CN108147047A - A kind of novel logistics transmission sorting device and its method of work - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment and its working method. The new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment includes: an item sending system, an item transmission pipeline system and an item receiving system. The item sending system includes a computer, an automatic vending Vending machines and barcode generators, vending machines and barcode generators are all connected to the computer, the article transmission pipeline system includes a transmission motor, a first conveyor belt and a pipeline shell, the first conveyor belt passes through the inner cavity of the pipeline shell, and the transmission motor The output end of the article is connected to the first conveyor belt through rollers, and the article receiving system includes a vertical sorting device and a horizontal sorting device, and the vertical sorting device and the horizontal sorting device are connected through a second conveyor belt. The novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed by the invention can accurately convey articles from stores to buyers' homes, improves the efficiency of logistics distribution, saves costs, and satisfies the needs of consumers all day long.

Description

A new type of logistics conveying and sorting equipment and its working method

technical field

The invention relates to the field of logistics equipment, in particular to a novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment and a working method thereof.

Background technique

At present, people need to go to the site to purchase goods and ingredients. After the purchase is completed, they need to carry it home by themselves, which is time-consuming and physically demanding. Online shopping requires a long wait. When buying ingredients for cooking, they need to go to the supermarket. Online shopping cannot meet the needs of timeliness, and the freshness of online shopping materials cannot be guaranteed. Even if there are various services such as intra-city express delivery and errand purchasing, they cannot meet the needs of the whole day. Therefore, in the population density A large community needs a set of logistics delivery and sorting equipment that can work around the clock and quickly deliver goods from the nearest supermarket and convenience store to the customer's home.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of logistics delivery and sorting equipment and its working method to solve the problems of high logistics distribution cost, low efficiency and inability to realize all-day distribution in existing communities.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention discloses a new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment. The new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment includes: an item delivery system, an item transmission pipeline system and an item receiving system. The item delivery system includes a computer, an automatic The vending machine and the barcode generator, both the vending machine and the barcode generator are connected to the computer, and the item transmission pipeline system includes a transmission motor, a first conveyor belt and a pipeline shell, the first conveyor belt passes through the inner cavity of the pipeline shell, and conveys The output end of the motor drives the first conveyor belt through the connection of rollers. The article receiving system includes vertical sorting equipment and horizontal sorting equipment. The vertical sorting equipment and horizontal sorting equipment are connected by the second conveyor belt. The article sending system The automatic vending machine is connected to the pipeline sending end of the item transmission pipeline system, and the pipeline output end of the item transmission pipeline system is connected to the vertical sorting equipment of the item receiving system.

According to the above-mentioned novel material transport and sorting equipment disclosed in the present invention, the article sending system includes a wireless signal transceiving device, which is connected to a computer through a cable.

In the above-mentioned novel material transport and sorting equipment disclosed in the present invention, the article transmission pipeline system includes a sorting system, and the sorting system includes a first barcode scanner, a plurality of third conveyor belts in different directions, and a turntable. The first barcode scanner is connected to the computer, the turntable is set at the intersection of multiple third conveyor belts in different directions, the end of each third conveyor belt is connected to the first conveyor belt after the sorting system, and the first barcode scanner is installed on In front of the turntable in the direction of item transport.

According to the above-mentioned novel material transport and sorting equipment disclosed by the present invention, a steering motor, a driving motor, and a motor controller are arranged under the turntable, and both the steering motor and the driving motor are connected to the motor controller, and the motor controller is connected to the barcode through a cable. The scanner is connected, and the upper surface of the turntable is provided with a tenth conveyor belt and a roller. The tenth conveyor belt is attached to the surface of the roller and traverses the entire upper surface of the turntable. The bottom of the turntable is connected to a rotating shaft. The drive motor drives the tenth conveyor belt to drive the articles through the rollers.

According to the above-mentioned novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed by the present invention, the output end of the conveying motor of the article conveying pipeline system is connected to rollers, the first conveyor belt is attached to the surface of the rollers, and the first conveyor belt passes through the pipeline shell and connects with the pipeline shell. There are gaps in between.

According to the above-mentioned novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed in the present invention, the article conveying pipeline system includes article lifting equipment, and the article lifting equipment is arranged at a position for lifting articles on the article conveying path, and the article lifting equipment includes a fourth The conveyor belt, the fifth conveyor belt and the first lifting motor, the two ends of the fifth conveyor belt are respectively adjacent to the fourth conveyor belt, the front end of the fourth conveyor belt adjacent to the lower end of the fifth conveyor belt and the fourth conveyor belt adjacent to the upper end of the fifth conveyor belt The rear ends of the conveyor belts are respectively connected to the first conveyor belts at the front and rear of the article lifting device, the output end of the first lifting motor is attached to the fifth conveyor belt, and the surface of the fifth conveyor belt is provided with a pallet.

According to the above-mentioned novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed in the present invention, the article conveying pipeline system includes an article descending device, and the article lifting device is arranged at a position for descending articles on the article conveying path, and the article descending device includes a sixth The conveyor belt, the seventh conveyor belt and the descending motor, the two ends of the sixth conveyor belt are respectively adjacent to the seventh conveyor belt, the front end of the sixth conveyor belt connected to the upper end of the seventh conveyor belt and the rear end of the sixth conveyor belt connected to the lower end of the seventh conveyor belt The ends are respectively connected to the first conveyor belts at the front and the back of the item descending device, the output end of the descending motor is attached to the seventh conveyor belt, and the surface of the seventh conveyor belt is provided with a supporting plate.

The above new type of material transport sorting equipment disclosed in the present invention, the vertical sorting equipment includes an eighth conveyor belt, a plurality of second barcode scanners vertically arranged on the side wall of the pipeline, and a plurality of second barcode scanners vertically arranged on the side wall of the pipeline a plurality of sliders, the lower end and the upper end of the eighth conveyor belt are respectively connected with the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the plurality of second barcode scanners are all connected to the computer, and the surface of the eighth conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of pallets, The eighth conveyor belt is attached to the output end of the second lifting motor, a plurality of sliders are connected to a plurality of first push motors, a plurality of second barcode scanners, a plurality of pallets and a plurality of sliders correspond one by one, each The slider is arranged on the side of the line corresponding to the second barcode scanner and the pallet.

The above-mentioned new type of logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed in the present invention, the horizontal sorting equipment includes a ninth conveyor belt, multiple third barcode scanners, multiple sliders and multiple item receiving frames, and the front end of the ninth conveyor belt Connected with the second conveyor belt, the multiple third barcode scanners are all connected to the computer, the ninth conveyor belt is attached to the output end of the horizontal conveying motor, multiple sliders are connected to multiple second push motors, multiple There is a one-to-one correspondence between the third barcode scanner, the plurality of sliders and the plurality of item receiving frames, and each slider pushes the item to the corresponding item receiving frame.

The invention also discloses a working method of a new type of logistics conveying and sorting equipment. The working method is as follows:

The user selects the items to be purchased through the mobile client, and sends the purchase information to the vending machine and the barcode generator through the computer;

The vending machine spits out the goods, and the barcode generator generates a barcode and pastes it on the outer surface of the purchased item. If the product selected by the user is not within the sales range of the vending machine or is out of stock in the vending machine, it will be manually picked up from the warehouse according to the purchase information. And paste the barcode on the outer surface of the item;

The information recorded in the barcode includes the product name and the buyer's address;

The item transmission pipeline system transmits the items with barcode information through the conveyor belt, and the barcode scanner of the sorting system recognizes the product information and pushes the product to the corresponding destination conveyor belt through the turntable;

The article lifting equipment lifts the article from the low place to the high place through the pallet on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt, bypassing the obstacles in the pipeline laying process;

The item dropping device conveys the item from the high place to the low place through the pallet on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt, bypassing the obstacles in the pipeline laying process;

After the items arrive at the destination building, the vertical sorting equipment lifts the items from the first floor. The barcode scanner on each floor scans the barcode when the items pass through. When the items arrive at the corresponding floor, the slider pushes the items to the level of the floor. Sorting equipment;

The horizontal sorting equipment transmits the items, and the barcode scanner corresponding to each household scans the barcode when the items pass through. When the items arrive at the buyer's room, the slider pushes the items to the item receiving box;

After the item arrives at the buyer's address, the computer sends the arrival information to the mobile client through the wireless signal transceiver device, and notifies the buyer to take the item.

The present invention has the following advantages:

The invention discloses a new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment and its working method. The new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment can realize the mobile client to order goods, and then quickly and accurately deliver the goods to the buyer's home through the goods transmission pipeline system. And it can work around the clock, which improves the efficiency of logistics and distribution, saves costs, and meets the needs of consumers around the clock.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of a new type of logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a connection diagram of an item sending system and an item transmission pipeline system of a new type of logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a middle-section sorting system of a novel logistics conveying and sorting device disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an item lifting device of a novel logistics conveying and sorting device disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an item descending device of a novel logistics conveying and sorting device disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a vertical sorting device of a novel material transport sorting device disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a horizontal sorting device of a novel material transport sorting device disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an overall flow chart of a working method of a novel logistics conveying and sorting device disclosed in the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a flow chart diagram of the turntable control of a novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment disclosed by the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a flow chart of slider control of a novel logistics conveying and sorting device disclosed by the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention discloses a novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment, which comprises: an article sending system 1, an article conveying pipeline system 2 and an article receiving system 3, and the article sending System 1 includes computer 4, automatic vending machine 5 and barcode generator 6, and automatic vending machine 5 and barcode generator 6 are all connected with computer 4, and described item conveying pipeline system 2 comprises conveying motor 7, first conveyor belt 9 and pipeline The shell 10, the first conveyor belt 9 passes through the inner cavity of the pipeline shell 10, the output end of the transmission motor 7 is connected to drive the first conveyor belt 9 through the roller 8, and the article receiving system 3 includes a vertical sorting device 11 and a horizontal sorting device 12. The vertical sorting device 11 and the horizontal sorting device 12 are connected by a second conveyor belt 29, and the automatic vending machine 5 of the item delivery system 1 is connected to the pipeline sending end of the item transmission pipeline system 2, and the item transmission pipeline system 2 The output end of the pipeline is connected with the vertical sorting device 11 of the article receiving system 3;

The item sending system 1 includes a mobile client 13 and a wireless signal transceiving device 14, the mobile client 13 is connected to the wireless signal transceiving device 14, and the mobile signal transceiving device 14 is connected to the computer 4 through a cable.

With reference to Fig. 3, described item transmission pipeline system 2 comprises sorting system 15, and described sorting system comprises first barcode scanner 16, the 3rd conveyer belt 30 of multiple different directions and carousel 17, and described first barcode scanner 16 is connected with the computer 4, and the turntable 17 is arranged at the intersection of a plurality of conveyor belts in different directions, and the end of each third conveyor belt 30 is connected to the first conveyor belt 9 after the sorting system 15, and the first barcode scanner 16 is installed on the In front of the turntable 17 in the conveying direction of the article;

Described turntable 17 belows are provided with steering motor 26, driving motor 27 and motor controller 18, and steering motor 26 and driving motor 27 are all connected with motor controller 18, and motor controller 18 is connected with bar code scanner 16 by cable, and turntable The top surface of 17 is provided with a tenth conveyor belt 43 and a roller 8. The tenth conveyor belt 43 is attached to the surface of the roller 8 and traverses the entire upper surface of the turntable 17. Drive the turntable 17 to rotate, and the driving motor 27 drives the tenth conveyor belt 43 to transmit the article through the roller 8. Referring to FIG. The destination information is sent to the motor controller 18, and the motor controller 18 controls the steering of the steering motor 26, and the conveyor belt 9 on the turntable 17 is driven by the driving motor 27, and the article is sent to the corresponding third conveyor belt 30, and the next step is continued transmission.

With reference to Fig. 4, described article conveying pipeline system 2 comprises article lifting equipment 19, and described article lifting equipment 19 is arranged on the position that article is promoted on article conveying path, and described article lifting equipment 19 includes the 4th conveyer belt 20, the 5th conveyer belt 21 and a first lifting motor 35, the two ends of the fifth conveyor belt 21 are respectively adjacent to the fourth conveyor belt 20, the front end of the fourth conveyor belt 20 adjacent to the lower end of the fifth conveyor belt 21 and the front end adjacent to the upper end of the fifth conveyor belt 21 The rear end of the fourth conveyor belt 20 is respectively connected to the first conveyor belt 9 at the front and rear of the article lifting device 19, the output end of the first lifting motor 35 is attached to the fifth conveyor belt 21, and the surface of the fifth conveyor belt 21 is provided with a pallet 22 , the article realizes the transportation from low place to high place by pallet 22.

With reference to Fig. 5, described item conveying pipeline system 2 comprises item descending device 23, and described item lifting device 23 is arranged on the position that item descends on item conveying path, and described item descending device 23 comprises the 6th conveyer belt 31, the 7th conveyer belt 32 and a descending motor 36, the two ends of the sixth conveyor belt 31 are respectively adjacent to the seventh conveyor belt 32, the front end of the sixth conveyor belt 31 connected to the upper end of the seventh conveyor belt 32 and the sixth conveyor belt connected to the lower end of the seventh conveyor belt 32 The rear end of the conveyor belt 31 is respectively connected to the first conveyor belt 9 at the front and rear of the article lowering device 23, and the output end of the lowering motor 36 is attached to the seventh conveyor belt 32, and the surface of the seventh conveyor belt 32 is provided with a pallet 22.

6 and 7, the vertical sorting device 11 includes the eighth conveyor belt 33, a plurality of second barcode scanners 34 vertically arranged on the side wall of the pipeline and a plurality of slides vertically arranged on the side wall of the pipeline Block 28, the lower end and the upper end of the eighth conveyor belt 33 are respectively connected with the first conveyor belt 9 and the second conveyor belt 29, a plurality of second barcode scanners 34 are connected with the computer 4, and the surface of the eighth conveyor belt 33 is provided with a plurality of Supporting plate 22, the eighth conveyor belt 33 and the output end of the second lifting motor 37 fit, a plurality of slide blocks 28 connect a plurality of first push motors 40, a plurality of second barcode scanners 34, a plurality of supporting plates 22 and A plurality of sliders 28 correspond one-to-one, and each slider 28 is arranged on the side where the second barcode scanner 34 corresponding to the slider 28 is connected to the supporting plate 22;

The horizontal sorting device 12 includes a ninth conveyor belt 38, a plurality of third barcode scanners 39, a plurality of sliders 28 and a plurality of article receiving frames 24, the front end of the ninth conveyor belt 38 is connected to the second conveyor belt 29, The plurality of third barcode scanners 39 are all connected to the computer 4, the ninth conveyor belt 38 is attached to the output end of the horizontal conveying motor 41, a plurality of sliders 28 are connected to a plurality of second push motors 42, and a plurality of second push motors 42 are connected. The three barcode scanners 39 , the plurality of sliders 28 and the plurality of item receiving frames 24 correspond one-to-one, and each slider 28 pushes the item to the corresponding item receiving frame 24 .

Specifically, referring to FIG. 8 , the working method of the new type of logistics delivery and sorting equipment is as follows: the user selects the items to be purchased through the mobile client 13, and transmits the purchase information to the vending machine 5 and the barcode generator through the computer 4 6;

The vending machine 5 spits out the commodities, and the barcode generator 6 generates a barcode 25 to be pasted on the outer surface of the purchased item. If the commodity selected by the user is not within the sales range of the vending machine 5 or is out of stock in the vending machine 5, it will be manually purchased according to the The information is taken from the warehouse and the barcode 25 is pasted on the outer surface of the item;

The information recorded in the barcode 25 includes a commodity name and a buyer's address;

The item transmission pipeline system 2 transmits the items with barcode information through the conveyor belt 9, and the barcode scanner 16 of the sorting system 15 recognizes the item information and then pushes the item to the conveyor belt 9 corresponding to the direction of the destination through the turntable 17;

The article lifting device 19 lifts the article from the low-lying place to the high place through the supporting plate 22 on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt 21, bypassing the obstacles in the pipeline laying process;

The article descending device 23 conveys the article from a high place to a low place through the pallet 22 on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt 21, bypassing obstacles in the pipeline laying process;

After the item arrives at the building of the destination, the vertical sorting equipment 11 starts to lift the item from the first floor, and the barcode scanner 16 on each floor scans the barcode 25 when the item passes through. When the item reaches the corresponding floor, the slider 28 pushes the item to Horizontal sorting equipment 12 for this floor;

The horizontal sorting equipment 12 horizontally transports the items, and the barcode scanner 16 corresponding to each household scans the barcode 25 when the items pass through. When the items arrive at the buyer's room, the slider 28 pushes the items to the item acceptance frame 24;

After the item arrives at the buyer's address, the computer 4 sends the arrival information to the mobile client 13 through the wireless signal transceiver device 14, and notifies the buyer to take the item away.

A new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment disclosed in the present invention can quickly realize the rapid delivery of items from stores and supermarkets to users' homes, and can work all day long, improving the efficiency of logistics delivery, and pipeline transportation ensures the anti-theft, sun protection, and Moisture-proof, etc., and the streaming sorting equipment can also deliver the courier from the delivery point closest to the recipient's home to the recipient's home, opening up the last mile of courier delivery and providing great convenience for people's lives.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with general descriptions and specific examples above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment, characterized in that, the new type of logistics transmission and sorting equipment includes: an article sending system (1), an article transmission pipeline system (2) and an article receiving system (3), and the article Sending system (1) comprises computer (4), automatic vending machine (5) and bar code generator (6), and automatic vending machine (5) and bar code generator (6) are all connected with computer (4), and described article The transmission pipeline system (2) comprises a transmission motor (7), a first conveyor belt (9) and a pipeline casing (10), the first conveyor belt (9) passes through the pipeline casing (10) inner cavity, and the transmission motor (7) The output end is connected to drive the first conveyor belt (9) through the roller (8), and the article receiving system (3) includes a vertical sorting device (11) and a horizontal sorting device (12), and the vertical sorting device (11) It is connected with the horizontal sorting equipment (12) through the second conveyor belt (29), and the automatic vending machine (5) of the item delivery system (1) is connected with the pipeline delivery end of the item transmission pipeline system (2), and the item transmission pipeline system The pipeline output end of (2) is connected with the vertical sorting device (11) of the item receiving system (3). 2. A kind of novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described item transmission system (1) comprises wireless signal transceiving equipment (14), and wireless signal transceiving equipment (14) communicates with The computer (4) is connected. 3. A kind of novel logistics conveying sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described article conveying pipeline system (2) comprises sorting system (15), and described sorting system (15) comprises first Barcode scanner (16), the third conveyer belt (30) and the turntable (17) of multiple different directions, described first barcode scanner (16) is connected with computer (4), and turntable (17) is arranged on a plurality of At the intersection of the third conveyor belts (30) in different directions, the end of each third conveyor belt (30) is connected to the first conveyor belt (9) behind the sorting system (15), and the first barcode scanner (16) is installed In front of the turntable (17) in the conveying direction of the article. 4. A new kind of logistics conveying and sorting equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, a steering motor (26), a drive motor (27) and a motor controller (18) are arranged below the turntable (17), The steering motor (26) and the driving motor (27) are all connected to the motor controller (18), and the motor controller (18) is connected to the barcode scanner (16) through a cable, and the upper surface of the turntable (17) is provided with a tenth conveyor belt (43) and roller (8), the tenth conveyer belt (43) is bonded on the surface of roller (8) and traverses the upper surface of whole rotating disk (17), and rotating disk (17) bottom is connected with rotating shaft, steering motor (26) The rotating shaft at the bottom of the rotating disk (17) drives the rotating disk (17) to rotate, and the driving motor (27) drives the tenth conveyor belt (43) to transmit the articles through the roller (8). 5. A kind of novel logistics conveying and sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the output end of the conveying motor (7) of described article conveying pipeline system (2) is connected with roller (8), and the first conveyor belt ( 9) Attached to the surface of the mixing wheel (8), the first conveyor belt (9) passes through the pipe shell (10) and there is a gap between the pipe shell (10). 6. A new kind of logistics conveying and sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the article transmission pipeline system (2) includes article lifting equipment (19), and the article lifting equipment (19) is arranged on the article The position on the conveying path to lift the article, the article lifting device (19) includes the fourth conveyer belt (20), the fifth conveyer belt (21) and the first lifting motor (35), the two of the fifth conveyer belt (21) The ends are respectively adjacent to the fourth conveyor belt (20), the front end of the fourth conveyor belt (20) adjacent to the lower end of the fifth conveyor belt (21) and the rear end of the fourth conveyor belt (20) adjacent to the upper end of the fifth conveyor belt (21). Respectively connected to the first conveyor belt (9) at the front and back of the article lifting device (19), the output end of the first lifting motor (35) is attached to the fifth conveyor belt (21), and the surface of the fifth conveyor belt (21) is set Supporting plate (22) is arranged. 7. A new type of logistics conveying and sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the article transmission pipeline system (2) includes an article descending device (23), and the article lifting device (23) is arranged on the article The position for dropping items on the conveying path, the item dropping device (23) includes a sixth conveyor belt (31), a seventh conveyor belt (32) and a descending motor (36), and the two ends of the sixth conveyor belt (31) are respectively Adjacent to the seventh conveyor belt (32), the front end of the sixth conveyor belt (31) connected to the upper end of the seventh conveyor belt (32) and the rear end of the sixth conveyor belt (31) connected to the lower end of the seventh conveyor belt (32) are respectively connected To the first conveyor belt (9) at the front and back of the item descending device (23), the output end of the descending motor (36) is attached to the seventh conveyor belt (32), and the surface of the seventh conveyor belt (32) is provided with a pallet ( twenty two). 8. A new kind of logistics conveying and sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, said vertical sorting equipment (11) comprises an eighth conveyor belt (33), a plurality of conveyor belts vertically arranged on the side wall of the pipeline The second barcode scanner (34) and a plurality of slide blocks (28) that are vertically arranged on the side wall of the pipeline, the lower end and the upper end of the eighth conveyor belt (33) are respectively connected with the first conveyor belt (9) and the second conveyor belt 29 are connected, a plurality of second barcode scanners (34) are connected with the computer (4), the surface of the eighth conveyor belt (33) is provided with a plurality of pallets (22), the eighth conveyor belt (33) and the second lifting motor The output ends of (37) fit together, and a plurality of slide blocks (28) connect a plurality of first push motors (40), a plurality of second barcode scanners (34), a plurality of supporting plates (22) and a plurality of slides The blocks (28) are in one-to-one correspondence, and each slide block (28) is arranged on the side where the second barcode scanner (34) corresponding to the slide block (28) is connected to the supporting plate (22). 9. A kind of novel material flow transfer sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described horizontal sorting equipment (12) comprises the ninth conveyor belt (38), a plurality of the 3rd bar code scanner (39), A plurality of sliders (28) and a plurality of article receiving frames (24), the front end of the ninth conveyor belt (38) is connected with the second conveyor belt (29), and the plurality of third barcode scanners (39) are connected with the second conveyor belt (29). The computer (4) is connected, the ninth conveyor belt (38) is attached to the output end of the horizontal conveying motor (41), a plurality of sliders (28) are connected to a plurality of second push motors (42), and a plurality of third barcodes The scanner (39), the plurality of sliders (28) and the plurality of item receiving frames (24) are in one-to-one correspondence, and each slider (28) pushes the item to the corresponding item receiving frame (24). 10. A working method of a novel logistics conveying and sorting device according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the working method is: The user selects the items to be purchased through the mobile client (13), and transmits the purchase information to the vending machine (5) and the barcode generator (6) through the computer (4); The vending machine (5) spits out the goods, and the barcode generator (6) generates a barcode (25) to paste on the outer surface of the purchased item; The information recorded in the barcode (25) includes a commodity name and a buyer's address; The item transmission pipeline system (2) transmits the items with barcode information through the conveyor belt (9), and the barcode scanner (16) of the sorting system (15) recognizes the item information and pushes the item to the corresponding destination through the turntable (17) local conveyor belt (9); The article lifting device (19) lifts the article from a low place to a high place through the supporting plate (22) on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt (21), bypassing obstacles in the pipeline laying process; The article dropping device (23) conveys the article from a high place to a low place through the supporting plate (22) on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt (21), bypassing obstacles in the pipeline laying process; After the item arrives at the building of the destination, the vertical sorting equipment (11) starts to lift the item from the first floor, and the barcode scanner (16) on each floor scans the barcode (25) when the item passes through, and slides when the item reaches the corresponding floor. The block (28) pushes the item to the horizontal sorting device (12) of the layer; The horizontal sorting equipment (12) transmits the items horizontally, and the barcode scanner (16) corresponding to each household scans the barcode (25) when the items pass through, and when the items arrive at the buyer's room, the slider (28) pushes the items To the item acceptance frame (24); After the item arrives at the buyer's address, the computer (4) sends the arrival information to the mobile client (13) through the wireless signal transceiver device (14), and notifies the buyer to take the item away.