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CN110155549A - tank container - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN110155549A
CN110155549A CN201910560992.6A CN201910560992A CN110155549A CN 110155549 A CN110155549 A CN 110155549A CN 201910560992 A CN201910560992 A CN 201910560992A CN 110155549 A CN110155549 A CN 110155549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
plate
bottom plate
tank
tank container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910560992.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周小翔
李秀丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CIMC Safeway Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Nantong CIMC Tank Equipment Co Ltd
CIMC Enric Investment Holdings Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, Nantong CIMC Tank Equipment Co Ltd, CIMC Enric Investment Holdings Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910560992.6A priority Critical patent/CN110155549A/en
Publication of CN110155549A publication Critical patent/CN110155549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种罐式集装箱,包括罐体和罐式集装箱支撑结构,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括至少两支撑组件;其中,两所述支撑组件分别从所述罐体的前端的相对两侧向下伸出,所述两支撑组件之间形成一凹槽。本发明采用两个分别固定于罐体前端的相对两侧上的支撑组件来形成凹槽,相对于整板弯折形成凹槽占用空间小,鹅颈进入凹槽之后与罐体的距离较近,使得该部分的重心下降,并且结构简单不需要进行大型的弯折作业,制造加工容易,提高了生产效率。支撑组件既可以作为载荷传递区,又可作为加强支撑,功能多样且适应性广泛。

The present invention provides a tank container, which includes a tank body and a tank container support structure. The tank container support structure includes at least two support assemblies; The two sides protrude downward, and a groove is formed between the two supporting components. The present invention adopts two supporting components respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the front end of the tank body to form the groove, which takes up less space than the bending of the whole board to form the groove, and the distance between the gooseneck and the tank body after entering the groove is relatively short , so that the center of gravity of this part is lowered, and the structure is simple, no large-scale bending operation is required, the manufacturing process is easy, and the production efficiency is improved. Supporting components can be used both as a load transfer area and as a reinforcement, making them versatile and adaptable.

Description

罐式集装箱tank container

交叉引用cross reference

本申请是申请号为201410158908.5的原申请的分案申请,原申请的申请日为2014年4月18日,原申请的发明名称为罐式集装箱。This application is a divisional application of the original application with application number 201410158908.5. The filing date of the original application is April 18, 2014. The invention name of the original application is tank container.

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及储运设备,特别涉及一种罐式集装箱。The invention relates to storage and transportation equipment, in particular to a tank container.

背景技术Background technique

罐式集装箱的应用越来越广泛,运输方式多样化,特别是公路运输,几乎作为实现“门到门”运输的必要环节,有着至关重要的作用。罐式集装箱在底部设置罐式集装箱支撑结构,或用于载荷传递,或用于加强罐箱整体刚度和强度。在公路运输中,半挂车结构形式存在差异,北美的半挂车具有鹅颈且长度达到3米多,但通用的罐式集装箱前端底部罐式集装箱支撑结构与半挂车的鹅颈干涉,无法与之配装。为解决上述问题,现有技术的罐箱沿用了干货箱的方法,如附图1所示,采用整板13折弯形成适合鹅颈的凹槽,固定在罐体11的下方并与端框12连接,覆盖整个半挂车的鹅颈14。但是罐箱与干货箱不同,罐箱的鹅颈槽不作为组成载货空间的一部分,因此采用这种结构的罐箱空间利用率不高,而且由于鹅颈14和罐体11之间会有一层厚厚的板材阻隔,罐体11和鹅颈14之间的距离会较远,从而导致该部分的重心偏高,并且这种结构需要对一块相当大的板材进行折弯,制造工艺复杂,生产效率不高。The application of tank containers is becoming more and more extensive, and the transportation methods are diversified, especially road transportation, which is almost a necessary link to realize "door-to-door" transportation and plays a vital role. The tank container is provided with a tank container support structure at the bottom, either for load transmission, or for strengthening the overall rigidity and strength of the tank container. In road transportation, there are differences in the structure of the semi-trailer. The semi-trailer in North America has a gooseneck with a length of more than 3 meters. However, the support structure of the tank container at the front and bottom of the general-purpose tank container interferes with the gooseneck of the semi-trailer and cannot be compared with it. equipped. In order to solve the above problems, the tank container of the prior art follows the method of the dry container, as shown in Figure 1, the whole plate 13 is used to bend to form a groove suitable for the gooseneck, which is fixed under the tank body 11 and connected to the end frame 12 connection, covering the gooseneck 14 of the whole semi-trailer. But the tank container is different from the dry cargo container. The gooseneck groove of the tank container is not used as a part of the cargo space, so the space utilization rate of the tank container with this structure is not high, and there is a gap between the gooseneck 14 and the tank body 11. The distance between the tank body 11 and the gooseneck 14 will be relatively long due to the barrier of a thick plate, resulting in a high center of gravity of this part, and this structure requires bending of a rather large plate, and the manufacturing process is complicated. Production efficiency is not high.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的一个目的在于解决现有技术中凹槽制造复杂且空间利用率不高的技术问题,提供一种制造简单且空间利用率高的罐式集装箱。An object of the present invention is to solve the technical problem of complicated manufacture of grooves and low space utilization in the prior art, and provide a tank container with simple manufacture and high space utilization.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

根据本发明的一个方面,本发明提供一种罐式集装箱,包括所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括至少两支撑组件;其中,两所述支撑组件分别从所述罐体的前端的相对两侧向下伸出,所述两支撑组件之间形成一凹槽。According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a tank container, including that the support structure of the tank container includes at least two support assemblies; wherein, the two support assemblies are respectively directed from opposite sides of the front end of the tank body. protruding downward, and a groove is formed between the two supporting components.

根据本发明的一实施方式,支撑组件为中空结构,由多块板材拼接而成。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting component is a hollow structure, which is formed by splicing a plurality of boards.

根据本发明的一实施方式,支撑组件包括底板、加强筋板和侧板,所述加强筋板的第一端和所述侧板的第一端连接所述底板的两端,所述加强筋板的第二端和所述侧板的第二端连接所述罐体的外壁,所述底板、加强筋板、侧板和所述罐体的外壁围成以所述底板为支撑面的中空的腔体。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting assembly includes a bottom plate, a rib plate and a side plate, the first end of the rib plate and the first end of the side plate connect the two ends of the bottom plate, and the rib The second end of the plate and the second end of the side plate are connected to the outer wall of the tank body, and the bottom plate, rib plate, side plate and the outer wall of the tank body form a hollow space with the bottom plate as the supporting surface. cavity.

根据本发明的一实施方式,所述底板包括支撑部和连接部,所述支撑部的第一端延伸弯折形成所述连接部,所述连接部的自由端为所述底板的第一端并连接所述加强筋板的第一端,所述支撑部的第二端为底板的第二端,并连接所述侧板的第一端。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate includes a support portion and a connection portion, the first end of the support portion is extended and bent to form the connection portion, and the free end of the connection portion is the first end of the bottom plate And connect the first end of the stiffener plate, the second end of the support part is the second end of the bottom plate, and connect with the first end of the side plate.

根据本发明的一实施方式,支撑组件还包括两端封板,所述端封板同时连接所述底板、加强筋板、侧板和所述罐体的外壁以封闭所述中空的腔体的两端的开口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly further includes two end sealing plates, and the end sealing plates simultaneously connect the bottom plate, the rib plate, the side plate and the outer wall of the tank body to close the hollow cavity. Openings at both ends.

根据本发明的一实施方式,罐式集装箱支撑结构还包括支撑板,所述支撑板连接在两支撑组件之间,所述支撑板和两所述支撑组件形成所述凹槽。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting structure of the tank container further includes a supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected between two supporting components, and the supporting plate and the two supporting components form the groove.

根据本发明的一实施方式,所述支撑组件包括底板和侧板,所述底板包括支撑部和连接部,所述支撑部的第一端延伸弯折形成所述连接部,所述连接部的自由端为所述底板的第一端,所述支撑部的第二端为底板的第二端,所述底板的第一端连接所述支撑板,所述底板的第二端连接所述侧板的第一端,所述侧板的第二端连接所述罐体的外壁,所述支撑板、两所述底板、两所述侧板和所述罐体的外壁围成以所述底板为支撑面的中空的腔体,两所述支撑组件的所述连接部和所述支撑板形成凹槽。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly includes a bottom plate and a side plate, the bottom plate includes a support portion and a connection portion, the first end of the support portion is extended and bent to form the connection portion, and the connection portion The free end is the first end of the bottom plate, the second end of the support portion is the second end of the bottom plate, the first end of the bottom plate is connected to the support plate, and the second end of the bottom plate is connected to the side The first end of the plate, the second end of the side plate is connected to the outer wall of the tank body, the support plate, the two bottom plates, the two side plates and the outer wall of the tank body are surrounded by the bottom plate The connecting portion of the two supporting components and the supporting plate form a groove as a hollow cavity on the supporting surface.

根据本发明的一实施方式,支撑组件还包括两端封板,两所述支撑组件的端封板同时连接所述底板、侧板、所述罐体的外壁和所述支撑板以封闭所述中空的腔体的两端的开口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting assembly further includes two end sealing plates, and the end sealing plates of the two supporting assemblies simultaneously connect the bottom plate, the side plate, the outer wall of the tank body and the supporting plate to close the Openings at both ends of the hollow cavity.

根据本发明的一实施方式,支撑组件还包括加强筋板,所述加强筋板的第一端连接所述底板的连接部,所述加强筋板的第二端连接所述罐体的外壁,所述加强筋板、所述底板、所述侧板和所述罐体的外壁围成以所述底板为支撑面的中空的第一腔体,所述支撑板、所述罐体的外壁和两所述支撑组件围成第二腔体。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting assembly further includes a rib plate, the first end of the rib plate is connected to the connecting portion of the bottom plate, and the second end of the rib plate is connected to the outer wall of the tank body, The rib plate, the bottom plate, the side plate and the outer wall of the tank body enclose a hollow first cavity with the bottom plate as a supporting surface, the support plate, the outer wall of the tank body and The two supporting components enclose the second cavity.

根据本发明的一实施方式,支撑组件还包括两端封板,所述支撑组件的端封板同时连接所述底板、加强筋板、侧板、所述罐体的外壁和所述支撑板以封闭所述第一腔体和所述第二腔体的两端的开口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting assembly further includes two end sealing plates, and the end sealing plates of the supporting assembly simultaneously connect the bottom plate, the rib plate, the side plate, the outer wall of the tank body and the supporting plate to closing openings at both ends of the first cavity and the second cavity.

根据本发明的一实施方式,底板和所述支撑板一体成型。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base plate and the support plate are integrally formed.

根据本发明的一实施方式,封闭所述中空的腔体的同一端的两端封板一体成型。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the two end sealing plates that close the same end of the hollow cavity are integrally formed.

根据本发明的一实施方式,侧板与所述底板的支撑部垂直连接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the side plate is vertically connected to the support portion of the bottom plate.

根据本发明的一实施方式,底板的支撑部为第一支撑面,所述底板的连接部弯折形成一台阶形缺口,所述缺口为第二支撑面。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting portion of the bottom plate is a first supporting surface, the connecting portion of the bottom plate is bent to form a step-shaped notch, and the notch is a second supporting surface.

根据本发明的一实施方式,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括四所述支撑组件,两所述支撑组件沿罐体延伸方向依次设置于所述罐体一侧的外壁上,另两所述支撑组件相对设置在罐体的另一侧的外壁上,位于同一侧的两所述支撑组件由一段加强圈连接,所述加强圈固定在所述罐体的外壁上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tank container support structure includes four support assemblies, two support assemblies are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of one side of the tank body along the extension direction of the tank body, and the other two support assemblies The components are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the tank body, and the two support components on the same side are connected by a section of reinforcement ring, and the reinforcement ring is fixed on the outer wall of the tank body.

根据本发明的一实施方式,罐式集装箱还包括两支撑梁,所述支撑梁连接所述支撑组件和端框。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tank container further includes two support beams, and the support beams connect the support assembly and the end frame.

根据本发明的一实施方式,所述侧板垂直于所述底板。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the side panels are perpendicular to the bottom panel.

根据本发明的一实施方式,所述凹槽用于容纳半挂车的鹅颈部分。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the groove is used to accommodate a gooseneck portion of a semi-trailer.

由上述技术方案可知,本发明的优点和积极效果在于:As can be seen from the foregoing technical solutions, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

本发明中,采用两个分别固定于罐体前端的相对两侧上的支撑组件来形成凹槽,相对于整板弯折形成凹槽占用空间小,鹅颈进入凹槽之后与罐体的距离较近,使得该部分的重心下降,并且结构简单不需要进行大型的弯折作业,制造加工容易,提高了生产效率。支撑组件既可以作为载荷传递区,又可作为加强支撑,功能多样且适应性广泛。In the present invention, two supporting components respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the front end of the tank body are used to form the groove. Compared with the bending of the whole plate, the groove takes up less space, and the distance between the gooseneck and the tank body after entering the groove The closer the center of gravity of the part is lowered, the structure is simple and no large-scale bending operation is required, the manufacturing process is easy, and the production efficiency is improved. Supporting components can be used both as a load transfer area and as a reinforcement, making them versatile and adaptable.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是现有技术的罐式集装箱和半挂车的鹅颈部分的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a gooseneck part of a tank container and a semi-trailer in the prior art.

图2是本发明的罐式集装箱的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tank container of the present invention.

图3A是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第一实施方式的第一种结构的结构示意图。Fig. 3A is a structural schematic diagram of a first structure adopting the first embodiment of the tank container supporting structure of the present invention.

图3B是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第一实施方式的第二种结构的结构示意图。Fig. 3B is a structural schematic diagram of the second structure adopting the first embodiment of the supporting structure of the tank container of the present invention.

图3C是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第一实施方式的第三种结构的结构示意图。Fig. 3C is a schematic structural view of the third structure of the tank container support structure of the present invention adopting the first embodiment.

图3D是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第一实施方式的第四种结构的结构示意图。Fig. 3D is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the tank container support structure of the present invention adopting the first embodiment.

图4A是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第二实施方式的第一种结构的结构示意图。Fig. 4A is a structural schematic diagram of the first structure adopting the second embodiment of the supporting structure of the tank container of the present invention.

图4B是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第二实施方式的第二种结构的结构示意图。Fig. 4B is a schematic structural view of the second structure of the tank container support structure of the present invention using the second embodiment.

图4C是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第二实施方式的第三种结构的结构示意图。Fig. 4C is a structural schematic diagram of the third structure of the tank container support structure of the present invention adopting the second embodiment.

图5是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第三实施方式的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of a third embodiment of the tank container support structure of the present invention.

图6是图2的B方向的视图。FIG. 6 is a view taken along direction B of FIG. 2 .

图7A是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第一实施方式的原理示意图。Fig. 7A is a schematic diagram of the principle of adopting the first embodiment of the supporting structure of the tank container of the present invention.

图7B是本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构的采用第二实施方式的原理示意图。Fig. 7B is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the supporting structure of the tank container of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

体现本发明特征与优点的典型实施方式将在以下的说明中详细叙述。应理解的是本发明能够在不同的实施方式上具有各种的变化,其皆不脱离本发明的范围,且其中的说明及图示在本质上是当作说明之用,而非用以限制本发明。Typical embodiments that embody the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention is capable of various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and that the description and illustrations therein are illustrative in nature and not limiting. this invention.

罐式集装箱实施方式。Tank container implementation.

请参阅图2,本发明提供一种罐式集装箱,罐式集装箱包括两端框2、罐体1、两支撑梁4和罐式集装箱支撑结构。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the present invention provides a tank container, which includes frames 2 at both ends, a tank body 1 , two support beams 4 and a tank container support structure.

两端框2固定在罐体1的两端,可以采用现有技术的端框2也可以采用进行过半挂车改装的端框2。The two end frames 2 are fixed on the two ends of the tank body 1, the end frame 2 of the prior art can also be used and the end frame 2 that has been refitted by a semi-trailer can be used.

罐体1采用现有技术中的罐体1。The tank body 1 adopts the tank body 1 in the prior art.

支撑梁4连接端框2和罐式集装箱支撑结构的支撑组件3。支撑梁4起加强作用。支撑梁4可以连接支撑组件3的各个部分。The support beam 4 connects the end frame 2 and the support assembly 3 of the tank container support structure. The support beam 4 plays a reinforcing role. The support beam 4 can connect various parts of the support assembly 3 .

罐式集装箱支撑结构用以支撑罐式集装箱的罐体1,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括至少两支撑组件3,两所述支撑组件3相对设置于所述罐体1的前端的外壁上的两侧,两支撑组件3之间形成一凹槽。相对设置是指两支撑组件3设置于罐体1上不同的两侧,包括但不限于两支撑组件3对称的设置在罐体1上。罐体1的前端是指集装箱正常纵向运输行驶中位于前进方向的一端。The tank container support structure is used to support the tank body 1 of the tank container, and the tank container support structure includes at least two support assemblies 3, and the two support assemblies 3 are arranged oppositely on the outer wall of the front end of the tank body 1. On both sides, a groove is formed between the two supporting components 3 . Relative arrangement means that the two support assemblies 3 are arranged on different two sides of the tank body 1 , including but not limited to the symmetrical arrangement of the two support assemblies 3 on the tank body 1 . The front end of the tank body 1 refers to the end of the container in the forward direction during normal longitudinal transport.

罐式集装箱支撑结构第一实施方式。The first embodiment of the tank container support structure.

请参阅图3A,该第一实施方式的第一种结构中,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括两支撑组件3,所述支撑组件3包括底板311、加强筋板313和侧板314,所述加强筋板313的第一端和所述侧板314的第一端连接所述底板311的两端,所述加强筋板313的第二端和所述侧板314的第二端连接所述罐体1的外壁,所述底板311、加强筋板313、侧板314和所述罐体1的外壁围成以所述底板311为支撑面的中空的腔体,两所述支撑组件3和所述罐体1的外壁形成凹槽315。采用多块板围成的空心腔体支撑罐体1可以减轻重量。Please refer to FIG. 3A. In the first structure of the first embodiment, the tank container support structure includes two support assemblies 3, and the support assemblies 3 include a bottom plate 311, a stiffener plate 313 and a side plate 314. The first end of the rib plate 313 and the first end of the side plate 314 are connected to the two ends of the bottom plate 311, and the second end of the rib plate 313 is connected to the second end of the side plate 314. The outer wall of the tank body 1, the bottom plate 311, the rib plate 313, the side plate 314 and the outer wall of the tank body 1 enclose a hollow cavity with the bottom plate 311 as the supporting surface, and the two supporting components 3 and A groove 315 is formed on the outer wall of the tank body 1 . The tank body 1 is supported by a hollow cavity surrounded by a plurality of plates to reduce weight.

所述底板311包括支撑部3111和连接部3112,所述支撑部3111的第一端延伸弯折形成所述连接部3112,所述连接部3112的自由端为所述底板的第一端并连接所述加强筋板313的第一端,所述支撑部3111的第二端为底板311的第二端,并连接所述侧板314的第一端。在其它实施例中,底板311的结构可以根据需要变化,例如直接采用平板的方式,只要能作为支撑面即可。The bottom plate 311 includes a supporting portion 3111 and a connecting portion 3112. The first end of the supporting portion 3111 is extended and bent to form the connecting portion 3112. The free end of the connecting portion 3112 is the first end of the bottom plate and is connected to The first end of the rib plate 313 and the second end of the support portion 3111 are the second end of the bottom plate 311 and are connected to the first end of the side plate 314 . In other embodiments, the structure of the bottom plate 311 can be changed as required, for example, a flat plate is directly used, as long as it can be used as a supporting surface.

所述支撑组件3还包括两端封板312,两所述端封板312同时连接所述底板311、加强筋板313、侧板314和所述罐体1的外壁以封闭所述中空的腔体的两端的开口。端封板312的作用是避免雨水灰尘等进入到支撑组件3内部,并进一步加强整个支撑组件3的强度。在其它实施例中,也可以不设置端封板312。The supporting assembly 3 also includes two end sealing plates 312, and the two end sealing plates 312 simultaneously connect the bottom plate 311, the rib plate 313, the side plate 314 and the outer wall of the tank body 1 to close the hollow cavity openings at both ends of the body. The function of the end sealing plate 312 is to prevent rainwater and dust from entering into the support assembly 3 and further strengthen the strength of the entire support assembly 3 . In other embodiments, the end sealing plate 312 may not be provided.

请参阅图3B,在第一实施方式的第二种结构中,与第一种结构不同,侧板314与罐体1的连接位置变得更高,侧板314与底板311的角度变得更大,整个支撑组件3的宽度变窄,与罐体1的接触面积增大,本实施例中的支撑组件3可以作为具有加强圈5功能的加强件。请参阅图3C,在第一实施方式的第三种结构中,与第一种结构不同,侧板314与底板311的呈直角,这样可以减少降低支撑组件3的占用空间,避免干涉安装在罐体1上的操作箱的空间,但会降低与罐体1的接触面积。请参阅图3D,在第一实施方式的第四种结构中,与第一种结构不同,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括四支撑组件3,两所述支撑组件3沿罐体1延伸方向依次设置于所述罐体1一侧的外壁上,另两所述支撑组件3相对设置在罐体1的另一侧的外壁上,位于同一侧的两所述支撑组件3由一段加强圈5连接,所述加强圈5固定在所述罐体1的外壁上。在本实施方式中,没有设置支撑板,仅由两所述支撑组件3和所述罐体1的外壁形成凹槽315,这样罐体1会与半挂车的鹅颈部分更加靠近,使得整个重心高度更低。Please refer to Fig. 3B, in the second structure of the first embodiment, different from the first structure, the connection position between the side plate 314 and the tank body 1 becomes higher, and the angle between the side plate 314 and the bottom plate 311 becomes wider. Larger, the width of the entire support assembly 3 is narrowed, and the contact area with the tank body 1 is increased. The support assembly 3 in this embodiment can be used as a reinforcement with the function of the reinforcement ring 5 . Please refer to Fig. 3C, in the third structure of the first embodiment, different from the first structure, the side plate 314 is at right angles to the bottom plate 311, which can reduce the occupied space of the support assembly 3 and avoid interference installed in the tank The space of the operation box on the body 1 will be reduced, but the contact area with the tank body 1 will be reduced. Please refer to FIG. 3D. In the fourth structure of the first embodiment, different from the first structure, the tank container support structure includes four support assemblies 3, and the two support assemblies 3 are sequentially extended along the direction of the tank body 1. It is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the tank body 1, and the other two support assemblies 3 are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the tank body 1, and the two support assemblies 3 on the same side are connected by a reinforcing ring 5 , the reinforcing ring 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the tank body 1 . In this embodiment, no support plate is provided, only the groove 315 is formed by the two support components 3 and the outer wall of the tank body 1, so that the tank body 1 will be closer to the gooseneck part of the semi-trailer, so that the entire Lower center of gravity.

罐式集装箱支撑结构第二实施方式。The second embodiment of the tank container support structure.

请参阅图4A,该第二实施方式的第一种结构中,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括两支撑组件3,所述支撑组件3包括底板321、侧板324和两端封板322,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构还包括支撑板326,所述底板321包括支撑部3211和连接部3212,所述支撑部3211的第一端延伸弯折形成所述连接部3212,所述连接部3212的自由端为所述底板321的第一端,所述支撑部3211的第二端为底板321的第二端,所述底板321的第一端连接所述支撑板326,所述底板321的第二端连接所述侧板324的第一端,所述侧板324的第二端连接所述罐体1的外壁,所述支撑板326、两所述底板321、两所述侧板324和所述罐体1的外壁围成以所述底板321为支撑面的中空的腔体,两所述支撑组件3的所述连接部3212和所述支撑板326形成凹槽325。两所述支撑组件3的端封板322同时连接所述底板321、侧板324、所述罐体1的外壁和所述支撑板326以封闭所述中空的腔体的两端的开口。Please refer to FIG. 4A, in the first structure of the second embodiment, the tank container support structure includes two support assemblies 3, and the support assemblies 3 include a bottom plate 321, side plates 324 and two end sealing plates 322, so The tank container support structure further includes a support plate 326, the bottom plate 321 includes a support portion 3211 and a connection portion 3212, the first end of the support portion 3211 is extended and bent to form the connection portion 3212, and the connection portion 3212 The free end is the first end of the base plate 321, the second end of the support portion 3211 is the second end of the base plate 321, the first end of the base plate 321 is connected to the support plate 326, and the second end of the base plate 321 is The two ends are connected to the first end of the side plate 324, the second end of the side plate 324 is connected to the outer wall of the tank body 1, the support plate 326, the two bottom plates 321, the two side plates 324 and The outer wall of the tank body 1 forms a hollow cavity with the bottom plate 321 as a supporting surface, and the connecting portion 3212 and the supporting plate 326 of the two supporting components 3 form a groove 325 . The end sealing plates 322 of the two supporting components 3 are simultaneously connected to the bottom plate 321 , the side plates 324 , the outer wall of the tank body 1 and the supporting plate 326 to close the openings at both ends of the hollow cavity.

请参阅图4B,该第二实施方式的第二种结构中,与第一种结构不同,侧板324与底板321的呈直角,这样可以减少降低支撑组件3的占用空间,避免干涉安装在罐体1上的操作箱的空间,但会降低与罐体1的接触面积。Please refer to Fig. 4B, in the second structure of the second embodiment, different from the first structure, the side plate 324 is at right angles to the bottom plate 321, which can reduce the occupied space of the support assembly 3 and avoid interference when installed in the tank. The space of the operation box on the body 1 will be reduced, but the contact area with the tank body 1 will be reduced.

请参阅图4C,该第二实施方式的第三种结构中,与第一种结构不同,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括四支撑组件3,两所述支撑组件3沿罐体1延伸方向依次设置于所述罐体1一侧的外壁上,另两所述支撑组件3相对设置在罐体1的另一侧的外壁上,位于同一侧的两所述支撑组件3由一段加强圈5连接,所述加强圈5固定在所述罐体1的外壁上。该加强圈5由一侧的两支撑组件3之间一直延伸到另一侧的两支撑组件3之间。Please refer to Fig. 4C, in the third structure of the second embodiment, different from the first structure, the support structure of the tank container includes four support assemblies 3, and the two support assemblies 3 are sequentially extended along the direction of the tank body 1 It is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the tank body 1, and the other two support assemblies 3 are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the tank body 1, and the two support assemblies 3 on the same side are connected by a reinforcing ring 5 , the reinforcing ring 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the tank body 1 . The reinforcing ring 5 extends from between the two support assemblies 3 on one side to between the two support assemblies 3 on the other side.

相对于第一实施方式,在本实施方式中,设置有支撑板326,两所述支撑组件3和支撑板326形成凹槽325,这样可以避免罐体1和鹅颈发生接触,起到保护作用,而且平面的支撑板326与鹅颈接触相对于弧形面的罐体1与鹅颈接触而言,平面的支撑板326与鹅颈接触的紧贴效果更好。并且本实施方式中,没有设置加强筋板,但是设置了支撑板326,支撑板326将两支撑组件3连接起来,使得在没有加强筋板的情况下依然保持了足够的强度。Compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, a support plate 326 is provided, and the two support components 3 and the support plate 326 form a groove 325, which can avoid contact between the tank body 1 and the gooseneck, and play a protective role , and the contact between the planar support plate 326 and the gooseneck is better than the contact between the arc-shaped tank body 1 and the gooseneck, and the contact effect between the planar support plate 326 and the gooseneck is better. And in this embodiment, there is no rib plate, but a support plate 326 is provided, and the support plate 326 connects the two support assemblies 3, so that sufficient strength is still maintained without the rib plate.

罐式集装箱支撑结构第三实施方式。The third embodiment of the tank container support structure.

请参阅图5,该第三实施方式中,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括两支撑组件3,所述支撑组件3包括底板331、加强筋板333、侧板334和两端封板332,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构还包括支撑板336,所述底板331包括支撑部3311和连接部3312,所述支撑部3311的第一端延伸弯折形成所述连接部3312,所述连接部3312的自由端为所述底板331的第一端,所述支撑部3311的第二端为底板331的第二端,所述底板331的第一端连接所述支撑板336,所述底板331的第二端连接所述侧板334的第一端,所述支撑板336连接在两支撑部3311之间,所述支撑板336和两所述支撑部3311形成所述凹槽335。所述加强筋板333的第一端和所述侧板334的第一端连接所述底板331的两端,所述加强筋板333的第二端连接所述底板331,所述侧板334的第二端连接所述罐体1的外壁,所述加强筋板333、所述底板331、所述侧板334和所述罐体1的外壁围成以所述底板331为支撑面的中空的第一腔体,所述支撑板336、所述罐体1的外壁和两所述支撑组件3围成第二腔体。两所述支撑组件3的端封板332同时连接所述底板331、加强筋板333、侧板334、所述罐体1的外壁和所述支撑板336以封闭所述第一腔体和所述第二腔体的两端的开口。Please refer to FIG. 5 , in the third embodiment, the tank container support structure includes two support assemblies 3, and the support assembly 3 includes a bottom plate 331, a rib plate 333, a side plate 334 and two end sealing plates 332. The tank container support structure further includes a support plate 336, the bottom plate 331 includes a support portion 3311 and a connection portion 3312, the first end of the support portion 3311 is extended and bent to form the connection portion 3312, and the connection portion 3312 The free end is the first end of the base plate 331, the second end of the support portion 3311 is the second end of the base plate 331, the first end of the base plate 331 is connected to the support plate 336, and the second end of the base plate 331 is The two ends are connected to the first end of the side plate 334 , the support plate 336 is connected between the two support portions 3311 , and the support plate 336 and the two support portions 3311 form the groove 335 . The first end of the rib plate 333 and the first end of the side plate 334 are connected to the two ends of the bottom plate 331, the second end of the rib plate 333 is connected to the bottom plate 331, and the side plate 334 The second end of the second end is connected to the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the rib plate 333, the bottom plate 331, the side plate 334 and the outer wall of the tank body 1 form a hollow space with the bottom plate 331 as the supporting surface. The first cavity, the support plate 336, the outer wall of the tank 1 and the two support components 3 enclose the second cavity. The end sealing plates 332 of the two support components 3 are simultaneously connected to the bottom plate 331, the rib plate 333, the side plate 334, the outer wall of the tank body 1 and the support plate 336 to close the first cavity and the The openings at both ends of the second cavity.

在第二和第三实施方式中,所述底板321、331和所述支撑板326、336一体成型。采用一体成型的方式可以减少焊缝,避免因为焊缝的关系而影响整个支撑组件3的强度。在其它实施方式中,支撑板326、336和底板321、331也可以通过其它方式连接,例如焊接、粘接和螺接等等,只要能保证强度需要即可。In the second and third embodiments, the bottom plates 321 , 331 and the support plates 326 , 336 are integrally formed. The integral molding method can reduce the welding seam, and avoid affecting the strength of the entire support assembly 3 due to the welding seam. In other embodiments, the support plates 326, 336 and the bottom plates 321, 331 may also be connected by other means, such as welding, bonding, screwing, etc., as long as the strength requirements can be ensured.

在第二和第三实施方式中,封闭所述中空的腔体的同一端的两端封板322、332一体成型。由于相对于第一实施方式,第二和第三实施方式多设置了支撑板326、336,因此端封板322、332的覆盖范围增大到要将支撑板326、336和罐体1外壁之间的空间也覆盖,两块端封板322、332一体成型话,安装时可以一次性安装完毕,密封效果也更好。在其它实施例中,可以由两块端封板通过焊接、粘接或螺接等方式连接,再进行覆盖。In the second and third embodiments, the two end sealing plates 322 and 332 that close the same end of the hollow cavity are integrally formed. Compared with the first embodiment, the second and third embodiments are provided with more supporting plates 326, 336, so the coverage of the end sealing plates 322, 332 is increased to the extent that the distance between the supporting plates 326, 336 and the outer wall of the tank body 1 The space between them is also covered. If the two end sealing plates 322, 332 are integrally formed, they can be installed at one time during installation, and the sealing effect is better. In other embodiments, two end sealing plates may be connected by means of welding, bonding or screwing, and then covered.

在第一、第二和第三实施方式中,所述侧板314、324、334与所述底板311、321、331的支撑部3111、3211、3311可以垂直连接。这样可以降低支撑组件3的占用空间,避免干涉安装在罐体1上的操作箱的空间,但会降低与罐体1的接触面积。在其它实施例中,侧板314、324、334与所述底板311、321、331的支撑部3111、3211、3311的连接角度可以根据需要改变,角度越大占用空间越大,但与罐体1的接触面积越大,角度越小占用空间越小,但与罐体1的接触面积越小。In the first, second and third embodiments, the side plates 314 , 324 , 334 may be vertically connected to the support portions 3111 , 3211 , 3311 of the bottom plates 311 , 321 , 331 . This can reduce the occupied space of the support assembly 3 and avoid interfering with the space of the operation box installed on the tank body 1 , but will reduce the contact area with the tank body 1 . In other embodiments, the connection angles between the side plates 314, 324, 334 and the support parts 3111, 3211, 3311 of the bottom plates 311, 321, 331 can be changed as required. The larger the contact area of 1, the smaller the angle and the smaller the space occupied, but the smaller the contact area with the tank 1.

在第一实施方式中,所述底板311的支撑部3111为第一支撑面A1,所述底板311、321、331的连接部可以弯折形成一台阶形缺口3113,所述缺口为第二支撑面A2。在第二实施方式中,支撑板326恰好与缺口平齐,使得支撑板326也成为第二支撑面A2的一部分。在其它实施例中,底板的连接部也可以不形成缺口,单独依靠底板的支撑部作为支撑面来传递载荷。In the first embodiment, the support portion 3111 of the bottom plate 311 is the first support surface A1, and the connecting portion of the bottom plates 311, 321, 331 can be bent to form a stepped notch 3113, which is the second support Surface A2. In the second embodiment, the support plate 326 is exactly flush with the notch, so that the support plate 326 also becomes a part of the second support surface A2. In other embodiments, the connecting portion of the bottom plate may not form a gap, and the supporting portion of the bottom plate alone may be used as a supporting surface to transmit the load.

在第一、第二和第三实施方式中,可以选择将两所述支撑组件3作为一组,两组所述支撑组件3相对设置于所述罐体1外壁上的两侧,同一组内的两所述支撑组件3之间设有一段加强圈5,所述加强圈5固定在所述罐体1的外壁上。在第一实施方式中,由于没有设置支撑板316,所以两段加强圈5之间不连接,以避免在凹槽315内出现加强圈5而占用凹槽315的空间。在第二和第三实施方式中,由于支撑板326、336和罐体1外壁之间留有空隙,所以两段加强圈5可以连接起来,并不会占用凹槽325、335的空间。在其它实施例中,加强圈5的具体长度和覆盖率可以根据实际需要来设置,也可以不采用这种将支撑组件3和加强圈5组合在一起的方式。In the first, second and third embodiments, the two support assemblies 3 can be selected as a group, and the two sets of support assemblies 3 are arranged oppositely on both sides of the outer wall of the tank body 1, and within the same group A section of reinforcing ring 5 is arranged between the two supporting components 3 , and the reinforcing ring 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the tank body 1 . In the first embodiment, since there is no supporting plate 316 , the two sections of the reinforcing ring 5 are not connected, so as to prevent the reinforcing ring 5 from appearing in the groove 315 and occupying the space of the groove 315 . In the second and third embodiments, since there is a gap between the supporting plates 326, 336 and the outer wall of the tank body 1, the two sections of the reinforcing ring 5 can be connected without occupying the space of the grooves 325, 335. In other embodiments, the specific length and coverage of the reinforcement ring 5 can be set according to actual needs, or this way of combining the support component 3 and the reinforcement ring 5 may not be used.

在第一、第二和第三实施方式中,所述支撑组件3为多块板材拼接而成,形成中空结构。具体的结构不仅限于上述三种实施方式,还可以根据需要任意改变,例如不设置侧板,而保留加强筋板等等,只要能保证支撑作用的实现,具体的结构可以任意改变。在其它实施方式中,支撑组件3也可以不是由多块板材拼接而成,而是采用其它方式,以图3D所示的实施例为例,四个支撑组件3可以全部为如图3D所示形状的板材,罐体1的每一侧都由两块板材连接一段加强圈5。还可以采用实心立柱或空心圆筒等等只要能保证支撑效果即可。In the first, second and third embodiments, the support assembly 3 is spliced from a plurality of boards to form a hollow structure. The specific structure is not limited to the above three embodiments, but can also be changed arbitrarily according to needs, for example, no side panels are provided, but rib panels are reserved, etc., as long as the realization of the supporting function can be ensured, the specific structure can be changed arbitrarily. In other embodiments, the support assembly 3 may not be spliced by multiple plates, but in other ways, taking the embodiment shown in Figure 3D as an example, the four support assemblies 3 may all be as shown in Figure 3D Shaped plates, each side of the tank body 1 is connected with a section of reinforcement ring 5 by two plates. It is also possible to adopt solid columns or hollow cylinders, etc. as long as the support effect can be guaranteed.

下面结合图7A和图7B为上述实施例为例详细说明本发明的工作原理。The working principle of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , taking the above-mentioned embodiment as an example.

集装箱使用时,在底部需设置载荷传递区,用于承受重力作用或集装箱向下加速造成的载荷。通常是在集装箱底部设置鞍座或如图1所示的凹槽。本发明的罐式集装箱支撑结构,设置在集装箱的前端底部,可以作为集装箱的载荷传递区。如图7A和图7B所示,本罐式集装箱支撑结构具有两个支撑面传递载荷,分别为第一支撑面A1和第二支撑面A2。集装箱与各种半挂车配装时,第一支撑面A1与半挂车鹅颈支撑梁接触,第二支撑面A2与半挂车底架支撑梁接触,作为集装箱支撑点,承受集装箱竖直方向的载荷。第一支撑面A1和第二支撑面A2可以同时存在,也可分别独立存在。例如在第三实施方式中,只存在第一支撑面A1,而第一实施方式中则存在两个支撑面。When the container is in use, a load transfer area needs to be set at the bottom to bear the load caused by gravity or the downward acceleration of the container. Usually, a saddle or a groove as shown in Figure 1 is provided at the bottom of the container. The supporting structure of the tank container of the present invention is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the container and can be used as a load transfer area of the container. As shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , the supporting structure of the tank container has two supporting surfaces for transferring loads, which are the first supporting surface A1 and the second supporting surface A2 respectively. When the container is assembled with various semi-trailers, the first support surface A1 is in contact with the gooseneck support beam of the semi-trailer, and the second support surface A2 is in contact with the support beam of the chassis of the semi-trailer, which serves as the container support point and bears the load in the vertical direction of the container. . The first supporting surface A1 and the second supporting surface A2 may exist simultaneously, or may exist independently. For example, in the third embodiment, there is only the first supporting surface A1, whereas in the first embodiment, there are two supporting surfaces.

如图6所示,集装箱在运输过程中,需承受加速或减速过程中造成的冲击载荷。通常是设置底侧梁来加强集装箱承受冲击载荷的能力。本实施方式的罐式集装箱支撑结构,设置在集装箱的前端底部,再通过支撑梁4连接至框架2,可以提高集装箱承受运输过程中冲击载荷的能力。支撑梁4可以连接在支撑组件3的侧板上,也可以连接在支撑组件3的端封板上。目的在于将框架2与罐体1连成整体,提高整个集装箱的强度和刚度。相比底侧梁而言,重量更轻,制造更简单。As shown in Figure 6, during transportation, the container needs to bear the impact load caused by the acceleration or deceleration process. Usually, the bottom side beams are set to strengthen the container's ability to withstand impact loads. The support structure of the tank container in this embodiment is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the container, and then connected to the frame 2 through the support beam 4, which can improve the ability of the container to withstand impact loads during transportation. The support beam 4 can be connected to the side plate of the support assembly 3 , and can also be connected to the end seal plate of the support assembly 3 . The purpose is to integrate the frame 2 and the tank body 1 to improve the strength and rigidity of the entire container. Compared with the bottom side sill, it is lighter and simpler to manufacture.

由上述工作原理可知,本实施方式采用两个相对固定于罐体外壁上的支撑组件来形成凹槽,相对于整板弯折形成凹槽占用空间小,鹅颈进入凹槽之后与罐体的距离较近,使得该部分的重心下降,并且结构简单不需要进行大型的弯折作业,制造加工容易,提高了生产效率。支撑组件既可以作为载荷传递区,又可作为加强支撑,功能多样且适应性广泛。From the above working principle, it can be seen that in this embodiment, two support components relatively fixed on the outer wall of the tank are used to form the groove, which takes up less space than the bending of the whole plate to form the groove. The short distance makes the center of gravity of this part drop, and the structure is simple, no large-scale bending operation is required, the manufacturing process is easy, and the production efficiency is improved. Supporting components can be used both as a load transfer area and as a reinforcement, making them versatile and adaptable.

虽然已参照几个典型实施方式描述了本发明,但应当理解,所用的术语是说明和示例性、而非限制性的术语。由于本发明能够以多种形式具体实施而不脱离发明的精神或实质,所以应当理解,上述实施方式不限于任何前述的细节,而应在随附权利要求所限定的精神和范围内广泛地解释,因此落入权利要求或其等效范围内的全部变化和改型都应为随附权利要求所涵盖。While this invention has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terms which have been used are words of description and illustration, rather than of limitation. Since the present invention can be embodied in many forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the invention, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be construed broadly within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. , all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents shall be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (18)

1.一种罐式集装箱,包括罐体和罐式集装箱支撑结构,其特征在于,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括至少两支撑组件;1. A tank container, comprising a tank body and a tank container support structure, characterized in that the tank container support structure comprises at least two support assemblies; 其中,两所述支撑组件分别从所述罐体的前端的相对两侧向下伸出,所述两支撑组件之间形成一凹槽。Wherein, the two supporting components protrude downwards from opposite sides of the front end of the tank respectively, and a groove is formed between the two supporting components. 2.根据权利要求1所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述支撑组件为中空结构,由多块板材拼接而成。2. The tank container according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support component is a hollow structure and is formed by splicing a plurality of plates. 3.根据权利要求1所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述支撑组件包括底板、加强筋板和侧板,所述加强筋板的第一端和所述侧板的第一端连接所述底板的两端,所述加强筋板的第二端和所述侧板的第二端连接所述罐体的外壁,所述底板、加强筋板、侧板和所述罐体的外壁围成以所述底板为支撑面的中空的腔体。3. The tank container according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly comprises a bottom plate, a rib plate and a side plate, and the first end of the rib plate is connected to the first end of the side plate The two ends of the bottom plate, the second end of the rib plate and the second end of the side plate are connected to the outer wall of the tank body, and the bottom plate, rib plate, side plate and the outer wall of the tank body A hollow cavity is enclosed with the bottom plate as a supporting surface. 4.根据权利要求3所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述底板包括支撑部和连接部,所述支撑部的第一端延伸弯折形成所述连接部,所述连接部的自由端为所述底板的第一端并连接所述加强筋板的第一端,所述支撑部的第二端为底板的第二端,并连接所述侧板的第一端。4. The tank container according to claim 3, wherein the bottom plate includes a support portion and a connection portion, the first end of the support portion is extended and bent to form the connection portion, and the connection portion is free The end is the first end of the bottom plate and is connected to the first end of the rib plate, and the second end of the support part is the second end of the bottom plate and is connected to the first end of the side plate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述支撑组件还包括两端封板,所述端封板同时连接所述底板、加强筋板、侧板和所述罐体的外壁以封闭所述中空的腔体的两端的开口。5. The tank container according to claim 4, characterized in that, the support assembly further comprises two end sealing plates, and the end sealing plates simultaneously connect the bottom plate, stiffener plates, side plates and the tank body The outer wall to close the openings at both ends of the hollow cavity. 6.根据权利要求1所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构还包括支撑板,所述支撑板连接在两支撑组件之间,所述支撑板和两所述支撑组件形成所述凹槽。6. The tank container according to claim 1, wherein the support structure of the tank container further comprises a support plate, the support plate is connected between two support assemblies, and the support plate and the two support components An assembly forms the groove. 7.根据权利要求6所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述支撑组件包括底板和侧板,所述底板包括支撑部和连接部,所述支撑部的第一端延伸弯折形成所述连接部,所述连接部的自由端为所述底板的第一端,所述支撑部的第二端为底板的第二端,所述底板的第一端连接所述支撑板,所述底板的第二端连接所述侧板的第一端,所述侧板的第二端连接所述罐体的外壁,所述支撑板、两所述底板、两所述侧板和所述罐体的外壁围成以所述底板为支撑面的中空的腔体,两所述支撑组件的所述连接部和所述支撑板形成凹槽。7. The tank container according to claim 6, wherein the supporting assembly includes a bottom plate and side plates, the bottom plate includes a supporting portion and a connecting portion, the first end of the supporting portion is extended and bent to form the The connection part, the free end of the connection part is the first end of the bottom plate, the second end of the support part is the second end of the bottom plate, the first end of the bottom plate is connected to the support plate, the The second end of the bottom plate is connected to the first end of the side plate, the second end of the side plate is connected to the outer wall of the tank body, the support plate, the two bottom plates, the two side plates and the tank The outer wall of the body encloses a hollow cavity with the bottom plate as a supporting surface, and the connecting portion of the two supporting components and the supporting plate form a groove. 8.根据权利要求7所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述支撑组件还包括两端封板,两所述支撑组件的端封板同时连接所述底板、侧板、所述罐体的外壁和所述支撑板以封闭所述中空的腔体的两端的开口。8. The tank container according to claim 7, characterized in that, the supporting assembly further comprises two end sealing plates, and the end sealing plates of the two supporting assemblies simultaneously connect the bottom plate, the side plate, and the tank body The outer wall and the support plate are used to close the openings at both ends of the hollow cavity. 9.根据权利要求6所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述支撑组件还包括加强筋板,所述加强筋板的第一端连接所述底板的连接部,所述加强筋板的第二端连接所述罐体的外壁,所述加强筋板、所述底板、所述侧板和所述罐体的外壁围成以所述底板为支撑面的中空的第一腔体,所述支撑板、所述罐体的外壁和两所述支撑组件围成第二腔体。9. The tank container according to claim 6, wherein the supporting assembly further comprises a rib plate, the first end of the rib plate is connected to the connecting portion of the bottom plate, and the rib plate The second end is connected to the outer wall of the tank body, and the rib plate, the bottom plate, the side plate and the outer wall of the tank body form a hollow first cavity with the bottom plate as a supporting surface, so The support plate, the outer wall of the tank body and the two support components enclose a second cavity. 10.根据权利要求9所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述支撑组件还包括两端封板,所述支撑组件的端封板同时连接所述底板、加强筋板、侧板、所述罐体的外壁和所述支撑板以封闭所述第一腔体和所述第二腔体的两端的开口。10. The tank container according to claim 9, characterized in that, the supporting assembly further includes two end sealing plates, and the end sealing plates of the supporting assembly are simultaneously connected to the bottom plate, stiffener plate, side plate, all The outer wall of the tank body and the support plate are used to close the openings at both ends of the first cavity and the second cavity. 11.根据权利要求7-10中任意一项所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述底板和所述支撑板一体成型。11. The tank container according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, the bottom plate and the support plate are integrally formed. 12.根据权利要求8或10所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,封闭所述中空的腔体的同一端的两端封板一体成型。12. The tank container according to claim 8 or 10, characterized in that the two end sealing plates that close the same end of the hollow cavity are integrally formed. 13.根据权利要求3-5及7-10中任意一项所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述侧板与所述底板的支撑部垂直连接。13. The tank container according to any one of claims 3-5 and 7-10, wherein the side plate is vertically connected to the support portion of the bottom plate. 14.根据权利要求4、5及7-10中任意一项所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述底板的支撑部为第一支撑面,所述底板的连接部弯折形成一台阶形缺口,所述缺口为第二支撑面。14. The tank container according to any one of claims 4, 5, and 7-10, wherein the supporting portion of the bottom plate is a first supporting surface, and the connecting portion of the bottom plate is bent to form a step Shaped gap, the gap is the second supporting surface. 15.根据权利要求1-10中任意一项所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述罐式集装箱支撑结构包括四所述支撑组件,两所述支撑组件沿罐体延伸方向依次设置于所述罐体一侧的外壁上,另两所述支撑组件相对设置在罐体的另一侧的外壁上,位于同一侧的两所述支撑组件由一段加强圈连接,所述加强圈固定在所述罐体的外壁上。15. The tank container according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the support structure of the tank container includes four support assemblies, and two support assemblies are sequentially arranged at On the outer wall of one side of the tank body, the other two support assemblies are relatively arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the tank body, and the two support assemblies on the same side are connected by a section of reinforcement ring, and the reinforcement ring is fixed on on the outer wall of the tank. 16.根据权利要求1-10中任意一项所述的罐式集装箱,所述罐式集装箱还包括端框和至少两支撑梁,所述端框罩在所述罐体的前端端部,所述支撑梁连接所述支撑组件和端框。16. The tank container according to any one of claims 1-10, the tank container further comprising an end frame and at least two support beams, the end frame covers the front end of the tank body, the The support beam connects the support assembly and the end frame. 17.根据权利要求3或7所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述侧板垂直于所述底板。17. The tank container according to claim 3 or 7, wherein the side panels are perpendicular to the bottom panel. 18.根据权利要求1所述的罐式集装箱,其特征在于,所述凹槽用于容纳半挂车的鹅颈部分。18. The tank container according to claim 1, wherein the groove is adapted to receive a gooseneck portion of a semi-trailer.
CN201910560992.6A 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 tank container Pending CN110155549A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190823