[go: up one dir, main page]

CN110715528A - Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine - Google Patents

Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110715528A
CN110715528A CN201911123606.3A CN201911123606A CN110715528A CN 110715528 A CN110715528 A CN 110715528A CN 201911123606 A CN201911123606 A CN 201911123606A CN 110715528 A CN110715528 A CN 110715528A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
drying machine
machine body
stirring
camellia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911123606.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ENSHI DIJIAYI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ENSHI DIJIAYI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ENSHI DIJIAYI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICE Co Ltd filed Critical ENSHI DIJIAYI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911123606.3A priority Critical patent/CN110715528A/en
Publication of CN110715528A publication Critical patent/CN110715528A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a camellia seed cleaning and drying machine which is characterized in that a feed inlet (3) and a vent (6) are arranged at the upper part of a barrel (2) of a cleaning and drying machine body (1), a discharge outlet (4) and an air inlet (7) are arranged at the lower part of the cleaning and drying machine body (1), and a drain outlet (5) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning and drying machine body (1); a stirring shaft (8) is arranged in the cleaning dryer body (1), and stirring blades (9) for stirring tea seeds are arranged on the stirring shaft (8); a spray head (12) for spraying and cleaning tea seeds is arranged in the cleaning and drying machine body (1), and the spray head (12) is connected to the water inlet pipe (11); an electric heating layer (15) which uses electric heating is arranged on the cylinder body (2) of the cleaning and drying machine body (1). The camellia oil drying method can be used for cleaning and drying camellia seeds, and the quality of the camellia oil is improved. The scheme has the advantages of high temperature raising speed and short cycle time, and the quality of oil products is obviously improved. Convenient to use, simple structure is reasonable.

Description

Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds.
Background
Camellia oleifera belonging to Camellia oleifera family belongs to evergreen small trees. The tea seed oil is used for oil extraction (tea oil), so that the tea seed oil is famous, fragrant in color and taste, rich in nutrition, and long in storage life, is high-quality edible oil, and can also be used as lubricating oil and antirust oil in industry, the tea cake is a pesticide and a fertilizer, can improve the water storage capacity of a farmland and prevent and control pests in a rice field, the peel is a raw material for extracting tannin extract, the leaf part contains anthoflavin, theophylline and the like, and is a raw material for medical industry, and the wood can be used as small farm implements.
The camellia seeds are unique woody oil plants in China and are widely distributed in the south of China, the camellia oil extracted from the camellia has high nutritional price and health care function, can enhance the elasticity and toughness of blood vessels, delay arteriosclerosis, increase the gastrointestinal absorption function, promote endocrine, prevent and treat the decline of neurological function, improve the immunity of human bodies and the like, and the fatty acid composition of the camellia oil is similar to olive oil and is called eastern olive oil. Therefore, the tea oil has a large market space in China. The drying is the first process of processing and utilizing the camellia seeds, and has important influence on the quality, the oil yield and the quality of grease of the camellia seeds. For a long time, tea oil is mainly used for farmer to perform workshop oil extraction by self-planting, self-harvesting and self-management.
The preparation process of the camellia oil comprises the following steps: the whole process of shelling, drying in the sun, crushing, oil pressing and filtering is a physical method, the tea seeds have a process of cleaning raw materials, and the cleaning degree of the raw materials has influence on the oil yield. Therefore, there is a need for an apparatus that can clean the feedstock to address the deficiencies in production described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds is characterized in that a cleaning and drying machine body consists of a barrel, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, a drain outlet, a vent outlet, an air inlet, a stirring shaft, stirring blades, a motor, a water inlet pipe, a spraying head and an electric heating layer, wherein the cleaning and drying machine body is a cylindrical barrel; a stirring shaft is arranged on a central axis in the cleaning dryer body, the top end of the stirring shaft is connected to a motor for stirring materials through a speed reducer, and stirring blades for stirring tea seeds are arranged on the stirring shaft; a spraying head for spraying and cleaning tea seeds is arranged in the cleaning and drying machine body and is connected to the water inlet pipe; an electric heating layer which uses electric heating is arranged on the barrel body of the cleaning dryer body.
The invention relates to a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds, which is characterized in that an air inlet is connected to an air compressor through an air inlet pipe.
The invention relates to a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds, which is characterized in that an air inlet pipe is provided with an electric heating wire for heating air.
The invention relates to a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds, which is characterized in that a cleaning and drying machine body is made of stainless steel materials.
When the cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds is used, the camellia seeds are placed into the barrel, the water inlet pipe is opened to spray the camellia seeds in the barrel, the stirring device is opened to stir the camellia seeds, impurities such as sewage and the like are discharged from the drain outlet at the bottom of the barrel, the cleaned camellia seeds are dried in the barrel, the electric heating device is opened to heat the camellia seeds, hot air is started to blow in from the air inlet, wet air is discharged from the drain outlet, and the cleaned and dried camellia seeds are discharged from the discharge outlet.
The camellia oil drying method can be used for cleaning and drying camellia seeds, and the quality of the camellia oil is improved. The scheme has the advantages of high temperature raising speed and short cycle time, and the quality of oil products is obviously improved. Convenient to use, simple structure is reasonable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds;
in the drawings: 1-is a cleaning dryer body; 2-is a cylinder body; 3-is a feed inlet; 4-is a discharge hole; 5-is a sewage draining outlet; 6-is a vent; 7-is an air inlet; 8-is a stirring shaft; 9-is a stirring blade; 10-is a motor; 11-is a water inlet pipe; 12-is a sprinkler head; 13-is an air inlet pipe; 14-is an air compressor; 15-is an electric heating layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds, a cleaning and drying machine body 1 consists of a barrel body 2, a feed inlet 3, a discharge outlet 4, a drain outlet 5, a vent outlet 6, an air inlet 7, a stirring shaft 8, a stirring blade 9, a motor 10, a water inlet pipe 11, a spraying head 12 and an electric heating layer 15, wherein the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is a cylindrical barrel body, the upper part of the barrel body 2 of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided with the feed inlet 3 for feeding and discharging raw camellia seeds and the vent outlet 6 for discharging air, the lower part of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided with the discharge outlet 4 for discharging raw materials and the air inlet 7 for blowing air, and the bottom of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided; a stirring shaft 8 is arranged on the central axis in the cleaning dryer body 1, the top end of the stirring shaft 8 is connected to a motor 10 for stirring materials through a speed reducer, and stirring blades 9 for stirring tea seeds are arranged on the stirring shaft 8; a spray head 12 for spraying and cleaning tea seeds is arranged in the cleaning and drying machine body 1, and the spray head 12 is connected to the water inlet pipe 11; an electric heating layer 15 for heating by electricity is arranged on the cylinder body 2 of the cleaning dryer body 1, and the air inlet 7 is connected to an air compressor 14 through an air inlet pipe 13.
Example 2: a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds, a cleaning and drying machine body 1 consists of a barrel body 2, a feed inlet 3, a discharge outlet 4, a drain outlet 5, a vent outlet 6, an air inlet 7, a stirring shaft 8, a stirring blade 9, a motor 10, a water inlet pipe 11, a spraying head 12 and an electric heating layer 15, wherein the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is a cylindrical barrel body, the upper part of the barrel body 2 of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided with the feed inlet 3 for feeding and discharging raw camellia seeds and the vent outlet 6 for discharging air, the lower part of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided with the discharge outlet 4 for discharging raw materials and the air inlet 7 for blowing air, and the bottom of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided; a stirring shaft 8 is arranged on the central axis in the cleaning dryer body 1, the top end of the stirring shaft 8 is connected to a motor 10 for stirring materials through a speed reducer, and stirring blades 9 for stirring tea seeds are arranged on the stirring shaft 8; a spray head 12 for spraying and cleaning tea seeds is arranged in the cleaning and drying machine body 1, and the spray head 12 is connected to the water inlet pipe 11; an electric heating layer 15 for heating by electricity is arranged on the cylinder body 2 of the cleaning dryer body 1, and the air inlet 7 is connected to an air compressor 14 through an air inlet pipe 13. The air inlet pipe 13 is provided with an electric heating wire for heating air.
Example 3: a cleaning and drying machine for camellia seeds, a cleaning and drying machine body 1 consists of a barrel body 2, a feed inlet 3, a discharge outlet 4, a drain outlet 5, a vent outlet 6, an air inlet 7, a stirring shaft 8, a stirring blade 9, a motor 10, a water inlet pipe 11, a spraying head 12 and an electric heating layer 15, wherein the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is a cylindrical barrel body, the upper part of the barrel body 2 of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided with the feed inlet 3 for feeding and discharging raw camellia seeds and the vent outlet 6 for discharging air, the lower part of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided with the discharge outlet 4 for discharging raw materials and the air inlet 7 for blowing air, and the bottom of the cleaning and drying machine body 1 is provided; a stirring shaft 8 is arranged on the central axis in the cleaning dryer body 1, the top end of the stirring shaft 8 is connected to a motor 10 for stirring materials through a speed reducer, and stirring blades 9 for stirring tea seeds are arranged on the stirring shaft 8; a spray head 12 for spraying and cleaning tea seeds is arranged in the cleaning and drying machine body 1, and the spray head 12 is connected to the water inlet pipe 11; an electric heating layer 15 for heating by electricity is arranged on the cylinder body 2 of the cleaning dryer body 1, and the air inlet 7 is connected to an air compressor 14 through an air inlet pipe 13. The air inlet pipe 13 is provided with an electric heating wire for heating air. The cleaning dryer body 1 is made of stainless steel materials.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A camellia seed cleaning and drying machine is characterized in that a cleaning and drying machine body (1) is composed of a cylinder body (2), a feed inlet (3), a discharge outlet (4), a drain outlet (5), a vent outlet (6), an air inlet (7), a stirring shaft (8), stirring blades (9), a motor (10), a water inlet pipe (11), a spraying head (12) and an electric heating layer (15), the cleaning and drying machine body (1) is a cylindrical cylinder body, the upper part of the cylinder body (2) of the cleaning and drying machine body (1) is provided with the feed inlet (3) for feeding and discharging raw camellia seeds and the vent outlet (6) for discharging air, the lower part of the cleaning and drying machine body (1) is provided with the discharge outlet (4) for discharging raw materials and the air inlet (7) for blowing air, and the bottom of the cleaning and drying machine body (1) is provided with the drain outlet; a stirring shaft (8) is arranged on the central axis in the cleaning dryer body (1), the top end of the stirring shaft (8) is connected to a motor (10) for stirring materials through a speed reducer, and stirring blades (9) for stirring tea seeds are arranged on the stirring shaft (8); a spray head (12) for spraying and cleaning tea seeds is arranged in the cleaning and drying machine body (1), and the spray head (12) is connected to the water inlet pipe (11); an electric heating layer (15) which uses electric heating is arranged on the cylinder body (2) of the cleaning and drying machine body (1).
2. A camellia seed washing and drying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air inlet (7) is connected to an air compressor (14) through an air inlet pipe (13).
3. A washing and drying machine for camellia seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein said air inlet pipe (13) is provided with an electric heating wire for heating air.
4. A camellia seed washing and drying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the washing and drying machine body (1) is made of stainless steel material.
CN201911123606.3A 2019-11-17 2019-11-17 Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine Pending CN110715528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911123606.3A CN110715528A (en) 2019-11-17 2019-11-17 Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911123606.3A CN110715528A (en) 2019-11-17 2019-11-17 Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110715528A true CN110715528A (en) 2020-01-21

Family

ID=69216067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911123606.3A Pending CN110715528A (en) 2019-11-17 2019-11-17 Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110715528A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317528A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-08-31 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司 Tea seed cleaning and drying integrated equipment for processing camellia oil

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002320931A (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-11-05 Heiwa Corp Abrasive pellet washing unit and washing method
CN207188342U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-04-06 连云港佑源医药设备制造有限公司 A kind of Low-temperature cleaning suitable for Chinese medicine crushes sterilizer
CN208095974U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-11-16 云南翼通宏茂牧业有限公司 A kind of piglet high nutrition feed-processing device
CN208449998U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-02-01 浙江健达农业开发有限公司 Camellia seed cleaning device
CN109341278A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-02-15 许昌泰禾农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of efficient washing soybean drying equipment
CN110118478A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 长阳隆惠农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of tea seed drying system
CN213119864U (en) * 2019-11-17 2021-05-04 恩施州地壹嘉知识产权服务有限公司 Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002320931A (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-11-05 Heiwa Corp Abrasive pellet washing unit and washing method
CN207188342U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-04-06 连云港佑源医药设备制造有限公司 A kind of Low-temperature cleaning suitable for Chinese medicine crushes sterilizer
CN208095974U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-11-16 云南翼通宏茂牧业有限公司 A kind of piglet high nutrition feed-processing device
CN110118478A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 长阳隆惠农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of tea seed drying system
CN208449998U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-02-01 浙江健达农业开发有限公司 Camellia seed cleaning device
CN109341278A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-02-15 许昌泰禾农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of efficient washing soybean drying equipment
CN213119864U (en) * 2019-11-17 2021-05-04 恩施州地壹嘉知识产权服务有限公司 Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317528A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-08-31 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司 Tea seed cleaning and drying integrated equipment for processing camellia oil

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110681284A (en) Heating and stirring oil storage tank for camellia oil
CN104624282A (en) Processing method for nutritional rice
CN108865408A (en) A kind of original odor type tea-seed oil production technology
Kukeera et al. Extraction, quantification and characterization of oil from pumpkin seeds
CN104804862A (en) Organic pecan oil and production process thereof
CN213119864U (en) Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine
CN205856417U (en) A kind of Semen Camelliae differential cleans device
CN104798911A (en) Organic corn germ oil and production process thereof
CN110715528A (en) Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine
CN111548852A (en) A kind of fresh-pressed manufacturing process of rattan pepper oil
CN105192204A (en) Preparation method of hybrid paper mulberry tealeaves
CN105017433A (en) Process for comprehensively utilizing wild acorns to process and extract tannin and starch
CN211487313U (en) Heating and stirring oil storage tank for camellia oil
CN212882711U (en) Wild camellia oil smashes and squeezes device
CN208586263U (en) A kind of camellia fruit tapping machine
CN103918831A (en) Making method of persimmon leaf tea
CN110743664A (en) Wild camellia oil smashes and squeezes device
CN104017641A (en) Preparation method and preparation device of peony seed blending oil with lipid-lowering health-care effect
CN210993262U (en) Camellia oil residue deoiling tank with movable inner basket
CN205856420U (en) Device is cleaned in a kind of Semen Camelliae spray concussion
CN208583701U (en) A kind of camellia seed rinsing machine
CN104974547A (en) Method for extraction of cocoa bean pigment
CN213939650U (en) Extrusion camellia seed tapping machine with double rolls
CN208583631U (en) A kind of camellia seed dry cleaner of tape pulse
CN204702711U (en) A kind of tea decorticator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200121

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication