CN108715951B - 一种多相组织的镍铬铁系高温合金及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种多相组织的镍铬铁系高温合金及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108715951B CN108715951B CN201810329562.9A CN201810329562A CN108715951B CN 108715951 B CN108715951 B CN 108715951B CN 201810329562 A CN201810329562 A CN 201810329562A CN 108715951 B CN108715951 B CN 108715951B
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron nickel Chemical class [Cr].[Fe].[Ni] BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019589 Cr—Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical class O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/053—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 30% but less than 40%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/023—Alloys based on nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/058—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium without Mo and W
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
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CN109778048B (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-02-05 | 江苏飞跃机泵集团有限公司 | 一种高硬度、耐蚀的Ni-Cr-Fe合金及其制备方法 |
CN111118304A (zh) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏远航精密合金科技股份有限公司 | 一种用于电子行业的高纯净镍带箔材的制备方法 |
CN111118319B (zh) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-11-06 | 江苏奇纳新材料科技有限公司 | 等离子旋转电极用高温合金电极棒的制备方法 |
CN112456314A (zh) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-03-09 | 宝钢轧辊科技有限责任公司 | 森吉米尔轧辊热处理用吊装夹具 |
CN113724914B (zh) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-25 | 西安宏星电子浆料科技股份有限公司 | 一种耐硫化油位传感器用银钯浆料 |
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CN1169994C (zh) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-10-06 | 钢铁研究总院 | 一种抗金属灰化、炭化铁镍铬基铸造高温合金 |
CN104451339B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-12-12 | 重庆材料研究院有限公司 | 低镍时效强化型铁镍基耐蚀合金及制备方法 |
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Inventor after: Xu Zhongwei Inventor after: Li Jilin Inventor after: Li Xianquan Inventor after: Guo Jian Inventor after: Hu Le Inventor after: Wu Fangli Inventor before: Xu Zhongwei Inventor before: Li Jilin Inventor before: Li Xianquan Inventor before: Guo Jian Inventor before: Hu Le |
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Effective date of registration: 20220211 Address after: 400700 Renmin village, Beiwenquan street, Beibei District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Alfa metal material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400700 shuangbaishu Qianjin village, Beibei District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING CITY BEIBEI DISTRICT ALFA ALLOY MATERIALS Research Institute |
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