CN111432091A - Scanner capable of walking on surface of planar material to scan and extract surface pattern thereof - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/04—Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹的扫描仪,在扫描机头的前后分别通过轮轴安装设置滚轮,轮轴两端之间通过传动带传动连接,其中一个轮轴的一端通过皮带轮组件与驱动电机传动连接,传动带的下带条上横跨扫描机头的扫描窗口下方放置基准白条,基准白条一端端部上设有金属片,金属片与接近开关对应,扫描机头上位于基准白条侧部设置白条限位块,驱动电机及接近开关分别与扫描机头内置的电路主板电控连接;可由驱动电机驱动滚轮在大尺寸瓷砖等装饰材料表面行走扫描材料表面图纹,并且初始启动扫描时滚轮行走的同时会带动传动带转动,放置在传动带上的基准白条会跟随传动带移动至白条限位块后停止,完成扫描基准校核。
The invention discloses a scanner that can walk on the surface of a plane material to scan and extract the surface patterns. Rollers are respectively installed and arranged on the front and rear of the scanning head through the axles, and the two ends of the axles are connected by a transmission belt. It is connected with the drive motor through the pulley assembly. The lower belt of the transmission belt is placed across the scanning window of the scanning head. A reference white bar is placed on one end of the reference white bar. The metal sheet corresponds to the proximity switch and is placed on the scanning head. A white strip limit block is set on the side of the reference white strip, and the drive motor and the proximity switch are respectively connected to the main circuit board built in the scanning head. When the scanning is initially started, the rollers will drive the drive belt to rotate at the same time, and the reference white bar placed on the drive belt will follow the drive belt to move to the limit block of the white bar and then stop, completing the scanning reference check.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于扫描仪技术领域,具体涉及一种可自行在平面材料表面行走以提取平面材料表面图纹加以利用的扫描仪。The invention belongs to the technical field of scanners, and in particular relates to a scanner that can walk on the surface of a plane material by itself to extract patterns on the surface of the plane material for use.
背景技术Background technique
限于目前办公使用的扫描仪其尺寸有限,在一些行业如陶瓷等建材行业,经常会采用印刷的方式将图案或装饰纹理印到瓷砖或装饰材料表面,而这些图案或装饰纹理有时是需要从其他同类产品上进行完整扫描提取再印刷的,在瓷砖等装饰材料的尺寸较大时,远远超出现有扫描仪的尺寸,使用现有的扫描仪来扫描提取大尺寸瓷砖等装饰材料表面的完整图案或装饰纹理时,难以实现,这给行业内的生产素材提取带来一定困扰。Due to the limited size of scanners currently used in the office, in some industries such as ceramics and other building materials industries, patterns or decorative textures are often printed on the surface of tiles or decorative materials by printing, and these patterns or decorative textures are sometimes required from other materials. When the size of the ceramic tile and other decorative materials is large, the size of the existing scanner is far beyond the size of the existing scanner, and the existing scanner is used to scan and extract the complete surface of the large size ceramic tile and other decorative materials. It is difficult to achieve patterns or decorative textures, which brings certain difficulties to the extraction of production materials in the industry.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术的不足,本发明旨在提供一种可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹、使大尺寸平面材料表面图纹的扫描提取更简单方便的扫描仪。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a scanner that can walk on the surface of a flat material to scan and extract its surface patterns, so as to make the scanning and extraction of the surface patterns of large-sized flat materials simpler and more convenient.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹的扫描仪,包括扫描机头,该扫描机头的组成与现有扫描仪的相同,在扫描机头的前后分别通过轮轴安装设置滚轮,轮轴的两端之间通过传动带传动连接,其中一个轮轴的一端通过皮带轮组件与驱动电机传动连接,传动带的下带条上横跨扫描机头的扫描窗口下方放置基准白条,基准白条的一端端部上设有金属片,金属片与接近开关对应,扫描机头上位于基准白条的两侧侧部设置白条限位块,驱动电机及接近开关分别与扫描机头内置的电路主板电控连接,初始时金属片是与接近开关对应的,通电工作时启动扫描,驱动电机工作并驱动滚轮行走,滚轮行走的同时会带动传动带转动,放置在传动带上的基准白条会跟随传动带移动至位于未与皮带轮组件连接的轮轴一侧的白条限位块后停止,完成扫描基准校核,此时金属片与接近开关脱离,驱动电机反转驱动滚轮在大尺寸瓷砖等装饰材料表面行走扫描材料表面图纹,在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹、使大尺寸平面材料表面图纹的扫描提取更简单方便,完成扫描后驱动电机再次瞬间反转,传动带瞬间反转使基准白条随传动带移动由另一侧的白条限位块阻挡后复位与接近开关重新对应。A scanner that can walk on the surface of a flat material to scan and extract its surface pattern, including a scanning head, the composition of the scanning head is the same as that of the existing scanner. The two ends are connected by a transmission belt, and one end of one of the axles is connected with the drive motor through a pulley assembly. The lower belt of the transmission belt is placed across the scanning window of the scanning head. A reference white bar is placed on one end of the reference white bar. There are metal sheets. The metal sheets correspond to the proximity switches. The scanning head is located on both sides of the reference white bars with white strip limit blocks. The drive motor and proximity switch are electrically connected to the main board built in the scanning head. The chip corresponds to the proximity switch. When the power is turned on, the scanning is started, the drive motor works and drives the roller to walk. The roller will drive the drive belt to rotate at the same time. The reference white bar placed on the drive belt will follow the drive belt. The white bar on one side of the axle stops after the limit block, and the scanning reference check is completed. At this time, the metal sheet is separated from the proximity switch, and the drive motor reverses and drives the roller to walk on the surface of large-sized tiles and other decorative materials to scan the surface pattern of the material, and on the flat material The surface walking scan extracts its surface pattern, which makes the scanning and extraction of the surface pattern of large-size flat materials simpler and more convenient. After the scanning is completed, the drive motor is reversed again instantly, and the transmission belt is reversed instantly, so that the reference white strip moves with the transmission belt from the white strip on the other side. After the limit block is blocked, the reset corresponds to the proximity switch again.
优选的,皮带轮组件包括主动带轮、第一从动带轮、第二从动带轮和第三从动带轮,驱动电机通过安装架安装于扫描机头的外壳,主动带轮安装于驱动电机的电机轴,第一从动带轮安装于安装架并通过第一皮带与主动带轮传动连接,第二从动带轮与第一从动带轮同轴连接,第三从动带轮安装于轮轴并通过第二皮带与第二从动带轮传动连接。Preferably, the pulley assembly includes a drive pulley, a first driven pulley, a second driven pulley and a third driven pulley, the drive motor is mounted on the housing of the scanning head through the mounting frame, and the drive pulley is mounted on the drive The motor shaft of the motor, the first driven pulley is mounted on the mounting frame and is connected to the driving pulley through the first belt, the second driven pulley is coaxially connected to the first driven pulley, and the third driven pulley It is installed on the axle and is connected with the second driven pulley through the second belt.
进一步的,安装架上位于主动带轮和第一从动带轮之间安装设置有对第一皮带进行张紧调节的张紧轮。Further, a tensioning pulley for adjusting the tension of the first belt is installed on the mounting frame between the driving pulley and the first driven pulley.
优选的,接近开关对应位于金属片的上方,接近开关固定在驱动电机的壳体上。Preferably, the proximity switch is located above the metal sheet correspondingly, and the proximity switch is fixed on the casing of the driving motor.
优选的,传动带通过同步带轮与轮轴传动连接,扫描机头的前后固定设置有带座轴承,轮轴安装于带座轴承。Preferably, the transmission belt is connected to the axle through a synchronous pulley, the front and rear of the scanning head are fixedly provided with a belt seat bearing, and the wheel axle is mounted on the belt seat bearing.
本发明具有如下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹的扫描仪,其可由驱动电机驱动滚轮在大尺寸瓷砖等装饰材料表面行走扫描材料表面图纹,并且初始启动扫描时滚轮行走的同时会带动传动带转动,放置在传动带上的基准白条会跟随传动带移动至白条限位块后停止,完成扫描基准校核;具有可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹、使大尺寸平面材料表面图纹的扫描提取更简单方便的优点。The present invention can scan and extract the surface pattern on the surface of the flat material, and the roller can be driven by the drive motor to scan the surface pattern of the material on the surface of the large-sized ceramic tile and other decorative materials, and when the scanning is initially started, the roller will drive the roller while walking. The transmission belt rotates, and the reference white strip placed on the transmission belt will follow the transmission belt to move to the white strip limit block and stop to complete the scanning reference check; it has the ability to walk on the surface of the flat material to scan and extract its surface pattern, so as to make the surface pattern of the large-sized flat material. The scanning extraction is simpler and more convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹的扫描仪的整体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the scanner that can scan and extract the surface pattern on the surface of the plane material according to the present invention;
图2为本发明可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹的扫描仪在另一视角下的整体结构图;2 is an overall structural diagram of a scanner capable of walking on the surface of a flat material to scan and extract the surface pattern of the present invention from another viewing angle;
图3为本发明可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹的扫描仪的底部结构图。FIG. 3 is a bottom structural diagram of a scanner capable of walking on the surface of a flat material to scan and extract the surface pattern of the present invention.
图中:1、扫描机头;2、轮轴;3、滚轮;4、传动带;5、皮带轮组件;6、驱动电机;7、基准白条;8、金属片;9、接近开关;10、白条限位块;11、安装架;12、第一皮带;13、第二皮带;14、带座轴承;41、下带条;42、同步带轮;51、主动带轮;52、第一从动带轮;53、第二从动带轮;54、第三从动带轮;55、张紧轮。In the picture: 1. Scanning head; 2. Wheel shaft; 3. Roller; 4. Transmission belt; 5. Pulley assembly; 6. Drive motor; 7. Reference white bar; 8. Metal sheet; 9. Proximity switch; 10. White bar limit Position block; 11, mounting frame; 12, first belt; 13, second belt; 14, bearing with seat; 41, lower belt; 42, timing pulley; 51, driving pulley; 52, first driven pulley; 53, the second driven pulley; 54, the third driven pulley; 55, the tensioning pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施例,对本发明作进一步的描述,以便于更清楚地理解本发明要求保护的技术思想。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to more clearly understand the technical idea claimed in the present invention.
如图1-3所示本发明可在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹的扫描仪,包括扫描机头1,该扫描机头1的组成与现有扫描仪的相同,扫描机头1的前后分别通过轮轴2安装设置有滚轮3,优选在扫描机头1的前后固定设置带座轴承14,轮轴2安装于带座轴承14,轮轴2的两端之间通过传动带4传动连接,传动带4优选通过同步带轮42与轮轴2传动连接,其中一个轮轴2的一端通过皮带轮组件5与驱动电机6传动连接,传动带4的下带条41上横跨扫描机头1的扫描窗口下方放置有基准白条7,基准白条7的一端端部上设有金属片8,金属片8与接近开关9对应,该接近开关9优选固定在驱动电机6的壳体上并对应位于金属片8的上方,扫描机头1上位于基准白条7的两侧侧部设置有白条限位块10,驱动电机6及接近开关9分别与扫描机头1内置的电路主板电控连接,需要说明的是,驱动电机6及接近开关9与电路主板电控连接控制方式属于现有技术中可直接借鉴利用的技术,非本技术方案的重点;初始时金属片8是与接近开关9对应的,通电工作时启动扫描,驱动电机6工作并驱动滚轮3行走,滚轮3行走的同时会带动传动带4转动,放置在传动带4上的基准白条7会跟随传动带4移动至位于未与皮带轮组件5连接的轮轴2一侧的白条限位块10后停止,完成扫描基准校核,此时金属片8与接近开关9脱离,驱动电机6反转驱动滚轮3在大尺寸瓷砖等装饰材料表面行走扫描材料表面图纹,在平面材料表面行走扫描提取其表面图纹、使大尺寸平面材料表面图纹的扫描提取更简单方便,完成扫描后驱动电机6再次瞬间反转,传动带4瞬间反转使基准白条7随传动带4移动由另一侧的白条限位块10阻挡后复位与接近开关9重新对应。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention can walk on the surface of a plane material to scan and extract the surface pattern of the scanner, including a
皮带轮组件5的具体组成及其与驱动电机6、轮轴2的安装连接关系是,皮带轮组件5包括主动带轮51、第一从动带轮52、第二从动带轮53和第三从动带轮54,驱动电机6通过安装架11安装于扫描机头1的外壳,主动带轮51安装于驱动电机6的电机轴,第一从动带轮52安装于安装架11并通过第一皮带12与主动带轮51传动连接,第二从动带轮53与第一从动带轮52同轴连接,第三从动带轮54安装于轮轴2并通过第二皮带13与第二从动带轮53传动连接;安装架11上位于主动带轮51和第一从动带轮52之间还可以安装设置张紧轮55,以对第一皮带12进行张紧调节,该张紧轮55的调节结构可采用现有方式,不是本技术方案的重点。The specific composition of the pulley assembly 5 and its installation and connection relationship with the
对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变以及变形都应该属于本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and concepts described above, and all these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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