CN112118364B - Photo scanning device based on photoelectric detection positioning machine - Google Patents
Photo scanning device based on photoelectric detection positioning machine Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/04—Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00519—Constructional details not otherwise provided for, e.g. housings, covers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00519—Constructional details not otherwise provided for, e.g. housings, covers
- H04N1/00557—Connection or assembly of components or elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00519—Constructional details not otherwise provided for, e.g. housings, covers
- H04N1/00559—Mounting or support of components or elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00681—Detecting the presence, position or size of a sheet or correcting its position before scanning
- H04N1/00729—Detection means
- H04N1/00734—Optical detectors
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及光电检测技术领域,具体为一种基于光电检测定位机的图片扫描装置。The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric detection, in particular to a picture scanning device based on a photoelectric detection positioning machine.
背景技术Background technique
光电检测采用光电检测器件,如PD,PMT,APD,等把光信号转换成电信号;Photoelectric detection uses photoelectric detection devices, such as PD, PMT, APD, etc. to convert optical signals into electrical signals;
现有的光电检测时,在对图片扫描时,由于图片一般为纸质类,在扫描时,图片容易弯曲和产生褶皱,容易导致在扫描时,图片信息遗漏或者重叠,导致信息获取不准确,在扫描时,由于图片信息不统一,扫描位置不统一,在扫描时,不能及时的配合调整图片位置,导致扫描效果不佳。In the existing photoelectric detection, when scanning a picture, because the picture is generally paper, the picture is easily bent and wrinkled during scanning, which easily leads to the omission or overlap of picture information during scanning, resulting in inaccurate information acquisition. During scanning, due to inconsistent picture information and inconsistent scanning positions, the picture position cannot be adjusted in time during scanning, resulting in poor scanning results.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于光电检测定位机的图片扫描装置,解决了,由于图片一般为纸质类,在扫描时,图片容易弯曲和产生褶皱,容易导致在扫描时,图片信息遗漏或者重叠,导致信息获取不准确的技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a picture scanning device based on a photoelectric detection and positioning machine, which solves the problem that, since pictures are generally paper, during scanning, pictures are easily bent and wrinkled, which easily leads to omission of picture information or omission of picture information during scanning. Overlapping, technical issues leading to inaccurate access to information.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:
一种基于光电检测定位机的图片扫描装置,包括:底板、支撑板、转运组件、升降气缸、气动杆、连接杆和限定组件,所述底板的顶侧架设有支撑板,所述转运组件配合安装在底板上,所述升降气缸安装在底板的顶侧,所述气动杆配合安装在升降气缸的作用端部,所述连接杆的一端焊装在气动杆的顶端,所述限定组件安装在连接杆的另一端上。A picture scanning device based on a photoelectric detection and positioning machine, comprising: a bottom plate, a support plate, a transfer assembly, a lifting cylinder, a pneumatic rod, a connecting rod and a limiting assembly, the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a support plate, and the transfer assembly cooperates with the Installed on the bottom plate, the lifting cylinder is installed on the top side of the bottom plate, the pneumatic rod is installed on the action end of the lifting cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is welded on the top of the pneumatic rod, and the limiting component is mounted on the on the other end of the connecting rod.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述限定组件包括摆动杆、延展座、延展辊、复位弹簧、滑块、限位杆、滑轨、固定板、联动杆和活动板,所述活动板的底侧铰接安装有摆动杆,所述摆动杆的底端焊装有延展座,所述延展座的内部通过辊轴配合安装有延展辊,所述滑轨固接在活动板的底侧,所述滑块配合扣接在滑轨上,所述滑轨的两端分别焊装有固定板,两所述固定板之间焊装有限位杆,所述限位杆穿设在滑块的内部,所述限位杆的一端套装有复位弹簧,所述联动杆的一端铰接在滑块的底侧,所述联动杆的底端通过铰接配合安装在摆动杆的中部圆周面上。As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting component includes a swing rod, an extension base, an extension roller, a return spring, a sliding block, a limit rod, a sliding rail, a fixed plate, a linkage rod and a movable plate, and the bottom side of the movable plate A swinging rod is hingedly installed, an extension seat is welded on the bottom end of the swinging rod, an extension roller is installed inside the extension seat through a roller shaft, the sliding rail is fixed on the bottom side of the movable plate, and the sliding The block is fitted and buckled on the slide rail, the two ends of the slide rail are respectively welded with fixed plates, and a limit rod is welded between the two fixed plates. One end of the limit rod is sleeved with a return spring, one end of the linkage rod is hinged on the bottom side of the sliding block, and the bottom end of the linkage rod is mounted on the middle circumferential surface of the swing rod through hinged fit.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述活动板的底侧对称设置有延展座和延展辊,所述活动板的底侧安装有检测仪,检测仪设置在两所述延展座之间。As a further solution of the present invention, an extension seat and an extension roller are symmetrically arranged on the bottom side of the movable plate, a detector is installed on the bottom side of the movable plate, and the detector is arranged between the two extension seats.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述限位杆呈“L”型结构,所述摆动杆焊装在限位杆的一端上。As a further solution of the present invention, the limit rod is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the swing rod is welded on one end of the limit rod.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述转运组件包括配合齿轮、旋转轴、主动电机、主动齿轮、旋转盘、顶升气缸、托板、辊架和橡胶辊,所述主动电机通过螺栓配合安装在底板的顶侧,所述主动电机的转轴上配合安装有主动齿轮,所述底板的内部配合安装有轴承座,所述旋转轴的底端通过轴承配合安装在轴承座内,所述配合齿轮套装在旋转轴上,所述旋转盘配合安装在旋转轴的顶端,所述顶升气缸安装在旋转盘底侧,所述托板设置在旋转盘的室腔内部,所述托板固接在顶升气缸的作用端部,所述托板的顶部安装有辊架,所述辊架内部通过辊轴配合安装有橡胶辊。As a further solution of the present invention: the transfer assembly includes a matching gear, a rotating shaft, a driving motor, a driving gear, a rotary disk, a jacking cylinder, a support plate, a roller frame and a rubber roller, and the driving motor is installed on the bottom plate through bolts. On the top side of the drive motor, a driving gear is fitted on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, a bearing seat is fitted on the inside of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fitted in the bearing seat through a bearing, and the matching gear is fitted in the bearing seat. On the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is fitted on the top of the rotating shaft, the jacking cylinder is installed on the bottom side of the rotating plate, the supporting plate is arranged inside the chamber of the rotating plate, and the supporting plate is fixed on the jacking plate. At the working end of the cylinder, a roller frame is installed on the top of the support plate, and a rubber roller is installed inside the roller frame through the cooperation of the roller shaft.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述旋转盘的顶侧开设有通孔,所述橡胶辊设置在通孔的端口处。As a further solution of the present invention, a through hole is opened on the top side of the rotating disk, and the rubber roller is arranged at the port of the through hole.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述辊架的一侧通过螺栓配合安装有马达,马达的转轴与橡胶辊的转轴通过联轴器配合连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a motor is installed on one side of the roller frame through bolts, and the rotating shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft of the rubber roller are connected through a coupling.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述支撑板的内部开设有旋转孔,所述旋转盘设置在旋转孔内,所述配合齿轮和主动齿轮互为啮合结构。As a further solution of the present invention, a rotating hole is opened inside the support plate, the rotating disk is arranged in the rotating hole, and the matching gear and the driving gear are meshing structures with each other.
本发明的有益效果:通过设置限定组件,在活动板下沉的过程中,延展辊与旋转盘的顶侧面接触,在活动板下沉过程中,两侧的延展辊沿图片向两侧滚动,能够实现对图片的摊平和定位,能够保证扫描准确,不会产生立体偏差;The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting the limiting components, during the sinking process of the movable plate, the extension rollers are in contact with the top side surface of the rotating disc, and during the sinking process of the movable plate, the expansion rollers on both sides roll along the picture to both sides, It can realize the flattening and positioning of the picture, which can ensure accurate scanning and no stereo deviation;
通过设置转运组件,图片放置在旋转盘上,主动电机作业,带动主动齿轮旋转,在配合齿轮的配合下,能够实现旋转轴的旋转,随之带动旋转盘旋转,调整更好的扫描位置,通过顶升气缸作业,将橡胶辊顶升至通孔内,在马达的作业配合下,能够实现对旋转盘表面的图片移动,能够更好的配合调整图片的位置。By setting the transfer assembly, the picture is placed on the rotating plate, the active motor operates, and the drive gear is driven to rotate. With the cooperation of the matching gear, the rotation of the rotating shaft can be realized, and then the rotating plate can be driven to rotate, and a better scanning position can be adjusted. During the lifting of the cylinder, the rubber roller is lifted into the through hole. With the cooperation of the motor, the picture movement on the surface of the rotating disk can be realized, and the position of the picture can be better adjusted.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明整体立体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明整体正视结构图;Fig. 2 is the overall front structural view of the present invention;
图3为本发明整体中图2中区域结构图;Fig. 3 is the region structure diagram in Fig. 2 in the whole of the present invention;
图中:1、底板;2、支撑板;3、转运组件;4、升降气缸;5、气动杆;6、连接杆;7、限定组件;31、配合齿轮;32、旋转轴;33、主动电机;34、主动齿轮;35、旋转盘;36、顶升气缸;37、托板;38、辊架;39、橡胶辊;71、摆动杆;72、延展座;73、延展辊;74、复位弹簧;75、滑块;76、限位杆;77、滑轨;78、固定板;79、联动杆;710、活动板。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Supporting plate; 3. Transfer assembly; 4. Lifting cylinder; 5. Pneumatic rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Limiting assembly; 31. Matching gear; 32. Rotating shaft; Motor; 34, driving gear; 35, rotary plate; 36, jacking cylinder; 37, pallet; 38, roller frame; 39, rubber roller; 71, swing rod; 72, extension seat; 73, extension roller; 74, Return spring; 75, slider; 76, limit rod; 77, slide rail; 78, fixed plate; 79, linkage rod; 710, movable plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3所示,一种基于光电检测定位机的图片扫描装置,包括:底板1、支撑板2、转运组件3、升降气缸4、气动杆5、连接杆6和限定组件7,底板1的顶侧架设有支撑板2,转运组件3配合安装在底板1上,升降气缸4安装在底板1的顶侧,气动杆5配合安装在升降气缸4的作用端部,连接杆6的一端焊装在气动杆5的顶端,限定组件7安装在连接杆6的另一端上;As shown in Figures 1-3, a picture scanning device based on a photoelectric detection and positioning machine includes: a
限定组件7包括摆动杆71、延展座72、延展辊73、复位弹簧74、滑块75、限位杆76、滑轨77、固定板78、联动杆79和活动板710,活动板710的底侧铰接安装有摆动杆71,摆动杆71的底端焊装有延展座72,延展座72的内部通过辊轴配合安装有延展辊73,滑轨77固接在活动板710的底侧,滑块75配合扣接在滑轨77上,滑轨77的两端分别焊装有固定板78,两固定板78之间焊装有限位杆76,限位杆76穿设在滑块75的内部,限位杆76的一端套装有复位弹簧74,联动杆79的一端铰接在滑块75的底侧,联动杆79的底端通过铰接配合安装在摆动杆71的中部圆周面上,活动板710的底侧对称设置有延展座72和延展辊73,活动板710的底侧安装有检测仪,检测仪设置在两延展座72之间,限位杆76呈“L”型结构,摆动杆71焊装在限位杆76的一端上,工作时,升降气缸4作业,带动气动杆5下降,在连接杆6的配合下,能够实现活动板710的下沉,在活动板710下沉的过程中,延展辊73与旋转盘35的顶侧面接触,在活动板710下沉过程中,两侧的延展辊73沿图片向两侧滚动,能够实现对图片的摊平和定位。The
转运组件3包括配合齿轮31、旋转轴32、主动电机33、主动齿轮34、旋转盘35、顶升气缸36、托板37、辊架38和橡胶辊39,主动电机33通过螺栓配合安装在底板1的顶侧,主动电机33的转轴上配合安装有主动齿轮34,底板1的内部配合安装有轴承座,旋转轴32的底端通过轴承配合安装在轴承座内,配合齿轮31套装在旋转轴32上,旋转盘35配合安装在旋转轴32的顶端,顶升气缸36安装在旋转盘35底侧,托板37设置在旋转盘35的室腔内部,托板37固接在顶升气缸36的作用端部,托板37的顶部安装有辊架38,辊架38内部通过辊轴配合安装有橡胶辊39,旋转盘35的顶侧开设有通孔,橡胶辊39设置在通孔的端口处,辊架38的一侧通过螺栓配合安装有马达,马达的转轴与橡胶辊39的转轴通过联轴器配合连接,支撑板2的内部开设有旋转孔,旋转盘35设置在旋转孔内,配合齿轮31和主动齿轮34互为啮合结构,工作时,图片放置在旋转盘35上,主动电机33作业,带动主动齿轮34旋转,在配合齿轮31的配合下,能够实现旋转轴32的旋转,随之带动旋转盘35旋转,调整更好的扫描位置,通过顶升气缸36作业,将橡胶辊39顶升至通孔内,在马达的作业配合下,能够实现对旋转盘35表面的图片移动。The
本发明的工作原理:在使用时,在对图片扫描时,升降气缸4作业,带动气动杆5下降,在连接杆6的配合下,能够实现活动板710的下沉,在活动板710下沉的过程中,延展辊73与旋转盘35的顶侧面接触,在活动板710下沉过程中,两侧的延展辊73沿图片向两侧滚动,能够实现对图片的摊平和定位,能够保证扫描准确,不会产生立体偏差,在扫描后,在复位弹簧74的配合作用下,能够推动滑块75沿滑轨77滑动,在联动杆79的配合下,实现对延展辊73的复位,能够便于下一次使用,在对图像扫描时,图片放置在旋转盘35上,主动电机33作业,带动主动齿轮34旋转,在配合齿轮31的配合下,能够实现旋转轴32的旋转,随之带动旋转盘35旋转,调整更好的扫描位置,通过顶升气缸36作业,将橡胶辊39顶升至通孔内,在马达的作业配合下,能够实现对旋转盘35表面的图片移动,能够更好的配合调整图片的位置。The working principle of the present invention: when in use, when scanning a picture, the
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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CN205283669U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-01 | 福州锐创工业设计有限公司 | Overhead type books archives scanner |
JP3215405U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-03-22 | 冠球股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Positioning and adjustment device for mobile device photography scanning |
CN208489904U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-02-12 | 江西富通印刷包装有限公司 | A kind of high simulation scanning equipment of ancient books |
CN208572208U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 广州磐信计算机科技有限公司 | One kind being convenient for scanning constant paper and rotatable high photographing instrument |
CN208924330U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-31 | 重庆传晟信息技术有限公司 | A kind of document shooting apparatus convenient for shooting fold file |
CN209526785U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-10-22 | 张博 | A kind of finance Financial Billing scanning auxiliary device |
CN111050019A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-21 | 深圳市新良田科技股份有限公司 | A kind of book high shot |
CN211018932U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-07-14 | 广州硅骨电子科技有限公司 | Leveling mechanism of scanner for office |
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