generating module (10) sends out an alternating current signal with a certain frequency through programming, and is connected with the electrode to enable the electric signal to pass through a specified measuring part;
the communication module (11) is used for transmitting data, realizing the communication and control between the controller (15) and the biological information collection module and the treatment module, and is responsible for the communication between the controller (15) and the upper computer (13), so that the data can be stored and displayed in the upper computer (13);
the power management module (12) comprises a power management unit and a mobile power supply and is responsible for power supply of the whole system, wherein the electrodes (1) comprise 2 input electrodes and 2 output electrodes, the number of the electrodes (1) of one trouser leg is 4, 2 electrodes (1) are respectively arranged on the front side in the thigh and the rear side outside the thigh, and the electrodes (1) are sewn into the trouser leg;
the target human body parameters comprise whether the knee joint has effusion and the severity of the effusion, the blood flow speed and the blood flow of the local part of the knee joint, the sound of the knee joint and the lower limb movement; the health state of the knee joint can be comprehensively analyzed according to the target human body parameters, the health condition of the knee joint is graded according to preset classification standards, the controller (15) selects an AduCM350 integrated chip of ADI company, the biological impedance, sound and motion signals of the knee joint can be collected and processed simultaneously through development and debugging, and the whole system is controlled, the fitness pants for health management of the knee joint are made of comfortable and elastic materials and are worn next to the skin, so that the health management module of the knee joint can be well attached to the skin, and the knee joint can be worn internally or externally.
2. The knee joint health management gym pants of claim 1, wherein: the knee joint health management fitness pants comprise a daily mode and a treatment mode, wherein in the daily mode, after a user wears and starts the knee joint health management module, the knee joint health management module is measured once every day at a set fixed time, or the knee joint health management module is measured when the user sends an instruction, an analysis report is sent when the user sends the instruction, when an injury signal appears, the report is automatically sent, prompt information is sent, a proper phototherapy scheme is matched for the user, whether phototherapy is performed or not is judged by the user, the phototherapy scheme is adjusted in real time according to the daily evaluation condition after the phototherapy is performed, and the pharmacotherapy module is set according to the suggestion of a doctor; the treatment mode can be selected during treatment of a user, the user wears the knee joint health management module and starts the knee joint health management module, the knee joint health management module is monitored every 4 hours, the monitoring time of each time is 15 minutes, a daily report is generated for the user every day, a total report is generated every week, the phototherapy scheme is adjusted according to the recovery condition of the user in the total report, prompt and encouragement are given to the user, the medication module is set according to medical advice, treatment is given according to the medical advice scheme, treatment reminding is started in the treatment mode, and the user is reminded of treatment regularly according to the set treatment plan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110162425.2A CN112806981B (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Knee joint health management fitness trousers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110162425.2A CN112806981B (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Knee joint health management fitness trousers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112806981A CN112806981A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
| CN112806981B true CN112806981B (en) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=75861890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110162425.2A Active CN112806981B (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Knee joint health management fitness trousers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112806981B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4425957A1 (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-04 | Sivantos Pte. Ltd. | Method for operating a hearing aid |
| EP4465659A1 (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2024-11-20 | Sivantos Pte. Ltd. | Method for operating a hearing system |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113974602A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-01-28 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Knee joint health management fitness trousers |
| CN117159017B (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2024-07-02 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Osteoarthritis monitoring system based on joint sound |
| CN118975799B (en) * | 2024-10-21 | 2024-12-31 | 悟通感控(北京)科技有限公司 | Knee joint pressure sensing device and system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106943134A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-14 | 陶军 | A kind of wearable blood pressure regulation device |
| CN208552225U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-03-01 | 吉麦思科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of bandage by the comprehensive pain of releiving of light physical therapy |
| CN109452933A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-12 | 周建菊 | A kind of multifunctional recovery trousers for severe hemiplegic patient |
| CN110681058A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-01-14 | 复旦大学 | A pulsed light phototherapy device |
| CN112040837A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2020-12-04 | 生命信号公司 | customizable patch |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006133735A1 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-12-21 | Microlife Intellectual Property Gmbh | A blood pressure measuring device and a method for operating a blood pressure measuring device |
| GB2467604B (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2013-08-28 | Univ Bangor | Skin treatment apparatus and method |
| GB201021032D0 (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-01-26 | Creo Medical Ltd | Electrosurgical apparatus |
| JP7037366B2 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2022-03-16 | ジョージア テック リサーチ コーポレイション | Wearable technology for joint health assessment |
| CN105662634A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-15 | 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院 | Method for manufacturing rabbit osteoarthritis model through improved straightened position fixing method |
| GB2564392A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-16 | Creo Medical Ltd | Apparatus and methods for thermally treating ligaments |
| US20190167988A1 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-06 | CyMedica Orthopedics, Inc. | Patient therapy systems and methods |
| CN111374635B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-02-10 | 西安思博探声生物科技有限公司 | Device and system for processing knee joint motion information |
| CN111374672B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-01-19 | 西安思博探声生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent knee pad and knee joint injury early warning method |
| CN111383755B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-03-19 | 西安思博探声生物科技有限公司 | Knee joint disease evaluation system based on Internet of things cloud server |
| CN111382636B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-04-25 | 西安思博探声生物科技有限公司 | Knee joint movement signal processing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN111374674B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-02-10 | 西安思博探声生物科技有限公司 | Knee joint movement information processing equipment |
| CN110390665B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-11-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学（深圳） | Ultrasound diagnosis method of knee joint disorders based on deep learning multi-channel and image embedding method |
-
2021
- 2021-02-05 CN CN202110162425.2A patent/CN112806981B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106943134A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-14 | 陶军 | A kind of wearable blood pressure regulation device |
| CN208552225U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-03-01 | 吉麦思科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of bandage by the comprehensive pain of releiving of light physical therapy |
| CN112040837A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2020-12-04 | 生命信号公司 | customizable patch |
| CN109452933A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-12 | 周建菊 | A kind of multifunctional recovery trousers for severe hemiplegic patient |
| CN110681058A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-01-14 | 复旦大学 | A pulsed light phototherapy device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4425957A1 (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-04 | Sivantos Pte. Ltd. | Method for operating a hearing aid |
| EP4465659A1 (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2024-11-20 | Sivantos Pte. Ltd. | Method for operating a hearing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112806981A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112806981B (en) | Knee joint health management fitness trousers | |
| US10987510B2 (en) | Systems and methods for automated muscle stimulation | |
| US20240206743A1 (en) | System for management and prevention of venous pooling | |
| US8285381B2 (en) | Systems and methods for automated muscle stimulation | |
| CN105307719B (en) | Local nerve stimulation instrument | |
| US20090234262A1 (en) | Health Monitoring and Management System | |
| CN202654114U (en) | Wearable system for traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment of human body energy meridian | |
| CN113226448A (en) | Method and apparatus for a wearable electronic digital treatment device | |
| CN108883273B (en) | Wearable non-invasive device and method for enhancing venous return of lower limbs of subject | |
| US20180263560A1 (en) | System, device and method for monitoring physical recovery | |
| US11058349B2 (en) | Non-invasive handling of sleep apnea, snoring and emergency situations | |
| CN109363672B (en) | Intelligent monitoring device and training monitoring method for core muscle group | |
| TW202402343A (en) | Zusanli (st-36) locating transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and thermal modalities delivering device for treating osteoarthritic pain | |
| Chen et al. | A smart scarf for pulse signal monitoring using a flexible pressure nanosensor | |
| JP2023523673A (en) | Interferometric therapy to modify beat selection | |
| US20240278013A1 (en) | Systems for mitigating pressure injuries | |
| AU2014227469B2 (en) | Systems and methods for automated muscle stimulation | |
| CA2913304A1 (en) | Method and system for the monitoring and analysis of joint injuries and disease | |
| WO2025010228A2 (en) | Wearable electrical stimulator device with patient monitoring | |
| CN113974602A (en) | Knee joint health management fitness trousers | |
| RU2411925C1 (en) | Method to determine functional condition of horse heart meridian | |
| CN1137658C (en) | Household diagnostic and therapeutic instrument |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240617 Address after: 1-4, 3rd Floor, Building 1, No. 32 Haidian Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100080 Patentee after: Beijing Tai'a Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 100081 No. 22 South Main Street, Haidian District, Beijing, Zhongguancun Patentee before: PEKING University SCHOOL OF STOMATOLOGY Country or region before: China |