CN111004396A - 叔胺基改性有机硅聚醚共聚物及其制备方法与应用 - Google Patents
叔胺基改性有机硅聚醚共聚物及其制备方法与应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111004396A CN111004396A CN201911383035.7A CN201911383035A CN111004396A CN 111004396 A CN111004396 A CN 111004396A CN 201911383035 A CN201911383035 A CN 201911383035A CN 111004396 A CN111004396 A CN 111004396A
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- polyether copolymer
- organic silicon
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- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 211
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- MDLRQEHNDJOFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(dimethyl)silicon Chemical compound CO[Si](C)C MDLRQEHNDJOFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7,2$l^{3},4$l^{3},6$l^{3},8$l^{3}-tetraoxatetrasilocane Chemical compound C[Si]1O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O1 WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CNC1CCCCC1 XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Natural products CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001843 polymethylhydrosiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HVOYZOQVDYHUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCN(C)C HVOYZOQVDYHUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCO BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920013822 aminosilicone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)CCN(C)C UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G81/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0042—Use of organic additives containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
- C08J2375/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
组分 | 重量份数 |
聚醚多元醇4110 | 65份 |
聚醚多元醇635 | 35份 |
水 | 1.8份 |
N,N-二甲基环己胺 | 1.5份 |
五甲基二乙烯三胺 | 1.0份 |
聚氨酯泡沫稳定剂 | 2.5份 |
环戊烷 | 13份 |
黑料∶白料 | 120∶100 |
组分 | 配方A重量份数 | 配方B重量份数 |
聚醚多元醇4110 | 65份 | 65份 |
聚醚多元醇635 | 35份 | 35份 |
水 | 1.8份 | 1.8份 |
N,N-二甲基环己胺 | 1.5份 | 1.3份 |
五甲基二乙烯三胺 | 1.0份 | 0.9份 |
聚氨酯泡沫稳定剂 | 2.5份 | 2.5份 |
环戊烷 | 13份 | 13份 |
黑料∶白料 | 120∶100 | 120∶100 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911383035.7A CN111004396B (zh) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | 叔胺基改性有机硅聚醚共聚物及其制备方法与应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911383035.7A CN111004396B (zh) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | 叔胺基改性有机硅聚醚共聚物及其制备方法与应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111004396A true CN111004396A (zh) | 2020-04-14 |
CN111004396B CN111004396B (zh) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
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CN201911383035.7A Active CN111004396B (zh) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | 叔胺基改性有机硅聚醚共聚物及其制备方法与应用 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN111004396B (zh) |
Cited By (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN111499872A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-07 | 杭州美高华颐化工有限公司 | 一种棉用侧链亲水改性嵌段硅油的制备方法 |
CN112250827A (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-22 | 苏州联胜化学有限公司 | 多用途湿摩擦牢度提升剂及其制备方法 |
CN112759767A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 南京美思德新材料有限公司 | 一种有机硅聚醚共聚物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN113105664A (zh) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-13 | 珠海东诚新材料股份有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯泡沫稳定剂 |
CN114106336A (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 南京美思德新材料有限公司 | 一种有机硅聚醚共聚物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN116515117A (zh) * | 2022-12-10 | 2023-08-01 | 佛山市顺德区德美瓦克有机硅有限公司 | 一种超支化季铵盐聚醚氨基硅油及其制备方法 |
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CN109942822A (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 江苏美思德化学股份有限公司 | 一种储存稳定的聚醚改性硅氧烷共聚物及其制备方法 |
CN110041553A (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-23 | 中山市东峻化工有限公司 | 一种可用于全水发泡体系的泡沫稳定剂 |
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