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CN111747376B - Fabrication method of microfluidic actuator module - Google Patents

Fabrication method of microfluidic actuator module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111747376B
CN111747376B CN201910247977.6A CN201910247977A CN111747376B CN 111747376 B CN111747376 B CN 111747376B CN 201910247977 A CN201910247977 A CN 201910247977A CN 111747376 B CN111747376 B CN 111747376B
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layer
substrate
actuator module
manufacturing
microfluidic actuator
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CN111747376A (en
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莫皓然
余荣侯
张正明
戴贤忠
廖文雄
黄启峰
韩永隆
陈宣恺
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Microjet Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81CPROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C1/00Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • B81C1/00015Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate for manufacturing microsystems
    • B81C1/00023Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate for manufacturing microsystems without movable or flexible elements
    • B81C1/00119Arrangement of basic structures like cavities or channels, e.g. suitable for microfluidic systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B7/00Microstructural systems; Auxiliary parts of microstructural devices or systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81CPROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C1/00Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • B81C1/00015Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate for manufacturing microsystems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B2201/00Specific applications of microelectromechanical systems
    • B81B2201/03Microengines and actuators

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)

Abstract

A method of manufacturing a microfluidic actuator module, comprising the steps of: 1. providing a first substrate for deposition and etching of a first protection layer; 2. rolling and developing the first photoresist layer; 3. providing an auxiliary substrate rolling and etching film adhesive layer and a valve layer; 4. the valve layer is turned over to be aligned and is jointed on the first photoresist layer; 5. providing a second substrate; 6. rolling and developing the second photoresist layer on the second substrate; 7. the second photoresist layer is coated with crystal and bonded to the valve layer by hot pressing; 8. screen printing a conductive adhesive layer on the second substrate; 9. the conductive adhesive layer is stuck with a piezoelectric layer; and 10. A piezoelectric layer and a second substrate bonding electrode layer.

Description

微流体致动器模块的制造方法Fabrication method of microfluidic actuator module

技术领域technical field

本案关于一种微流体致动器模块的制造方法,尤指一种使用微机电面型及体型加工制程的微流体致动器模块的制造方法。This case relates to a method of manufacturing a microfluidic actuator module, especially a method of manufacturing a microfluidic actuator module using micro-electromechanical surface and body processing.

背景技术Background technique

目前于各领域中无论是医药、电脑科技、打印、能源等工业,产品均朝精致化及微小化方向发展,其中微帮浦、喷雾器、喷墨头、工业打印装置等产品所包含的流体致动器为其关键技术。At present, in various fields, whether it is medicine, computer technology, printing, energy and other industries, products are developing towards refinement and miniaturization. Among them, the fluid contained in products such as micro pumps, sprayers, inkjet heads, and industrial printing devices The actuator is its key technology.

随着科技的日新月异,流体输送结构的应用上亦愈来愈多元化,举凡工业应用、生医应用、医疗保健、电子散热……等,甚至近来热门的穿戴式装置皆可见它的踨影,可见传统的流体致动器已渐渐有朝向装置微小化、流量极大化的趋势。With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of fluid conveying structure is becoming more and more diversified, such as industrial application, biomedical application, medical care, electronic heat dissipation, etc., and even the recent popular wearable devices can be seen. It can be seen that traditional fluid actuators are gradually trending toward device miniaturization and flow maximization.

现有技术中已发展多种微机电制程制出的微流体致动器,然而,借创新结构增进流体传输的功效,仍为发展的重要内容。Various microfluidic actuators produced by microelectromechanical processes have been developed in the prior art. However, improving the efficiency of fluid transmission through innovative structures is still an important content of development.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本案的主要目的是提供一种微流体致动器模块的制造方法,使用微机电面型及体型加工制程,并辅以精密封装技术一体成型制作而成。The main purpose of this case is to provide a manufacturing method for a microfluidic actuator module, which is manufactured using micro-electromechanical surface and body processing, supplemented by precision packaging technology.

本案的一广义实施态样为一种微流体致动器模块的制造方法,包含以下步骤:1.提供一第一基板沉积及蚀刻一第一保护层;2.该第一保护层滚压及显影一第一光阻层;3.提供一辅助基板滚压及蚀刻一薄膜胶层以及一阀层;4.该阀层翻转对位以及接合于该第一光阻层上;5.提供一第二基板;6.该第二基板滚压及显影一第二光阻层;7.该第二光阻层覆晶以及热压接合于该阀层;8.该第二基板网印一导电胶层;9.该导电胶层粘贴一压电层;以及10.该压电层以及该第二基板焊接一电极层。第一基板具有一第一表面及一第二表面,是先通过一氮化材料沉积制程形成于第一基板的第一表面上以形成第一保护层,再通过蚀刻制程形成多个出口开口、多个流体出口以及多个喷口。出口开口分别通过流体出口与喷口相连通。通过一光阻材料滚压制程形成于第一保护层上以形成第一光阻层,再通过显影制程形成一连通流道、多个入口流道、多个阀座以及多个腔体开口。通过一薄膜材料滚压制程形成于辅助基板上以形成薄膜胶层,再通过一聚合材料滚压制程形成于薄膜胶层上以形成阀层,最后通过蚀刻制程形成多个出口阀、多个入口阀以及一第一流道开口。通过翻转对位以及接合制程将阀层接合于第一光阻层,再通过浸泡移除辅助基板。阀层的第一流道开口与第一光阻层的连通流道相连通。通过蚀刻制程形成多个振动开口,并定义多个振动区。振动区分别与振动开口的位置相对应。通过光阻材料滚压制程形成于第二基板上以形成第二光阻层,再通过显影制程形成多个腔体孔洞以及一第二流道开口。通过覆晶以及热压制程将第二光阻层接合于阀层。第二光阻层的腔体孔洞分别与第二基板的振动开口以及第一光阻层的腔体开口相连通,借以形成多个振动腔室。第二光阻层的第二流道开口通过阀层的第一流道开口与第一光阻层的连通流道相连通。通过一导电胶材网印制程形成于第二基板上以形成导电胶层。通过一压电材料粘贴制程形成于导电胶层上以形成压电层,再通过切割制程定义多个致动区。通过一电极材料焊接制程形成于压电层以及第二基板上以形成电极层。电极层具有多个上电极区以及多个下电极区。A broad implementation of this case is a method of manufacturing a microfluidic actuator module, comprising the following steps: 1. Provide a first substrate to deposit and etch a first protective layer; 2. Roll the first protective layer and Developing a first photoresist layer; 3. providing an auxiliary substrate for rolling and etching a thin film adhesive layer and a valve layer; 4. turning the valve layer over and bonding on the first photoresist layer; 5. providing a 6. The second substrate is rolled and developed a second photoresist layer; 7. The second photoresist layer is flip-chip and thermocompression bonded to the valve layer; 8. The second substrate is screen-printed with a conductive an adhesive layer; 9. the conductive adhesive layer is pasted with a piezoelectric layer; and 10. the piezoelectric layer and the second substrate are welded with an electrode layer. The first substrate has a first surface and a second surface, and is firstly formed on the first surface of the first substrate through a nitride material deposition process to form a first protective layer, and then through an etching process to form a plurality of outlet openings, Multiple fluid outlets and multiple spouts. The outlet openings communicate with the spouts through fluid outlets, respectively. The first photoresist layer is formed on the first protection layer through a photoresist rolling process, and then a communication flow channel, a plurality of inlet flow channels, a plurality of valve seats and a plurality of cavity openings are formed through a development process. Formed on the auxiliary substrate by a thin film material rolling process to form a thin film adhesive layer, then formed on the thin film adhesive layer by a polymer material rolling process to form a valve layer, and finally formed a plurality of outlet valves and a plurality of inlets by an etching process valve and a first channel opening. The valve layer is bonded to the first photoresist layer by reverse alignment and bonding processes, and then the auxiliary substrate is removed by soaking. The first channel opening of the valve layer communicates with the communicating channel of the first photoresist layer. A plurality of vibration openings are formed through an etching process, and a plurality of vibration regions are defined. The vibrating areas correspond to the positions of the vibrating openings, respectively. The second photoresist layer is formed on the second substrate through a photoresist material rolling process, and then a plurality of cavity holes and a second channel opening are formed through a development process. The second photoresist layer is bonded to the valve layer through flip-chip and hot pressing processes. The cavity holes of the second photoresist layer communicate with the vibration openings of the second substrate and the cavity openings of the first photoresist layer respectively, so as to form a plurality of vibration chambers. The second channel opening of the second photoresist layer communicates with the communication channel of the first photoresist layer through the first channel opening of the valve layer. The conductive adhesive layer is formed on the second substrate through a screen printing process of conductive adhesive material. The piezoelectric layer is formed on the conductive adhesive layer through a piezoelectric material bonding process, and then a plurality of actuation regions are defined through a cutting process. The electrode layer is formed on the piezoelectric layer and the second substrate through an electrode material welding process. The electrode layer has a plurality of upper electrode regions and a plurality of lower electrode regions.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本案微流体致动器模块的部分剖面示意图。FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the microfluidic actuator module of the present case.

图2为本案微流体致动器模块的制造方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module of the present invention.

图3A至图3T为本案微流体致动器模块的微流体致动器的制造步骤分解示意图。3A to 3T are exploded schematic diagrams of the manufacturing steps of the microfluidic actuator of the microfluidic actuator module of the present invention.

图4为本案微流体致动器模块的俯视示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the microfluidic actuator module of the present invention.

图5为本案微流体致动器模块的另一俯视示意图。FIG. 5 is another schematic top view of the microfluidic actuator module of the present invention.

图6A及图6B为本案微流体致动器模块的微流体致动器的作动示意图。FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are schematic diagrams of the action of the microfluidic actuator of the microfluidic actuator module of the present invention.

图7A至图7E为本案微流体致动器的阀的不同型态的俯视剖面示意图。7A to 7E are top cross-sectional schematic diagrams of different types of valves of the microfluidic actuator of the present invention.

图8为本案微流体致动器模块的驱动电路示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the driving circuit of the microfluidic actuator module of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

100:微流体致动器模块100: Microfluidic Actuator Module

10:微流体致动器10: Microfluidic actuators

1a:第一基板1a: first substrate

11a:第一表面11a: first surface

12a:第二表面12a: Second surface

13a:IC线路13a: IC circuit

14a:流体出口14a: Fluid outlet

15a:喷口15a: Spout

1b:第一保护层1b: First protective layer

11b:出口开口11b: Exit opening

1c:第一光阻层1c: The first photoresist layer

11c:连通流道11c: Connected flow channel

12c:入口流道12c: Inlet runner

121c:栏栅结构121c: Fence Construction

13c:阀座13c: valve seat

131c:柱状结构131c: columnar structure

14c:腔体开口14c: cavity opening

1d:辅助基板1d: Auxiliary substrate

1e:薄膜胶层1e: film adhesive layer

1f:阀层1f: valve layer

11f:出口阀11f: Outlet valve

12f:入口阀12f: Inlet valve

121f:沟槽121f: groove

13f:第一流道开口13f: First runner opening

1g:第二基板1g: Second substrate

11g:振动开口11g: Vibration opening

12g:振动区12g: Vibration zone

13g:管径区13g: Diameter area

131g:贯穿孔131g: through hole

1h:第二光阻层1h: Second photoresist layer

11h:腔体孔洞11h: cavity hole

12h:第二流道开口12h: Second runner opening

1i:导电胶层1i: Conductive adhesive layer

1j:压电层1j: piezoelectric layer

1k:电极层1k: electrode layer

11k:下电极区11k: lower electrode area

12k:上电极区12k: Upper electrode area

13k:第二保护层13k: Second protective layer

131k:引线131k: leads

A、B、C、D:端点(控制信号端)A, B, C, D: endpoint (control signal terminal)

B1:第一接合处B1: first junction

B2:第二接合处B2: Second junction

E:振动腔室E: vibration chamber

CT1、CT2:切割方向CT1, CT2: cutting direction

G:端点(接地端)G: endpoint (ground terminal)

L:逻辑产生器L: logic generator

M:致动区M: actuation zone

P:定位记号P: positioning mark

PD:接点垫片PD: contact pad

PL:端点(左电源端)PL: endpoint (left power supply terminal)

PR:端点(右电源端)PR: endpoint (right power terminal)

T:切割记号T: cutting mark

X-X、Y-Y:剖面线X-X, Y-Y: hatching

S1~S10:微流体致动器模块的制造方法的步骤S1-S10: Steps of the manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module

具体实施方式Detailed ways

体现本案特征与优点的实施例将在后段的说明中详细叙述。应理解的是本案能够在不同的态样上具有各种的变化,其皆不脱离本案的范围,且其中的说明及图示在本质上当作说明之用,而非用以限制本案。Embodiments embodying the features and advantages of this case will be described in detail in the description of the latter paragraph. It should be understood that the present case can have various changes in different aspects without departing from the scope of the present case, and the descriptions and diagrams therein are used for illustration in nature rather than limiting the present case.

本案的微流体致动器用于输送流体,请参阅图1以及图4,于本案实施例中,微流体致动器模块100包含多个微流体致动器10,且由一第一基板1a、一第一保护层1b、一第一光阻层1c、一辅助基板1d(如第2H图到第2J图)、一薄膜胶层1e(如第2H图到第2J图)、一阀层1f、一第二基板1g、一第二光阻层1h、一导电胶层1i、一压电层1j以及一电极层1k组成,其制造方法如下步骤说明,并且其制程将以单个微流体致动器10做为说明。The microfluidic actuator in this case is used to transport fluid, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4. In the embodiment of this case, the microfluidic actuator module 100 includes a plurality of microfluidic actuators 10, and consists of a first substrate 1a, A first protective layer 1b, a first photoresist layer 1c, an auxiliary substrate 1d (as shown in Figure 2H to Figure 2J), a film adhesive layer 1e (as shown in Figure 2H to Figure 2J), a valve layer 1f , a second substrate 1g, a second photoresist layer 1h, a conductive adhesive layer 1i, a piezoelectric layer 1j, and an electrode layer 1k, the manufacturing method is described in the following steps, and its manufacturing process will be actuated by a single microfluidic Device 10 is used as an illustration.

请参阅图2至图3E,如步骤S1所示,提供一第一基板沉积、蚀刻一第一保护层。于本案实施例中,第一基板1a具有一第一表面11a以及一相对于第一表面11a的第二表面12a,是先通过一氮化材料沉积制程形成于第一基板1a的第一表面11a之上以形成第一保护层1b,再通过蚀刻制程形成第一保护层1b的一出口开口11b以及第一基板1a的一流体出口14a,再通过一研磨制程使第一基板1a薄化,最后通过蚀刻制程形成第一基板1a的一喷口15a。其中,第一保护层1b的出口开口11b通过第一基板1a的流体出口14a与喷口15a相连通。于本案实施例中,第一基板1a为一硅基材,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,氮化材料为一氮化硅材料,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第一基板1a通过一深蚀刻制程制出流体出口14a,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第一基板1a通过一干式蚀刻制程制出喷口15a,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第一保护层1b的沉积制程为一化学气相沉积制程(CVD),但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第一保护层1b的蚀刻制程可为一湿式蚀刻制程、一干式蚀刻制程或两者的组合,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第一基板1a包含一IC线路13a,设置于第一基板1a上。Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3E , as shown in step S1 , a first substrate is provided to deposit and etch a first protection layer. In this embodiment, the first substrate 1a has a first surface 11a and a second surface 12a opposite to the first surface 11a, which is firstly formed on the first surface 11a of the first substrate 1a through a nitride material deposition process. above to form the first protective layer 1b, and then form an outlet opening 11b of the first protective layer 1b and a fluid outlet 14a of the first substrate 1a through an etching process, and then make the first substrate 1a thinner through a grinding process, and finally A nozzle 15a of the first substrate 1a is formed by an etching process. Wherein, the outlet opening 11b of the first protective layer 1b communicates with the nozzle 15a through the fluid outlet 14a of the first substrate 1a. In this embodiment, the first substrate 1a is a silicon substrate, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the nitride material is a silicon nitride material, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the fluid outlet 14a is formed on the first substrate 1a through a deep etching process, but it is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the nozzle 15a is formed on the first substrate 1a through a dry etching process, but it is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the deposition process of the first protection layer 1b is a chemical vapor deposition process (CVD), but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the etching process of the first protection layer 1b may be a wet etching process, a dry etching process or a combination of both, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the first substrate 1a includes an IC circuit 13a disposed on the first substrate 1a.

请参阅图2、图3F、图3G以及图4,如步骤S2所示,第一保护层滚压、显影一第一光阻层。于本案实施例中,是先通过一光阻材料滚压制程形成于第一保护层1b之上以形成第一光阻层1c,再通过一显影制程形成一连通流道11c、一入口流道12c、一阀座13c以及一腔体开口14c。于本案实施例中,腔体开口14c通过入口流道12c与连通流道11c相连通。于本案实施例中,光阻材料为一厚膜光阻,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,入口流道12c内设有多个栏栅结构121c(如图4所示),用以过滤流体中的杂质,此外,栏栅结构121c的设置亦可形成阻尼(damping)效果,借以减少流体的回流量。于本案其他实施例中,入口流道12c的栏栅结构121c,亦可被省略,不以此为限。Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3F , FIG. 3G and FIG. 4 , as shown in step S2 , the first protective layer is rolled and a first photoresist layer is developed. In the embodiment of this case, the first photoresist layer 1c is first formed on the first protective layer 1b by a photoresist rolling process, and then a communication flow channel 11c and an inlet flow channel are formed by a developing process. 12c, a valve seat 13c and a cavity opening 14c. In this embodiment, the cavity opening 14c communicates with the communication channel 11c through the inlet channel 12c. In this embodiment, the photoresist material is a thick film photoresist, but not limited thereto. In the embodiment of this case, a plurality of grille structures 121c (as shown in FIG. 4 ) are provided in the inlet channel 12c to filter impurities in the fluid. In addition, the setting of the grille structures 121c can also form damping The effect is to reduce the return flow of fluid. In other embodiments of the present application, the barrier structure 121c of the inlet flow channel 12c may also be omitted, and is not limited thereto.

请参阅图2、图3H以及图3I,如步骤S3所示,提供一辅助基板滚压蚀刻一薄膜胶层以及一阀层。于本案实施例中,是先通过一薄膜材料滚压制程形成于辅助基板1d之上以形成薄膜胶层1e,再通过一聚合材料滚压制程形成于薄膜胶层1e之上以形成阀层1f,最后通过蚀刻制程形成阀层1f的一出口阀11f、一入口阀12f以及一第一流道开口13f。于本案实施例中,聚合材料为一聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)材料,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,阀层1f通过一干式蚀刻制程或一激光蚀刻形成出口阀11f、入口阀12f以及第一流道开口13f,但不以此为限。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3H and FIG. 3I , as shown in step S3 , an auxiliary substrate is provided for rolling etching a thin film adhesive layer and a valve layer. In the embodiment of this case, the thin film adhesive layer 1e is first formed on the auxiliary substrate 1d through a thin film material rolling process, and then formed on the thin film adhesive layer 1e through a polymer material rolling process to form the valve layer 1f , and finally form an outlet valve 11f, an inlet valve 12f and a first channel opening 13f of the valve layer 1f through an etching process. In this embodiment, the polymer material is a polyimide (PI) material, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the valve layer 1f forms the outlet valve 11f, the inlet valve 12f and the first channel opening 13f through a dry etching process or a laser etching process, but not limited thereto.

请参阅图2、图3J以及图3K,如步骤S4所示,阀层翻转对位以及接合于第一光阻层上。于本案实施例中,是先通过翻转对位制程以及晶圆级接合(Wafer Level Bonding)制程将阀层1f接合于第一光阻层1c上,再通过浸泡移除辅助基板1d。借此,阀层1f的第一流道开口13f与第一光阻层1c的连通流道11c相连通。于本案实施例中,浸泡制程为以化学药剂浸泡薄膜胶层1e使薄膜胶层1e失去粘性,借此移除辅助基板1d。于本案实施例中,在阀层1f的每一入口阀12f以及第一光阻层1c相对应的阀座13c的第一接合处B1,可于入口阀12f或阀座13c的表面施做一表面处理制程,使入口阀12f与阀座13c之间无接合效果,以利于入口阀12f的作动。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3J and FIG. 3K , as shown in step S4 , the valve layer is reversed, aligned and bonded to the first photoresist layer. In this embodiment, the valve layer 1f is first bonded to the first photoresist layer 1c through an inversion alignment process and a wafer level bonding (Wafer Level Bonding) process, and then the auxiliary substrate 1d is removed by soaking. Thereby, the first channel opening 13f of the valve layer 1f communicates with the communication channel 11c of the first photoresist layer 1c. In the embodiment of the present case, the soaking process is to soak the thin film adhesive layer 1e with chemicals to make the thin film adhesive layer 1e lose its viscosity, thereby removing the auxiliary substrate 1d. In the embodiment of this case, at the first junction B1 between each inlet valve 12f of the valve layer 1f and the valve seat 13c corresponding to the first photoresist layer 1c, a The surface treatment process prevents the joint effect between the inlet valve 12f and the valve seat 13c, so as to facilitate the actuation of the inlet valve 12f.

请参阅图2、图3L、图3M以及图5,如步骤S5所示,提供一第二基板。于本案实施例中,是通过蚀刻制程于第二基板1g形成一振动开口11g以及一切割记号T。于本案实施例中,振动开口11g以及切割记号T形成于第二基板1g的相反两侧。于本案实施例中,振动开口11g的设置定义出一振动区12g,并且振动区12g与振动开口11g的位置相对应。于本案实施例中,第二基板1g为一不锈钢材料,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第二基板1g的蚀刻制程为一半蚀刻制程,但不以此为限。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3L , FIG. 3M and FIG. 5 , as shown in step S5 , a second substrate is provided. In this embodiment, a vibration opening 11g and a cutting mark T are formed on the second substrate 1g through an etching process. In this embodiment, the vibration opening 11g and the cutting mark T are formed on opposite sides of the second substrate 1g. In this embodiment, the arrangement of the vibration opening 11g defines a vibration area 12g, and the vibration area 12g corresponds to the position of the vibration opening 11g. In this embodiment, the second substrate 1g is a stainless steel material, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the etching process of the second substrate 1g is a half etching process, but it is not limited thereto.

请参阅图2、图3N以及图3O,如步骤S6所示,第二基板滚压、显影一第二光阻层。于本案实施例中,是先通过光阻材料滚压制程形成于第二基板1g上以形成第二光阻层1h,再通过显影制程形成一腔体孔洞11h以及一第二流道开口12h。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3N and FIG. 3O , as shown in step S6 , the second substrate is rolled and developed with a second photoresist layer. In this embodiment, the second photoresist layer 1h is first formed on the second substrate 1g by a photoresist rolling process, and then a cavity hole 11h and a second channel opening 12h are formed by a developing process.

请参阅图2以及图3P,如步骤S7所示,第二光阻层覆晶以及热压接合于阀层。于本案实施例中,是通过覆晶(Flip-Chip)制程以及热压制程将第二光阻层1h接合于阀层1f。借此,第二光阻层1h的腔体孔洞11h与第二基板1g的振动开口11g以及第一光阻层1c的腔体开口14c相连通。如此,腔体孔洞11h、振动开口11g以及腔体开口14c共同形成一振动腔室E。此外,第二光阻层1h的第二流道开口12h通过阀层1f的第一流道开口13f与第一光阻层1c的连通流道11c相连通。值得注意的是,于本案实施例中,在阀层1f的每一出口阀11f以及第二光阻层1h的第二接合处B2,在进行热压接合时并未接合,即出口阀11f与第二光阻层1h之间无接合效果,以利于出口阀11f的作动。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3P , as shown in step S7 , the second photoresist layer is flip-chip bonded to the valve layer by thermocompression. In this embodiment, the second photoresist layer 1h is bonded to the valve layer 1f through a Flip-Chip process and a hot pressing process. Thereby, the cavity hole 11h of the second photoresist layer 1h communicates with the vibration opening 11g of the second substrate 1g and the cavity opening 14c of the first photoresist layer 1c. In this way, the cavity hole 11h, the vibration opening 11g and the cavity opening 14c form a vibration chamber E together. In addition, the second channel opening 12h of the second photoresist layer 1h communicates with the communication channel 11c of the first photoresist layer 1c through the first channel opening 13f of the valve layer 1f. It should be noted that in this embodiment, each outlet valve 11f of the valve layer 1f and the second junction B2 of the second photoresist layer 1h are not bonded during thermocompression bonding, that is, the outlet valve 11f and the second photoresist layer 1h are not bonded. There is no bonding effect between the second photoresist layers 1h, so as to facilitate the operation of the outlet valve 11f.

请参阅图2以及图3Q,如步骤S8所示,第二基板网印一导电胶层。于本案实施例中,是通过一导电胶材网印制程形成于第二基板1g上以形成导电胶层1i。于本案实施例中,导电胶材为一异方性导电胶(Anisotropic Conductive Paste,ACP),但不以此为限。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3Q , as shown in step S8 , a conductive adhesive layer is screen-printed on the second substrate. In this embodiment, the conductive adhesive layer 1i is formed on the second substrate 1g through a screen printing process of conductive adhesive material. In the embodiment of this case, the conductive adhesive material is an anisotropic conductive paste (ACP), but it is not limited thereto.

请参阅图2、图3R以及图3S,如步骤S9所示,导电胶层粘贴一压电层。于本案实施例中,是先通过一压电材料粘贴制程形成于导电胶层1i上以形成压电层1j,再通过一切割制程定义一致动区M。于本案实施例中,第二基板1g的振动开口11g的开口宽度大于压电层1j的致动区M的宽度。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3R and FIG. 3S , as shown in step S9 , a piezoelectric layer is pasted on the conductive adhesive layer. In this embodiment, the piezoelectric layer 1j is first formed on the conductive adhesive layer 1i through a piezoelectric material bonding process, and then an activation region M is defined through a cutting process. In this embodiment, the opening width of the vibration opening 11g of the second substrate 1g is larger than the width of the actuation region M of the piezoelectric layer 1j.

请参阅图2以及图3T,如步骤S10所示,压电层以及第二基板焊接一电极层。于本案实施例中,是通过一电极材料焊接制程形成于压电层1j以及第二基板1g上以形成电极层1k。电极层1k具有一下电极区11k及一上电极区12k,并包含一第二保护层13k。下电极区11k以及上电极区12k露出于第二保护层13k外,并分别与压电层1j以及第二基板1g电性连接。下电极区11k分别形成于压电层1j的致动区M上。于本案实施例中,电极材料为一软性电路板,并以一聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)为基材,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第二保护层13k包含多个引线131k,与第一基板1a的IC线路13a电性连接。于本案实施例中,每一引线131k为一铜箔镀金材料,但不以此为限。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3T , as shown in step S10 , an electrode layer is welded to the piezoelectric layer and the second substrate. In this embodiment, the electrode layer 1k is formed on the piezoelectric layer 1j and the second substrate 1g through an electrode material welding process. The electrode layer 1k has a lower electrode region 11k and an upper electrode region 12k, and includes a second protection layer 13k. The lower electrode region 11k and the upper electrode region 12k are exposed outside the second protection layer 13k, and are electrically connected to the piezoelectric layer 1j and the second substrate 1g respectively. The lower electrode regions 11k are respectively formed on the actuation regions M of the piezoelectric layer 1j. In the embodiment of this case, the electrode material is a flexible circuit board, and a polyimide (PI) is used as a base material, but it is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the second protection layer 13k includes a plurality of leads 131k, which are electrically connected to the IC circuit 13a of the first substrate 1a. In this embodiment, each lead 131k is a gold-plated copper foil material, but it is not limited thereto.

请参阅图5,于本案实施例中,图3A至图3T取自X-X剖面。于本案实施例中,第二基板1g还具有多个定位记号P,借此,导电胶层1i依照定位记号P范围进行网印制程,再进行压电层1j的粘贴制程。而依照第二基板1g的切割记号T,沿着切割方向CT1、CT2进行切割制程或激光裁切制程,借以定义出压电层1j的致动区M。值得注意的是,于本案实施例中,以两条压电层1j进行粘接制程,使得废料总量降低,借以降低成本,于其他实施例中,亦可以一整片压电层1j进行粘接制程。Please refer to FIG. 5 , in the embodiment of this case, FIG. 3A to FIG. 3T are taken from X-X section. In this embodiment, the second substrate 1g also has a plurality of positioning marks P, whereby the conductive adhesive layer 1i is screen printed according to the range of the positioning marks P, and then the piezoelectric layer 1j is pasted. According to the cutting mark T of the second substrate 1g, a cutting process or a laser cutting process is performed along the cutting directions CT1 and CT2, so as to define the actuation region M of the piezoelectric layer 1j. It is worth noting that in the embodiment of this case, two piezoelectric layers 1j are used for the bonding process, so that the total amount of waste materials is reduced, thereby reducing costs. In other embodiments, a whole piece of piezoelectric layer 1j can also be bonded. Then process.

再请参阅图5,第二基板1g还具有至少一管径区13g,至少一管径区包含一贯穿孔131g,与第一光阻层1c的连通流道11c相连通。管径区13g远离压电层1j的致动区M而设置,借以避免压电层1j受潮。于本案实施例中,贯穿孔131g借由自第二基板1g的两侧进行半蚀刻制程而成形,但不以此为限。于本案实施例中,第二基板1g具有二管径区13g,于其他实施例中,管径区13g的数量可依设计需求而变更。于本案实施例中,贯穿孔131g为一椭圆形态样,但不以此为限,贯穿孔131g的态样可依设计需求而变更。Referring to FIG. 5 again, the second substrate 1g also has at least one diameter area 13g, and the at least one diameter area includes a through hole 131g communicating with the communication channel 11c of the first photoresist layer 1c. The tube diameter area 13g is set away from the actuation area M of the piezoelectric layer 1j, so as to prevent the piezoelectric layer 1j from getting wet. In this embodiment, the through hole 131g is formed by performing a half-etching process from both sides of the second substrate 1g, but it is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the second substrate 1g has two diameter regions 13g, and in other embodiments, the number of diameter regions 13g can be changed according to design requirements. In this embodiment, the through hole 131g is in an elliptical shape, but it is not limited thereto, and the shape of the through hole 131g can be changed according to design requirements.

请参阅图1、图6A以及图6B,于本案实施例中,微流体致动器模块100的具体作动方式,是提供具有不同相位电荷的驱动电源至下电极区11k以及上电极区12k,借以驱动并控制第二基板1g的振动区12g产生往复式位移。如图1以及图6A所示,当施加正电压给上电极区12k以及负电压给下电极区11k时,压电层1j的致动区M带动第二基板1g的振动区12g朝向远离第一基板1a的方向位移。借此,外部流体由连通流道11c被吸入,通过入口流道12c后推开入口阀12f,再汇集于振动腔室E内。值得注意的是,此时出口阀11f被流体推动而抵顶第二光阻层1h,使得流体无法自出口阀11f流入。如图1以及图6B所示,接着转换下电极区11k以及上电极区12k的电性,施加负电压给上电极区12k以及正电压给下电极区11k,如此压电层1j的致动区M带动第二基板1g的振动区12g朝向靠近第一基板1a的方向位移。借此,汇集于振动腔室E内的流体被挤压,并推开出口阀11f,通过第一基板1a的流体出口14a后自喷口15a排出,完成流体的传输。值得注意的是,此时入口阀12f被流体推动而抵顶第一光阻层1c的阀座13c,使得流体无法自入口阀12f排出。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B. In the embodiment of this case, the specific operation mode of the microfluidic actuator module 100 is to provide driving power with different phase charges to the lower electrode area 11k and the upper electrode area 12k, The vibrating region 12g for driving and controlling the second substrate 1g generates a reciprocating displacement. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6A, when a positive voltage is applied to the upper electrode region 12k and a negative voltage is applied to the lower electrode region 11k, the actuation region M of the piezoelectric layer 1j drives the vibration region 12g of the second substrate 1g to move away from the first electrode region. The direction of the substrate 1a is displaced. In this way, the external fluid is sucked through the communication channel 11c, passes through the inlet channel 12c, pushes the inlet valve 12f open, and collects in the vibration chamber E. It should be noted that at this time, the outlet valve 11f is pushed by the fluid to abut against the second photoresist layer 1h, so that the fluid cannot flow in from the outlet valve 11f. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6B, then switch the electrical properties of the lower electrode region 11k and the upper electrode region 12k, apply a negative voltage to the upper electrode region 12k and a positive voltage to the lower electrode region 11k, so that the actuation region of the piezoelectric layer 1j M drives the vibration region 12g of the second substrate 1g to displace in a direction close to the first substrate 1a. Thereby, the fluid collected in the vibrating chamber E is squeezed, and the outlet valve 11f is pushed open, passes through the fluid outlet 14a of the first substrate 1a, and is discharged from the nozzle 15a to complete the fluid transmission. It should be noted that at this moment, the inlet valve 12f is pushed by the fluid to abut against the valve seat 13c of the first photoresist layer 1c, so that the fluid cannot be discharged from the inlet valve 12f.

请参阅图7A至图7E,于本案实施例中,微流体致动器模块100的阀与阀座可有不同实施态样,以下以入口阀12f为例做叙述。如图7A所示,于本案实施例中,入口阀12f借由阀座13c的支撑,利于作动后恢复原始位置。如图7B所示,于本案实施例中,入口阀12f借由S型支架设计,利于作动时的伸张量以及作动后恢复原始位置。如图7C所示,于本案实施例中,阀座13c可加入柱状结构131c,借以确保入口阀12f在长期操作下不易变形,同时入口阀12f对于柱状结构131c的相对位置设置穿孔,借此增加流体通过入口阀12f时的流量。图7D为图7C的衍伸设计,而图7E为图7D中Y-Y剖面的示意图,于本案实施例中,入口阀12f的正面及背面交错蚀刻出多个沟槽121f,使入口阀12f在作动时产生弹簧效果,借以大幅增加作动的伸张量,并且同时也有使入口阀12f平整的效果。值得注意的是,阀的实施态样不以上述所限,可依不同设计需求而变更。Please refer to FIG. 7A to FIG. 7E , in this embodiment, the valve and the valve seat of the microfluidic actuator module 100 may have different implementations, and the inlet valve 12f is taken as an example for description below. As shown in FIG. 7A , in the embodiment of the present case, the inlet valve 12f is supported by the valve seat 13c, which facilitates returning to the original position after actuation. As shown in FIG. 7B , in this embodiment, the inlet valve 12f is designed with an S-shaped bracket, which facilitates the stretching during actuation and the return to the original position after actuation. As shown in Figure 7C, in the embodiment of this case, the valve seat 13c can be added to the columnar structure 131c to ensure that the inlet valve 12f is not easily deformed under long-term operation. The flow rate when the fluid passes through the inlet valve 12f. Fig. 7D is an extended design of Fig. 7C, and Fig. 7E is a schematic diagram of the Y-Y section in Fig. 7D. In the embodiment of this case, a plurality of grooves 121f are alternately etched on the front and back of the inlet valve 12f, so that the inlet valve 12f works A spring effect is generated during actuation, so as to greatly increase the stretching amount of actuation, and at the same time, it also has the effect of making the inlet valve 12f smooth. It should be noted that the implementation of the valve is not limited to the above, and can be changed according to different design requirements.

请参阅图1以及图8,于本案实施例中,微流体致动器模块100还包含一逻辑产生器L以及多个接点垫片PD,电性连接第一基板1a的IC线路13a,用以控制微流体致动器模块100的作动。电极层1k包含多个端点PL、PR、G、A、B、C、D,用以接收外部输入的控制信号。其中,端点PL、PR分别代表左、右电源端,可直接通电至第二基板1g而形成下电极电源;端点G代表着接地端;以及端点A、B、C、D代表控制信号端。接点垫片PD通过第一基板1a的IC线路13a与逻辑产生器L电性连接。举例来说,于本案实施例中,微流体致动器模块100包含8个微流体致动器10,当外部输入一控制信号(A=1、B=1、C=1)时,经逻辑产生器L解码后输出信号给接点垫片PD1,借此驱动编号1的微流体致动器10,而当外部输入一控制信号(A=1、B=1、C=0)时,经逻辑产生器L解码后输出信号给接点垫片PD2,借此驱动编号2的微流体致动器10,编号3~8的微流体致动器10的驱动以此类推。值得注意的是,微流体致动器10的数量不以本实施例的8个为限,可依设计需求而变更。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8. In this embodiment, the microfluidic actuator module 100 further includes a logic generator L and a plurality of contact pads PD, electrically connected to the IC circuit 13a of the first substrate 1a, for The action of the microfluidic actuator module 100 is controlled. The electrode layer 1k includes a plurality of terminals PL, PR, G, A, B, C, D for receiving externally input control signals. Among them, the terminals PL and PR respectively represent the left and right power terminals, which can be directly energized to the second substrate 1g to form the power supply for the lower electrodes; the terminal G represents the ground terminal; and the terminals A, B, C, and D represent the control signal terminals. The contact pad PD is electrically connected to the logic generator L through the IC circuit 13a of the first substrate 1a. For example, in this embodiment, the microfluidic actuator module 100 includes 8 microfluidic actuators 10, when a control signal (A=1, B=1, C=1) is input from the outside, the logic After decoding, the generator L outputs a signal to the contact pad PD1, thereby driving the microfluidic actuator 10 numbered 1, and when a control signal (A=1, B=1, C=0) is input from the outside, the logic After decoding, the generator L outputs a signal to the contact pad PD2, thereby driving the microfluidic actuator 10 numbered 2, and the microfluidic actuators 10 numbered 3-8 are driven by analogy. It should be noted that the number of microfluidic actuators 10 is not limited to eight in this embodiment, and can be changed according to design requirements.

本案提供一微流体致动器模块的制造方法,主要以微机电面型及体型加工制程,并辅以精密封装技术一体成型制作而成,并且可借由控制微流体致动器的驱动来达成需求的流量,极具产业的利用价值,依法提出申请。This case provides a manufacturing method of a microfluidic actuator module, which is mainly manufactured by micro-electromechanical surface and body processing, supplemented by precision packaging technology, and can be achieved by controlling the drive of the microfluidic actuator. The flow of demand has great industrial utilization value, and the application is filed according to law.

本案得由熟知此技术的人士任施匠思而为诸般修饰,然皆不脱如附申请专利范围所欲保护者。This case can be modified in various ways by the people who are familiar with this technology, Ren Shijiang, but all of them do not break away from the intended protection of the scope of the attached patent application.

Claims (20)

1.一种微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,包含以下步骤:1. A method for manufacturing a microfluidic actuator module, comprising the following steps: 1)提供一第一基板沉积及蚀刻一第一保护层,该第一基板具有一第一表面及一第二表面,是先通过一氮化材料沉积制程形成于该第一基板的该第一表面上以形成该第一保护层,再通过蚀刻制程形成多个出口开口、多个流体出口以及多个喷口,该多个出口开口分别通过该多个流体出口与该多个喷口相连通;1) Provide a first substrate to deposit and etch a first protective layer. The first substrate has a first surface and a second surface, which is first formed on the first substrate by a nitride material deposition process. Form the first protective layer on the surface, and then form a plurality of outlet openings, a plurality of fluid outlets and a plurality of nozzles through an etching process, and the plurality of outlet openings are respectively connected to the plurality of nozzles through the plurality of fluid outlets; 2)该第一保护层滚压及显影一第一光阻层,是先通过一光阻材料滚压制程形成于该第一保护层上以形成该第一光阻层,再通过显影制程形成一连通流道、多个入口流道、多个阀座以及多个腔体开口;2) The first protective layer is rolled and developed. A first photoresist layer is firstly formed on the first protective layer by a photoresist material rolling process to form the first photoresist layer, and then formed by a developing process. a communication flow channel, a plurality of inlet flow channels, a plurality of valve seats and a plurality of cavity openings; 3)提供一辅助基板滚压及蚀刻一薄膜胶层以及一阀层,是先通过一薄膜材料滚压制程形成于该辅助基板上,以形成该薄膜胶层,再通过一聚合材料滚压制程形成于该薄膜胶层上,以形成该阀层,最后通过蚀刻制程形成多个出口阀、多个入口阀以及一第一流道开口;3) Provide an auxiliary substrate for rolling and etching a film adhesive layer and a valve layer, which are first formed on the auxiliary substrate by a film material rolling process to form the film adhesive layer, and then pass a polymer material rolling process Formed on the thin film adhesive layer to form the valve layer, and finally form a plurality of outlet valves, a plurality of inlet valves and a first channel opening through an etching process; 4)该阀层翻转对位以及接合于该第一光阻层上,是先通过翻转对位以及晶圆级接合制程将该阀层接合于该第一光阻层,再通过浸泡移除该辅助基板,该阀层的该第一流道开口与该第一光阻层的该连通流道相连通;4) The valve layer is flipped and aligned and bonded to the first photoresist layer. First, the valve layer is bonded to the first photoresist layer through flipping alignment and wafer-level bonding processes, and then the valve layer is removed by soaking. an auxiliary substrate, the opening of the first channel of the valve layer communicates with the communication channel of the first photoresist layer; 5)提供一第二基板,是通过蚀刻制程形成多个振动开口,并定义多个振动区,该多个振动区分别与该多个振动开口的位置相对应;5) providing a second substrate, forming a plurality of vibration openings through an etching process, and defining a plurality of vibration regions, the plurality of vibration regions corresponding to the positions of the plurality of vibration openings; 6)该第二基板滚压及显影一第二光阻层,是先通过光阻材料滚压制程形成于该第二基板上,以形成该第二光阻层,再通过显影制程形成多个腔体孔洞以及一第二流道开口;6) Rolling and developing a second photoresist layer on the second substrate is first formed on the second substrate through a photoresist material rolling process to form the second photoresist layer, and then a plurality of photoresist layers are formed through a developing process. cavity hole and a second channel opening; 7)该第二光阻层覆晶以及热压接合于该阀层,是通过覆晶以及热压制程将该第二光阻层接合于该阀层,该第二光阻层的该多个腔体孔洞分别与该第二基板的该多个振动开口以及该第一光阻层的该多个腔体开口相连通,借以形成多个振动腔室,该第二光阻层的该第二流道开口通过该阀层的该第一流道开口与该第一光阻层的该连通流道相连通;7) The second photoresist layer is flip-chip and thermocompression bonded to the valve layer. The second photoresist layer is bonded to the valve layer through a flip-chip and thermocompression process. The plurality of second photoresist layers The cavity holes communicate with the plurality of vibration openings of the second substrate and the plurality of cavity openings of the first photoresist layer to form a plurality of vibration chambers, and the second of the second photoresist layer The channel opening communicates with the communication channel of the first photoresist layer through the first channel opening of the valve layer; 8)该第二基板网印一导电胶层,是通过一导电胶材网印制程形成于该第二基板上,以形成该导电胶层;8) A conductive adhesive layer is screen printed on the second substrate, which is formed on the second substrate through a conductive adhesive material screen printing process to form the conductive adhesive layer; 9)该导电胶层粘贴一压电层,是先通过一压电材料粘贴制程形成于该导电胶层上,以形成该压电层,再通过切割制程定义多个致动区;以及9) The conductive adhesive layer is pasted with a piezoelectric layer, which is formed on the conductive adhesive layer through a piezoelectric material bonding process to form the piezoelectric layer, and then a plurality of actuation areas are defined through a cutting process; and 10)该压电层以及该第二基板焊接一电极层,是通过一电极材料焊接制程形成于该压电层以及该第二基板上,以形成该电极层,该电极层具有多个上电极区以及多个下电极区。10) The piezoelectric layer and the second substrate are welded with an electrode layer, which is formed on the piezoelectric layer and the second substrate through an electrode material welding process to form the electrode layer, and the electrode layer has a plurality of upper electrodes area and a plurality of lower electrode areas. 2.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该第一基板包含一IC线路,设置于该第一基板上,并与该电极层电性连接。2 . The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module according to claim 1 , wherein the first substrate comprises an IC circuit disposed on the first substrate and electrically connected to the electrode layer. 3 . 3.如权利要求2所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,还包含一逻辑产生器,电性连接该IC线路,用以控制该微流体致动器模块的动作。3. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a logic generator electrically connected to the IC circuit for controlling the action of the microfluidic actuator module. 4.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该多个入口流道内设有多个柱状结构。4 . The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of columnar structures are arranged in the plurality of inlet channels. 5.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该多个喷口以干式蚀刻制程制出。5. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of nozzles are formed by dry etching process. 6.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该多个流体出口以深蚀刻制程制出。6 . The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of fluid outlets are formed by deep etching process. 7 . 7.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该多个出口阀、该多个入口阀以及该第一流道开口以干式蚀刻或激光蚀刻制程制出。7. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of outlet valves, the plurality of inlet valves and the first flow channel opening are produced by dry etching or laser etching process . 8.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,每一该振动开口的开口宽度大于该压电层相对应的该致动区的宽度。8 . The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the opening width of each vibration opening is larger than the corresponding actuating region width of the piezoelectric layer. 9.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该第一基板为一硅基材。9. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first substrate is a silicon substrate. 10.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该氮化材料为一氮化硅材料。10. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the nitride material is a silicon nitride material. 11.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该光阻材料为一厚膜光阻。11. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the photoresist material is a thick film photoresist. 12.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该聚合材料为一聚酰亚胺材料。12. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polymer material is a polyimide material. 13.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该电极材料为一软性电路板。13. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module according to claim 1, wherein the electrode material is a flexible circuit board. 14.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该第二基板为一不锈钢材料。14. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second substrate is a stainless steel material. 15.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该导电胶材为一异方性导电胶。15. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conductive adhesive is an anisotropic conductive adhesive. 16.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该电极层包含多个引线。16. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrode layer comprises a plurality of leads. 17.如权利要求16所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,该多个引线为一铜箔镀金材料。17. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 16, wherein the plurality of lead wires are a gold-plated copper foil material. 18.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,施加正电压给该多个上电极区以及负电压给该多个下电极区,使得该压电层的该多个致动区带动该第二基板的该多个振动区朝向远离该第一基板的方向位移。18. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein a positive voltage is applied to the plurality of upper electrode regions and a negative voltage is applied to the plurality of lower electrode regions, so that the piezoelectric layer The plurality of actuating regions drives the plurality of vibrating regions of the second substrate to displace in a direction away from the first substrate. 19.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于,施加负电压给该多个上电极区以及正电压给该多个下电极区,使得该压电层的该多个致动区带动该第二基板的该多个振动区朝向靠近该第一基板的方向位移。19. The manufacturing method of the microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, wherein a negative voltage is applied to the plurality of upper electrode regions and a positive voltage is applied to the plurality of lower electrode regions, so that the piezoelectric layer The plurality of actuating regions drives the plurality of vibrating regions of the second substrate to displace in a direction close to the first substrate. 20.如权利要求1所述的微流体致动器模块的制造方法,其特征在于:20. The manufacture method of microfluidic actuator module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: 施加正电压给该多个上电极区以及负电压给该多个下电极区,使得该压电层的该多个致动区带动该第二基板的该多个振动区朝向远离该第一基板的方向位移,借此,外部流体由该连通流道被吸入,通过该多个入口流道后推开该多个入口阀,汇集于该多个振动腔室内;以及applying a positive voltage to the upper electrode regions and a negative voltage to the lower electrode regions, so that the actuation regions of the piezoelectric layer drive the vibration regions of the second substrate away from the first substrate directional displacement, whereby the external fluid is sucked through the communication channel, passes through the plurality of inlet channels, pushes the plurality of inlet valves, and gathers in the plurality of vibration chambers; and 转换该多个上电极区以及该多个下电极区的电性,施加负电压给该多个上电极区以及正电压给该多个下电极区,如此该第二基板的该多个振动区朝向靠近该第一基板的方向位移,致使汇集于该振动腔室内的流体得以推开该多个出口阀后通过该多个流体出口,最后自该多个喷口排出,完成流体的传输。converting the electrical properties of the plurality of upper electrode regions and the plurality of lower electrode regions, applying negative voltage to the plurality of upper electrode regions and positive voltage to the plurality of lower electrode regions, so that the plurality of vibration regions of the second substrate The displacement toward the direction close to the first substrate causes the fluid collected in the vibrating chamber to be pushed open by the plurality of outlet valves, pass through the plurality of fluid outlets, and finally be discharged from the plurality of nozzles to complete the transmission of fluid.
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