CN109007453A - It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait - Google Patents
It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109007453A CN109007453A CN201811180074.2A CN201811180074A CN109007453A CN 109007453 A CN109007453 A CN 109007453A CN 201811180074 A CN201811180074 A CN 201811180074A CN 109007453 A CN109007453 A CN 109007453A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bait
- cenobium
- beneficial
- fishery
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108010062877 Bacteriocins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000284 endotoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002346 endotoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000538974 Stromateus fiatola Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fishery for improving yield beneficial to cenobium bait, including components by weight percent: 4-5 parts of wheat flour, soya bean starch 5-6 parts, 2-2.5 parts of brown sugar, 1-1.2 parts of fecal bacteria.The present invention carries out feeding to aquatic fish by addition fecal bacteria, it can generate natural antibiotics, be conducive to body health, the antibacterial substances such as bacteriocin can also be generated simultaneously, inhibit the growth of the pathogens such as Escherichia coli and salmonella, improve intestinal microenvironment, it can also inhibit the breeding of urease-producing bacterium and spoilage organisms in enteron aisle, enteron aisle urease and endotoxic content are reduced, fish disease resistance is improved, improves cultured output.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fish culture more particularly to a kind of fishery for improving yield beneficial to cenobium bait.
Background technique
Fishery cultivating is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest fish.Aquaculture has extensive cultivation, intensive culture
With the modes such as high density culture.Extensive cultivation is that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area, forms aquatic products by natural bait completely
Product, such as lake and reservoir breed fish and support shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond, such as
Aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture etc..
Modern scale aquaculture generally uses intensive culture to be cultivated, to reach maximum economic benefit.In scale aquatic products
When cultivation, water body leaks, inhibits algal grown, reduces bacteria breed in order to prevent, generally after bottom of pond is laid with geomembrane protection
It is cultivated, geomembrane forms the protective layer at crawl bottom.Such crawl is during aquatic fish, fish
Output increased it is limited, be unable to maximum efficiency performance high density culture aquatic products yield.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned deficiencies, provide a kind of fishery of raising yield beneficial to cenobium bait.
A kind of fishery improving yield provided by the invention is beneficial to cenobium bait, it is characterised in that including components by weight percent: small
4-5 parts of flour, soya bean starch 5-6 parts, 2-2.5 parts of brown sugar, 1-1.2 parts of fecal bacteria.
Further, a kind of fishery improving yield is beneficial to cenobium bait, it is characterised in that including components by weight percent: wheat flour
5 parts, soya bean slurry 5 parts, 2 parts of brown sugar, 1 part of fecal bacteria.
Preparation method of a kind of fishery improving yield beneficial to cenobium bait, comprising the following steps: first by wheat
Powder, soya bean slurry, brown sugar, fecal bacteria are stirred uniformly mixed according to the ratio, and then mixture is put into bucket and covers sealing, in temperature
Degree is anerobic glycolysis 5 days under 20-25 °C of environment temperature, then takes out obtained fish meal.
Further, feeding method of the fishery of a kind of raising yield beneficial to cenobium bait, comprising the following steps:
It is sprinkled into bleaching powder in crawl to be sterilized, adds light-coloured vinegar to pond after completion or quick lime carries out pH value adjustment, adjustment
Then PH afterwards launches fry between 7-7.5, then throw beneficial cenobium bait obtained according to the water body of a kilostere
The proportion for putting 1 liter of beneficial cenobium bait is launched.
A kind of fishery improving yield provided by the invention carries out the aquatic fish of feeding cultivation, leads to beneficial to cenobium bait
It crosses addition fecal bacteria and feeding is carried out to aquatic fish, natural antibiotics can be generated, be conducive to body health, while can also generate
The antibacterial substances such as bacteriocin inhibit the growth of the pathogens such as Escherichia coli and salmonella, improve intestinal microenvironment, moreover it is possible to inhibit
The breeding of urease-producing bacterium and spoilage organisms in enteron aisle reduces enteron aisle urease and endotoxic content, improves the disease-resistant energy of fish
Power improves cultured output.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised under implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited
In following embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait, first by 4 parts of wheat flour, soya bean starch 5 parts, 2 parts of brown sugar, fecal bacteria 1
Part is stirred uniformly mixed according to the ratio, and then mixture is put into bucket and covers sealing, is 20-25 °C of environment temperature in temperature
Anerobic glycolysis 5 days, then takes out obtained fish meal under spending.
Embodiment 2:
It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait, first by 5 parts of wheat flour, soya bean starch 6 parts, 2.5 parts of brown sugar, fecal bacteria
1.2 parts are stirred uniformly mixed according to the ratio, and then mixture is put into bucket and covers sealing, the ring for being 20-25 °C in temperature
Anerobic glycolysis 5 days at a temperature of border, then take out obtained fish meal.
Embodiment 3:
It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait, first by 5 parts of wheat flour, soya bean starch 5 parts, 2 parts of brown sugar, fecal bacteria 1
Part is stirred uniformly mixed according to the ratio, and then mixture is put into bucket and covers sealing, is 20-25 °C of environment temperature in temperature
Anerobic glycolysis 5 days, then takes out obtained fish meal under spending.
Feeding method of the fishery of a kind of raising yield beneficial to cenobium bait, comprising the following steps: in crawl
In be sprinkled into bleaching powder and sterilized, add light-coloured vinegar to pond after completion or quick lime carry out pH value adjustment, PH adjusted is
Between 7-7.5, fry is then launched, beneficial cenobium bait obtained is then launched 1 liter according to the water body of a kilostere
It is launched beneficial to the proportion of cenobium bait.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of fishery for improving yield is beneficial to cenobium bait, it is characterised in that including components by weight percent: 4-5 parts of wheat flour, soya bean
Starch 5-6 parts, 2-2.5 parts of brown sugar, 1-1.2 parts of fecal bacteria.
2. a kind of fishery for improving yield as described in claim 1 is beneficial to cenobium bait, it is characterised in that including components by weight percent:
5 parts of wheat flour, soya bean starch 5 parts, 2 parts of brown sugar, 1 part of fecal bacteria.
3. a kind of fishery for improving yield as described in claim 1 is beneficial to the preparation method of cenobium bait, it is characterised in that: first
First wheat flour, soya bean slurry, brown sugar, fecal bacteria are stirred uniformly mixed according to the ratio, then mixture is put into bucket and is covered
Sealing then takes out obtained fish meal in the case where temperature is 20-25 °C of environment temperature anerobic glycolysis 5 days.
4. a kind of fishery for improving yield as described in claim 1 is beneficial to the feeding method of cenobium bait, it is characterised in that: packet
It includes following steps: being sprinkled into bleaching powder in crawl and sterilized, add light-coloured vinegar to pond after completion or quick lime carries out PH
Then value adjustment, PH adjusted launch fry between 7-7.5, then stand beneficial cenobium bait obtained according to 1,000
The proportion that the water body of square rice launches 1 liter of beneficial cenobium bait is launched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811180074.2A CN109007453A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811180074.2A CN109007453A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109007453A true CN109007453A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64616543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811180074.2A Pending CN109007453A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | It is a kind of improve yield fishery beneficial to cenobium bait |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109007453A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053809A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Simple fermentation production method for lactobacillus preparation |
| JP2014161236A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-09-08 | Nichimo Co Ltd | FISH FARMING METHOD AND pH REGULATING AGENT USED FOR THE SAME |
| CN105967302A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 广州力必拓生物科技有限公司 | Culture water environment total alkalinity conditioning agent and its use method and use |
| CN107279477A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏银宝生物科技有限公司 | The formula and processing method of a kind of Penaeus Vannmei biological feedstuff of high usage |
-
2018
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201811180074.2A patent/CN109007453A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053809A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Simple fermentation production method for lactobacillus preparation |
| JP2014161236A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-09-08 | Nichimo Co Ltd | FISH FARMING METHOD AND pH REGULATING AGENT USED FOR THE SAME |
| CN107279477A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏银宝生物科技有限公司 | The formula and processing method of a kind of Penaeus Vannmei biological feedstuff of high usage |
| CN105967302A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 广州力必拓生物科技有限公司 | Culture water environment total alkalinity conditioning agent and its use method and use |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐亚飞等: "粪肠球菌在水产养殖中的应用研究进展", 《饲料添加剂》 * |
| 潘春梅主编: "《微生态制剂生产及应用》", 30 September 2014, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |