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CN109057013A - Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake - Google Patents

Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109057013A
CN109057013A CN201810808242.1A CN201810808242A CN109057013A CN 109057013 A CN109057013 A CN 109057013A CN 201810808242 A CN201810808242 A CN 201810808242A CN 109057013 A CN109057013 A CN 109057013A
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China
Prior art keywords
shaped
steel
column
frame
self
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CN201810808242.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子毅
王威
马东辉
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201810808242.1A priority Critical patent/CN109057013A/en
Publication of CN109057013A publication Critical patent/CN109057013A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406Connection nodes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418Details of bolting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448Connections between open section profiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2457Beam to beam connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架,工字钢梁通过腹板角钢及翼缘角钢,与不同形式的异形柱连接,形成无焊缝全螺栓的连接形式;所述中部工字梁与端部工字梁通过腹板连接板及高强硅橡胶板连接,形成延性性能好、耗能性能强的无焊缝全螺栓连接形式;对无焊缝全螺栓中部工字梁与端部工字梁连接处施加预应力钢索,形成预应力震后自复位节点,依次连接各个节点后装配预制混凝土‑压型钢板组合楼板或浇筑混凝土楼板构成震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架结构体系。

The invention discloses a post-earthquake self-resettable multi-segment beam central support steel frame. The I-shaped steel beam is connected with different forms of special-shaped columns through the web angle steel and the flange angle steel to form a connection form with no welds and full bolts; The middle I-beam and the end I-beam are connected through the web connecting plate and high-strength silicone rubber plate to form a non-welded full-bolt connection form with good ductility and strong energy dissipation performance; for the non-welded full-bolt central I-beam Prestressed steel cables are applied to the joints with the end I-beams to form prestressed self-resetting nodes after earthquakes. After connecting each node in turn, assemble prefabricated concrete-profiled steel composite floors or poured concrete floors to form post-earthquake self-resetting multi-section beams. Centrally braced steel frame structural system.

Description

Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake
Technical field
The present invention relates to Self-resettings after a kind of shake can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame, belongs to protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters technology neck Domain.
Background technique
Japanese steel house accounts for 60% or more of whole houses, and multiple earthquake proves that steel building is mixed relative to reinforcing bar The anti-seismic performance that solidifying civil engineering is built greatly improves, and difficulty is repaired after shake and is substantially reduced.Therefore China, which greatly develops steel building, is The only way of China's residenter house quality is improved, especially high in technological content steel structural form should more be obtained paying attention to and be sent out Exhibition.
China's steel construction prestressing technique is quickly grown, wherein most representative is Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium, it should The suspended-dome structure application prestressing technique in shop, reaches slim and graceful, energy-efficient effect, and well-known universities and colleges of more of China are pre- in large span Stress steel structure system novel aspects have innovative research.But in frame structure system, applied especially at local nodes Seldom, depth is far from enough for prestressing technique research.
High-strength tear-resistant silicon rubber is a kind of special synthetic rubber, has excellent thermal adaptability, chemical stabilization Property and fire prevention, nontoxic feature, especially its tear resistance and tensile strength obtain mentioning greatly very much compared to traditional natural rubber 2000N/CM can be obtained in height, tensile strength2, in fields such as national defense industry, aviation, space travel, electric appliance, medical instruments, application is wide It is general, but using still category blank in building structure, but high-intensitive, the high expansion and contraction itself having and its nontoxic characteristic of preventing fires Meet requirement of the building structure to civil engineering material, should try to explore to make its excellent performance be not fully exerted using approach.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes Self-resettings after a kind of shake for belonging to protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters technical field can assemble multistage beam central supported Steel frame.Its object is to improve frame structure ductile performance and then improve structural seismic performance, reduce repair after shake difficulty with Maintenance cost reduces the construction period, reduces cost of labor.Self-resetting can assemble the basic structure of multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake At including components such as frame column, node beam, intermediate beam, prestressed cable, bean column node connector and beam beam joints.It constructs suitable Sequence: bean column node, again mounting rail girder connection are first installed.Specific configuration is in the construction process, first to install the top at bean column node Then base angle steel is installed the I-steel web-angle at bean column node and mounting rail girder connection: is first installed after bean column node installation The web connecting plate of beam girder connection, then top bottom high-strength tear-resistant silicane rubber plate and sealing plate are installed, finally to high-strength prestressed Suo Jinhang installation and tensioning, beam beam contact surface generates compressive pre-stress, this compressive pre-stress under the action of prestressed cable stretching force Biggish resist torque will be provided for beam girder connection, and greatly improve bonding strength, and the web connecting plate of Liang Liangjiedianchu has Effect increases web thickness, provides biggish resistance shearing for beam girder connection.
Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame basic principle after shake: when geological process reaches middle shake level When, beam beam contact surface takes the lead in opening, and moderate finite deformation and earthquake energy occurs in high-strength silicone rubber, so as to avoid beam column etc. The damage of main component.After geological process, structure is under the convergent force effect of the pretension and high-strength silicone rubber of prestressed cable It is restored to shake front position.Studies have shown that the combination of the high-strength silicone rubber and prestressed cable of the junction Liang Liang is in normal use work Make the intensity that can achieve welding under state, the amount of deflection generated in use process, which is less than, standardizes defined maximum defluxion;In earthquake Under effect, high-strength silicone rubber and prestressed cable can play its excellent telescopicing performance, absorb seismic energy, and then make beam column section Point is protected, and the design concept of " strong node, weak component " and " strong column and weak beam " is met.
The application of prestressed cable and high-strength silicone rubber enables steel-frame structure to obtain preferable anti-seismic performance and higher Safety coefficient.Self-resetting can assemble the major advantage of multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake: (1) new technology and new material Combination makes steel frame have better anti-seismic performance, and the application of prestressing technique substantially reduces reparation difficulty after shake, The present invention can realize Self-resetting using the elastic shrinkage ability of prestressed cable and high-strength silicone rubber in the lesser situation of angle of displacement, Without repairing;(2) it can achieve the intensity of welding under normal use working condition, the amount of deflection generated in use process is less than specification Defined maximum defluxion;(3) main to be connected by high-strength bolt, construction site does not have welding, more without conventional concrete The wet construction of structure, process is easy, environmentally protective, is bolted and mores easily guarantee construction quality, avoids because of the personal element of construction personnel Matter is not high, welding material is bad, robs the generation that weldquality difference caused by the reasons such as work in turn results in architecture quality safety accident; (4) it is bolted form entirely and can realize the batch production manufacture of building structure, prefabricated construction, substantially reduce duration cost and artificial Cost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shaking, and steel I-beam is logical Web-angle and boom angle are crossed, is connect with various forms of Special-Shaped Columns, the type of attachment of the full bolt of no-welding-seam is formed;Middle part work Word beam is connect with end I-beam by web connecting plate and high-strength silicane rubber plate, and it is strong to form good working ductility, energy-dissipating property No-welding-seam is bolted form entirely;Prestress steel is applied to I-beam in the middle part of the full bolt of no-welding-seam and end I-beam junction Rope forms Self-resetting node after prestressing force shake, after being sequentially connected each node and central supported, assembles precast concrete-die mould Steel plate combination floor or casting concrete floor assemble central supported, and Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam center branch after component constitutes shake Support steel frame structural system;
The form of Special-Shaped Column includes L shape column 1, T shape column 2 and cross section column 3;
According to position difference, joint form includes three kinds of specifications, and respectively L shape node connects, the connection of T-section point, Crisscross joint connection;
The crisscross joint connection is that frame mid portion frame column i.e. cross section column 3 is connect with end I-beam 4.Specifically connect Connect step: hanging device is in close contact end I-beam 4 is vertical with cross section column 3, and web-angle 5 is as connector with high-strength End I-beam 4 and cross section column 3 are linked together by bolt, must guarantee end I-beam 4 perpendicular to cross in installation process Shape column 3, then with high-strength bolt installation boom angle 6 to increase the rotational stiffness at bean column node, to achieve the effect that consolidation;
The Connection Step of middle part I-beam 7 and end I-beam 4: hanging device is by middle part I-beam 7 and end I-beam 4 Contact and in same level, web connecting plate 8 be used as in the middle part of I-beam 7 and end I-beam 4 connector and with high-strength Middle part I-beam 7 and end I-beam 4 are linked together by bolt, then install high-strength silicane rubber plate 9 and sealing with high-strength bolt Plate 10;
The L shape node type of attachment, T-section point type of attachment are identical as crisscross joint type of attachment.It is only special-shaped L shape column 1 and T shape column 2 is respectively adopted in column;The connection of L shape node is that frame corner frame column i.e. L shape column 1 and end I-beam 4 connect It connects;The connection of T-section point is that framework border trestle i.e. T shape column 2 is connect with end I-beam 4;Crisscross joint connection is in frame Portion's frame column, that is, cross section column 3 is connect with end I-beam 4.
The prestressed arrangement of node: each various forms of nodes of connection;Prestressed cable 11 is sequentially passed through reserved Hole on I-beam reinforcer 12 applies the prestress value of calculating, is anchored on I-beam reinforcer 12 with permanent anchorage.
Central supported includes herringbone side force component, V-shaped lateral resistant member and single support lateral resistant member.
Herringbone side force component, V-shaped lateral resistant member are made of cantilever lever I 13, cantilever lever II 14 and diagonal brace 15;It is outstanding Armed lever I 13 is bolted on the I-beam 7 of middle part by billet, and diagonal brace 15 and cantilever lever I13 are connected by cover board bolt It connects;Cantilever lever II 14 is bolted on end I-beam 4 and frame column by billet, diagonal brace 15 and cantilever lever II 14 It is connected with by cover board.
Single support lateral resistant member is made of cantilever lever II 14 and support 15, and cantilever lever II 14 passes through billet spiral shell It tethers and is connected on end I-beam 4 and frame column, diagonal brace 15 and cantilever lever II 14 are connected with by cover board;
15 section form of diagonal brace is double angle, H profile steel, or use i shaped steel, double flute steel compound section, double angle group Close section;The diagonal brace 15 is rolled products of ordinary high-strength steel plate strip, or uses buckling-restrained energy-dissipation or passive damper brace.
Using precast concrete-profiled steel sheet combination floor, concrete slab 17 is poured in factory, and profiled sheet 16 is used as bottom Mould pour for entirety or concrete slab 17 it is cast-in-place at the construction field (site);
Frame structure system is formed after gradually installing, floor uses precast concrete-profiled steel sheet combination floor.
The invention has the advantages that Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after above-mentioned shake, adopted Beam is steel I-beam, and materials are easy, and the abdomen gap of I-beam is larger, passes through, effectively increases convenient for pipeline Stud.
Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after the shake, and energy consumption position is located at the stitching portion Liang Liang, and should Place is elasticity design, not only meets the design requirement of " strong node, weak component ", but also can guarantee the safety of structural elements, with flexible High-intensity earthquake is resisted in design;Nowhere welding has been effectively ensured and has applied all using mechanical erection high-strength bolt in installation process Working medium amount, reduces environmental pollution;Since the present invention uses full bolt connecting mode, in building demolition, can with loose bolts, into The dismounting of capable component one by one, steel are utilized by high efficiente callback, reduce the generation of building waste, really realize environmentally protective Theory, therefore the present invention is a kind of good, environmentally protective, sustainable development steel structure node of anti-seismic performance.
Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after the shake, and prestressing technique is applied in Liang Liang connection Position realizes the Self-resetting of structural elements after shake, greatly reduces rehabilitation cost after shake;Improve the shock resistance of bean column node Can, to improve the anti-seismic performance of frame structure system.
Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame and solve traditional steel building node weakness after the shake Status, given full play to the advantage of steel construction good working ductility.Compared with traditional steel building node, there is shock resistance Can be good, environmental pollution is small, safety accident it is few with repair the plurality of advantages such as difficulty is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is L shape column of the invention, T shape column, cross section column schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that bean column node of the invention splits schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that Liang Liang connection of the invention splits schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that frame joint of the invention integrally splits schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is L shape node schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is T-section point schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is crisscross joint schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is herringbone concentrically braced steel frame schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 9 is V-shaped concentrically braced steel frame schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10 is single, central Braced Frames schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11 is precast concrete-profiled steel sheet combination floor of the invention.
Figure 12 is center support frame structural system schematic diagram of the invention.
1.L shape column in figure, 2.T shape column, 3. cross section columns, 4. end I-beams, 5. web-angles, 6. boom angles, 7. Middle part I-beam, 8. web connecting plates, 9. high-strength silicane rubber plates, 10. sealing plates, 11. prestressed cables, 12. I-beam reinforcers, 13. cantilever lever I, 14. cantilever lever II, 15. diagonal braces, 16. profiled sheets, 17. concrete slabs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1, Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, related Special-Shaped Column is respectively as follows: L shape column 1, T shape column 2, cross section column 3;
As shown in Fig. 2, Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, mainly include L shape, T shape, crisscross joint form, are split in figure by taking crisscross joint as an example, and the crisscross joint connection is ten Font column 3 is connect with end I-beam 4.Specific Connection Step: hanging device is vertical with cross section column 3 tight by end I-beam 4 End I-beam 4 and cross section column 3 are linked together by contiguity touching, web-angle 5 as connector high-strength bolt, installation process In must guarantee end I-beam 4 perpendicular to cross section column 3, then with high-strength bolt installation boom angle 6 to increase bean column node The rotational stiffness at place, to achieve the effect that consolidation;
As shown in Fig. 3, Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, middle part I-shaped The Connection Step of beam 7 and end I-beam 4: middle part I-beam 7 is contacted with end I-beam 4 and in same level by hanging device On face, middle part I-beam 7 and end I-beam 4 are linked as one as the connector high-strength bolt of two sections of beams by web connecting plate 8 Body then installs high-strength silicane rubber plate 9 and sealing plate 10 with high-strength bolt;
As shown in Fig. 4, Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, node connection Being divided into two parts a part is beam-to-column joint, and another part is that middle part I-beam 7 is connect with end I-beam 4;
As shown in attached drawing 5-7, Self-resetting can be assembled in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, node Form there are three types of, respectively L shape, T shape, cross;
As shown in attached drawing 8-9, Self-resetting can be assembled in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, people Font, V-shaped lateral resistant member are made of cantilever lever I, cantilever lever II and diagonal brace;Cantilever lever I is connected with by billet In on the I-beam of middle part, diagonal brace and cantilever lever I are connected with by cover board;Cantilever lever II is bolted to by billet On end I-beam and frame column, diagonal brace and cantilever lever II are connected with by cover board;
As shown in Fig. 10, Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, list Root support lateral resistant member is made of cantilever lever II and support, and cantilever lever II is bolted to end I-beam by billet And on frame column, diagonal brace and cantilever lever II are connected with by cover board;Diagonal brace section form is double angle, H profile steel, or make With i shaped steel, double flute steel compound section, dual-angle steel combined section;The diagonal brace is rolled products of ordinary high-strength steel plate strip, or is used Buckling-restrained energy-dissipation or passive damper brace;Present embodiment illustrates by taking rolled products of ordinary high-strength double angle strip as an example;
As shown in Fig. 11, Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, use Precast concrete-profiled steel sheet combination floor, concrete slab can be poured in factory, and profiled sheet is poured as bed die as entirety, It can also be cast-in-place at the construction field (site);
As shown in Fig. 12, Self-resetting can assemble in multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake of the present invention, according to Organization center support frame structure system after above-mentioned installation steps are gradually installed, floor use precast concrete-profiled sheet group Close floor.

Claims (6)

1.震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架,其特征在于:工字钢梁通过腹板角钢及翼缘角钢,与不同形式的异形柱连接,形成无焊缝全螺栓的连接形式;中部工字梁与端部工字梁通过腹板连接板及高强硅橡胶板连接,形成延性性能好、耗能性能强的无焊缝全螺栓连接形式;对无焊缝全螺栓中部工字梁与端部工字梁连接处施加预应力钢索,形成预应力震后自复位节点,依次连接各个节点及中心支撑后,装配预制混凝土-压型钢板组合楼板或浇筑混凝土楼板组装中心支撑,构件构成震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架结构体系;1. After the earthquake, self-resetting can be assembled with a multi-segment beam central support steel frame, which is characterized in that: the I-shaped steel beam is connected with different forms of special-shaped columns through the web angle steel and flange angle steel, forming a connection form with no welds and full bolts; The middle I-beam and the end I-beam are connected through the web connecting plate and high-strength silicone rubber plate to form a non-welded full-bolt connection form with good ductility and strong energy dissipation performance; for the non-welded full-bolt central I-beam Prestressed steel cables are applied to the joints with the end I-beams to form prestressed self-resetting nodes after earthquakes. After connecting each node and the central support in turn, assemble the prefabricated concrete-profiled steel plate composite floor or the poured concrete floor to assemble the central support. Constitute a post-earthquake self-resettable multi-segment beam center support steel frame structure system; 异形柱的形式包括L形柱(1)、T形柱(2)2和十字形柱(3);The forms of special-shaped columns include L-shaped columns (1), T-shaped columns (2) and cross-shaped columns (3); 根据所在位置不同,节点形式包括三种规格,分别为L形节点连接,T形节点连接,十字形节点连接;Depending on the location, the node form includes three specifications, which are L-shaped node connection, T-shaped node connection, and cross-shaped node connection; 所述十字形节点连接是框架中部框架柱即十字形柱(3)与端部工字梁(4)连接;具体连接步骤:吊装设备将端部工字梁(4)与十字形柱(3)垂直紧密接触,腹板角钢(5)作为连接件用高强螺栓将端部工字梁(4)与十字形柱(3)连为一体,安装过程中务必保证端部工字梁(4)垂直于十字形柱(3),再用高强螺栓安装翼缘角钢(6)以增加梁柱节点处的转动刚度,以达到固结的效果;The cross-shaped node connection is that the frame column in the middle of the frame, that is, the cross-shaped column (3) is connected with the end I-beam (4); the specific connection steps: the hoisting equipment connects the end I-beam (4) to the cross-shaped column (3) ) in vertical close contact, the web angle steel (5) is used as a connecting piece to connect the end I-beam (4) with the cross-shaped column (3) as a whole, and the end I-beam (4) must be ensured during installation. Perpendicular to the cross-shaped column (3), the flange angle steel (6) is installed with high-strength bolts to increase the rotational stiffness at the beam-column joint, so as to achieve the effect of consolidation; 中部工字梁(7)与端部工字梁(4)的连接步骤:吊装设备将中部工字梁(7)与端部工字梁(4)接触并在同一水平面上,腹板连接板8作为中部工字梁(7)与端部工字梁(4)的连接件并用高强螺栓将中部工字梁(7)与端部工字梁(4)连为一体,而后用高强螺栓安装高强硅橡胶板(9)与密封板(10);The connection steps of the middle I-beam (7) and the end I-beam (4): the hoisting equipment will contact the middle I-beam (7) and the end I-beam (4) on the same horizontal plane, and the web connection plate 8 As the connector between the middle I-beam (7) and the end I-beam (4), connect the middle I-beam (7) and the end I-beam (4) with high-strength bolts, and then use high-strength bolts to install High-strength silicone rubber plate (9) and sealing plate (10); 所述L形节点连接形式、T形节点连接形式与十字形节点连接形式相同;只是异形柱分别采用L形柱(1)与T形柱(2);L形节点连接是框架角部框架柱即L形柱(1)与端部工字梁(4)连接;T形节点连接是框架边框架柱即T形柱(2)与端部工字梁(4)连接;十字形节点连接是框架中部框架柱即十字形柱(3)与端部工字梁(4)连接;The L-shaped node connection form and the T-shaped node connection form are the same as the cross-shaped node connection form; only the special-shaped columns adopt the L-shaped column (1) and the T-shaped column (2); the L-shaped node connection is the frame corner frame column That is, the L-shaped column (1) is connected with the end I-beam (4); the T-shaped joint connection is that the frame side frame column, that is, the T-shaped column (2) is connected with the end I-beam (4); the cross-shaped joint connection is The frame column in the middle of the frame, that is, the cross-shaped column (3) is connected with the end I-beam (4); 节点预应力的布置方式:连接各个不同形式的节点;将预应力索(11)依次穿过预留在工字梁加强件(12)上的孔洞,施加计算的预应力值,用永久锚具锚固在工字梁加强件(12)上;Arrangement of node prestress: connect different types of nodes; pass the prestress cables (11) sequentially through the holes reserved on the I-beam reinforcement (12), apply the calculated prestress value, and use permanent anchors Anchored on the I-beam reinforcement (12); 中心支撑包括人字形侧力构件、V字形抗侧力构件和单根支撑抗侧力构件。The central support includes a herringbone-shaped lateral force member, a V-shaped lateral force-resistant member and a single support lateral-force-resistant member. 2.根据权利要求1所述的震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架,其特征在于:人字形侧力构件、V字形抗侧力构件由悬臂杆I(13)、悬臂杆II(14)和斜撑(15)组成;悬臂杆I(13)通过钢垫板用螺栓连接于中部工字梁(7)上,斜撑(15)和悬臂杆I(13)通过盖板用螺栓连接;悬臂杆II(14)通过钢垫板用螺栓连接于端部工字梁(4)及框架柱上,斜撑(15)和悬臂杆II 14通过盖板用螺栓连接。2. self-resetting after the earthquake according to claim 1 can assemble multi-section beam central support steel frame, it is characterized in that: herringbone side force member, V font anti-side force member are composed of cantilever rod I (13), cantilever rod II ( 14) and diagonal brace (15); the cantilever rod I (13) is bolted to the middle I-beam (7) through the steel backing plate, and the diagonal brace (15) and the cantilever rod I (13) are bolted through the cover plate Connection; the cantilever rod II (14) is bolted to the end I-beam (4) and the frame column through the steel backing plate, and the diagonal brace (15) and the cantilever rod II 14 are connected with bolts through the cover plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架,其特征在于:单根支撑抗侧力构件由悬臂杆II(14)和支撑(15)组成,悬臂杆II(14)通过钢垫板用螺栓连接于端部工字梁(4)及框架柱上,斜撑(15)和悬臂杆II(14)通过盖板用螺栓连接。3. The post-earthquake self-resettable multi-segment beam central support steel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a single support anti-lateral force member is composed of a cantilever rod II (14) and a support (15), and the cantilever rod II (14) is bolted on the end I-beam (4) and the frame column by the steel backing plate, and the diagonal brace (15) and the cantilever rod II (14) are bolted by the cover plate. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架,其特征在于:斜撑(15)截面形式为双角钢,H型钢,或者使用工字型钢、双槽钢组合截面、双角钢组合截面;所述斜撑(15)为普通高强度钢板带,或者使用防屈曲耗能支撑或耗能阻尼器支撑。4. The post-earthquake self-resettable multi-segment beam central support steel frame according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the cross-section form of the diagonal brace (15) is double angle steel, H-shaped steel, or I-shaped steel, double groove steel composite section, double angle steel composite section; the diagonal braces (15) are ordinary high-strength steel strips, or are supported by anti-buckling energy-dissipating supports or energy-dissipating dampers. 5.根据权利要求1所述的震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架,其特征在于:采用预制混凝土-压型钢板组合楼板,混凝土板(17)在工厂浇筑,压型钢板(16)作为底模浇筑为整体,或者混凝土板(17)在施工现场现浇。5. The post-earthquake self-resettable multi-section beam central support steel frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the composite floor slab of prefabricated concrete-profiled steel plate is adopted, the concrete slab (17) is poured in the factory, and the profiled steel plate (16 ) as a bottom form pouring as a whole, or the concrete slab (17) is poured in-situ at the construction site. 6.根据权利要求1所述的震后自复位可装配多段梁中心支撑钢框架,其特征在于:逐步安装后组成框架结构体系,楼板使用预制混凝土-压型钢板组合楼板。6. The post-earthquake self-resetting assembleable multi-segment beam central support steel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame structure system is formed after gradual installation, and the floor slab is made of precast concrete-profiled steel plate composite floor slab.
CN201810808242.1A 2018-07-22 2018-07-22 Self-resetting can assemble multistage beam concentrically braced steel frame after shake Pending CN109057013A (en)

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