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CN109568720A - A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device - Google Patents

A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109568720A
CN109568720A CN201811442635.1A CN201811442635A CN109568720A CN 109568720 A CN109568720 A CN 109568720A CN 201811442635 A CN201811442635 A CN 201811442635A CN 109568720 A CN109568720 A CN 109568720A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buttonhole
indwelling
pedestal
puncture
puncturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811442635.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连敏玲
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First Affiliated Hospital Of Xiamen University Xiamen First Hospital Xiamen Red Cross Hospital Xiamen Diabetes Research Institute
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital Of Xiamen University Xiamen First Hospital Xiamen Red Cross Hospital Xiamen Diabetes Research Institute
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Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital Of Xiamen University Xiamen First Hospital Xiamen Red Cross Hospital Xiamen Diabetes Research Institute filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital Of Xiamen University Xiamen First Hospital Xiamen Red Cross Hospital Xiamen Diabetes Research Institute
Priority to CN201811442635.1A priority Critical patent/CN109568720A/en
Publication of CN109568720A publication Critical patent/CN109568720A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/158Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device, is related to the field of medical instrument technology.The haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device includes indwelling buttonhole, punctures pedestal, puncture needle, dip tube and blunt needle, separable be mounted on of indwelling buttonhole punctures pedestal front end, puncture needle is penetrated from puncture pedestal rear end and is pierced by from indwelling buttonhole head end, and pedestal is punctured after puncture and separates the indwelling of indwelling buttonhole with indwelling buttonhole and is punctured by blunt needle from indwelling buttonhole rear end;Indwelling puncture channel after haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device punctures for the first time is punctured without being repeated several times, and is convenient for blunt needle inserting needle, while reducing the infection of internal fistula surrounding tissue, oozing of blood probability;It is reasonable in design, it is promoted and applied convenient for haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing.

Description

A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, are specifically related to a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing remaining needle dress It sets.
Background technique
Haemodialysis (Hemodialysis, HD), abbreviation hemodialysis, popular saying are also referred to as artificial kidney, wash kidney, are most One of common renal replacement therapies method;Using semi-permeable membrane principle, being removed in blood by disperse, ultrafiltration and convective principles has Evil substance and excess moisture achieve the purpose that purify blood, correct Water-Electrolyte and acid-base balance;Not according to treatment method Together, it is divided into Intermittent hemodialysis and Acute renal failure treatment;Other than being applied to chronic kidney hypofunction replacement therapy, also It is widely used in acute renal failure caused by different reasons, multiple organ failure, severe trauma, acute necrotic pancreatitis, height Potassium mass formed by blood stasis, hypernatremia, medicine or poisonous substance poisoning etc..To patient symptom is mitigated, extension life cycle has the certain significance, and robs One of emergency, the effective measures of chronic renal failure.
Internal arteriovenous fistula is the preferred vascular access of haemodialysis, but unavoidably needs puncture vessel repeatedly, and Puncturing repeatedly will cause vascular wall mechanical injuries, and vascular wall is caused to occur some column pathophysiological changes, puncture it is common Complication has: bleeding, puncture failure, hemotoncus, aneurysm, thrombus, narrow etc., and often results in internal fistula and lose function, and vascular access is dimension It holds " lifeline " of dialysis patient, it is logical as long term vascular that most dialysis patients are all made of Autogenous arteriovenous blood vessel internal fistula Road, therefore, internal arteriovenous fistula maintenance quality directly affect vascular access service life and patient dialysis quality and Life quality;Puncture of internal arteriovenous fistula method specifically includes that field method, rope ladder method, buttonhole method;Buttonhole method is that each inserting needle uses Same point of puncture, same angle, same depth, repeated puncture 2 months or so one hypodermic tunnels of formation then use later Pure pin puncture tunnel is dialysed, and internal fistula is relatively limited to, autologous vein condition difference patient also has higher puncture success rate, together When can also extend internal fistula service life, the complication such as hemangioma, hemadostewnosis, thrombus are reduced;But since buttonhole puncturing is to shield Scholar's technical requirements are high, and puncturing all every time is to use identical entry point, needle angle, depth of needle, both need to accomplish that three is same, and 2 months (6-8 times or so form hypodermic tunnel) is punctured by the same nurse repeatedly;It is needed before puncturing simultaneously except scab, it is time-consuming too long, Soak is carried out before implementing buttonhole puncturing and scab is gone in disinfection, needed patient to be advanced to dialysis center and delayed the machine time, operate It is complex, costly;In addition, buttonhole puncturing is easy to increase the danger of infection, and if internal fistula surrounding tissue infects, buttonhole puncturing Buttonhole puncturing point oozing of blood also result in infection;Blunt needle inserting needle difficulty etc. is also not easy to the operation of medical staff when puncture, is based on The above problem constrains the popularization and application of internal fistula buttonhole puncturing method, and has no the buttonhole puncturing to solve the above problems at present Puncturing needle special and sting device.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing remaining needles Device, indwelling arterial-venous fistula after puncture are punctured without being repeated several times, and are convenient for blunt needle inserting needle, while reducing internal fistula surrounding tissue sense Dye, oozing of blood probability;It is reasonable in design, it is promoted and applied convenient for haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device, including indwelling buttonhole, puncture pedestal, puncture needle, sealing liquid Pipe and blunt needle, indwelling buttonhole is separable to be mounted on and punctures pedestal front end, and puncture needle penetrates and from pedestal rear end is punctured from indwelling Buttonhole head end is pierced by, and pedestal is punctured after puncture and separates the indwelling of indwelling buttonhole with indwelling buttonhole and is worn by blunt needle from indwelling buttonhole rear end Thorn;
The ontology of the indwelling buttonhole is absorbable or nonabsorable hollow tube, and surface indicates evenly spaced scale The diameter of line, the buttonhole head of indwelling buttonhole front end is successively successively decreased to the back-end by front end, and buttonhole pedestal, the buttonhole base are installed in rear end Seat end is that connecting base and puncture pedestal are detachably connectable, and multilayer buttonhole puncturing film, the buttonhole pedestal are installed in buttonhole pedestal Wound dressing and sealing paste are installed with the connecting pin of indwelling buttonhole ontology;
The blunt needle front end is arc, and rear end is disk like handle and connect with perfusion tube that blunt needle is more from buttonhole base end Layer buttonhole puncturing film penetrates, and is pierced by from the buttonhole head of buttonhole pedestal front end;
The hollow cavity of the puncture base interior, side perforation connection dip tube, rear end is for puncture needle connecting base and in Closed puncture film is installed in cavity road.
Further, the ontology of the indwelling buttonhole is transparent or semitransparent absorbable or nonabsorable medical material, Border on end with buttonhole pedestal and one layer of Wound dressing is installed, Wound dressing is antiallergy silver-ion antibiotic Wound dressing, and the surface of a wound applies Material, which is pasted on round or ellipse sealing paste, to be fitted at puncture.
Further, multilayer pellosil sterile polymeric membrane is installed as buttonhole puncturing film in buttonhole pedestal and realizes indwelling button The sealing of eye, buttonhole puncturing film are no less than 3 layers;
The buttonhole puncturing film innermost layer is bleeding-stopping dressing, and outermost layer is aseptic dressing.
Further, indwelling buttonhole end is buttonhole pedestal, and the connecting base of buttonhole pedestal is equipped with seal cap covering;
The seal cap is calparine cap;
The connecting base of the buttonhole pedestal is connected with puncture pedestal by screw thread.
Further, the mellow and full sheet pedestal in corner is fixed on the buttonhole pedestal, sheet pedestal opens up groove and wraps Wrap up in one layer of elastic material or gas cell;
The sheet pedestal is fixed by Elastic bandage or other fixing elements with body surface.
Further, the puncture needle is penetrated and is pierced by from indwelling buttonhole head end, puncture needle front end from puncture pedestal rear end For sharp puncturing head, rear end is to puncture needle handle.
Further, the puncture pedestal side perforation connection dip tube, blunt needle rear end connects perfusion tube.
A kind of application of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device in the puncture of haemodialysis internal fistula.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing external members, including at least one It states indwelling buttonhole, puncture pedestal, puncture needle, dip tube and the above-mentioned blunt needle aseptic sealed packages of at least ten.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device of the invention, including indwelling buttonhole, Puncture pedestal, puncture needle, dip tube and blunt needle, indwelling buttonhole is separable to be mounted on pedestal front end, and puncture needle is from pedestal rear end It penetrates and is pierced by from indwelling buttonhole head end;It is separated by puncturing pedestal after installation puncture pin puncture with indwelling buttonhole, indwelling buttonhole Indwelling is punctured without being repeated several times, relatively low to technical experience requirement, without complicated training;The indwelling of indwelling buttonhole by blunt needle from Indwelling buttonhole rear end punctures;Indwelling buttonhole is placed in subcutaneously as puncture channel, is realized by Wound dressing, sealing paste and is fixed, covers The operation such as lid point of puncture and hemostasis, while being fixed by buttonhole pedestal;The buttonhole simply to indwelling buttonhole is only needed when puncturing again Base end carries out disinfection, and is punctured i.e. reachable arterial-venous fistula from buttonhole puncturing film, and removes blunt needle or puncture needle back buckle hole It punctures film closing and avoids surrounding tissue infection and oozing of blood;Indwelling buttonhole is small and exquisite and does not need directly to reach blood vessel, but as wearing Transfixation road is punctured without being repeated several times, and blunt needle inserting needle only need to can reach blood vessel along indwelling buttonhole, avoids traditional operation process The problem of blunt needle inserting needle difficulty, haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device of the invention is reasonable in design, indwelling button Eye compact volume and convenience, it is not easy to slip, while point of puncture is closed prevents from infecting, be answered convenient for the popularization of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing With.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of indwelling buttonhole and blunt needle described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is indwelling buttonhole described in the embodiment of the present invention, the structural schematic diagram for puncturing pedestal and puncture needle;
Fig. 4 is indwelling buttonhole described in the embodiment of the present invention and the structure and diagrammatic cross-section for puncturing pedestal;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of indwelling buttonhole described in the embodiment of the present invention, Wound dressing and sealing paste;
Fig. 6 uses schematic diagram for haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device described in the embodiment of the present invention;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- indwelling buttonhole, 101- buttonhole pedestal, 102- connecting base, 103- graduation mark, 104- buttonhole head, 105- sheet base Seat, 106- buttonhole puncturing film, 107- sealing paste, 108- Wound dressing, 2- puncture needle, the sharp puncturing head of 201-, 202- puncture needle Handle, 3- puncture pedestal, 301- buttonhole puncturing film, 4- dip tube, 5- blunt needle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6
A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device, including indwelling buttonhole 1, puncture pedestal 3, puncture needle 2, envelope 4 blunt needle 5 of liquid pipe, separable be mounted on of indwelling buttonhole 1 puncture 3 front end of pedestal, and puncture needle 2 penetrates simultaneously from 3 rear end of pedestal is punctured It is pierced by from 1 head end of indwelling buttonhole, pedestal 3 is punctured after puncture and separates 1 indwelling of indwelling buttonhole with indwelling buttonhole 1 and by blunt needle 5 from staying Set the puncture of 1 rear end of buttonhole;
The ontology of the indwelling buttonhole 1 is absorbable or nonabsorable hollow tube, and surface indicates evenly spaced scale The diameter of line 103, the buttonhole head 104 of 1 front end of indwelling buttonhole is successively successively decreased to the back-end by front end, and buttonhole pedestal 101 is installed in rear end, 101 end of buttonhole pedestal is that connecting base 102 and puncture pedestal 3 are detachably connectable, and multilayer buttonhole is installed in buttonhole pedestal 101 Film 106 is punctured, the connecting pin of the buttonhole pedestal 101 and 1 ontology of indwelling buttonhole is equipped with Wound dressing 108 and sealing paste 107;
5 front end of blunt needle be arc, rear end be disk like handle and with connection, multilayer of the blunt needle 5 from 101 end of buttonhole pedestal Buttonhole puncturing film 106 penetrates, and is pierced by from the buttonhole head 104 of 101 front end of buttonhole pedestal;
The 3 inner hollow cavity of puncture pedestal, side perforation connection dip tube 4, rear end be 2 connecting base of puncture needle and The closed puncture film 301 of installation in hollow cavity.
The ontology of the indwelling buttonhole 1 is transparent or semitransparent absorbable or nonabsorable material, with buttonhole pedestal 101 Border on end and one layer of Wound dressing 108 is installed, Wound dressing 108 is antiallergy silver-ion antibiotic Wound dressing, Wound dressing 108 It is pasted on round or ellipse sealing paste 107 and fits at puncture.
The installation sterile polymeric membrane of multilayer pellosil realizes indwelling as buttonhole puncturing film 106 in the buttonhole pedestal 101 The sealing of buttonhole, buttonhole puncturing film 106 are no less than 3 layers;
106 innermost layer of buttonhole puncturing film is bleeding-stopping dressing, and outermost layer is aseptic dressing.
1 end of indwelling buttonhole is buttonhole pedestal 101, and the connecting base 102 of buttonhole pedestal 101 is equipped with seal cap and covers Lid;
The seal cap is calparine cap;
The connecting base 102 of the buttonhole pedestal 101 is connected with pedestal 3 is punctured by screw thread.
The mellow and full sheet pedestal 105 in corner is fixed on the buttonhole pedestal 1, sheet pedestal 105 opens up groove and wraps up One layer of elastic material or gas cell;
The sheet pedestal 105 is fixed by Elastic bandage or other fixing elements with body surface.
The puncture needle 2 is penetrated from puncture 3 rear end of pedestal and is pierced by from 104 end of indwelling buttonhole head, and 2 front end of puncture needle is point Sharp puncturing head 201, rear end are to puncture needle handle 202.
3 side of the puncture pedestal perforation connection dip tube 4,5 rear end of blunt needle connects perfusion tube.
A kind of application of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device in the puncture of haemodialysis internal fistula.
A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing external member, including at least one above-mentioned indwelling buttonhole 1, puncture pedestal 3, puncture Needle 2, dip tube 4 and above-mentioned 5 aseptic sealed packages of blunt needle of at least ten.
The present invention is specifically described combined with specific embodiments below:
Embodiment 1
As shown in figures 1 to 6
A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device, including indwelling buttonhole 1, puncture pedestal 3, puncture needle 2, envelope 4 blunt needle 5 of liquid pipe;
The ontology of indwelling buttonhole 1 is absorbable or nonabsorable hollow tube, and surface indicates evenly spaced graduation mark 103, the diameter of the buttonhole head 104 of 1 front end of indwelling buttonhole is successively successively decreased to the back-end by front end, and buttonhole pedestal 101 is installed in rear end;
101 end of buttonhole pedestal is that connecting base 102 and puncture pedestal 3 are detachably connectable, and multilayer is installed in buttonhole pedestal 101 Buttonhole puncturing film 106;
The connecting pin of buttonhole pedestal 101 and 1 ontology of indwelling buttonhole is equipped with Wound dressing 108 and sealing paste 107, indwelling button Separable be mounted on of eye 1 punctures 3 front end of pedestal;
In operation, as shown in fig. 6, first by indwelling buttonhole 1 with puncture pedestal 3 connect, and puncture needle 2 from puncture pedestal 3 Rear end penetrates and is pierced by from 1 head end of indwelling buttonhole, and operator holds on the puncture pedestal 3 connecting with indwelling buttonhole 1 and carries out blood Internal fistula buttonhole puncturing of dialysing because operator is without repeating the operation several times holds " three is same ", thus puncture it is relatively easy, quick and It is convenient;
In puncture process, after puncture needle reaches predetermined position, puncture needle 2 is extracted, it can be by connecting puncture with indwelling buttonhole 1 The dip tube 4 of pedestal 3 carries out this hemodialysis procedure, 2 pumpback of puncture needle but does not detach 1 end of indwelling buttonhole, punctures pedestal 3 Inner hollow cavity, side perforation connection dip tube 4, rear end is 2 connecting base of puncture needle and installs closed wear in hollow cavity Film 301 is pierced, the side wall of puncture needle 2 opens up multiple equally distributed through-holes, and closed puncture film 301 closes this end, the medicine of dialysis Object and blood, which are reached from 1 end of indwelling buttonhole by the aperture of puncture needle 2, punctures pedestal 3 from the realization dialysis operation of dip tube 4.
After completing operation, extracts puncture needle 2 and separate indwelling buttonhole 1 with pedestal 3 is punctured.
Embodiment 2
A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in Example 1, including indwelling buttonhole 1, puncture Pedestal 3, puncture needle 2,4 blunt needle 5 of dip tube;
The ontology of indwelling buttonhole 1 is absorbable or nonabsorable hollow tube, and surface indicates evenly spaced graduation mark 103, the diameter of the buttonhole head 104 of 1 front end of indwelling buttonhole is successively successively decreased to the back-end by front end, and buttonhole pedestal 101 is installed in rear end;
101 end of buttonhole pedestal is that connecting base 102 and puncture pedestal 3 are detachably connectable, and multilayer is installed in buttonhole pedestal 101 Buttonhole puncturing film 106;
The connecting pin of buttonhole pedestal 101 and 1 ontology of indwelling buttonhole is equipped with Wound dressing 108 and sealing paste 107, indwelling button Separable be mounted on of eye 1 punctures 3 front end of pedestal;
Complete operation after, extract puncture needle 2 simultaneously by indwelling buttonhole 1 with puncture pedestal 3 separate, 1 indwelling of indwelling buttonhole in Under epidermis, the ontology of indwelling buttonhole 1 is absorbable or nonabsorable hollow tube, and surface indicates evenly spaced graduation mark 103, The diameter of the buttonhole head 104 of 1 front end of indwelling buttonhole is successively successively decreased to the back-end by front end, and buttonhole pedestal 101 is installed in rear end;
Indwelling buttonhole 1 and buttonhole pedestal 101 border on end and are equipped with one layer of Wound dressing 108, and Wound dressing 108 is sterile wound Face dressing, Wound dressing 108, which is pasted on round or ellipse sealing paste 107, fits in wound, i.e., indwelling buttonhole 1 is placed in skin It is lower to be used as puncture channel, fixed, the covering operation such as wound and hemostasis is realized by Wound dressing 108, sealing paste 107, is led to simultaneously The sheet pedestal 105 for crossing buttonhole pedestal 101, which is realized, to be fixed, and is fixed with the mellow and full sheet pedestal 105 in corner, piece on buttonhole pedestal 1 Shape pedestal 105 opens up groove and wraps up one layer of elastic material or gas cell, and sheet pedestal 105 passes through Elastic bandage or other fixations Element is fixed with body surface;1 end of indwelling buttonhole is buttonhole pedestal 101, and the connecting base 102 of buttonhole pedestal 101 is equipped with seal cap Covering;The seal cap is sealing of the calparine cap realization for indwelling buttonhole 1, avoids contacting with the external world, avoids surrounding tissue sense Dye and oozing of blood, indwelling buttonhole is small and exquisite and does not need directly to reach blood vessel, but as puncture channel, indwelling buttonhole compact volume and convenience, It is not easy to slip, while wound is closed prevents from infecting, is promoted and applied convenient for haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing.
Embodiment 3
Such as embodiment 1 and a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in example 2, including indwelling Buttonhole 1 punctures pedestal 3, puncture needle 2, dip tube 4 and blunt needle 5, after the operation for completing above-described embodiment 2, carries out blood again When dialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing, the connecting base 102 for opening buttonhole pedestal 101 is equipped with seal cap, carries out conventional disinfection treatment, 5 front end of blunt needle is arc, and rear end is disk like handle and connect with perfusion tube that blunt needle 5 is worn from the multilayer buttonhole at 101 end of buttonhole pedestal Thorn film 106 penetrates, and is pierced by from the buttonhole head 104 of 101 front end of buttonhole pedestal, i.e., blunt needle 5 connects perfusion tube and from buttonhole puncturing Film 106, which punctures to enter, reaches indwelling buttonhole 1, and reaches blood vessel by indwelling buttonhole, realizes that simple and quick blunt needle 5 punctures, into And carry out hemodialysis procedure;
Blunt needle 5 is exited after the completion of operation, the contact of buttonhole puncturing film 106 blocking and the external world of 1 rear end of indwelling buttonhole is kept away Exempt to cause to infect, routine disinfection handles and covers seal cap, reinforcement or checks stability maintenance after operation;
Repeat aforesaid operations when next operation, 1 indwelling time of indwelling buttonhole is 2-3 months, is being more than to need after the time Indwelling buttonhole 1 is taken out, such as also needs to carry out aforesaid operations, repeats the new indwelling buttonhole of embodiment 1-3 indwelling.
Embodiment 4
A kind of application of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device in the puncture of haemodialysis internal fistula, haemodialysis In internal fistula buttonhole puncturing external member, including at least one above-mentioned indwelling buttonhole, puncture pedestal, puncture needle, perfusion tube and at least ten Blunt needle aseptic sealed packages are stated, step described in embodiment 1-3 is repeated using haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing external member and carries out blood Liquid dialysis internal fistula punctures and treatment.
Haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device of the invention, including indwelling buttonhole, puncture pedestal, puncture needle, Perfusion tube and blunt needle, indwelling buttonhole is separable to be mounted on pedestal front end, and puncture needle penetrates from pedestal rear end and from indwelling buttonhole Head end is pierced by;It is separated by puncturing pedestal after installation puncture pin puncture with indwelling buttonhole, indwelling buttonhole indwelling, without being repeated several times It punctures, it is relatively low to technical experience requirement, without complicated training;The indwelling of indwelling buttonhole is punctured by blunt needle from indwelling buttonhole rear end; Indwelling buttonhole is placed in subcutaneously as puncture channel, realizes fixed, the covering behaviour such as wound and hemostasis by Wound dressing, sealing paste Make, while being fixed by buttonhole pedestal;It only needs simply to carry out disinfection to the buttonhole base end of indwelling buttonhole when puncturing again, from button Eye punctures film and is punctured i.e. reachable blood vessel, and removes blunt needle or puncture needle back buckle hole punctures film closing and avoids surrounding tissue sense Dye and oozing of blood;Indwelling buttonhole is small and exquisite and does not need directly to reach blood vessel, but as puncture channel, it is punctured without being repeated several times, Blunt needle inserting needle only need to can reach blood vessel along indwelling buttonhole, avoid the problem of traditional operation process blunt needle inserting needle difficulty, this hair Bright haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device is reasonable in design, indwelling buttonhole compact volume and convenience, it is not easy to slip, together When wound is closed prevents from infecting, promoted and applied convenient for haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device, it is characterised in that: including indwelling buttonhole, puncture pedestal, wear Pricker, dip tube and blunt needle, separable be mounted on of indwelling buttonhole puncture pedestal front end, and puncture needle is penetrated from pedestal rear end is punctured And be pierced by from indwelling buttonhole head end, pedestal is punctured after puncture the indwelling of indwelling buttonhole is separated with indwelling buttonhole and by blunt needle from indwelling button Eye rear end punctures;
The ontology of the indwelling buttonhole is absorbable or nonabsorable hollow tube, and surface indicates evenly spaced graduation mark, stays The diameter for setting the buttonhole head of buttonhole front end is successively successively decreased to the back-end by front end, and buttonhole pedestal, the buttonhole pedestal end are installed in rear end End is connecting base and detachably connectable, the installation multilayer buttonhole puncturing film in buttonhole pedestal that punctures pedestal, the buttonhole pedestal with stay The connecting pin for setting buttonhole ontology is equipped with Wound dressing and sealing paste;
The blunt needle front end is arc, and rear end is disk like handle and connect with perfusion tube, multilayer button of the blunt needle from buttonhole base end Eye punctures film and penetrates, and is pierced by from the buttonhole head of buttonhole pedestal front end;
The hollow cavity of the puncture base interior, side perforation connection dip tube, rear end is for puncture needle connecting base and in hollow cavity Closed puncture film is installed in road.
2. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the indwelling The ontology of buttonhole is transparent or semitransparent absorbable or nonabsorable medical material, borders on end with buttonhole pedestal and is equipped with one layer Wound dressing, Wound dressing are antiallergy silver-ion antibiotic Wound dressing, and Wound dressing is pasted onto round or ellipse sealing paste On fit at puncture.
3. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: buttonhole pedestal The interior installation sterile polymeric membrane of multilayer pellosil realizes the sealing of indwelling buttonhole as buttonhole puncturing film, and buttonhole puncturing film is no less than 3 layers;
The buttonhole puncturing film innermost layer is bleeding-stopping dressing, and outermost layer is aseptic dressing.
4. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the indwelling Buttonhole end is buttonhole pedestal, and the connecting base of buttonhole pedestal is equipped with seal cap covering;
The seal cap is calparine cap;
The connecting base of the buttonhole pedestal is connected with puncture pedestal by screw thread.
5. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buttonhole The mellow and full sheet pedestal in corner is fixed on pedestal, sheet pedestal opens up groove and wraps up one layer of elastic material or gas cell;
The sheet pedestal is fixed by Elastic bandage or other fixing elements with body surface.
6. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the puncture Needle is penetrated from puncture pedestal rear end and is pierced by from indwelling buttonhole head end, and puncture needle front end is sharp puncturing head, and rear end is puncture needle Handle.
7. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the puncture Pedestal side perforation connection dip tube, blunt needle rear end connects perfusion tube.
8. a kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1-7 any one is in haemodialysis Application in internal fistula puncture.
9. a kind of haemodialysis of the haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device as described in claim 1-7 any one Internal fistula buttonhole puncturing external member, it is characterised in that: including at least one indwelling buttonhole, puncture pedestal, puncture needle, dip tube and at least 10 blunt needle aseptic sealed packages.
CN201811442635.1A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of haemodialysis internal fistula buttonhole puncturing indwelling needle device Pending CN109568720A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100274223A1 (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Teitelbaum George P Repetitive entry conduit for blood vessels
US8337465B2 (en) * 2009-01-29 2012-12-25 Vital Access Corporation Subcutaneous vascular access ports and related systems, methods, and implantation features
CN205598350U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-09-28 美敦力公司 A apparatus is kept somewhere to skin table for guiding puncture
US20170043086A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2017-02-16 Liviu Popa-Simil Enhanced cannulation method and needles
CN107405444A (en) * 2015-01-08 2017-11-28 新加坡科技研究局 Guide subcutaneous implantable device and the vascular cut-in method of vascular access component
CN108543131A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-18 侯颖萍 Haemodialysis indwelling buttonhole needle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8337465B2 (en) * 2009-01-29 2012-12-25 Vital Access Corporation Subcutaneous vascular access ports and related systems, methods, and implantation features
US20100274223A1 (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Teitelbaum George P Repetitive entry conduit for blood vessels
US20170043086A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2017-02-16 Liviu Popa-Simil Enhanced cannulation method and needles
CN107405444A (en) * 2015-01-08 2017-11-28 新加坡科技研究局 Guide subcutaneous implantable device and the vascular cut-in method of vascular access component
CN205598350U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-09-28 美敦力公司 A apparatus is kept somewhere to skin table for guiding puncture
CN108543131A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-18 侯颖萍 Haemodialysis indwelling buttonhole needle

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