Medical tablet grinding equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a grinding device, in particular to a medical tablet grinding device.
Background
Medical Chinese interpretation: 1. treatment, 2, treatment of diseases; the Chinese medical history is thousands of years, and the word eye appears in recent decades, which is a new word eye for international connection, and the treatment is mostly used before; however, medical care also includes healthcare content.
In the prior art, for example, a patent with a publication number of CN206622189U discloses a tablet grinding device, which comprises a base, a telescopic supporting rod and a footstock, wherein a grinding box is placed on the base, the base is fixedly connected with the footstock through the telescopic supporting rod, a grinding device is fixedly arranged on the footstock, the grinding device comprises a power device, an output shaft of the power device is fixedly connected with a grinding and stirring support, a grinding rod groove is arranged on the outer side surface of the grinding and stirring support, a pin shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the grinding rod groove, and is fixedly connected with the upper half part of the grinding rod.
To solve the problems, a medical tablet grinding device which can conveniently add tablets and can improve grinding efficiency is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome current tablet milling equipment and need the workman to take the tablet with the hand and place, and the lower shortcoming of crocus efficiency, the technical problem that solves is: the medical tablet grinding equipment can conveniently add tablets and improve grinding efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a medical tablet grinding device comprises: the bottom plate is provided with a vertical plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the vertical plate, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a first spring is connected between the first sliding block and the vertical plate; the grinding mechanism is arranged on the first sliding block; the fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with two, all installs the one side of keeping away from the riser on the bottom plate, and the rotation type is equipped with the bull stick on the fixed plate, is equipped with between two bull sticks and holds the dish.
Further, the grinding mechanism includes: the mounting plate is arranged on the first sliding block; gear motor, gear motor pass through bolted connection on the mounting panel, is equipped with the grinding block on gear motor's the output shaft.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the side, far away from the first sliding groove, of the vertical plate is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the opening is provided with the fixed pulley, the side, far away from the opening, of the vertical plate is provided with a second sliding groove, and a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner; the second spring is connected between the second sliding block and the vertical plate, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a pedal; two wire conduits are arranged, one is arranged on the vertical plate at the lower side of the first sliding chute, and the other is arranged on the vertical plate at the upper side of the second sliding chute; the first pull rope is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, penetrates through the upper wire guide pipe and bypasses the fixed pulley, and then penetrates through the lower wire guide pipe to be fixedly connected with the second sliding block.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the first connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, and a telescopic rod is mounted on the first connecting plate; the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the vertical plate, a discharging pipe is arranged on the L-shaped plate, and a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe; two rotating shafts are arranged and are arranged on two sides of the second connecting plate in a rotating mode, a blanking groove plate is arranged between the two rotating shafts, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the blanking groove plate and the second connecting plate; the connecting block is arranged on one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the blanking groove plate, and guide pipes are embedded in the middles of the two sides of the blanking pipe; the arc is equipped with two, all sets up in the unloading pipe, is connected with two fourth springs between the inner wall of arc and unloading pipe, and the middle part rigid coupling of arc has the second stay cord, and the second stay cord passes corresponding pipe and connecting block rigid coupling.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the disc is arranged on the rotating rod at one side, and two clamping grooves are formed in the circumferential wall of the disc; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixing plate on the lower side of the disc, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and a fifth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. according to the invention, the grinding mechanism is moved downwards to be contacted with the tablets, the grinding mechanism is started to grind the tablets, the tablets can be conveniently added through the containing disc, and the grinding efficiency can be improved;
2. the grinding block can move downwards to be contacted with the tablets by stepping the pedal downwards, so that the tablets can be conveniently ground;
3. the left part of the discharging groove plate can continuously swing downwards by the continuous downward movement of the telescopic rod, so that the automatic discharging of the tablets can be realized, and the tablets do not need to be placed into the containing disc one by a user;
4. go into the draw-in groove that corresponds through the slide bar card that makes progress in, can fix holding the dish, so can prevent to hold the dish and rotate when to the tablet crocus, lead to the fact the hindrance for the tablet crocus.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a base plate, a vertical plate, a 3 first sliding groove, a 4 first sliding block, a 5 first spring, a 6 grinding mechanism, a 61 mounting plate, a 62 speed reducing motor, a 63 grinding block, a 7 fixing plate, an 8 rotating rod, a 9 containing plate, a 10 opening, an 11 fixed pulley, a 12 second sliding groove, a 13 second sliding block, a 14 second spring, a 15 pedal plate, a 16 conduit, a 17 first pull rope, an 18 first connecting plate, a 19 telescopic rod, a 20L-shaped plate, a 21 discharging pipe, a 22 second connecting plate, a 23 rotating shaft, a 24 discharging groove plate, a 25 third spring, a 26 connecting block, a 27 conduit, a 28 arc-shaped plate, a 29 fourth spring, a 30 second pull rope, a 31 circular disc, a 32 clamping groove, a 33 sliding sleeve, a 34 sliding rod and a 35 fifth spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a tablet grinding device is used in medical treatment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including bottom plate 1, riser 2, first slider 4, first spring 5, grind mechanism 6, fixed plate 7, bull stick 8 and holding dish 9, riser 2 is installed to bottom plate 1's top rear side, it has first spout 3 to open on riser 2's antetheca upper portion, 3 internal sliding type of first spout are equipped with first slider 4, the rigid coupling has first spring 5 between 4 tops of first slider and the riser 2, the antetheca of first slider 4 is provided with grinds mechanism 6, be equipped with two fixed plates 7 on the bottom plate 1 of 2 front sides of riser, the upper portion rotary type of fixed plate 7 is equipped with bull stick 8, install between two bull sticks 8 and hold dish 9.
As shown in fig. 1, the grinding mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 61, a speed reduction motor 62 and a grinding block 63, the mounting plate 61 is disposed on the front wall of the first slider 4, the speed reduction motor 62 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 61, and the grinding block 63 is disposed on the output shaft of the speed reduction motor 62.
When needing to use the invention to carry out the crocus to the tablet, the user puts the tablet into holding dish 9, the user moves grinding mechanism 6 to suitable position downwards afterwards, first slider 4 moves downwards along with, first spring 5 stretches along with, then the user grinds the powder through grinding mechanism 6 to the tablet in holding dish 9, after the tablet crocus is accomplished, the user loosens grinding mechanism 6, can make grinding mechanism 6 upwards move under the effect of first spring 5 elasticity and reset, then the user is to holding the powder in dish 9 collect can, user's repeated above-mentioned operation can carry out the crocus to next tablet afterwards, so can conveniently add the tablet and carry out the crocus, and can improve crocus efficiency.
When needs carry out the crocus to the tablet, the user moves mounting panel 61 downwards, first slider 4 moves downwards along with it, first spring 5 is tensile along with it, mounting panel 61 moves downwards can make gear motor 62 move downwards, grind piece 63 and move downwards along with it, when grinding piece 63 moves downwards and tablet contact, the user stops to move mounting panel 61 downwards, user start gear motor 62 makes grinding piece 63 rotate afterwards, it can grind into powder to grind piece 63 rotation, after the powder is ground into to the tablet, the user loosens mounting panel 61, can make mounting panel 61 move upwards reset under first spring 5's effect, so can conveniently carry out the crocus to the tablet.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the device further includes a fixed pulley 11, a second slider 13, a second spring 14, a pedal plate 15, a wire conduit 16 and a first pull rope 17, an opening 10 is formed in the middle of the vertical plate 2, the fixed pulley 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the opening 10, a second sliding groove 12 is formed in the lower portion of the rear wall of the vertical plate 2, the second slider 13 is arranged in the second sliding groove 12 in a sliding manner, the second spring 14 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the second slider 13 and the vertical plate 2, the pedal plate 15 is installed on the second slider 13, the wire conduit 16 is embedded in the vertical plate 2 on the lower side of the first sliding groove 3, the wire conduit 16 is also embedded in the vertical plate 2 on the upper side of the second sliding groove 12, the first pull rope 17 is fixedly connected to the first slider 4, the first pull rope 17 passes through the wire conduit 16 on the upper side and bypasses the fixed pulley 11, and.
When the tablet is needed to be ground, a user downwards steps on the pedal plate 15, the second spring 14 is compressed along with the pedal plate, the pedal plate 15 downwards moves, the first sliding block 4 can be downwards moved through the first pull rope 17, the first spring 5 is stretched along with the first pull rope, the grinding block 63 can be downwards moved, when the grinding block 63 downwards moves to be in contact with the tablet, the user stops downwards stepping on the pedal plate 15, the tablet is ground by the user, the pedal plate 15 is loosened by the user after the tablet is ground into powder, the pedal plate 15 can be upwards moved and reset along with the elastic force of the second spring 14, meanwhile, the grinding block 63 can be upwards moved and reset under the action of the first spring 5, and the grinding block 63 can be conveniently moved downwards.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the device further includes a first connecting plate 18, an expansion link 19, an L-shaped plate 20, a discharging pipe 21, a second connecting plate 22, a rotating shaft 23, a discharging chute plate 24, a third spring 25, a connecting block 26, a conduit 27, an arc-shaped plate 28, a fourth spring 29 and a second pull rope 30, the first connecting plate 18 is disposed on the right wall of the mounting plate 61, the expansion link 19 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 18, the L-shaped plate 20 is disposed in the middle of the right wall of the vertical plate 2, the discharging pipe 21 is disposed in the right portion of the L-shaped plate 20, the second connecting plate 22 is disposed on the left side of the lower portion of the discharging pipe 21, the rotating shafts 23 are rotatably mounted on both front and rear sides of the lower portion of the second connecting plate 22, the discharging chute plate 24 is mounted between the two rotating shafts 23, the third spring 25 is fixedly connected between the discharging chute, the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the blanking pipe 21 are respectively embedded with a guide pipe 27, two arc-shaped plates 28 are arranged in the blanking pipe 21, two fourth springs 29 are connected between the arc-shaped plates 28 and the inner wall of the blanking pipe 21, the middle parts of the outer sides of the arc-shaped plates 28 are provided with second pull ropes 30, and the second pull ropes 30 penetrate through the corresponding guide pipes 27 and are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks 26.
As shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a disc 31, a sliding sleeve 33, a sliding rod 34 and a fifth spring 35, the right rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with the disc 31, the circumferential wall of the disc 31 is provided with two clamping grooves 32, the upper part of the right wall of the right fixing plate 7 is provided with the sliding sleeve 33, the sliding sleeve 33 is internally provided with the sliding rod 34 in a sliding manner, and the fifth spring 35 is fixedly connected between the lower part of the sliding rod 34 and the bottom of the sliding sleeve 33.
Initially, the fourth spring 29 is in a compressed state, the second pull rope 30 is in a tightened state, when the tablets need to be ground into powder, a user puts the tablets into the discharging pipe 21 and between the front and rear arc-shaped plates 28, the tablets fall down on the discharging chute plate 24 along with the tablet, the mounting plate 61 moves down through the first connecting plate 18 to enable the telescopic rod 19 to move down, when the telescopic rod 19 moves down to contact with the discharging chute plate 24, the telescopic rod 19 continues to move down, so that the left part of the discharging chute plate 24 swings down, the third spring 25 is stretched along with the third spring, the right part of the discharging chute plate 24 swings up along with the third spring, the discharging chute plate 24 is arranged in a left-low-right-high mode, the tablets on the discharging chute plate 24 slide into the containing tray 9 leftwards along with the tablet, the second pull rope 30 is released from the tightened state, the front and rear arc-shaped plates 28 can be close together under the action of the elastic force of the fourth spring 29, the tablet can be clamped and fixed by drawing close the front and the rear two arc-shaped plates 28, after the mounting plate 61 moves upwards to reset, the telescopic rod 19 resets accordingly to release the pressing of the lower chute plate 24, and simultaneously, the left part of the lower chute plate 24 can swing upwards to reset under the action of the third spring 25, and the arc-shaped plates 28 on the front side and the rear side are far away from each other to release the clamping and fixing of the tablet, the fourth spring 29 compresses accordingly, the tablet falls downwards in the lower chute plate 24, the automatic tablet blanking can be realized by continuous downward movement of the telescopic rod 19, and therefore the tablet is not required to be placed into the containing disc 9 one by one user.
When the powder ground in the containing disc 9 needs to be taken out, a user places the collecting box on the bottom plate 1 on the lower side of the containing disc 9, then the user pulls the sliding rod 34 downwards to move out of the clamping groove 32, the fifth spring 35 is stretched along with the sliding rod, then the user rotates the disc 31 ninety degrees anticlockwise and loosens the sliding rod 34, the sliding rod 34 can be upwards clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 32 under the action of the elastic force of the fifth spring 35, the containing disc 9 can be fixed, then the user pours the powder in the containing disc 9 into the collecting box, so that the powder can be conveniently collected, after the powder is collected, when the next tablet needs to be ground into powder, the user repeats the above operation to remove the fixation of the disc 31, the fifth spring 35 is stretched along with the sliding rod, then the user rotates the disc 31 clockwise to reset and loosens the sliding rod 34, the sliding rod 34 can be upwards clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 32 under the action of the fifth spring 35, will hold dish 9 fixed, so can prevent when to the tablet crocus, hold dish 9 and rotate, lead to the fact the hindrance for the tablet crocus.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.