CN108543131B - Hemodialysis detaining buttonhole needle - Google Patents
Hemodialysis detaining buttonhole needle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108543131B CN108543131B CN201810477205.7A CN201810477205A CN108543131B CN 108543131 B CN108543131 B CN 108543131B CN 201810477205 A CN201810477205 A CN 201810477205A CN 108543131 B CN108543131 B CN 108543131B
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- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003890 fistula Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010002329 Aneurysm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000011066 hemangioma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009087 False Aneurysm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018852 Haematoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034906 Medical device complication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012998 acute renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004796 pathophysiological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1621—Constructional aspects thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/04—Liquids
- A61M2202/0413—Blood
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hemodialysis detaining buttonhole needle, which is characterized in that a hole is formed in the middle of the buttonhole, a guard edge is arranged at the outer end of the detaining buttonhole, a blocking body and a blunt needle are arranged in the hole, a blunt needle seat is arranged at the rear end of the blunt needle, handles are arranged at two sides of the blunt needle seat, a sleeve needle hole is arranged in the pipe wall of the tip part of the blunt needle, a sleeve needle is arranged in the sleeve needle hole, an external thread seat with a rotary handle is arranged at the rear end of the sleeve needle, an internal thread hole is arranged at the rear end of the blunt needle seat, and a dialysis pipe communicated with an internal hole of the blunt needle is further arranged at the rear end of the blunt needle seat. Compared with the prior art, the invention can not only become a blunt needle, but also become a sharp needle, is not easy to puncture blood vessels, is not easy to puncture medical staff, has higher accuracy of needle insertion, can keep the detained eye in the body of a patient, is very convenient to operate in the later period, ensures three kinds of operation, is not easy to form scabs, has low requirements on nurses, does not need to fix a nurse to puncture repeatedly, does not need to remove scabs before puncture, and improves the safety.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a hemodialysis retention buttonhole needle.
Background
In clinical work, hemodialysis is an important method for treating diseases such as acute and chronic renal failure, about 20% of dialysis patients need hospitalization due to vascular access complications, repeated puncture of vascular access is unavoidable, mechanical damage to the vascular wall is caused by puncture, a plurality of pathophysiological changes are caused to the vascular wall, and common complications of puncture are as follows: bleeding, puncture failure, hematoma, aneurysm, thrombus, stenosis, etc., and often cause internal fistula to lose work, the vascular access is a "life line" for maintaining a hemodialysis patient, most hemodialysis patients adopt an autologous arteriovenous internal fistula as a long-term vascular access, therefore, the quality of the arteriovenous internal fistula maintenance directly affects the service life of the vascular access, and the dialysis quality and the life quality of the patient, and the puncture method mainly comprises: the regional method, the rope ladder method and the buttonhole method have the advantages of high puncture success rate, light pain, willingness to accept by patients, low requirement on blood vessels and the like, and the rope ladder method has the advantages of evenly distributed puncture points, contribution to blood vessel repair, even blood vessel expansion, difficult formation of hemangioma and the like when compared with the local repeated puncture, serious local injury, easy occurrence of stenosis, high generation of aneurysms and the like, but the method has the advantages of high puncture difficulty, high puncture failure rate, obvious pain, high requirement on blood vessel conditions and the like, the buttonhole method performs fixed point puncture, has small tissue injury, high puncture success rate, difficult occurrence of complications and the like, and the patient has light pain and willingness to accept, and the buttonhole puncture method is an internationally recognized puncture method of internal fistula at present, namely, the buttonhole puncture method adopts the same needle insertion point, needle insertion angle and needle insertion depth every time, the percutaneous puncture needle is required to be repeatedly punctured by the same nurse for about 6-8 times to form a subcutaneous tunnel, the blood crust at the tunnel portal is a buttonhole, the blood crust at the buttonhole is gently removed after skin is disinfected in the future, the blunt needle is pushed slowly from the buttonhole, the blood vessel can be accessed along the tunnel, the complication rate of the internal fistula punctured by the buttonhole method is obviously lower than that of the regional puncture method, the requirement on the length of the internal fistula blood vessel is low, the percutaneous puncture needle is suitable for all patients with blood permeation, especially for the patients with insufficient blood vessel resources, but because the buttonhole puncture has high technical requirement on nurses, the nurse has high pressure, the blood crust is unwilling to be received before the buttonhole puncture, the time is too long, the receiving degree of nurses is influenced, wet dressing and disinfection scab removing are required before the buttonhole puncture is implemented, the patients are required to reach the blood permeation chamber in advance and the time is prolonged, the operation is more complicated, the expense is higher, in addition, the buttonhole puncture easily increases the risk of infection, and these all make the patient be unwilling to accept the buttonhole puncture, and in addition, because disposable hemodialysis needle point is sharp, on the one hand punctures the blood vessel easily in the puncture process, on the other hand, the steel needle is in the tube drawing process, and the easy stabbing caregivers of hand, at present, though there is also the stay needle of dialysis usefulness, keep somewhere the needle and break easily, have the risk of deviating from the hemorrhage, this also makes the stay needle of dialysis use unable wide-ranging application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of providing the hemodialysis detained eye needle, which is simpler and more convenient to operate, has low requirements on nurses, does not need scab removal before puncture, is not easy to infect and cause hemangioma, is not easy to puncture blood vessels, is not easy to stab nursing staff in the tube drawing process, and is safer, more reliable and more convenient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including keeping somewhere buttonhole (1), its characterized in that: the outer end of keeping somewhere buttonhole (1) is equipped with safe edge (5), be equipped with hole (4) at the middle part of keeping somewhere buttonhole (1), be equipped with in hole (4) and block body and blunt needle (3), be equipped with blunt needle file (8) at the rear end of blunt needle (3), both sides at blunt needle file (8) are equipped with handle (9), be equipped with thimble hole (16) in the pipe wall of the tip of blunt needle (3), be equipped with trocar (10) in thimble hole (16), be equipped with external screw seat (12) at the rear end of trocar (10), be equipped with knob (13) at the rear end of external screw seat (12), be equipped with internal thread hole (11) at the rear end of blunt needle file (8) that corresponds with it, still be equipped with dialysis tube (14) that link to blunt needle (3) hole at the rear end of blunt needle file (8), block body be: at least one air bag (2) is arranged on the wall of the hole (4), and an air bag nozzle (15) is arranged on the guard edge;
or, a soft colloid (20) is arranged in the hole (4), and the blunt needle (3) is arranged in the soft colloid (20).
The blocking body priorities are as follows: at least one air bag (2) is arranged on the wall of the hole (4), and an air bag nozzle (15) is arranged on the guard edge;
as an improvement of the first technical scheme, the outer side of the retaining buttonhole (1) is provided with an outer wire section (17), the corresponding outer side of the outer wire section (17) is provided with an inner wire sleeve (18), and the outer wire section (17) is provided with scales (19) more accurately.
As a further improvement, the blunt needle (3) is preferably made of hard plastic, so that the safety is higher.
As a further improvement, the guard edge (5) is provided with a rubber plug (7), the shape and the size of the rubber plug (7) are matched with those of the hole (4), and the two sides of the guard edge (5) are provided with hanging lugs (6), so that the use is more convenient.
As the use method of the hemodialysis detaining eye needle, the needle point of the trocar is screwed out of the trocar hole by rotating the rotating handle, the blunt needle is changed into a sharp needle, the proper angle is selected for puncturing, the length of the detaining eye is adjusted at any time according to the condition of needle insertion, after an arterial vessel is punctured, the needle point of the trocar is retracted into the trocar hole by rotating the rotating handle to prevent the arterial vessel from being punctured, the hemodialysis can be carried out, after the hemodialysis is finished, the air bag is inflated, the blunt needle is pulled out again, the detaining eye is detained in a patient body, the hanging ear is penetrated by a lacing to be fixed on the arm of the patient, and the needle can be inserted from the hole on the detaining eye only by firstly extracting the gas in the air bag, and the blunt needle or the sharp needle can be changed at any time according to the condition.
As the improvement scheme of the second technical scheme, the outer side of the retaining buttonhole is provided with the outer wire section, the corresponding outer side of the outer wire section is provided with the inner wire sleeve, the length of the retaining buttonhole can be adjusted, the retaining buttonhole is suitable for different people, and scales are arranged on the outer wire section, so that the retaining buttonhole is more accurate.
As a further improvement, the rear end of the soft colloid (20) is provided with a convex edge (21) extending to the outer side of the protective edge (5), the center of the outer side of the convex edge (21) is provided with a needle inserting pit (22), and the two sides of the protective edge (5) are provided with hanging lugs (6), so that the use is more convenient.
As the use method of the hemodialysis retention buttonhole needle, the needle point of the trocar is screwed out of the trocar hole by rotating the rotating handle, the blunt needle is changed into a sharp needle, the puncture is performed at a proper angle, the length of the retention buttonhole is adjusted at any time according to the condition of needle insertion, after an arterial vessel is punctured, the needle point of the trocar is retracted into the trocar hole by rotating the rotating handle, the arterial vessel is prevented from being punctured, the hemodialysis can be performed, after the hemodialysis is finished, the blunt needle is directly pulled out, the retention buttonhole is retained in a patient body, the retention buttonhole is inserted into the hanging ear by a lacing and fixed on the arm of the patient, and the blunt needle is only required to be aligned to the needle insertion pit for puncture, and the blunt needle or the sharp needle is changed at any time according to the condition.
The invention has the advantages that the middle part of the buttonhole is provided with the hole, the outer end of the detaining buttonhole is provided with the guard edge, the inside of the hole is provided with the blunt needle, the rear end of the blunt needle is provided with the blunt needle seat, the two sides of the blunt needle seat are provided with the handles, the inside of the tube wall of the tip part of the blunt needle is provided with the sleeve needle, the inside of the sleeve needle is provided with the external thread seat, the rear end of the external thread seat is provided with the rotary handle, the rear end of the blunt needle seat is provided with the internal thread hole, and the rear end of the blunt needle seat is also provided with the dialysis tube communicated with the inner hole of the blunt needle.
Drawings
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and to specific examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the blunt needle of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the blunt needle leakage trocar of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 after the buttonhole is screwed.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 5 of the present invention.
The figure shows: 1 is an indwelling buttonhole, 2 is an air bag, 3 is a blunt needle, 4 is a hole, 5 is a protective edge, 6 is a hanging lug, 7 is a rubber plug, 8 is a blunt needle seat, 9 is a handle, 10 is a trocar, 11 is an internal threaded hole, 12 is an external threaded seat, 13 is a rotary handle, 14 is a dialysis tube, 15 is an air bag nozzle, 16 is a sleeve needle hole, 17 is an external thread section, 18 is an internal thread sleeve, 19 is a scale, 20 is a soft colloid, 21 is a convex edge, and 22 is a needle inlet pit.
Detailed Description
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment 1 of the present invention, a hole 4 is provided in the retaining button hole 1, an air bag 2 is provided at the hole wall of the hole 4, a protecting edge 5 is provided at the rear end of the retaining button hole 1, an air bag mouth 15 is provided on the protecting edge 5, hanging lugs 6 are provided at both sides of the protecting edge 5, a rubber plug 7 is provided on the protecting edge 5, the shape and size of the rubber plug 7 are adapted to those of the hole 4, a blunt needle 3 is provided in the hole 4, a blunt needle seat 8 is provided at the rear end of the blunt needle 3, handles 9 are provided at both sides of the blunt needle seat 8, a sleeve needle hole 16 is provided in the pipe wall of the tip of the blunt needle 3, a sleeve needle 10 is provided in the sleeve needle hole 16, an external thread seat 12 is provided at the rear end of the sleeve needle 10, a rotary handle 13 is provided at the rear end of the external thread seat 12, an internal thread hole 11 is provided at the rear end of the blunt needle seat 8 corresponding thereto, and a tube 14 is provided at the rear end of the blunt needle seat 8 for connecting to the internal hole of the blunt needle 3.
When in use, firstly, an experienced nurse operates the rotary handle 13 to unscrew the needle tip of the trocar 10 from the trocar hole 16, the blunt needle 3 is changed into a sharp needle, a proper angle is selected for puncturing, after an arterial vessel is punctured, the rotary handle 13 is rotated to retract the needle tip of the trocar 10 into the trocar hole 16 to prevent the arterial vessel from being punctured, the dialysis can be performed, after the dialysis is finished, the air bag is inflated, the blunt needle 3 is pulled out again, the pulled-out blunt needle is not easy to puncture medical staff, arterial blood can not flow out due to the sealing effect of the air bag, the rubber plug 7 is plugged into the hole 4, preliminary hemostasis can be performed, pressurized hemostasis can be immediately given to skin puncture points after the needle is pulled out, simultaneous pressurization hemostasis can be performed on two puncture points, the occurrence of false aneurysms is reduced, especially the effect of obese patients can be better, after hemostasis, the detaining buttonhole 1 is left in a patient, the detaining buttonhole 1 is penetrated into the hanging lugs 6 by using the lacing, the detaining buttonhole 1 is fixed on the arm of the patient, the detaining buttonhole 1 is not required to be pulled out in later dialysis, wet dressing and scab removal are not required, a nurse with high technology is not required, a nurse is not required to be fixed to repeatedly puncture, the rubber plug 7 is only required to be opened, the air in the air bag 2 is pumped out, a new blunt needle 3 is used for penetrating into the arterial vessel of the patient along the hole 4, if the blunt needle 3 is not easy to enter, the blunt needle can be changed into a sharp needle for use, the operation is very simple and convenient, three kinds of operation are very easy to achieve, scab is not easy to form, the requirements on the nurse are not high, scab removal is not easy to be infected and the angioma is not easy to cause, and the material of the blunt needle 3 can be made of plastics, and the safety is higher.
Example 2: referring to fig. 5 to 6, which are schematic structural views of embodiment 2 of the present invention, embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that: the outer side of the retaining buttonhole 1 is provided with an outer wire section 17, and the corresponding outer side of the outer wire section 17 is provided with an inner wire sleeve 18, so that the length of the retaining buttonhole 1 can be adjusted, the retaining buttonhole is suitable for different people to use, obese patients can be longer, thin patients can be shorter, and the practicability is stronger.
Example 3: referring to fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention is shown, and the difference of embodiment 3 compared with embodiment 2 is that: the hole wall of the hole 4 is provided with 3 air bags, so that the sealing effect is better and more reliable.
Example 4: referring to fig. 8, a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention is shown, and the difference of embodiment 4 compared with embodiment 3 is that: the outer side of the outer wire section 17 is provided with the scale 19, so that the length can be easily determined even if the new retaining buttonhole 1 is replaced, and the use is more convenient.
Example 5: referring to fig. 9, a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 5 of the present invention is shown, and the embodiment 5 is different from embodiment 4 in that: a soft colloid 20 is arranged in the hole 4, a convex edge 21 extending to the outer side of the protective edge 5 is arranged at the rear end of the soft colloid 20, and a needle inserting pit 22 is arranged in the center of the outer side of the convex edge 21.
When in use, the rotating knob 13 is rotated out of the needle point of the trocar 10 from the trocar hole 16, the blunt needle 3 is changed into a sharp needle, the needle point is aligned to the needle inserting pit 22 to be inserted, the blunt needle 3 is limited by the hole 4, so that the needle inserting angle can be ensured, an air bag is not required to be blown when the cannula is pulled out, the use is more convenient, and the sealing effect is better.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, and that the present invention is not limited to use in hemodialysis, but can be used as an indwelling needle in various other treatments, which are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A hemodialysis retention buttonhole needle, comprising a retention buttonhole (1), characterized in that: the novel infusion needle is characterized in that the outer end of the retaining buttonhole (1) is provided with a guard (5), the middle of the retaining buttonhole (1) is provided with a hole (4), the hole (4) is internally provided with a blocking body and a blunt needle (3), the rear end of the blunt needle (3) is provided with a blunt needle seat (8), two sides of the blunt needle seat (8) are provided with handles (9), the tube wall of the tip of the blunt needle (3) is internally provided with a sleeve needle hole (16), the sleeve needle (10) is arranged in the sleeve needle hole (16), the rear end of the sleeve needle (10) is provided with an external thread seat (12), the rear end of the external thread seat (12) is provided with a rotary handle (13), the rear end of the blunt needle seat (8) corresponding to the external thread seat (12) is provided with an internal thread hole (11), the rear end of the blunt needle seat (8) is also provided with a dialysis tube (14) communicated with an inner hole of the blunt needle (3), the blocking body is at least one air bag (2) arranged on the wall of the hole (4), and the guard is provided with a mouth (15);
an outer wire section (17) is arranged at the outer side of the retaining buttonhole (1), an inner wire sleeve (18) is arranged at the outer side of the outer wire section (17) corresponding to the outer wire section, and scales (19) are arranged on the outer wire section (17);
the blunt needle (3) is made of hard plastic.
2. The hemodialysis retention buttonhole needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge protector is characterized in that a rubber plug (7) is arranged on the edge protector (5), the shape and the size of the rubber plug (7) are matched with those of the hole (4), and hanging lugs (6) are arranged on two sides of the edge protector (5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810477205.7A CN108543131B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Hemodialysis detaining buttonhole needle |
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CN201810477205.7A CN108543131B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Hemodialysis detaining buttonhole needle |
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CN108543131A CN108543131A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
CN108543131B true CN108543131B (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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CN109568720A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-05 | 厦门大学附属第医院(厦门市第医院、厦门市红十字会医院、厦门市糖尿病研究所) | A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device |
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