CN110118478A - A kind of tea seed drying system - Google Patents
A kind of tea seed drying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110118478A CN110118478A CN201810114486.XA CN201810114486A CN110118478A CN 110118478 A CN110118478 A CN 110118478A CN 201810114486 A CN201810114486 A CN 201810114486A CN 110118478 A CN110118478 A CN 110118478A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea seed
- pipe
- drying chamber
- sleeve
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/20—Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tea seed drying systems, including drying chamber, drying chamber upper and lower surfaces are equipped with exhaust fan, the exhaust fan of drying chamber upper surface connects first pipe, first pipe connects the first bleeding point, and first pipe connects air dryer, air filter and air-scrubbing device, and the exhaust fan of drying chamber lower surface connects second pipe, second pipe connects the second bleeding point, and second pipe connects air dryer and air-scrubbing device；Stirring motor, the stirring motor and stirring axis connection are equipped at the top of the drying chamber, the agitating shaft passes through drying chamber, and the agitating shaft is equipped with tea seed holding tray and heating layer, and the tea seed holding tray and heating layer are arranged alternately.The present invention is staggered by circulating current, tea seed holding tray, heating layer and improves rate of drying, uniform drying, and drying chamber is capable of washing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machining technical fields, more particularly, to the present invention relates to a kind of tea seed drying systems.
Background technique
Tea seed generallys use steam drying at present, though meet the requirement of environmental protection, there is also many deficiencies, drying efficiencies
Low, the heat being discharged after drying causes energy dissipation, there is certain pollution to atmospheric environment.Food drying in the prior art is set
Structure is complicated for standby presence, the high defect of drying cost, and drying efficiency is low.Thus, it is necessary to a kind of tea seed drying equipment is provided, with
Simplify its structure, and reduce the drying cost of drying equipment, to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to prior art problem, a kind of tea seed drying system is provided.
Technical solution of the present invention are as follows:
A kind of tea seed drying system, including drying chamber, drying chamber upper and lower surfaces are equipped with exhaust fan, drying chamber upper surface
Exhaust fan connect first pipe, first pipe connect the first bleeding point, first pipe connect air dryer, air filter
And air-scrubbing device, the exhaust fan of drying chamber lower surface connect second pipe, second pipe connects the second bleeding point, the second pipe
Road connects air dryer and air-scrubbing device；Stirring motor, the stirring motor and stirring are equipped at the top of the drying chamber
Axis connection, the agitating shaft pass through drying chamber, and the agitating shaft is equipped with tea seed holding tray and heating layer, the tea seed holding tray
It is arranged alternately with heating layer.
Preferably, be equipped with suction tube, the suction tube and sleeve connection below the exhaust fan, the drying chamber be provided with into
Air port, the sleeve are threaded through in the hole of air inlet, a rack gear are from top to bottom arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve, by being located at
Motor driven gear outside top plate, wheel and rack are meshed, the transmission mechanism control that motor is formed by gear and rack gear
The height and position of sleeve, the surface of the sleeve are provided with multilayer exhaust outlet, and the socket cover of the sleeve passes through screw thread and sleeve body
It is connected, the mouth cylinder radially extended along sleeve is additionally provided on the exhaust outlet of the sleeve.
Preferably, the first pipe, second pipe, the first bleeding point, the second bleeding point are equipped with control valve.
Preferably, the air-scrubbing device is provided with air freshener or water.
Preferably, the axle center of the agitating shaft is also provided with interval for the two sides of hollow structure and agitating shaft and is evenly arranged
Through-hole, have third pipeline in the through-hole, the third pipeline is connect with water tank and second pipe respectively.
Preferably, the third pipeline is located at the part in agitating shaft equipped with the hole matched with through-hole.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the exhaust fan being arranged by drying chamber upper and lower surfaces realizes the circulating current of forward and reverse, realizes tea
Seed rapid draing.
2, it is staggered by internal tea seed holding tray, heating layer, so that the drying temperature in drying chamber is promoted rapidly,
In conjunction with heated-air drying, rate of drying is improved.
3, guide functions are played to hot wind by sleeve, for the high tea seed holding tray of the different numbers of plies or different layers, led to
The height for crossing motor driven sleeve can be such that hot wind directly makees by hot wind guiding function on the surface of different layers tea seed holding tray
For the tea seed of different layers tea seed holding tray, the different non-uniform problems of tea seed layer heated-air drying are avoided, while sleeve is also
It can play the role of buffering to hot wind.
4, the third pipeline is located at the part in agitating shaft equipped with the hole matched with through-hole, rotates third pipeline and leads to
The cooperation in hole and the unlatching of valve realize and import hot wind or water in drying chamber that hot wind enters in drying chamber, improve dry effect
Rate can be directed water into, be cleaned to drying chamber when drying chamber internal storage tea seed.
5, it can also be passed through hot wind inside agitating shaft, used in conjunction with suction tube and sleeve, improve the drying efficiency of hot wind.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is third pipeline configuration schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure: drying chamber 1, exhaust fan 2, first pipe 3, the first bleeding point 4, air dryer 5, air-scrubbing device 7, second
Pipeline 8, the second bleeding point 9, suction tube 10, sleeve 11, exhaust outlet 111, mouth cylinder 112, socket cover 113, motor 12, tea seed is put
Set disk 13, baffle 131, heating layer 14, agitating shaft 15, through-hole 151, stirring motor 16, third pipeline 17, water tank 18.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to implement
The range of example statement.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tea seed drying system, including drying chamber 1,1 upper and lower surfaces of drying chamber are equipped with exhaust fan 2, on drying chamber 1
The connection first pipe 3 of exhaust fan 2 on surface, the first bleeding point 4 of connection of first pipe 3, the connection of first pipe 3 air dryer 5,
Air filter 6 and air-scrubbing device 7, the exhaust fan of 1 lower surface of drying chamber connect second pipe 8, the connection of second pipe 8 the
Two bleeding points 9, second pipe 8 connect air dryer 5 and air-scrubbing device 7；It is characterized by: 1 top of drying chamber
Equipped with stirring motor 16, the stirring motor 16 is connect with agitating shaft 15, and the agitating shaft 15 passes through drying chamber 1, the stirring
Axis 15 is equipped with tea seed holding tray 13 and heating layer 14, and the tea seed holding tray 13 and heating layer 14 are arranged alternately.Pass through drying
The exhaust fan of chamber upper and lower surfaces setting, realizes the circulating current of forward and reverse, realizes tea seed rapid draing.Pass through
Tea seed holding tray 13, the heating layer 14 of inside are staggered, so that the drying temperature in drying chamber is promoted rapidly, in conjunction with hot air drying
It is dry, improve rate of drying.
Preferably, suction tube 10 is equipped with below the exhaust fan 2, the suction tube 10 is connect with sleeve 11, the drying
Chamber 1 is provided with air inlet, and the sleeve 11 is threaded through in the hole of air inlet, is from top to bottom arranged one on the outer surface of the sleeve 11
A rack gear, by being located at the motor 12 outside top plate with moving gear, wheel and rack is meshed, and motor 12 passes through gear and rack-shaped
At transmission mechanism control sleeve 11 height and position, the surface of the sleeve 11 is provided with multilayer exhaust outlet 111, the sleeve 11
Socket cover 113 be connected by screw thread with sleeve body, be additionally provided on the exhaust outlet 111 of the sleeve 11 and radially prolong along sleeve
The mouth cylinder 112 stretched.Guide functions are played to hot wind by sleeve, are placed for the high tea seed of the different numbers of plies or different layers
Disk can make hot wind straight by the height of motor driven sleeve by hot wind guiding function on the surface of different layers tea seed holding tray
It connects and acts in the tea seed of different layers tea seed holding tray, avoid the different non-uniform problems of tea seed layer heated-air drying, cover simultaneously
Cylinder can also play the role of buffering to hot wind.
Preferably, the first pipe 3, second pipe 8, the first bleeding point 4, the second bleeding point 9 are equipped with control valve.
Preferably, the air-scrubbing device 1 is provided with air freshener or water.
Preferably, the axle center of the agitating shaft 15 is also provided with interval uniformly for the two sides of hollow structure and agitating shaft 15
The through-hole 151 of arrangement, there is third pipeline 17 in the through-hole, the third pipeline 17 respectively with water tank 18 and second pipe
8 connections.
Preferably, the third pipeline 17 is located at the part in agitating shaft 15 equipped with the hole matched with through-hole 151.Rotation
The cooperation of third pipeline 17 and through-hole and the unlatching of valve realize and import hot wind or water in drying chamber that hot wind enters drying
Intracavitary, improving drying efficiency can direct water into, clean to drying chamber when drying chamber internal storage tea seed.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this Shen
Please in embodiment and embodiment in feature in the absence of conflict, can mutual any combination.Protection model of the invention
The technical solution that should be recorded with claim is enclosed, the equivalent replacement side of technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim
Case is protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tea seed drying system, including drying chamber (1), drying chamber (1) upper and lower surfaces are equipped with exhaust fan (2),
The exhaust fan (2) of drying chamber (1) upper surface connects first pipe (3), and first pipe (3) connects the first bleeding point (4), the first pipe
Road (3) connects air dryer (5), air filter (6) and air-scrubbing device (7), the exhaust fan of drying chamber (1) lower surface
It connects second pipe (8), second pipe (8) connects the second bleeding point (9), and second pipe (8) connects air dryer (5) and empty
Gas washing device (7)；It is characterized by: be equipped with stirring motor (16) at the top of the drying chamber (1), the stirring motor (16) with
Agitating shaft (15) connection, the agitating shaft (15) pass through drying chamber (1), and the agitating shaft (15) is equipped with tea seed holding tray (13)
With heating layer (14), the tea seed holding tray (13) and heating layer (14) are arranged alternately.
2. a kind of tea seed drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and take out below the exhaust fan (2)
Air duct (10), the suction tube (10) connect with sleeve (11), and the drying chamber (1) is provided with air inlet, and the sleeve (11) is worn
It is located in the hole of air inlet, a rack gear is from top to bottom set on the outer surface of the sleeve (11), by being located at outside top plate
Motor (12) band moving gear, wheel and rack are meshed, the transmission mechanism control set that motor (12) is formed by gear and rack gear
The height and position of cylinder (11), the surface of the sleeve (11) are provided with multilayer exhaust outlet (111), the socket cover of the sleeve (11)
(113) it is connected by screw thread with sleeve body, is additionally provided on the exhaust outlet (111) of the sleeve (11) and is radially extended along sleeve
Mouth cylinder (112).
3. a kind of tea seed drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first pipe (3), second pipe
(8), the first bleeding point (4), the second bleeding point (9) are equipped with control valve.
4. a kind of tea seed drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-scrubbing device (1) is built-in
There are air freshener or water.
5. a kind of tea seed drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: during the axle center of the agitating shaft (15) is
The two sides of hollow structure and agitating shaft (15) are also provided with the through-hole (151) that is evenly arranged of interval, there is the in the through-hole
Three pipelines (17), the third pipeline (17) connect with water tank (18) and second pipe (8) respectively.
6. a kind of tea seed drying system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the third pipeline (17) is located at stirring
Part in axis (15) is equipped with the hole matched with through-hole (151).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810114486.XA CN110118478A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of tea seed drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810114486.XA CN110118478A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of tea seed drying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110118478A true CN110118478A (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67519854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810114486.XA Pending CN110118478A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of tea seed drying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110118478A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110715528A (en) * | 2019-11-17 | 2020-01-21 | 恩施州地壹嘉知识产权服务有限公司 | Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201810114486.XA patent/CN110118478A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110715528A (en) * | 2019-11-17 | 2020-01-21 | 恩施州地壹嘉知识产权服务有限公司 | Camellia seed cleaning and drying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190813 |