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CN110999867A - Selenium-rich yellow mealworm circulating culture system - Google Patents

Selenium-rich yellow mealworm circulating culture system Download PDF

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CN110999867A
CN110999867A CN201911247078.2A CN201911247078A CN110999867A CN 110999867 A CN110999867 A CN 110999867A CN 201911247078 A CN201911247078 A CN 201911247078A CN 110999867 A CN110999867 A CN 110999867A
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selenium
enriched
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tenebrio molitor
feed
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林光明
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Zhejiang Jinbao Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Jinbao Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/30—Rearing or breeding invertebrates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention discloses a circulating breeding system for selenium-rich yellow mealworms, which comprises a fruit and vegetable garden, a yellow mealworm farm and a chicken farm, wherein the yellow mealworms are fed by selenium-rich agricultural products to obtain the selenium-rich yellow mealworms, the selenium-rich yellow mealworms/insect dung is added into feed for feeding chickens in the chicken farm, the chickens produce selenium-rich eggs, the chicken dung is used for improving the soil of the fruit and vegetable garden, and the agricultural products are planted in the fruit and vegetable garden to obtain the selenium-rich agricultural products. The invention utilizes the characteristic that the yellow mealworms can convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium to form an ecological cycle breeding chain, can realize the cyclic utilization of selenium-rich nutrient substances among animals and plants, and obtains various selenium-rich products for eating. The method not only can realize clean production and reduce pollutant discharge, but also can improve the selenium content of products in each stage, increase the nutritive value and reduce the culture cost.

Description

Selenium-rich yellow mealworm circulating culture system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological cultivation, and in particular relates to a circulating cultivation system for selenium-enriched yellow mealworms.
Background
The lack of trace elements in human bodies can cause the generation of various diseases and the reduction of immunity, but common inorganic trace elements cannot be converted and absorbed by human bodies, so the dietary supplement is needed, and the method is simple and easy to implement and is easily accepted by people. The dry yellow mealworms, also called bread worms, belong to the order Coleoptera in the taxonomy of insects, contain 30% of fat, more than 50% of protein, and also contain major elements such as phosphorus, potassium, iron, sodium, aluminum and the like and a plurality of trace elements. Because the dry tenebrio molitor larvae contain about 40 percent of protein, the pupae contain 57 percent of protein and the imagoes contain 60 percent of protein, the dry tenebrio molitor larvae are known as a protein feed treasury and have extremely high edible nutritive value. Endows the high-nutritive-value yellow mealworms with a health-care function, and can meet the requirements of homology of medicine and food of people.
The yellow mealworms can convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium which is beneficial to human body to absorb due to a special digestive and circulatory system of the yellow mealworms, so the selenium-rich yellow mealworms can have higher nutritional value. However, in the traditional breeding technology, the breeding is performed in a single way, for example, only chickens are bred in a chicken farm, so that not only is special feed preparation required, but also chicken manure is treated with money, time and labor are wasted, and money is wasted, and therefore, the industrial circulating breeding of selenium-enriched yellow mealworms and selenium-enriched products cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a circulating culture system for selenium-rich yellow mealworms, which can realize the cyclic utilization of selenium-rich nutrient substances among animals and plants.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a circulating culture system for selenium-rich yellow mealworms comprises a fruit and vegetable garden, a yellow mealworm culture farm and a chicken farm, wherein the selenium-rich agricultural products are adopted to feed the yellow mealworms to obtain the selenium-rich yellow mealworms, the selenium-rich yellow mealworms/insect feces are added into feeds to be used for feeding chickens in the chicken farm, the chickens produce selenium-rich eggs, the chicken feces are used for improving soil of the fruit and vegetable garden, and the agricultural products are planted in the fruit and vegetable garden to obtain the selenium-rich.
The special digestive intestinal tract of the yellow mealworms can convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium, so that the yellow mealworms become carriers of the organic selenium for people to eat, and the effect of food supplement can be achieved. The method comprises the following steps of taking insect manure discharged by yellow mealworms/yellow mealworms as feed for raising chickens, producing selenium-rich eggs for eating, applying the chicken manure as fertilizer into a garden of fruits and vegetables for planting selenium-rich agricultural products such as melons, fruits, vegetables, sweet potatoes and the like, providing a part of the chicken manure to a yellow mealworm farm, and taking a part of the chicken manure as food material for eating. The invention utilizes the characteristic that the yellow mealworms can convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium to form an ecological cycle breeding chain, can realize the cyclic utilization of selenium-rich nutrient substances among animals and plants, and obtains various selenium-rich products for eating. The method not only can realize clean production and reduce pollutant discharge, but also can improve the selenium content of products in each stage, increase the nutritive value and reduce the culture cost.
Further, the selenium-rich agricultural products are processed into 2000-mesh powder, larvae of the yellow mealworms are fed with the mixed wheat bran feed, and the content of the selenium-rich agricultural products in the mixed feed is 12% -25%. The proportion of the selenium-rich agricultural products mixed into the conventional feed is 12-25%, so that the waste of selenium element caused by the fact that yellow meal worms cannot completely absorb the selenium element or the expected effect of the nutritive value in vivo cannot be achieved is avoided, the content of the selenium-rich agricultural products is controlled to be 12-25% (weight percentage), and the selenium-rich agricultural products are mixed with the conventional feed and stirred uniformly when being fed.
Furthermore, part of selenium-rich agricultural products obtained from the garden of fruits and vegetables are supplied to a yellow mealworm farm as feed, and part of the selenium-rich agricultural products are supplied to a health preserving food material. A part of selenium-rich agricultural products are used for breeding feed of yellow meal worms, and a part of selenium-rich agricultural products are provided for health preserving houses, restaurants, markets and the like and serve as food materials for eating.
Further, a part of the selenium-rich yellow mealworms obtained by the yellow mealworm farm is supplied to chicken raising in the farm, and a part of the selenium-rich yellow mealworms is directly eaten as health-preserving food materials. The selenium-rich yellow mealworm can be directly used as fresh worm to feed chickens, and also can be used for providing worm pupae to health-preserving houses, restaurants and the like to be directly eaten as food materials.
Further, the insect feces of the yellow mealworms is dried, ground and added into the feed for feeding chickens in a chicken farm, wherein the content of the yellow mealworm feces is more than or equal to 80 percent. The feed reduces the consumption of common feed, reduces the feeding cost, and the insect manure contains organic substances converted by yellow mealworms and can be added with the nutrient components of the feed.
Further, auxiliary materials such as straws, straws and sawdust are added into chicken manure produced in a chicken farm, and composite zymophyte is added to ferment through aerobic and anaerobic stages to form the organic fertilizer. The chicken manure contains undigested feed and unabsorbed nutrient components, and is fermented into the organic fertilizer, so that the effective components in the chicken manure can be reasonably utilized, waste is turned into wealth, environmental pollution is eliminated, the soil structure can be improved, and selenium-rich nutrients are provided for crops.
Further, the temperature of the chicken manure in an aerobic fermentation stage is 45-55 ℃, the fermentation time is 5-8 days, the fermentation temperature in an anaerobic fermentation stage is 35-45 ℃, and the fermentation time is 3-6 days. In the aerobic fermentation stage, the chicken manure and the auxiliary materials are uniformly mixed, then the mixture is added with the compound zymophyte, and the mixture is overturned for 1 to 2 times every day, and after fermentation is carried out for 5 to 8 days, a primary fermentation product is obtained; and in the anaerobic fermentation stage, the primary fermentation product is stacked and sealed, and the fermentation is carried out at the temperature of 35-45 ℃ for 3-6 days to obtain the organic fertilizer. The two-time fermentation process can eliminate parasitic bacteria in the chicken manure, and has the advantages of short fermentation time, reasonable process and low cost.
In conclusion, the invention utilizes the characteristic that the yellow mealworms can convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium to form an ecological cycle breeding chain, can realize the cyclic utilization of selenium-rich nutrient substances among animals and plants, and obtains various selenium-rich products for eating. The method not only can realize clean production and reduce pollutant discharge, but also can improve the selenium content of products in each stage, increase the nutritive value and reduce the culture cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a circulating aquaculture system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The specific embodiment of the circulating culture system for selenium-rich yellow mealworms of the invention is further explained by referring to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a circulating culture system for selenium-rich yellow mealworms comprises a fruit and vegetable garden, a yellow mealworm farm and a chicken farm, wherein the yellow mealworms are fed by selenium-rich agricultural products to obtain the selenium-rich yellow mealworms, the selenium-rich yellow mealworms/insect dung are added into feed for feeding chickens in the chicken farm, the chickens produce selenium-rich eggs, the chicken dung is used for improving soil of the fruit and vegetable garden, and the agricultural products are planted in the fruit and vegetable garden to obtain the selenium-rich agricultural products.
The special digestive intestinal tract of the yellow mealworms can convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium, so that the yellow mealworms become carriers of the organic selenium for people to eat, and the effect of food supplement can be achieved. The method comprises the following steps of taking insect manure discharged by yellow mealworms/yellow mealworms as feed for raising chickens, producing selenium-rich eggs for eating, applying the chicken manure as fertilizer into a garden of fruits and vegetables for planting selenium-rich agricultural products such as melons, fruits, vegetables, sweet potatoes and the like, providing a part of the chicken manure to a yellow mealworm farm, and taking a part of the chicken manure as food material for eating. The invention utilizes the characteristic that the yellow mealworms can convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium to form an ecological cycle breeding chain, can realize the cyclic utilization of selenium-rich nutrient substances among animals and plants, and obtains various selenium-rich products for eating. The method not only can realize clean production and reduce pollutant discharge, but also can improve the selenium content of products in each stage, increase the nutritive value and reduce the culture cost.
Example 1: processing selenium-rich agricultural products into 2000-mesh powder, feeding larvae of yellow mealworm with the mixed wheat bran feed, wherein the content of the selenium-rich agricultural products in the mixed feed is 12%, and mixing and stirring uniformly with the conventional feed when feeding. A part of selenium-rich agricultural products are used for breeding feed of yellow meal worms, and a part of selenium-rich agricultural products are provided for health preserving houses, restaurants, markets and the like and serve as food materials for eating. The selenium-rich yellow mealworm can be directly used as fresh worm to feed chickens, and also can be used for providing worm pupae to health-preserving houses, restaurants and the like to be directly eaten as food materials.
The yellow mealworm excrement is dried, ground and added into the feed for feeding chickens in a farm, wherein the content of the yellow mealworm excrement is 80%. The feed reduces the consumption of common feed, reduces the feeding cost, and the insect manure contains organic substances converted by yellow mealworms and can be added with the nutrient components of the feed.
The chicken manure produced in the chicken farm is added with auxiliary materials such as straws, rice straws and sawdust, and is added with composite zymophyte to be fermented into the organic fertilizer in two stages of aerobic and anaerobic fermentation. The chicken manure contains undigested feed and unabsorbed nutrient components, and is fermented into the organic fertilizer, so that the effective components in the chicken manure can be reasonably utilized, waste is turned into wealth, environmental pollution is eliminated, the soil structure can be improved, and selenium-rich nutrients are provided for crops.
In the aerobic fermentation stage of the chicken manure, the chicken manure and auxiliary materials are uniformly mixed, then the mixture is added with compound zymophyte to be overturned for 1-2 times every day, and after fermentation is carried out for 8 days at 45 ℃, a primary fermentation product is obtained; and in the anaerobic fermentation stage, the primary fermentation product is stacked and sealed, and the organic fertilizer is obtained after fermentation at 45 ℃ for 3 days. The two-time fermentation process can eliminate parasitic bacteria in the chicken manure, and has the advantages of short fermentation time, reasonable process and low cost.
Example 2: processing selenium-rich agricultural products into 2000-mesh powder, feeding larvae of yellow mealworm together with the mixed wheat bran feed, wherein the content of the selenium-rich agricultural products in the mixed feed is 25%, and mixing and stirring uniformly with the conventional feed when feeding. A part of selenium-rich agricultural products are used for breeding feed of yellow meal worms, and a part of selenium-rich agricultural products are provided for health preserving houses, restaurants, markets and the like and serve as food materials for eating. The selenium-rich yellow mealworm can be directly used as fresh worm to feed chickens, and also can be used for providing worm pupae to health-preserving houses, restaurants and the like to be directly eaten as food materials.
The yellow mealworm excrement is dried, ground and added into the feed for feeding chickens in a farm, wherein the content of the yellow mealworm excrement is 85%. The feed reduces the consumption of common feed, reduces the feeding cost, and the insect manure contains organic substances converted by yellow mealworms and can be added with the nutrient components of the feed.
The chicken manure produced in the chicken farm is added with auxiliary materials such as straws, rice straws and sawdust, and is added with composite zymophyte to be fermented into the organic fertilizer in two stages of aerobic and anaerobic fermentation. The chicken manure contains undigested feed and unabsorbed nutrient components, and is fermented into the organic fertilizer, so that the effective components in the chicken manure can be reasonably utilized, waste is turned into wealth, environmental pollution is eliminated, the soil structure can be improved, and selenium-rich nutrients are provided for crops.
In the aerobic fermentation stage of the chicken manure, the chicken manure and auxiliary materials are uniformly mixed, then the mixture is added with compound zymophyte to be overturned for 1-2 times every day, and after 5 days of fermentation at 55 ℃, a primary fermentation product is obtained; and in the anaerobic fermentation stage, the primary fermentation product is stacked and sealed, and the organic fertilizer is obtained after fermentation at 35 ℃ for 6 days. The two-time fermentation process can eliminate parasitic bacteria in the chicken manure, and has the advantages of short fermentation time, reasonable process and low cost.
Example 3: processing selenium-rich agricultural products into 2000-mesh powder, feeding larvae of yellow mealworm with the mixed wheat bran feed, wherein the content of the selenium-rich agricultural products in the mixed feed is 20%, and mixing and stirring uniformly with the conventional feed when feeding. A part of selenium-rich agricultural products are used for breeding feed of yellow meal worms, and a part of selenium-rich agricultural products are provided for health preserving houses, restaurants, markets and the like and serve as food materials for eating. The selenium-rich yellow mealworm can be directly used as fresh worm to feed chickens, and also can be used for providing worm pupae to health-preserving houses, restaurants and the like to be directly eaten as food materials.
The yellow mealworm excrement is dried, ground and added into the feed for feeding chickens in a farm, wherein the content of the yellow mealworm excrement is 90%. The feed reduces the consumption of common feed, reduces the feeding cost, and the insect manure contains organic substances converted by yellow mealworms and can be added with the nutrient components of the feed.
The chicken manure produced in the chicken farm is added with auxiliary materials such as straws, rice straws and sawdust, and is added with composite zymophyte to be fermented into the organic fertilizer in two stages of aerobic and anaerobic fermentation. The chicken manure contains undigested feed and unabsorbed nutrient components, and is fermented into the organic fertilizer, so that the effective components in the chicken manure can be reasonably utilized, waste is turned into wealth, environmental pollution is eliminated, the soil structure can be improved, and selenium-rich nutrients are provided for crops.
In the aerobic fermentation stage of the chicken manure, the chicken manure and auxiliary materials are uniformly mixed, then the mixture is added with compound zymophyte to be overturned for 1-2 times every day, and after fermentation is carried out for 6 days at 50 ℃, a primary fermentation product is obtained; and in the anaerobic fermentation stage, the primary fermentation product is stacked and sealed, and the organic fertilizer is obtained after fermentation at 40 ℃ for 5 days. The two-time fermentation process can eliminate parasitic bacteria in the chicken manure, and has the advantages of short fermentation time, reasonable process and low cost.
The selenium content in the yellow mealworm pupa of the product obtained by the method of the embodiment is 2-8 times higher than that of common yellow mealworm, selenium-rich eggs and agricultural products than that of common eggs.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种富硒黄粉虫的循环养殖系统，其特征在于：包括果蔬园、黄粉虫养殖场和养鸡场，采用富硒农产品喂养黄粉虫得到富硒黄粉虫，富硒黄粉虫/虫粪添加到饲料中用于养鸡场喂鸡，鸡产出富硒蛋，鸡粪用于改良果蔬园的土壤，果蔬园种植农产品得到富硒农产品。1. a recirculating culture system of selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor, is characterized in that: comprise fruit and vegetable gardens, Tenebrio molitor farms and chicken farms, adopt selenium-enriched agricultural products to feed Tenebrio molitor to obtain Se-enriched Tenebrio molitor, selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor/insect excrement It is added to the feed for feeding chickens in chicken farms, chickens produce selenium-enriched eggs, chicken manure is used to improve the soil of fruit and vegetable gardens, and agricultural products are grown in fruit and vegetable gardens to obtain selenium-enriched agricultural products. 2.根据权利要求1所述的富硒黄粉虫的循环养殖系统，其特征在于：将富硒农产品加工成2000目的粉状，混合麦麸饲料一起喂养黄粉虫的幼虫，富硒农产品在混合饲料中的含量为12%-25%。2. the recirculating culture system of selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the selenium-enriched agricultural products are processed into 2000-purpose powder, mixed with wheat bran feed to feed the larvae of Tenebrio molitor, and the selenium-enriched agricultural products are in mixed feed The content of 12%-25%. 3.根据权利要求1所述的富硒黄粉虫的循环养殖系统，其特征在于：果蔬园得到的富硒农产品一部分作为饲料供给黄粉虫养殖场，一部分作为养生食材供食用。3. The recirculating culture system of selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: part of the selenium-enriched agricultural products obtained from the fruit and vegetable garden is supplied as feed to Tenebrio molitor farms, and a part is used as health food for consumption. 4.根据权利要求1所述的富硒黄粉虫的循环养殖系统，其特征在于：黄粉虫养殖场得到的富硒黄粉虫一部分提供给养鸡场养鸡，一部分直接作为养生食材食用。4. The selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a part of the selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor obtained from the Tenebrio molitor breeding farm is provided to chicken farms for raising chickens, and a part is directly eaten as health food. 5.根据权利要求1所述的富硒黄粉虫的循环养殖系统，其特征在于：黄粉虫的虫粪经烘干研磨加入饲料中用于养鸡场喂鸡，其中黄粉虫虫粪的含量大于等于80%。5. the recirculating breeding system of selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the worm excrement of Tenebrio molitor is added in the feed for feeding chickens in chicken farms through drying and grinding, and wherein the content of Tenebrio molitor excrement is greater than equal to 80%. 6.根据权利要求1所述的富硒黄粉虫的循环养殖系统，其特征在于：养鸡场产生的鸡粪，添加秸秆、稻草、锯末之类的辅料，加入复合发酵菌经有氧和厌氧两个阶段发酵形成有机肥。6. the recirculating breeding system of selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chicken manure that chicken farm produces, add the auxiliary materials such as straw, straw, sawdust, add compound fermenting bacteria through aerobic and anaerobic Oxygen two-stage fermentation to form organic fertilizer. 7.根据权利要求6所述的富硒黄粉虫的循环养殖系统，其特征在于：鸡粪有氧发酵阶段温度为45- 55℃，发酵时间为5-8天，厌氧阶段发酵温度为35- 45℃，发酵时间为3-6天。7. the recirculating breeding system of selenium-enriched Tenebrio molitor according to claim 6, is characterized in that: chicken manure aerobic fermentation stage temperature is 45-55 ℃, fermentation time is 5-8 days, and anaerobic stage fermentation temperature is 35 ℃ - 45°C, fermentation time is 3-6 days.
CN201911247078.2A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Selenium-rich yellow mealworm circulating culture system Pending CN110999867A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118044489A (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-05-17 淮南师范学院 A biological breeding method for selenium-enriched and plastic-reducing ephedra chicken

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