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CN110413085A - A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box - Google Patents

A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110413085A
CN110413085A CN201910726870.XA CN201910726870A CN110413085A CN 110413085 A CN110413085 A CN 110413085A CN 201910726870 A CN201910726870 A CN 201910726870A CN 110413085 A CN110413085 A CN 110413085A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
condenser
fan
evaporator
host box
mainframe box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910726870.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈雪兆
陈海红
杨杰
谭明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YONGZHOU VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Original Assignee
YONGZHOU VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YONGZHOU VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE filed Critical YONGZHOU VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority to CN201910726870.XA priority Critical patent/CN110413085A/en
Publication of CN110413085A publication Critical patent/CN110413085A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/20Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/20
    • G06F2200/201Cooling arrangements using cooling fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fast cooling devices of computer host box, including mainframe box, cooling component and heat exchanger assembly, mainframe box to offer host box cavity, and inner cavity mounting plate is installed on the side wall of mainframe box, and inner cavity mounting plate opens up hole;Heat exchanger assembly is fixedly mounted in host box cavity, and heat exchanger assembly includes compressor, condenser, condenser fan and expansion valve;The component that cools down includes evaporator and evaporating fan;Cooling component is the component for reducing mainframe box internal temperature, in order to achieve the purpose that cooling, the component that cools down includes evaporator and cooling fan, evaporator is the gas of low-temp low-pressure the liquid transition of the low-temp low-pressure flowed into from expansion valve, evaporator absorbs the property of heat using evaporation Shi Huicong ambient temperature to reduce the temperature of surrounding, and cooled air around is blowed to the hardware components inside mainframe box to achieve the purpose that cooling by evaporating fan.

Description

A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device, the fast cooling device of specifically a kind of computer host box.
Background technique
For mainframe box as a part in computer fittings, the main function that it rises is to place and fix each computer fittings, is risen To a support and protective effect, in addition, computer housing has the important function of the shielding of electromagnetic radiation, due to mainframe box unlike The accessories such as CPU, video card, mainboard can improve rapidly overall performance, so not being listed in emphasis always in assembling considers object, but It is like water off a duck's back to be that mainframe box is not yet, after some users have bought mainframe box of inferior brand, because mainboard and mainframe box forming circuit, lead Short circuit is caused, system is made to become very unstable.
Existing computer host box mostly radiates to electronic component by fan, and fan is in heat dissipation, Zhi Nengjin Row fixed point heat dissipation, heat dissipation effect is excessively poor, and in the case of long-term use, mainframe box internal electron part is easy overheat, thus Lead to mainframe box internal electron damage parts, influences the normal use of computer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fast cooling devices of computer host box, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box, including mainframe box, cooling component and heat exchanger assembly, mainframe box open up There is host box cavity, inner cavity mounting plate is installed on the side wall of mainframe box, and inner cavity mounting plate opens up hole;Heat exchanger assembly is solid Dingan County is in host box cavity, and heat exchanger assembly includes compressor, condenser, condenser fan and expansion valve, and compressor is fixed It being mounted on the bottom of host box cavity and is connect with condenser by connecting tube, expansion valve is connect with condenser by connecting tube, Condenser is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate of inner cavity, and condenser fan is fixedly mounted on the opposite with inner cavity mounting plate of host box cavity On side wall, cooling fan is located at the position of alignment condenser;Cooling component includes evaporator and evaporating fan, expansion valve and is steamed It sends out device to connect by connecting tube, evaporator is connect with compressor by connecting tube, and evaporating fan is fixedly mounted in mainframe box, is steamed Fan is sent out to be located at the position of alignment evaporator.
As further scheme of the invention: described hole is square shape and quantity is multiple, the uniform cloth of hole It is located on the mounting plate of inner cavity.
As further scheme of the invention: the compressor is positive displacement compressor.
As further scheme of the invention: the condenser is steam condenser.
As further scheme of the invention: the evaporator is vertical-type evaporator.
As further scheme of the invention: the fast cooling device of computer host box further includes rabbling mechanism, is stirred Mixing mechanism includes sink and driving fan, and cooling water is accommodated in sink, and the flabellum top of driving fan is located at the water surface of sink Below.
As further scheme of the invention: offering sink hole on the basin sidewall, sink hole passes through company The water pipe that runs in leads to the outside of mainframe box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the inside of mainframe box is arranged in by the component that will cool down, drop Warm component includes evaporator and evaporating fan, and evaporator is that low temperature is low the liquid transition of the low-temp low-pressure flowed into from expansion valve The gas of pressure, evaporator absorb the property of heat using evaporation Shi Huicong ambient temperature to reduce the temperature of surrounding, evaporating fan Cooled air around is blowed into the hardware components inside mainframe box to achieve the purpose that cooling;Heat exchanger assembly is located at host In box cavity, heat-exchanging part includes compressor, condenser, condenser fan and expansion valve, and compressor in evaporator flowing into The gas of low-temp low-pressure is converted to the gas of high temperature and pressure, and condenser is converted to the gas of high temperature and pressure the liquid of medium temperature high pressure Body, expansion valve are the liquid of low-temp low-pressure the liquid transition of medium temperature high pressure, and condenser is and outside directly carries out heat exchange Component, condenser fan are to allow air to flow on condenser.In order to achieve the purpose that cooling, evaporator is from expansion valve The liquid transition of the low-temp low-pressure of inflow is the gas of low-temp low-pressure, and evaporator absorbs heat using evaporation Shi Huicong ambient temperature Property reduce the temperature of surrounding, cooled air around blows to the hardware components inside mainframe box to reach by evaporating fan To the purpose of cooling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the fast cooling device of computer host box.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fast cooling device of computer host box.
Fig. 3 is the mainframe box schematic diagram of the fast cooling device of computer host box.
Fig. 4 be computer host box fast cooling device after mounting plate schematic diagram.
In figure: 101- compressor, 102- condenser, 103- condenser fan, 104- mainframe box side wall, 105- connecting tube, 106- expansion valve, 202- evaporator, 203- evaporating fan, 301- sink, 302- driving fan, 303- sink hole, 304- row Water pipe, 4- mainframe box, 401- host box cavity, the inner cavity 403- mounting plate, 404- hole.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of fast cooling device of computer host box, including mainframe box 4, cooling component and heat exchange group Part, mainframe box 4 offer host box cavity 401, and inner cavity mounting plate 403 is installed on the side wall 104 of mainframe box, inner cavity mounting plate 403 open up hole 404;Heat exchanger assembly is fixedly mounted in host box cavity 401, heat exchanger assembly include compressor 101, Condenser 102, condenser fan 103 and expansion valve 106, compressor 101 be fixedly mounted on the bottom of host box cavity 401 and with it is cold Condenser 102 is connected by connecting tube 105, and expansion valve 106 is connect with condenser 102 by connecting tube 105, and condenser 102 is fixed It is mounted on inner cavity mounting plate 403, condenser fan 103 is fixedly mounted on the opposite with inner cavity mounting plate 403 of host box cavity 401 Side wall on, cooling fan 103 be located at alignment condenser 102 position at;The component that cools down includes evaporator 202 and evaporating fan 203, expansion valve 106 is connect with evaporator 202 by connecting tube 105, and evaporator 202 is connected with compressor 101 by connecting tube 105 It connects, evaporating fan 203 is fixedly mounted in mainframe box 4, and evaporating fan 203 is located at the position of alignment evaporator 202;Cooling group The inside of mainframe box 4 is arranged in part, and cooling component is the component for reducing by 4 internal temperature of mainframe box, in order to achieve the purpose that cooling, The component that cools down includes evaporator 202 and cooling fan 203, liquid of the evaporator 202 the low-temp low-pressure flowed into from expansion valve 106 Body is converted to the gas of low-temp low-pressure, and evaporator 202 absorbs the property of heat using evaporation Shi Huicong ambient temperature to reduce week Cooled air around is blowed to the hardware components inside mainframe box 4 to reach the mesh of cooling by the temperature enclosed, evaporating fan 203 's;Heat exchanger assembly is located in host box cavity 401, is the component that heat exchange is carried out with outside air, and heat-exchanging part includes Compressor 101, condenser 102, condenser fan 103 and expansion valve 106, compressor 101 are low the low temperature flowed into evaporator 202 The gas of pressure is converted to the gas of high temperature and pressure, and condenser 102 is converted to the gas of high temperature and pressure the liquid of medium temperature high pressure, swollen Swollen valve 106 is the liquid of low-temp low-pressure the liquid transition of medium temperature high pressure, and condenser 102 is and outside directly carries out heat exchange Component, condenser fan 103 are to allow air to flow on condenser 102.
The particular number and shape of described hole 404 are without restriction, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that hole 404 is pros Shape shape and quantity is multiple, hole 404 is uniformly laid on inner cavity mounting plate 403;The uniform cloth on inner cavity mounting plate 403 Equipped with multiple square apertures 404, condenser 102 is enabled preferably directly to carry out heat exchange work with external.
The specific structure of the compressor 101 is without restriction, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that compressor 101 is positive displacement Compressor;Compressor 101 is to play compressible drive refrigerant in refrigerant circuit, and compressor 101 is refrigerant from low Pressure area extracts to be sent to the cooling condensation in higher-pressure region after compression, gives out heat into air by cooling fin, refrigerant also from Gaseous state becomes liquid, pressure rise.Positive displacement compressor is to reduce by the internal capacity of compression chamber to improve gas or steam The compressor of pressure, the high reliablity of positive displacement compressor, screw air compressor components are few, few easy workout part, thus its operating can It leans on, the service life is long.Positive displacement compressor dynamic equilibrium is good, and screw air compressor does not have unbalance inertia force, and machine can be smoothly High speed operation is suitable as movable compressor, small in size, light-weight, occupied area is few, it can be achieved that foundation-free operating.
The specific structure of the condenser 102 is without restriction, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that condenser 102 is that steam is cold Condenser;Condenser 103 is the high-tension apparatus that outdoor heat exchanger is system in refrigeration, mounted in 101 exhaust outlet of compressor and swollen Between swollen valve 106, by the high temperature and high pressure gas being discharged in compressor, into condenser 102, by copper radiating rib cooling, Make refrigerant in cooling condensation process, pressure is constant, and temperature reduces, and is converted into liquid, steam condenser and tradition by gas Air cooled condenser is compared, their power of fan is much smaller, and using the refrigeration of steam condenser, condensing pressure can compare Traditional water-cooled or air-cooled more lower, so that power consumed by compressor is reduced.
The specific structure of the evaporator 202 is without restriction, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that evaporator 202 is vertical pipe type Evaporator, the effect of evaporator 202 are easily evaporated under low pressure using liquid low temperature refrigerant, are changed into steam and are absorbed cold But the heat of medium, achievees the purpose that refrigeration;Vertical-type evaporator is small or required heat transfer area is small when is applicable in flow, Vertical-type evaporator is compact-sized, small in size, light-weight, and occupied area is few, and installation is easy.
The working principle of the invention is: the inside of mainframe box 4 being arranged in by the component that will cool down, cooling component includes evaporation Device 202 and evaporating fan 203, evaporator 202 are low-temp low-pressure the liquid transition of the low-temp low-pressure flowed into from expansion valve 106 Gas, evaporator 202 absorbs the property of heat using evaporation Shi Huicong ambient temperature to reduce the temperature of surrounding, evaporating fan Cooled air around is blowed to the hardware components inside mainframe box 4 to achieve the purpose that cooling by 203;Heat exchanger assembly is located at In host box cavity 401, heat-exchanging part includes compressor 101, condenser 102, condenser fan 103 and expansion valve 106, compression Machine 101 is converted to the gas of the low-temp low-pressure flowed into evaporator 202 the gas of high temperature and pressure, and condenser 102 is high temperature height The gas of pressure is converted to the liquid of medium temperature high pressure, and expansion valve 106 is the liquid of low-temp low-pressure the liquid transition of medium temperature high pressure, cold Condenser 102 be with the external component for directly carrying out heat exchange, condenser fan 103 be in order to allow air to flow on condenser 102, Cooling component is the component for reducing by 4 internal temperature of mainframe box, and in order to achieve the purpose that cooling, evaporator 202 is from expansion valve 106 The liquid transition of the low-temp low-pressure of middle inflow is the gas of low-temp low-pressure, and evaporator 202 is inhaled using evaporation Shi Huicong ambient temperature The property of heat is received to reduce the temperature of surrounding, evaporating fan 203 blows to cooled air around hard inside mainframe box 4 Part part achievees the purpose that cooling.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2-3 is please referred to, in order to enable the cooling effect of the fast cooling device of computer host box is more preferable, the present embodiment is in reality It applies and is further improved on the basis of example 1, the fast cooling device of the computer host box further includes rabbling mechanism, is stirred Mixing mechanism includes sink 301 and driving fan 302, and cooling water, the flabellum top position of driving fan 302 are accommodated in sink 301 Below the water surface of sink 301;Driving fan 302 rotates, and flabellum top is the cooling water being stored in sink 301 to raising up It rises, falls condensed water by the high temperature evaporation of condenser 102, so as to further reduce the temperature in mainframe box 4.
Sink hole 303 is offered on 301 side wall of sink, sink hole 303 leads to master by connecting drainpipe 304 The outside of cabinet 4;When the water level in sink 301 increases, in order to avoid the water in sink 301 is overflowed to the generation damage of mainframe box 4, The side wall of sink 301 is offered into sink hole 303, when liquid level is increased to the liquid level of sink hole 303, water can be automatically by Drainpipe 304 flows to the outside of mainframe box 4.
This have the advantage that being rotated by driving fan 302, flabellum top is the cooling being stored in sink 301 Water raises upwards, falls condensed water by the high temperature evaporation of condenser 102, so as to further by the temperature in mainframe box 4 It reduces, damage is generated to mainframe box 4 in order to avoid the water in sink 301 overflows, the side wall of sink 301 is offered into sink hole 303, when liquid level is increased to the liquid level of sink hole 303, water can flow to the outside of mainframe box 4 automatically by drainpipe 304.
Better embodiment of the invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fast cooling device of computer host box, including mainframe box (4), cooling component and heat exchanger assembly, special Sign is that mainframe box (4) offers host box cavity (401), and inner cavity mounting plate (403) is installed on the side wall (104) of mainframe box On, inner cavity mounting plate (403) opens up hole (404);Heat exchanger assembly is fixedly mounted in host box cavity (401), and heat is handed over Changing component includes compressor (101), condenser (102), condenser fan (103) and expansion valve (106), and compressor (101) is fixed Be mounted on the bottom of host box cavity (401) and connect with condenser (102) by connecting tube (105), expansion valve (106) with it is cold Condenser (102) is connected by connecting tube (105), and condenser (102) is fixedly mounted on inner cavity mounting plate (403), condenser fan (103) it is fixedly mounted on the side wall opposite with inner cavity mounting plate (403) of host box cavity (401), cooling fan (103) position At the position of alignment condenser (102);The component that cools down includes evaporator (202) and evaporating fan (203), expansion valve (106) It being connect with evaporator (202) by connecting tube (105), evaporator (202) is connect with compressor (101) by connecting tube (105), Evaporating fan (203) is fixedly mounted in mainframe box (4), and evaporating fan (203) is located at the position of alignment evaporator (202).
2. the fast cooling device of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described hole (404) It is square shape and quantity is multiple, hole (404) is uniformly laid on inner cavity mounting plate (403).
3. the fast cooling device of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compressor It (101) is positive displacement compressor.
4. the fast cooling device of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condenser It (102) is steam condenser.
5. the fast cooling device of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the evaporator It (202) is vertical-type evaporator.
6. the fast cooling device of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include blender Structure, rabbling mechanism include sink (301) and driving fan (302), and cooling water, driving fan (302) are accommodated in sink (301) Flabellum top be located at the water surface of sink (301) or less.
7. the fast cooling device of computer host box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sink (301) It is offered on side wall sink hole (303), sink hole (303) leads to the outer of mainframe box (4) by connecting drainpipe (304) Portion.
CN201910726870.XA 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box Withdrawn CN110413085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910726870.XA CN110413085A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910726870.XA CN110413085A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110413085A true CN110413085A (en) 2019-11-05

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CN201910726870.XA Withdrawn CN110413085A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of fast cooling device of computer host box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110735644A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-01-31 湖南合盾工程刀具有限公司 shield tunneling machine cutter device
CN114153297A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 金肯职业技术学院 Computer energy-saving circulating heat dissipation equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110735644A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-01-31 湖南合盾工程刀具有限公司 shield tunneling machine cutter device
CN114153297A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 金肯职业技术学院 Computer energy-saving circulating heat dissipation equipment

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Application publication date: 20191105