CN103673545B - Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device - Google Patents
Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103673545B CN103673545B CN201310588415.0A CN201310588415A CN103673545B CN 103673545 B CN103673545 B CN 103673545B CN 201310588415 A CN201310588415 A CN 201310588415A CN 103673545 B CN103673545 B CN 103673545B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot
- air
- roller bearing
- heat exchanger
- blast
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device, it is sent into pipe, hot air reflux pipe, air exhauster, hot-air oven primarily of body of heater, heat exchanger, hot blast, take motor as the conveyer belt formation of power, conveyer belt is intervally distributed with two or more material stirring-up mechanism.Owing to adopting above-mentioned version, the present invention has following characteristics: one is set up material stirring-up mechanism, substantially increases the drying effect to vegetables; Two is set up steam comb at the top of hot-air oven, steam in case can be drained, be conducive to the oven dry to vegetables, especially steam comb is connected with air blast, not only be conducive to and the dehumidifying in baking oven, and can also make full use of the waste heat of steam, maximum beneficial effect is also after in steam suction body of heater, be conducive to combustion-supporting, improve the calorific value in body of heater; Three is set up secondary heat exchanger, and used heat is only absorbed by the water, and used heat is fully used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable drying device, specifically a kind of energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device.
Background technology
It is CN202873749U that State Intellectual Property Office discloses publication number on April 17th, 2013, patent name is a kind of utility model patent of dehydrated vegetables drying device, it includes pneumatic conveying drying high-voltaghe compartment, pneumatic conveying drying high-voltaghe compartment air inlet is provided with hot air flow device, pneumatic conveying drying high-voltaghe compartment top is provided with air diffuser, the material that moisture content is high is carried by hot-air and enters hydrofuge current divider along blast rising, until reduce blast when moisture content reaches setting value.This reciprocating drying means overcomes the moisture content problem of non-uniform that drying equipment in the past exists, and can work continuously.Air is conducted through drying box by the hot gas of crossing of high temperature and high speed, and in drying box, run hourly velocity all the time lower than air velocity, therefore heat and mass speed is very high, has dehydrating effect good, the feature of good stability.
There is following defect in technique scheme: one is do not have material stirring-up mechanism, therefore undesirable to the drying effect of vegetables; Two is that steam enters air, does not both utilize waste heat, and is not also fully used by steam, therefore do not meet the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device, it is sent into pipe, hot air reflux pipe, air exhauster, hot-air oven primarily of body of heater, heat exchanger, hot blast, take motor as the conveyer belt formation of power, the top of described body of heater is provided with chimney, described heat exchanger is located in chimney, the air intake that described hot blast sends into pipe is communicated with heat exchanger, the other end is communicated with the hot-wind inlet at the top of hot-air oven, the hot air reflux channel connection of described one end of hot air reflux pipe and the bottom of hot-air oven, the other end is communicated with heat exchanger; Described conveyer belt is located in hot-air oven, described conveyer belt is intervally distributed with two or more material stirring-up mechanism, described material stirring-up mechanism is made up of the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing, the 3rd roller bearing and baffle plate, wherein the first roller bearing, the 3rd roller bearing are in same level, and interval is placed, second roller bearing is located at the below of the first roller bearing, described conveyer belt is walked around from the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing, the 3rd roller bearing successively, described baffle plate is located at the side of the second roller bearing, in order to lead turning over the vegetables fallen on conveyer belt.
The side lower part of described body of heater is connected with air blast, and the top of described hot-air oven is provided with vapour-discharge tube, and described vapour-discharge tube is connected with the air intake vent of air blast.
In described chimney and the top being positioned at heat exchanger is provided with secondary heat exchanger, described secondary heat exchanger is connected with cold water inlet pipe and hot water delivery pipe.
In described chimney and the top being positioned at secondary heat exchanger is provided with smoke filter.
Fuel in described body of heater is biological particles.
Top near its two ends in described hot-air oven is respectively equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device, also comprise controller, described motor, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, air blast are electrically connected with controller respectively.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to adopting above-mentioned version, the present invention has following characteristics: one is set up material stirring-up mechanism, substantially increases the drying effect to vegetables; Two is set up steam comb at the top of hot-air oven, steam in case can be drained, be conducive to the oven dry to vegetables, especially steam comb is connected with air blast, not only be conducive to and the dehumidifying in baking oven, and can also make full use of the waste heat of steam, maximum beneficial effect is also after in steam suction body of heater, be conducive to combustion-supporting, improve the calorific value in body of heater; Three is set up secondary heat exchanger, and used heat is only absorbed by the water, and used heat is fully used; Four is set up smoke filter, makes flue gas obtain purification, protects the environment of periphery; Five is set up ultraviolet germicidal lamp in hot-air oven, can play the effect of multiply sterilizing, make vegetables much cleaner.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of material stirring-up mechanism shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, body of heater; 2, heat exchanger; 3, hot blast sends into pipe; 4, hot air reflux pipe; 5, air exhauster; 6, hot-air oven; 7, conveyer belt; 8, chimney; 9, hot air reflux passage; 10, material stirring-up mechanism; 11, the first roller bearing; 12, the second roller bearing; 13, the 3rd roller bearing; 14, baffle plate; 15, air blast; 16, vapour-discharge tube; 17, secondary heat exchanger; 18, cold water inlet pipe; 19, hot water delivery pipe; 20, smoke filter; 21, ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 22, controller; 23, air intake vent; 24, motor.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device, it primarily of body of heater 1, heat exchanger 2, hot blast sends into pipe 3, hot air reflux pipe 4, air exhauster 5, hot-air oven 6, being power with motor 24, conveyer belt 7 is formed, the top of body of heater 1 is provided with chimney 8, described heat exchanger 2 is located in chimney 8, the air intake that described hot blast sends into pipe 3 is communicated with heat exchanger 2, the other end is communicated with the hot-wind inlet at the top of hot-air oven 6, one end of described hot air reflux pipe 4 is communicated with the hot air reflux passage 9 of the bottom of hot-air oven 6, and the other end is communicated with heat exchanger 2, described conveyer belt 7 is located in hot-air oven 6, described conveyer belt 7 is intervally distributed with three material stirring-up mechanisms 10, described material stirring-up mechanism 10 is by the first roller bearing 11, second roller bearing 12, 3rd roller bearing 13 and baffle plate 14 are formed, wherein the first roller bearing 11, 3rd roller bearing 13 is in same level, and interval is placed, second roller bearing 12 is located at the below of the first roller bearing 11, described conveyer belt 7 is successively from the first roller bearing 11, second roller bearing 12, 3rd roller bearing 13 is walked around, described baffle plate 14 is located at the side of the second roller bearing 12, in order to lead on conveyer belt 7 by turning over the vegetables fallen, fall on the second roller bearing 12 to prevent vegetables, avoid causing vegetables to damage to pressing through the second roller bearing 12 and conveyer belt vegetables.
Fuel in body of heater 1 is biological particles.The side lower part of body of heater 1 is connected with air blast 15, and the top of described hot-air oven 6 is provided with vapour-discharge tube 16, and described vapour-discharge tube 16 is connected with the air intake vent 23 of air blast 15.In chimney 8 and the top being positioned at heat exchanger 2 is provided with secondary heat exchanger 17, described secondary heat exchanger 17 is connected with cold water inlet pipe 18 and hot water delivery pipe 19.In chimney 8 and the top being positioned at secondary heat exchanger 17 is provided with smoke filter 20.
Top near its two ends in hot-air oven 6 is respectively equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp 21.Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device, also comprises controller 22, and described motor 24, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 21, air blast 15 are electrically connected with controller 22 respectively.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; certainly the interest field of the present invention can not be limited with this; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; technical scheme of the present invention is modified or equivalent replacement, do not depart from the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. an energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device, it is characterized in that: it is sent into pipe, hot air reflux pipe, air exhauster, hot-air oven primarily of body of heater, heat exchanger, hot blast, take motor as the conveyer belt formation of power, the top of described body of heater is provided with chimney, described heat exchanger is located in chimney, the air intake that described hot blast sends into pipe is communicated with heat exchanger, the other end is communicated with the hot-wind inlet at the top of hot-air oven, the hot air reflux channel connection of described one end of hot air reflux pipe and the bottom of hot-air oven, the other end is communicated with heat exchanger; Described conveyer belt is located in hot-air oven, described conveyer belt is intervally distributed with two or more material stirring-up mechanism, described material stirring-up mechanism is made up of the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing, the 3rd roller bearing and baffle plate, wherein the first roller bearing, the 3rd roller bearing are in same level, and interval is placed, second roller bearing is located at the below of the first roller bearing, described conveyer belt is walked around from the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing, the 3rd roller bearing successively, described baffle plate is located at the side of the second roller bearing, in order to lead on conveyer belt by turning over the vegetables fallen;
The side lower part of described body of heater is connected with air blast, and the top of described hot-air oven is provided with vapour-discharge tube, and described vapour-discharge tube is connected with the air intake vent of air blast;
In described chimney and the top being positioned at heat exchanger is provided with secondary heat exchanger, described secondary heat exchanger is connected with cold water inlet pipe and hot water delivery pipe;
In described chimney and the top being positioned at secondary heat exchanger is provided with smoke filter;
Fuel in described body of heater is biological particles;
Top near its two ends in described hot-air oven is respectively equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp;
Also comprise controller, described motor, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, air blast are electrically connected with controller respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310588415.0A CN103673545B (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310588415.0A CN103673545B (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103673545A CN103673545A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103673545B true CN103673545B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310588415.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103673545B (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Energy saving and environment friendly hot blast vegetable drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103673545B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839310A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州达泰佳机械科技有限公司 | Marine product drying processing device |
| CN105276948A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-27 | 茂名市茂港区玖乐食品有限公司 | Oil-furnace-heat-supply type dryer |
| CN106123567A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏杰英能源科技有限公司 | Tail recovery device for steam for dewatering vegetable equipment |
| CN106135496B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2019-11-29 | 台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司 | A kind of tea drying device |
| CN106382806B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2019-07-26 | 丁丽军 | A kind of constant temperature tea drying device |
| CN106369943B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | The energy-saving drying chamber of polychrome wool top hot air circulation |
| CN107940962B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-10-22 | 中高(泰州)知识产权管理咨询有限公司 | Drying equipment is used in a kind of energy-saving technique household processing |
| CN110242975B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-08-28 | 山东郓城琦泉生物发电有限公司 | Multifunctional dry material shed for manufacturing dry materials based on waste heat of smoke generated by biological power generation |
| CN112021606A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | A drying and collecting integrated device for torreya production |
| CN112655982B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-04-07 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut processing and treating system |
| CN117562268B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-12-31 | 福建傲顿科技有限公司 | Peeling walnut boiling and baking production equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2365614Y (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-02-23 | 郭健欣 | Hot air drying furnace for wood |
| CN2491790Y (en) * | 2001-08-11 | 2002-05-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学达通热能工程有限公司 | Efficiency full uatomatic coal dryer |
| CN201703811U (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-01-12 | 彭德权 | Variable stage multi-purpose conveyer belt device |
| CN102967135A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 刘鼎革 | Energy-saving fast drying device |
| CN203177610U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-09-04 | 成都海科机械设备制造有限公司 | Multistage blow drying machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090250140A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-08 | Vetsch Terence L | Battery Plate Flash Dryer Oven With Self-Cleaning Feature |
-
2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201310588415.0A patent/CN103673545B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2365614Y (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-02-23 | 郭健欣 | Hot air drying furnace for wood |
| CN2491790Y (en) * | 2001-08-11 | 2002-05-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学达通热能工程有限公司 | Efficiency full uatomatic coal dryer |
| CN201703811U (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-01-12 | 彭德权 | Variable stage multi-purpose conveyer belt device |
| CN102967135A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 刘鼎革 | Energy-saving fast drying device |
| CN203177610U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-09-04 | 成都海科机械设备制造有限公司 | Multistage blow drying machine |
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| CN103673545A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20201121 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |