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CN107648720A - A kind of built-in catheter - Google Patents

A kind of built-in catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107648720A
CN107648720A CN201610594638.1A CN201610594638A CN107648720A CN 107648720 A CN107648720 A CN 107648720A CN 201610594638 A CN201610594638 A CN 201610594638A CN 107648720 A CN107648720 A CN 107648720A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve pipe
catheter
capsule
export
importing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610594638.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107648720B (en
Inventor
董东生
艾星林
姚飞
周慷
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BEIJING WANSHENG RENHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING WANSHENG RENHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610594638.1A priority Critical patent/CN107648720B/en
Publication of CN107648720A publication Critical patent/CN107648720A/en
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Publication of CN107648720B publication Critical patent/CN107648720B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0021Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/20Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/20Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system
    • A61B5/202Assessing bladder functions, e.g. incontinence assessment
    • A61B5/205Determining bladder or urethral pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/74Suction control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/74Suction control
    • A61M1/743Suction control by changing the cross-section of the line, e.g. flow regulating valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0043Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M2025/0001Catheters; Hollow probes for pressure measurement
    • A61M2025/0002Catheters; Hollow probes for pressure measurement with a pressure sensor at the distal end
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M2025/0008Catheters; Hollow probes having visible markings on its surface, i.e. visible to the naked eye, for any purpose, e.g. insertion depth markers, rotational markers or identification of type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1078Urinary tract
    • A61M2210/1089Urethra
    • A61M2210/1096Male

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of built-in catheter, including catheter and control valve, the inner hollow of the catheter is urethral catheterization chamber, one end is provided with urine filling mouth, the other end is provided with urine outlet, including prostatic part part, film portion part and bulb portion, the control valve is located at urethral catheterization intracavitary portion, for controlling the break-make of urethral catheterization chamber, to make catheter be stably fixed in male urethra, it is raised that the prostatic part part is provided with prostatic part, it is raised that bulb portion is provided with bulb, film portion part is recessed provided with film portion, the prostatic part is raised, bulb is raised and film portion depression therebetween, in the dumbbell shaped of bending in male urethra, not only catheter is prevented to move forward and backward, the interference compressing to male bladder neck and urethra can also be eliminated.

Description

A kind of built-in catheter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of built-in catheter, and in particular to a kind of according to pressure change drainage control in human bladder Device derived from urine, belongs to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
Clinically there are many paraplegia triggered by the cerebrovascular, myelonic angiopathy, hemiplegic patient, and comatose patient, height Position paralytic patient etc., they are most of with the obstacle in terms of urination, and indwelling catheter turns into the above-mentioned controlled micturition barrier of solution The conventional means hindered.The urethral catheterization device that traditional indwelling catheter uses is connected by through catheter and the catheter lower end of insertion urethra The urinal composition connect.Catheter is continual to export intravesical urine, causes that normal bladder can not be formed in bladder Internal pressure, the detrusor and internal sphincter of urinary bladder of patient are in useless state for a long time, and low pressure urine storage and low pressure can not be utilized to urinate Control urine principle protect whole urinary tract system, and through catheter is directly led out in vitro inside human bladder, is increased The infection risk of human bladder, long-term use of through catheter can produce following risk:
1. catheter continuous drainage makes patient's bladder lack expanded state for a long time, easily cause the bladder wall adhesion;
2. catheter continuous drainage makes bladder reduce with ambient pressure gradient, in order to ensure to drain unobstructed usually need outside increase tube wall Footpath, hardness etc., cause patient's mucous membrane of urethra to be pressurized and ischemia injury occurs;
3. catheter continuous drainage makes the neural sensor of bladder produce adaptive change, it is impossible to it is full simultaneously to perceive urine in bladder Urinary reflex is completed, the retention of urine occurs;
4. while pleural drainage urine, the bacterium of urethral catheterization pipe outer wall can occur inversely to infect urinary system;
5. catheter is fixed at human bladder's neck using sacculus, prolonged compressing causes patient's bladder neck that ischemic occurs Property damage;
6. in order to avoid the phenomenon of catheter leakage of urine, the catheter of larger model is often selected, so patient's urethra can be caused to glue Film is pressurized and ischemia injury occurs, and is urethral trauma damageable zone, it is easier to be pressurized particularly with narrow membranous urethra Compel.
In order to solve the above technical problems, China Patent Publication No. CN102405033 discloses a kind of urination control device, bag Component is prevented in the upstream for including Magnetic Control, and component is prevented in downstream and supporting member, the supporting member are deployed simultaneously in bladder Urination control device can be kept to be in settling position in urethra, component is prevented in the upstream and downstream prevents component and utilizes magnetic Ball valve, control human body urination are opened or closed in gravitational attraction, and the device is started intravesical pressure during urination by abdominal pressure regulation, made Human body controls automatic micturition, solves the technical problem that traditional catheter continuous drainage is brought, but the supporting member of the device is held Continuous compressing bladder neck, easily causes patient's bladder neck that ischemia injury occurs.
China Patent Publication No. CN203694361 discloses a kind of men's built-in automatic control catheter, including positioned at bladder The catheter bulging card division of neck and positioned at the distal end bulging card division of male prostate tip, the catheter bulging card division card pressure In in bladder cavity, the distal end bulging card division prevents catheter from slipping into bladder cavity, and both are located at human body for fixing catheter Inside urethra.The built-in automatic control catheter is additionally provided with the magnetic urine control switch of Magnetic Control, for controlling beating for urethral catheterization path Push And Release closes, and which solves the technical problem that traditional catheter continuous drainage is brought, but equally has to human bladder's neck There is the drawbacks of compressing.
China Patent Publication No. CN2478610 discloses a kind of prostate local treating catheter, including body and tube chamber, pipe Per urethram bulb air bag tube chamber, bladder air sac tube chamber, urethral catheterization chamber and treatment chamber form four chambers to body, have two air bags, gas on body In opening of bladder and urethra bulb is stuck in after capsule inflation, makes conduit fixed, the device equally has to human bladder's neck There is the drawbacks of compressing.
In non-patent literature " uncomfortable 28 analyses of causes of indwelling foley catheter and nursing "(Selected from " Shandong nursing magazine " 19 phases in 2007)In one text, disclose when using Foley catheter, catheter intracapsular pressure is too high, to bladder neck and Urethral orifice pressure is excessive, so that cystospasm, patient pain is uncomfortable, there is the sensation to be urinated, and above-mentioned document further proves to stay Put Foley catheter has the drawbacks of persistently oppressing to human bladder's neck.
Non-patent literature " self retaining catheter causes urethral injury case study and countermeasures "(Selected from " Hainan medical science " 2009 The 3rd phase of volume 20)In one text, the reason for clinical indwelling foley catheter in recent years causes urethral injury, wherein urinary catheter are disclosed Too slightly mechanical injuries proportion is larger to caused by mucous membrane of urethra, and the document further proves indwelling foley catheter to people Body mucous membrane of urethra has the drawbacks of compressing.
Due to many drawbacks existing for traditional urethral catheterization device, according to the special physiological structure of male urethra, medicine equipment Research staff needs that design is a kind of can not only to stablize fixed catheter inside human urethra badly, and not urethra inwall with And the urethral catheterization device of bladder neck.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of safe and reliable urethral catheterization device, can not only stablize fixed catheter in human urethra Portion, and solve many technical problems existing for traditional urethral catheterization device.
To achieve these goals, a kind of built-in catheter, including:Catheter, the catheter is in both ends open The hollow tubulose in portion, its inner hollow are urethral catheterization chamber, and one end is provided with urine filling mouth, and the other end is provided with urine outlet, and the catheter is located at In male's physiology urethra, including positioned at the endo-urethral prostatic part part in male prostate portion, in male's membranous urethra Film portion part and the bulb portion in male's bulbous urethra, the urine filling mouth of the catheter are located at bladder neck or bladder cavity Interior, urine outlet is located in male's bulbous urethra or in male penis portion urethra;Control valve, the control valve are located at catheter Bulb portion is to the catheter urethral catheterization intracavitary between urine outlet, when control valve is in open mode, by the urine of urine filling mouth entrance Liquid flows to urine outlet by control valve, and per urethram collar extension is discharged;The prostatic part section tubular wall outer surface is provided with least One outwardly prostatic part is raised, and it is convex that the bulb portion outer surface of tube wall is provided with least one outwardly bulb Rise, the prostatic part is raised with bulb projection and together with catheter therebetween, in bending in male's physiology urethra Dumbbell shaped, catheter is fixed in urethra, prevent catheter displacement.
The male urethra arises from the orificium urethrae internum of bladder neck, through prostate, triangular ligament, penis, terminates in penis The orificium urethrae externum, total length 20cm or so of head, including anterior urethra and Posterior urethral, the anterior urethra are divided into three parts:Urinate on penis head Road, phallosome portion urethra, bulbous urethra.Wherein penis head urethra is about 2-3cm, all footpaths about 2.1-2.7cm;Urinate in phallosome portion Road is about 7-9cm, all footpaths about 2.7-3.3cm;Bulbous urethra tube chamber is more roomy, is about 4-5cm, all footpaths about 3.3-3.6cm.It is described Posterior urethral is divided into two parts:Membranous urethra and prostatic urethra, wherein membranous urethra are most narrow in addition to orificium urethrae externum Position, it is about 1.5-2cm, all footpaths about 2.7cm;Prostatic urethra tube chamber is in fusiformis, is the most wide part of urethra, is about 3- 4cm, all footpaths about 4.5cm, wherein the orificium urethrae internum of the prostatic urethra is located at bladder neck or extended in bladder cavity.On State Zhou Jing and refer to girth, the length measured for one week around urethra with tape is exactly Zhou Jing.The male urethra whole process has gives birth at two Rationality is bent:Curvatura infrapubica is bent and curvatura praepubica is bent, wherein curvatura infrapubica song from orificium urethrae internum to suspensory ligament of penis FX, Including prostatic urethra, membranous urethra and bulbous urethra proximal segment, angle of bend is at 93 ° or so.Male urethra whole process has at three Physiological stenosis:The orificium urethrae externum of stringer crack shape, in the urethra that the membranous urethra and bladder neck muscle of thin tube-like are wrapped Mouthful.Male urethra whole process has three physiologicals to expand:That is navicula, bulbous urethra and prostatic urethra.
In order to prevent catheter from, when importing or exporting in male urethra, sense of discomfort is caused to male's physiology urethral canal inner wall, The catheter uses soft, comfortable, elasticity is good, is easy to the good material of deformation, free from extraneous odour, and histocompatbility to be made.It is described Catheter is less than male urethra length not through whole male's physiology urethra, its length, it is preferable that terminates in bulbous urethra, mainly For cutting off the passage of extraneous bacterium retrograde infection, extraneous bacterium is avoided by urethral catheterization pipe outer wall retrograde infection urinary system, greatly It is big to reduce infection risk.The catheter conforms to male urethra physiological structure, and the catheter is taken full advantage of in male urethra Two physiologicals are expanded, physiological is bent at physiological stenosis and one at one, i.e. prostatic urethra, bulbous urethra, film portion urine The physiological characteristic in road and curvatura infrapubica song, the membranous urethra is between prostatic urethra and bulbous urethra, membranous urethra It is most narrow position in addition to orificium urethrae externum, narrow membranous urethra is prevented positioned at catheter prostatic part in prostatic urethra Partial prostatic part projection is slipped into membranous urethra, and then prevents catheter from deviating from out of male urethra.Equally, narrow film Portion's urethra prevents the bulb projection positioned at catheter bulb portion in bulbous urethra from slipping into membranous urethra, and then prevents catheter Slip into bladder cavity.The prostatic part is raised and bulb projection not only makes catheter be stably fixed in male urethra, and Avoid traditional urethral catheterization device in order to ensure to drain it is unobstructed need to increase tube wall external diameter, hardness etc., caused patient's mucous membrane of urethra by Press and ischemia injury occurs, it is thus also avoided that traditional urethral catheterization device is fixed on human bladder's neck using sacculus, oppresses for a long time Bladder neck, cause patient's bladder neck that the malaise symptoms such as ischemia injury and cystospasm occur.Further, since curvatura infrapubica Song positioned at male urethra internal orifice between suspensory ligament of penis FX, including prostatic urethra, membranous urethra and bulb urine Road proximal segment, for angle of bend at 93 ° or so, the catheter makes full use of male urethra physiological characteristic, convex positioned at the prostatic part Rise and the catheter of bulb projection therebetween is easy to deformation bending, make raised prostatic part, bulb projection and together with the two Between catheter in male's physiology urethra in bending dumbbell shaped, forniciform catheter not only contribute to prevent catheter enter Enter in bladder cavity, and also help and prevent catheter from deviating from out of urethra.The prostatic part projection can be for before catheter The fusiformis shape that section tubular wall outside bulge in row gland portion is formed is raised or cylindrical bump, can also be set in the prostatic part projection It is outwardly convex go out point-like salient point or ring-shaped it is raised, by point-like or ring-like contact, reduce catheter prostatic part part with Male prostate portion urethral canal inner wall contact area, further mitigate the compressing to male prostate portion urethra.In addition, in order that lead Urinary catheter is smoothly imported in male urethra, and the prostatic part projection can also be utricule, after catheter is directed into correct position, Fluid is filled with into utricule, after filling utricule outline in fusiformis shape, spherical shape, ring-shaped, it is cylindric in one kind, fixation leads Urinary catheter is in urethra.The bulb projection can be that the spherical shape that the outside bulge of catheter bulb portion tube wall is formed is raised or round Columnar projections, outwardly point-like salient point is also provided with the bulb projection or ring-shaped is raised, passes through point-like or ring-type Contact, catheter bulb portion and male's bulbous urethra inwall contact area are reduced, mitigates the compressing to male's bulbous urethra.For Catheter is set smoothly to import in male urethra, the bulb projection can also be utricule, catheter is directed into correct position Afterwards, fluid is filled with into utricule, utricule outline shape spherical in shape after filling, ring-shaped, it is cylindric in one kind, fixed catheter In in urethra.The catheter bulb portion can be extended in male penis portion urethra, endo-urethral positioned at male penis portion Catheter is penis portion part.The prostatic part is raised and bulb projection also has the function that to strut in urethra, solves urethra The problem of narrow and forefront adenoncus causes dysuria.The urethral catheterization periosteum portion part is located at prostatic part part and bulb Between part, the film portion segment outer radius is less than the external diameter of prostatic part part and bulb portion.The correct position is catheter Urine filling mouth is located in bladder neck or bladder cavity, and catheter prostatic part part is located in male prostate portion urethra, catheter Film portion part is located in male's membranous urethra, and catheter bulb portion is located in male's bulbous urethra, and catheter urine outlet is located at In male's bulbous urethra or in male penis portion urethra.The urine filling mouth be urethral catheterization chamber catheter prostatic part part with The opening of upper setting, the urine outlet are urethral catheterization chamber in catheter bulb portion or the opening set on penis portion part.Institute State control valve to switch by magnetic traction control, for the ease of external control, the control valve is located at catheter bulb portion extremely The urethral catheterization intracavitary of catheter between urine outlet because catheter bulb portion to the catheter between urine outlet than catheter its He partly will be close to external.In order to not influence urine patency, the control valve is located at catheter bulb portion bulb projection Urethral catheterization intracavitary, because the urethral catheterization chamber of catheter bulb portion bulb projection is more roomy than the urethral catheterization chamber of catheter other parts.
Urethral catheterization periosteum portion part at least a portion outer surface of tube wall caves inward to form film portion depression, and the film portion is recessed Fall into inside narrow male's membranous urethra, raised between the projection of bulb in the catheter prostatic part, the film portion is recessed Falling into contributes to catheter to be bent in urethra, mitigates the interference compressing to male's membranous urethra.The film portion depression can be to lead Urinary catheter film portion section tubular wall imploded arcs shape, urethral catheterization periosteum portion section tubular wall are also provided with point-like concave point or ring-shaped groove. According to male urethra physiological characteristic, membranous urethra is most narrow position in addition to orificium urethrae externum, so catheter is urinated by film portion It is relatively difficult during road, need to be in bending.Traditional self retaining catheter is in the tubulose with footpath, in order to avoid the phenomenon of leakage of urine, is often needed Increase urethral catheterization tube wall external diameter, the increase of catheter entirety pipeline external diameter, catheter is not easy when passing through membranous urethra Bending, and cause interference to oppress narrow membranous urethra.Male's membranous urethra is oppressed and passed through film to mitigate Portion's urethra, the urethral catheterization periosteum portion partially conform to the bending of male's membranous urethra, and sets film portion to be recessed, the film portion depression Urethral catheterization periosteum portion section tubular wall external diameter is less than or equal to membranous urethra internal diameter, avoid the interference to membranous urethra from oppressing.Specifically Ground, the urethral catheterization periosteum portion part are in thin tube-like, and thin tube-like film portion part is easier to deformation bending, and conforms to male's film portion urine Road.
The catheter also includes monitoring part, and the monitoring part is connected with catheter, inside bladder cavity, including Pressure sensor, temperature sensor, processor, wireless transmitter module and power supply.The monitoring part also includes housing and display Equipment, the pressure sensor, temperature sensor, processor, wireless transmitter module and power capacity are in enclosure interior, the shell Body is located at catheter urine filling mouth, and the housing and catheter the detachable connection such as are connected using grafting, threaded connection, buckle-type Mode connects, or is adhesively fixed together using medical grade bonding agent.The pressure sensor is monitored in bladder cavity in real time Urine pressure data, in order to ensure knot of the pressure sensor monitoring data not in by clot and urine of the urine, in urine in itself The influence of stone, the pressure sensor surface are 0HA silica-gel coatings provided with shore hardness.The temperature sensor monitors wing in real time The urine temperature data of Guang intracavitary.After the processor handles above-mentioned pressure data and temperature data, by wireless transmitter module On transmitting to display device.The display device is located at human external, the various data that can be sent with reception processing device, and shows The instruction shown the data parameters of processor generation and performed, instructs medical personnel and patient to be urinated.In addition, the display device Also include wireless transmitter module, hospital or the data terminal of patient transmitted data to by wireless transmitter module, for doctor and Scientific research personnel carries out illness analysis research.The power supply for monitoring part all parts be powered, can be direct current or One kind in person's alternating current.
The monitoring part is connected with catheter urine filling mouth by least two flexible straps or flexible tube wall.It is described soft It is provided with flexible strap gap between property frenulum and flexible strap, the urine in the bladder cavity is flowed to by flexible strap gap to be led Urinary catheter urine filling mouth.The flexible tube wall is provided with flexible tube wall opening, and the urine inside the bladder cavity is by flexible tube wall opening Flow to catheter urine filling mouth.The gap that the flexible strap or flexible tube wall pass through for urine is larger and soft, easily deformable, The resistance that urine in bladder cavity flows into catheter urine filling mouth through flexible strap gap or flexible tube wall opening is reduced, ensures bladder cavity Interior urine flow to the patency of catheter urine filling mouth.
The monitoring part also includes wireless charging module, and the wireless charging module is including internal receiving part and in vitro Charging unit, for the receiving part in vivo in monitoring part, the external charging unit is located at human external, receives in vivo The electromagnetic wave that the outer charging unit of part receiving body is launched is power source charges.Wireless charging module employ it is non-contact, removable, Without electric wire charging, not only ensure monitoring part normal operation and service life, and be easy to medical personnel and patient to be grasped Make.
The control valve includes positioning magnet ring, magnetic ball, external magnet and the switch cavity for the motion of magnetic ball, the positioning magnetic Ring is located at urethral catheterization intracavitary portion, and magnetic ball closes control valve in the case where the magnetic force of positioning magnet ring attracts, and the urine entered by urine filling mouth can not Urine outlet is flowed to by control valve;Using external magnet attracting magnetic ball in vitro, magnetic ball is set to be subjected to displacement inside switch cavity, The closing to control valve is released, the urine entered by urine filling mouth flows to urine outlet by control valve.During the positioning magnet ring is in Idle loop shape, the catheter inner surface of tube wall are provided with the storage tank for accommodating positioning magnet ring, and magnet ring is conformal is fixed on appearance for the positioning Put in groove.The switch cavity be catheter bulb portion to one section of the catheter urethral catheterization chamber between urine outlet, its one end is provided with Switch cavity entrance, the other end export provided with switch cavity, and the positioning magnet ring is located at switch cavity entrance or exported positioned at switch cavity.Institute The external diameter for stating magnetic ball is more than the internal diameter that switch cavity entrance and switch cavity export, and being left between the magnetic ball and switch cavity allows urine to lead to The gap crossed.The magnetic ball is in the case where positioning magnet ring magnetic force attracts, to switch cavity entrance or switch cavity export direction displacement, to switch Chamber entrance or switch cavity outlet closure.Because switch cavity is catheter bulb portion to the catheter urethral catheterization chamber between urine outlet One section, exported by blocking switch cavity entrance or switch cavity, closed in the internal control of urethral catheterization chamber, and then prevent to be entered by urine filling mouth Urine urine outlet is flowed to by control valve.When patient needs urination, magnetic ball is in the case where the magnetic force of external magnet attracts, to inclined Close cavity entrance or switch cavity export direction displacement are left, releases the closing of urethral catheterization chamber internal control valve, the urine entered by urine filling mouth Liquid flows to urine outlet by the gap between switch cavity and magnetic ball.
The magnetic ball surface contains the metal epithelium that Au, Ag, Zn or Sn have bacteriostasis property.By using chemical bond Metal epithelium is anchored at magnetic ball surface by technology.There is the metal epithelium extensive physical sterilization to act on, to the large intestine in urine Angstrom uncommon bacterium, pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus have very strong killing action.
The external magnet is electromagnet, can change the magnetic pole of external magnet by changing the sense of current.It is described during urination Magnetic ball, to switch cavity entrance or switch cavity export direction displacement is deviateed, releases urethral catheterization intracavitary in the case where the magnetic force of external magnet attracts The closing of portion's control valve, the urine entered by urine filling mouth flow to urine outlet by gap between switch cavity and magnetic ball.Urinate Into, by changing the sense of current, change the magnetic pole of external magnet, magnetic ball external magnet magnetic repellence and position the magnetic of magnet ring Under gravitational attraction, to switch cavity entrance or switch cavity export direction displacement, exported by blocking switch cavity entrance or switch cavity, make to lead Urinate chamber internal control valve to close, and then prevent to flow to urine outlet by control valve by the urine that urine filling mouth enters.
Inner surface of tube wall of the catheter near urine outlet is provided with the catheter projection and catheter groove of ring-type, Or catheter salient point and catheter concave point provided with point-like.It is catheter inner surface of tube wall to catheter that the catheter is raised The ring-shaped of center position protrusion is raised, and the catheter groove is annular of the catheter inner surface of tube wall to tube wall inner recess Shape groove, catheter projection are alternately arranged with catheter groove.The catheter salient point is catheter inner surface of tube wall guide The point-like salient point of urinary catheter center position protrusion.The catheter concave point is point of the catheter inner surface of tube wall to tube wall inner recess Shape concave point.The catheter projection, catheter groove, catheter salient point and catheter concave point contribute to catheter and external part Between connection and fixation, supplemented by the external part assistant director of a film or play's urinary catheter import or export urethra inside device.
One kind imports sleeve pipe, described to import the tubulose that sleeve pipe is both ends open inner hollow, and its inner hollow is to draw urine chamber, Import sleeve pipe one end and be provided with urine inlet, the other end is provided with urine outlet, and the importing sleeve pipe includes being located at catheter urethral catheterization intracavitary Importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section, section and enter urine positioned at catheter outside the importing sleeve pipe urine outlet outside catheter urine outlet The outer section of importing sleeve pipe urine filling mouth outside mouthful, the outer section of importing sleeve pipe urine outlet are extended to outside orificium urethrae externum, the urine Entrance is located at outside catheter urine filling mouth, and the urine outlet is located at outside orificium urethrae externum, the outer section of importing sleeve pipe urine filling mouth Outer surface of tube wall is provided with filling type importing sleeve pipe and positions capsule, described to import inside set tube wall provided with importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule stream Body passage, described importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage one end connect with importing the intracapsular chamber of sleeve pipe positioning, and the other end covers in importing The outer section of pipe urine outlet, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid-infusing port, importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section at least a portion tube wall It is provided with and imports set pipe fixation structure, importing set pipe fixation structure and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection, will leads Enter to cover pipe fixation structure and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection, apply external force driving and import sleeve pipe position into urethra Move, while drive catheter displacement, when catheter urine filling mouth is entered in bladder cavity, position capsule fluid by importing sleeve pipe and inject Mouth positions capsule fluid passage to the intracapsular chamber injection fluid of sleeve pipe positioning is imported through importing sleeve pipe, is now placed in urine filling mouth external flexible Frenulum or flexible tube wall import sleeve pipe positioning capsule external diameter and are more than urethra with sleeve pipe positioning capsule expansion stretcher strain is imported after full Internal orifice internal diameter, then apply external force driving and import the outer section of sleeve pipe urine outlet to the movement of orificium urethrae externum outside direction, while drive urethral catheterization Pipe displacement, sleeve pipe to be imported positioning capsule card be pressed on bladder neck can not displacement when, determine that prostatic part projection is moved to prostate Portion part, bulb projection are moved to bulb portion.The importing sleeve pipe is using softness, comfortable, elasticity is good, is easy to deformation, is no different Taste, and the good material of histocompatbility is made, importing sleeve pipe auxiliary catheter is imported in male urethra, makes catheter positioned at just True position.The importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule is in film-form, positioned at importing outside sleeve pipe urine filling mouth on section outer surface of tube wall, is covered with importing The outer section outer surface of tube wall of pipe urine filling mouth imports sleeve pipe positioning capsule outline by medical grade bonding agent fixed seal connection after filling One kind in shape spherical in shape, cylindric, ring-shaped.The importing sleeve pipe for importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall is fixed The detachable connection sides such as structure can be connected through a screw thread with catheter inner surface of tube wall, elastic deformation is connected, magnet is drawn Formula connects.
Before catheter imports male urethra inside, importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section is set to be introduced into catheter urethral catheterization intracavitary in advance, Import the outer section of sleeve pipe urine filling mouth to be located at outside catheter urine filling mouth, import the outer section of sleeve pipe urine outlet and be located at outside catheter urine outlet Portion, then set pipe fixation structure and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection will be imported.Catheter is imported inside male urethra When, applying the outer section of external force driving importing sleeve pipe urine outlet makes importing sleeve pipe to male urethra intrinsic displacement, while drives catheter position Move, catheter per urethra collar extension is imported in male urethra, treats that catheter urine filling mouth is located in bladder neck or bladder cavity, bladder The urine in intracavitary portion flows to urine outlet by importing sleeve pipe urine inlet through drawing urine chamber, now by catheter into male urethra 2cm is imported again to 3cm, it is ensured that imports sleeve pipe positioning capsule completely into after in bladder cavity, positioning capsule fluid by importing sleeve pipe notes Entrance positions capsule fluid passage through importing sleeve pipe and positions intracapsular chamber injection fluid to sleeve pipe is imported, and importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fills swollen Swollen, applying the outer section of external force driving importing sleeve pipe urine outlet makes importing sleeve pipe be moved to orificium urethrae externum outside direction, while drives and lead When urinary catheter displacement, sleeve pipe to be imported positioning capsule card are pressed on bladder neck and can not moved, determine that catheter imports correct position.Urethral catheterization After pipe imports male urethra, importing set pipe fixation structure is released with catheter inner surface of tube wall and connect, import sleeve pipe and determine Position capsule releases fluid, then applying the outer section of external force driving importing sleeve pipe urine outlet makes importing sleeve pipe be moved to orificium urethrae externum outside direction It is dynamic, sleeve pipe will be imported and taken out out of male urethra.
The set pipe fixation structure that imports is that at least one filling type imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule, and the importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule Positioned at sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall is imported, the importing set tube wall inside leads to provided with sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid is imported Road, the importing sleeve pipe are fixed capsule fluid passage one end and connected with importing the intracapsular chamber of sleeve pipe fixation, and the other end goes out in importing sleeve pipe The outer section of urine mouth, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port, is consolidated by importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port through importing sleeve pipe Determine capsule fluid passage and fix intracapsular chamber injection fluid to sleeve pipe is imported, import sleeve pipe and fix the full expansion of capsule, set is imported after full Pipe fixes capsule and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.It is in film-form that the importing sleeve pipe, which fixes capsule, positioned at importing sleeve pipe On urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall, pass through medical grade bonding agent fixing seal with importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall Connection, one kind that sleeve pipe is fixed in capsule outline shape spherical in shape, cylindric, ring-shaped, uneven shape is imported after filling.For Enhancing imports sleeve pipe and fixes between capsule and catheter inner surface of tube wall the fastness connected, and the catheter inner surface of tube wall is set There are anti-slip veins, the anti-slip veins are the rough lines that catheter inner surface of tube wall increases frictional force.Certainly, the urethral catheterization Tube wall inner surface does frosted or blasting treatment, can also increase catheter inner surface of tube wall frictional force.Consolidated by importing sleeve pipe Determine capsule fluid-infusing port and fix capsule fluid passage to the intracapsular chamber injection fluid of sleeve pipe fixation is imported through importing sleeve pipe, import sleeve pipe and consolidate Determine the full expansion of capsule, importing sleeve pipe after filling fixes capsule and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.Catheter imports man Property urethra after, sleeve pipe will be imported fix capsule cavity fluid and bleed off, release and import sleeve pipe and fix table in capsule and urethral catheterization tube wall Face connects, then applying the outer section of external force driving importing sleeve pipe urine outlet makes importing sleeve pipe be moved to orificium urethrae externum outside direction, will lead Enter sleeve pipe to take out out of male urethra.
The importing sleeve pipe fixes embedded catheter inside grooves, the urethral catheterization that catheter inner surface of tube wall is set after capsule fills Top and bottom that sleeve pipe fixes capsule are imported after pipe projection screens fixation is full;The importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule and is provided with importing sleeve pipe Fixed capsule salient point and importing sleeve pipe fix capsule concave point, and the importing sleeve pipe is fixed inside capsule salient point insertion catheter concave point, urethral catheterization The insertion of pipe salient point imports sleeve pipe and fixed inside capsule concave point, importing sleeve pipe is fixed capsule and the detachable company of catheter inner surface of tube wall Connect.Another way, it is multiple it is described importing sleeve pipes fix capsules it is spaced, import sleeve pipe fix capsule with import sleeve pipe fix capsule it Between leave and import sleeve pipe and fix capsule interval, sleeve pipe is imported after filling and fixes capsule insertion catheter inside grooves, the catheter is convex Play the embedded sleeve pipe that imports and fix capsule spaced apart intervals.The importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule salient point and fixes capsule cyst wall outer surface to import sleeve pipe Outwardly point-like salient point, the importing sleeve pipe are fixed capsule concave point importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule cyst wall outer surface and caved inward Point-like concave point.Above fit system, further strengthen importing what sleeve pipe fixation capsule was connected with catheter inner surface of tube wall after filling Fastness.
Described to import set pipe fixation structure to import sleeve external thread, the importing sleeve external thread, which is located at, imports sleeve pipe urethral catheterization Intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall, the catheter inner surface of tube wall are provided with importing spiral shell in sleeve external thread mutual cooperation catheter Line.More firm using screw thread cooperation, processing technology is simple, convenient disassembly.
The importing sleeve pipe outer surface of tube wall, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe scale.The importing sleeve pipe scale is positioned at importing set pipe range Spend on direction, to import the instruction structure that sleeve pipe outer surface of tube wall is set, the importing sleeve pipe scale has mark and the work of measurement With.
One kind export sleeve pipe, it is described export sleeve pipe include positioned at catheter urethral catheterization intracavitary export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section and Section outside export sleeve pipe urine outlet outside catheter urine outlet, the outer section of export sleeve pipe urine outlet extend to orificium urethrae externum Outside, export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section at least a portion tube wall are provided with export set pipe fixation structure, and the export sleeve pipe is consolidated Determine structure and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection, the export sleeve pipe exported on sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section tube wall is fixed Structure and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection, apply the outer section of external force driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet to outside orificium urethrae externum Portion direction is moved, and drives catheter to be exported out of urethra.The export sleeve pipe using it is soft, comfortable, elasticity is good, be easy to deformation, Free from extraneous odour, and the good material of histocompatbility is made, export sleeve pipe auxiliary catheter takes out out of male urethra.The export Sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall can be connected through a screw thread with catheter inner surface of tube wall, elastic deformation is connected, magnet The detachable connections such as traction.Before catheter export male urethra inside, applying the outer section of external force driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet makes Sleeve pipe per urethra collar extension is exported to male urethra internal displacement, export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section is imported into catheter urethral catheterization intracavitary, The outer section of export sleeve pipe urine outlet is located at outside catheter urine outlet.When inside catheter export male urethra, export sleeve pipe is led The export set pipe fixation structure and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection on intracavitary section tube wall are urinated, then applies external force driving The outer section of export sleeve pipe urine outlet makes export sleeve pipe to orificium urethrae externum outside direction displacement, while drives catheter displacement, by urethral catheterization Pipe exports inside male urethra.
The export set pipe fixation structure is that at least one filling type exports sleeve pipe fixation capsule, and the export sleeve pipe fixes capsule Capsule fluid is fixed positioned at export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall, inside the export set tube wall provided with export sleeve pipe to lead to Road, the export sleeve pipe are fixed capsule fluid passage one end and connected with the intracapsular chamber of export sleeve pipe fixation, and the other end goes out in export sleeve pipe The outer section of urine mouth is provided with export sleeve pipe and fixes capsule fluid-infusing port, is consolidated by exporting sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port through exporting sleeve pipe Determine capsule fluid passage and fix intracapsular chamber injection fluid to export sleeve pipe, export sleeve pipe fixes the full expansion of capsule, set is exported after full Pipe fixes capsule and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.It is in film-form that the export sleeve pipe, which fixes capsule, positioned at export sleeve pipe Urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall, connected with export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section outer surface of tube wall by medical grade bonding agent fixing seal Connect.Connectivity robustness between sleeve pipe fixation capsule and catheter inner surface of tube wall is exported in order to strengthen, table in the urethral catheterization tube wall Face is provided with anti-slip veins, or does frosted or blasting treatment.The export sleeve pipe fixes the full rear outline of capsule shape spherical in shape, cylinder One kind in shape, ring-shaped, uneven shape.Capsule fluid-infusing port is fixed through exporting sleeve pipe fixation capsule stream by exporting sleeve pipe Body passage fixes intracapsular chamber to export sleeve pipe and injects fluid, exports sleeve pipe and fixes the full expansion of capsule, exporting sleeve pipe after full fixes Capsule and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable connection, then apply the outer section of external force driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet make export sleeve pipe to Orificium urethrae externum outside direction displacement, while catheter displacement is driven, catheter is exported out of male urethra.
The export sleeve pipe fixes embedded catheter inside grooves, the urethral catheterization that catheter inner surface of tube wall is set after capsule fills Top and bottom that sleeve pipe fixes capsule are exported after pipe projection screens fixation is full;The export sleeve pipe fixes capsule and is provided with export sleeve pipe Fixed capsule salient point and export sleeve pipe fix capsule concave point, and the export sleeve pipe is fixed inside capsule salient point insertion catheter concave point, described Catheter salient point insertion export sleeve pipe is fixed inside capsule concave point, makes export sleeve pipe fixation capsule and catheter inner surface of tube wall detachable Formula connects.Another way, multiple export sleeve pipes fixation capsules are spaced, and export sleeve pipe is fixed capsule and fixed with export sleeve pipe Export sleeve pipe is left between capsule and fixes capsule interval, export sleeve pipe fixes embedded catheter inside grooves, the urethral catheterization after capsule fills The raised embedded export sleeve pipe of pipe fixes capsule spaced apart intervals.The export sleeve pipe is fixed capsule salient point and fixed for export sleeve pipe outside capsule cyst wall The outwardly point-like salient point in surface, the export sleeve pipe are fixed capsule concave point and concaved for export sleeve pipe fixation capsule cyst wall outer surface Sunken point-like concave point.Above fit system, further strengthen export sleeve pipe fixation capsule after filling and connect with catheter inner surface of tube wall The fastness connect.
The export sleeve pipe is hollow pipeline, and export sleeve pipe front end tube wall sets multiple longitudinal strip otch, institute Otch is stated around export set tube wall even circumferential arrangement, the export set pipe fixation structure include spacer portion between otch and The wire drawing that inside pipe casing is set is exported, described wire drawing one end is connected with export sleeve pipe front end, and the other end stretches out export sleeve pipe rear end, Applying external force drives wire drawing to be moved to export sleeve pipe rear end outside direction, and the spacer portion for exporting sleeve pipe expands in umbrella, after expansion In spacer portion insertion catheter groove, the interval after the catheter projection screens fixed expansion that catheter inner surface of tube wall is set Portion.The wire drawing is in elongated tubular product, including positioned at the hollow interior wire drawing inner segment of export sleeve pipe and outside export sleeve pipe urine outlet The outer section of wire drawing outside section.Before catheter export male urethra inside, applying the outer section of external force driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet makes to lead Go out sleeve pipe per urethra collar extension to male urethra intrinsic displacement, export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section is imported into catheter urethral catheterization intracavitary, export The outer section of sleeve pipe urine outlet is located at outside catheter urine outlet, and the outer section of the wire drawing is outside the outer section of export sleeve pipe urine outlet;Lead When inside urinary catheter export male urethra, applying the outer section of external force driving wire drawing makes wire drawing be moved to orificium urethrae externum outside direction, simultaneously End movement before drive export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section, it is now placed in the spacer portion of the export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section in urethral catheterization intracavitary portion Expanded laterally in umbrella, after expansion in spacer portion insertion catheter groove, the catheter that catheter inner surface of tube wall is set is convex The spacer portion after screens fixed expansion is played, makes export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section and catheter detachable connection, then apply external force The outer section of driving wire drawing makes wire drawing be continued to move to orificium urethrae externum outside direction, while drives catheter displacement, by catheter from man Property urethra in export.
The export sleeve pipe outer surface of tube wall is provided with export sleeve pipe scale.The export sleeve pipe scale is positioned at export set pipe range Spend on direction, the instruction structure set for export sleeve pipe outer surface of tube wall, the export sleeve pipe scale has mark and the work of measurement With.
Beneficial effect:
The built-in catheter makes catheter steady using the structure design that prostatic part is raised, film portion depression and bulb are raised Surely it is fixed in male urethra, prevents catheter from slipping into bladder cavity, or deviate from out of male urethra, while also avoids existing Urethral catheterization device is fixed on human bladder's neck using sacculus in technology, and compressing for a long time causes patient's bladder neck that ischemic occurs The technical problem of damage.In addition, the whole male urethra of catheter non-through, effectively blocks bacterium retrograde infection passage, avoids The risk of repeated intubation, add the free degree of user.In addition, the urinary catheter is additionally provided with control valve, by opening control in vitro Valve processed, realizes automatic micturition, solves all multi-risk Systems existing for traditional catheter continuous drainage.
The built-in catheter also includes monitoring part, and the monitoring part can monitor urine pressure and temperature in bladder in real time Degree, the pressure and temperature data of collection are launched to external display device, the display device and will adopted by wireless transmitter module Collect data to be shown, and guide medical personnel and patient to carry out automatic micturition.In addition, the display device passes through wireless transmission Module transmits data to hospital or the data terminal of patient, and illness analysis research is carried out for doctor and scientific research personnel.
The built-in catheter also includes importing sleeve pipe and export sleeve pipe, and the importing sleeve pipe aids in built-in catheter Import inside male urethra, catheter is directed into correct position.The export sleeve pipe aids in built-in catheter out of urethra Export.The importing sleeve pipe and export sleeve pipe coordinate catheter to use, and increase the operating efficiency of medical personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the built-in catheter use state perspective cut-away structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the built-in catheter sectional perspective structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the built-in catheter cutting structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the built-in catheter perspective cut-away decomposition texture schematic diagram 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the built-in catheter control valve sectional perspective cutting structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the built-in catheter perspective cut-away decomposition texture schematic diagram 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 monitors part use state dimensional structure diagram for the built-in catheter of the present invention;
Fig. 8 monitors part principle flow chart for the built-in catheter of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the built-in catheter wireless charging module use state solid biopsy cavity marker devices structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the built-in catheter flexible strap use state sectional perspective structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the built-in catheter flexible tube wall use state partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 imports sleeve pipe cutting structural representation for the present invention;
Figure 13 imports sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 1 for the present invention;
Figure 14 imports sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 2 for the present invention;
Figure 15 imports sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 3 for the present invention;
Figure 16 imports sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 4 for the present invention;
Figure 17 imports sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 5 for the present invention;
Figure 18 imports sleeve pipe use state solid biopsy cavity marker devices structural representation for the present invention;
Figure 19 is present invention export sleeve pipe cutting structural representation;
Figure 20 is present invention export sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 1;
Figure 21 is present invention export sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 2;
Figure 22 is present invention export sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 3;
Figure 23 is present invention export sleeve pipe partial structural diagram;
Figure 24 is present invention export sleeve pipe use state biopsy cavity marker devices structural representation;
Figure 25 is present invention export sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 4;
Figure 26 is present invention export sleeve pipe use state sectional perspective structural representation Fig. 5;
Figure 27 is present invention export sleeve pipe use state solid biopsy cavity marker devices structural representation;
Figure 28 is check valve perspective cut-away structural representation of the present invention;
In figure:1. catheter;10. urethral catheterization chamber;101. urine filling mouth;102. urine outlet;103. catheter is raised;104. catheter is recessed Groove;105. catheter salient point;106. catheter concave point;107. internal thread;108. iron hoop;11. prostatic part part;111. forefront Gland portion is raised;112. prostatic part male fluid passage;1121. prostatic part male fluid inlets;1122. prostatic part Raised connected entrance;12. film portion part;121. film portion is recessed;13. bulb portion;131. bulb is raised;132. the raised stream in bulb Body passage;1321. bulb male fluid inlets;1322. bulb projection connected entrances;14. catheter leading portion;141. annulars are recessed Groove;142. annular boss;15. catheter back segment;16. catheter first paragraph;161. annular cavity;17. catheter second segment; 18. the 3rd section of catheter;19. penis portion part;2. urethra;21. prostatic urethra;22. membranous urethra;23. bulbous urethra; 24. orificium urethrae internum;25. orificium urethrae externum;26. penis portion urethra;3. bladder;31. bladder neck;32. bladder cavity;4. control valve; 41. position magnet ring;411. storage tank;42. magnetic ball;43. external magnet;44. switch cavity;441. switch cavity entrances;442. switch Chamber exports;443. gap;5. monitor part;51. pressure sensor;52. temperature sensor;53. processor;54. wireless transmission Module;55. power supply;56. wireless charging module;Receiving part in 561. bodies;562. external charging units;58. housing;It is 581. soft Property frenulum;5811. flexible strap gap;582. flexible tube wall;5821. flexible tube wall opening;59. display device;6. import set Pipe;61. draw urine chamber;611. urine inlet;612. urine outlet;62. import sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section;621. importing sleeve pipes are fixed Capsule;622. import sleeve external thread;623. import sleeve pipe electromagnet;63. import the outer section of sleeve pipe urine outlet;64. import sleeve pipe to enter Urinate the outer section of mouth;641. import sleeve pipe positioning capsule;6411., which import sleeve pipe, fixes capsule interval;6412., which import sleeve pipe, fixes capsule salient point; 6413., which import sleeve pipe, fixes capsule concave point;65. importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid passage;651., which import sleeve pipe, fixes the injection of capsule fluid Mouthful;652., which import sleeve pipe, fixes capsule connected entrance;66. import sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage;661. import sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid Inlet;662. import sleeve pipe positioning capsule connected entrance;67. import sleeve pipe scale;68. import set pipe fixation structure;7. export set Pipe;71. export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section;711. export sleeve pipes fix capsule;7111. export sleeve pipes fix capsule interval;7112. export Sleeve pipe fixes capsule salient point;7113. export sleeve pipes fix capsule concave point;712. otch;713. spacer portion;The 714. outer spiral shells of export sleeve pipe Line;715. export sleeve pipe electromagnet;72. export the outer section of sleeve pipe urine outlet;73. exporting sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid passage;731. lead Go out sleeve pipe and fix capsule fluid-infusing port;732. export sleeve pipes fix capsule connected entrance;74. wire drawing;741. wire drawing inner segments;742. wire drawing Outer section;75. export sleeve pipe scale;76. export set pipe fixation structure;8. check valve;81. valve body;811. valve pocket;It is 8111. spacing It is raised;8112. support protrusion;812. valve body fluid entrances;813. valve body fluids export;82. valve element;83. spring;9. injection Pipe;10. jackscrew.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of built-in catheter, including catheter 1 and control valve 4, the catheter 1 is by thermoplastic polyurethane Elastomer rubber or the injection of polyvinyl chloride material are made, and overall softness, free from extraneous odour, elasticity are good, and have preferable tissue compatible Property.The catheter 1 is the tubulose of both ends open inner hollow, and its inner hollow is urethral catheterization chamber 10, and one end is provided with urine filling mouth 101, The other end is provided with urine outlet 102, and the urine filling mouth 101, urine outlet 102 are connected with urethral catheterization chamber 10.The catheter 1 is built in It is described in order to avoid extraneous bacterium is by the outer surface of tube wall retrograde infection urinary system of catheter 1 inside male's physiology urethra 2 The whole male's physiology urethra 2 of the non-through of catheter 1, its length is less than the length of male urethra 2, between specially 9cm-15cm. The catheter 1 and male's physiology urethra 2 are conformal, including the prostatic part part 11 in male prostate portion urethra 21, Film portion part 12 in male's membranous urethra 22, the bulb portion 13 in male's bulbous urethra 23 are cloudy positioned at male The endophallus portion part 19 of stem's urethra 26, film portion part 12, should between prostatic part part 11 and bulb portion 13 The tube wall external diameter of film portion part 12 is less than the tube wall external diameter of prostatic part part 11 and bulb portion 13.The urine filling mouth of catheter 1 101 positioned at bladder neck 31 or in the bladder cavity 32 of bladder 3, and the urine filling mouth 101 is urethral catheterization chamber 10 in the forefront of catheter 1 The opening set on gland portion part 11.The urine outlet 102 of catheter 1 is located in penis portion urethra 26, and the urine outlet 102 is to lead The opening that urine chamber 10 is set on the penis portion part 19 of catheter 1.Urine inside the bladder cavity 32 is by the urine filling mouth of catheter 1 101 flow out through urethral catheterization chamber 10 from urine outlet 102.
As shown in Fig. 2 the catheter 1 take full advantage of two physiologicals in male urethra 2 expand, physiological stenosis at one With one at physiological bending, i.e. the bent physiology of bulbous urethra 23, prostatic urethra 21, membranous urethra 22 and curvatura infrapubica is special Sign, not only makes catheter 1 be stably fixed in male urethra 2, and avoids the generation of compressing human bladder neck 31 for a long time from lacking The malaise symptoms such as courage and uprightness damage and the spasm of bladder 3.Specifically, it is convex to be provided with prostatic part for the prostatic part part 11 of catheter 1 111 are played, the prostatic part projection 111 is the outwardly point-like salient point of 1 prostatic part part of catheter, 11 outer surface of tube wall Or ring-shaped is raised, by reducing the outer surface of tube wall of prostatic part part 11 and the inwall contact area of prostatic urethra 21, one The aspect mitigation prostatic part part 11 of catheter 1 is oppressed the inwall of prostatic urethra 21, on the other hand saves material, is reduced and is added Work cost.The bulb portion 13 of catheter 1 is provided with bulb projection 131, and the bulb projection 131 is the bulb portion of catheter 1 The outwardly point-like salient point of 13 outer surface of tube wall or ring-shaped are raised, by reducing the outer surface of tube wall of bulb portion 13 and bulb The inwall contact area of urethra 23, on the one hand mitigate the bulb portion 13 of catheter 1 and the inwall of bulbous urethra 23 is oppressed, on the other hand save Material saving, reduce processing cost.Because bending is located at male urethra internal orifice 24 between suspensory ligament of penis FX under bone, wrap Prostatic urethra 21, membranous urethra 22 and the proximal segment of bulbous urethra 23 are included, for angle of bend at 93 ° or so, the catheter 1 is fully sharp With this physiological characteristic of male urethra 2, the catheter 1 between prostatic part projection 111 and bulb projection 131 is easy to deformation Bending, the prostatic part projection 111, bulb projection 131 and together with prostatic part projection 111 and bulb projection 131 between In the dumbbell shaped of bending in male's physiology urethra 2, forniciform catheter 1 not only contributes to prevent catheter 1 from entering catheter 1 Enter in bladder cavity 32, and also help and prevent catheter 1 from deviating from out of urethra 2.It is as shown in Fig. 2 right in order to mitigate catheter 1 Male's membranous urethra 22 is oppressed, and prevents catheter 1 from moving forward and backward, and the film portion part 12 is provided with film portion depression 121, the film Portion's depression 121 is the point-like concave point or ring-shaped groove that the outer surface of tube wall of catheter 1 caves inward.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the control valve 4 is switched by magnetic traction control, is controlled for the ease of external, The control valve 4 is located in the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13, is particularly located at the rear end of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13, including fixed Position magnet ring 41, magnetic ball 42, external magnet 43 and the switch cavity 44 for the motion of magnetic ball 42.The positioning magnet ring 41 is natural magnetic Stone, in hollow and annular, in urethral catheterization chamber 10, control valve 4 is closed using the attracting magnetic ball 42 of magnet ring 41 is positioned.The catheter 1 inner surface of tube wall is provided with the storage tank 411 for accommodating positioning magnet ring 41, and magnet ring 41 is conformal is fixed in storage tank 411 for the positioning, The storage tank 411 is the annular groove that the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 caves inward.The magnetic ball 42 is iron block, in medicine ball Shape, in switch cavity 44.The external magnet 43 is loadstone or calutron, positioned at human external, using outer Attracting magnetic ball 42 in vitro of magnet 43 are put, magnetic ball 42 is subjected to displacement inside switch cavity 44, release the closing shape of control valve 4 State.The switch cavity 44 is one section of the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13, and its one end is provided with switch cavity entrance 441, another End be provided with switch cavity outlet 442, at switch cavity entrance 441 and switch cavity outlet 442 at the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 to Caliber center position protrudes, and switch cavity entrance 441 and the internal diameter of switch cavity outlet 442 is less than the mean inside diameter of switch cavity 44. The positioning magnet ring 41 is located at switch cavity outlet 442, and the magnetic ball 42 is located in switch cavity 44, and the external diameter of magnetic ball 42 is more than switch Chamber entrance 441 and the internal diameter of switch cavity outlet 442, leave the gap for allowing urine to pass through between the magnetic ball 42 and switch cavity 44 443.The magnetic ball 42 exports 442 direction displacements in the case where the positioning magnetic force of magnet ring 41 attracts, to switch cavity, and the outer surface of magnetic ball 42 is with opening Close cavity outlet 442 is in sealing contact, to the closure of switch cavity outlet 442, by blocking switch cavity outlet 442, closes control valve 4, And then prevent to flow to urine outlet 102 by control valve 4 by the urine that urine filling mouth 101 enters.When patient needs urination, magnetic ball 42 in the case where the magnetic force of external magnet 43 attracts, and exports 442 direction displacements to switch cavity is deviateed, the closing of control valve 4 is released, by entering The urine that urine mouth 101 enters flows to urine outlet 102 by gap 443 between switch cavity 44 and magnetic ball 42.Using external control Control valve 4, automatic micturition is not only realized, and solve all multi-risk Systems existing for traditional urethral catheterization device continuous drainage.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of built-in catheter, including catheter 1 and control valve 4, the catheter 1 is by latex or silicon rubber Material vulcanization is made.The catheter 1 is the tubulose of both ends open inner hollow, and its inner hollow is urethral catheterization chamber 10, and one end is provided with Urine filling mouth 101, the other end are provided with urine outlet 102, and the urine filling mouth 101, urine outlet 102 are connected with urethral catheterization chamber 10.It is described to lead Urinary catheter 1 is built in male's physiology urethra 2, and its length is less than the length of male urethra 2, between specially 10cm-13cm.The urethral catheterization Pipe 1 and male's physiology urethra 2 are conformal, including the prostatic part part 11 in male prostate portion urethra 21, positioned at man Film portion part 12 in property membranous urethra 22 and the bulb portion 13 in male's bulbous urethra 23, film portion part 12 Between prostatic part part 11 and bulb portion 13, the tube wall external diameter of film portion part 12 is less than prostatic part part 11 and bulb The tube wall external diameter of part 13.Specifically, the length of 1 prostatic part part of catheter 11 is between 3-4cm, its outer surface of tube wall Maximum Zhou Jing is 4.5cm;Between 1.5-2cm, its outer surface of tube wall maximum Zhou Jing is the length of 1 film portion part of catheter 12 2.7cm;The length of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13 between 4-5cm, its outer surface of tube wall maximum Zhou Jing be 3.3-3.6cm it Between.The urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 is located in the bladder cavity 32 of bladder 3, because the orificium urethrae internum 24 of bladder neck 31 is narrower It is narrow, in order that the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 passes through bladder neck 31, the tube wall external diameter of catheter 1 at urine filling mouth 101 Less than the tube wall mean outside diameter of catheter 1.The urine outlet 102 of catheter 1 is located in male's bulbous urethra 23, the bladder cavity 32 Internal urine is flowed out by the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 through urethral catheterization chamber 10 from urine outlet 102.
As shown in figure 1, the catheter 1 is taken full advantage of in male urethra 2, two physiologicals are expanded, physiological is narrow at one It is narrow and one at physiological bending, i.e. the bent physiology of bulbous urethra 23, prostatic urethra 21, membranous urethra 22 and curvatura infrapubica is special Sign, not only makes catheter 1 be stably fixed in male urethra 2, and avoids the generation of compressing human bladder neck 31 for a long time from lacking The malaise symptoms such as courage and uprightness damage and the spasm of bladder 3.Specifically, it is convex to be provided with prostatic part for the prostatic part part 11 of catheter 1 111 are played, the bulb portion 13 of catheter 1 is provided with bulb projection 131.The prostatic part projection 111 is the prostate of catheter 1 The fusiformis shape that the outside bulge of the tube wall of portion part 11 is formed is raised, and conforms to male prostate portion urethra 21.The bulb is raised 131 be that the spherical shape that the outside bulge of the tube wall of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13 is formed is raised, and conforms to male's bulbous urethra 23.Such as Shown in Fig. 6, another scheme, the prostatic part projection 111 is that the outside bulge of tube wall of 1 prostatic part part of catheter 11 is formed Cylindrical bump, and conform to male prostate portion urethra 21.The bulb projection 131 is that the bulb portion 13 of catheter 1 is managed The cylindrical bump that the outside bulge of wall is formed, and conform to male's bulbous urethra 23.The membranous urethra 22 is located at prostatic part Between urethra 21 and bulbous urethra 23, membranous urethra 22 is most narrow position in addition to orificium urethrae externum 25, narrow membranous urethra 22 prevent to slip into membranous urethra 22 positioned at the prostatic part projection 111 of 1 prostatic part part of catheter 11 in prostatic urethra 21 It is interior, and then prevent catheter 1 from deviating from out of male urethra 2.Equally, narrow membranous urethra 22 is prevented in bulbous urethra 23 The bulb projection 131 of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13 is slipped into membranous urethra 22, and then prevents catheter 1 from slipping into bladder cavity 32.By Under bone bending positioned at male urethra internal orifice 24 between suspensory ligament of penis FX, including prostatic urethra 21, film portion Urethra 22 and the proximal segment of bulbous urethra 23, for angle of bend at 93 ° or so, the catheter 1 makes full use of the physiological characteristic of male urethra 2, Catheter 1 between prostatic part projection 111 and bulb projection 131 is easy to deformation and bent, the prostatic part projection 111, Bulb projection 131 and together with prostatic part projection 111 and bulb projection 131 between catheter 1 in male's physiology urethra 2 In the dumbbell shaped of bending, forniciform catheter 1 not only contributes to prevent catheter 1 from entering in bladder cavity 32, but also favorably Deviate from preventing catheter 1 out of urethra 2.Further, since male's membranous urethra 22 is narrow, catheter 1 is urinated by film portion It is relatively difficult during road 22, need to be in bending, the above-mentioned catheter 1 together between prostatic part projection 111 and bulb projection 131 It is easy to deformation bending, is more beneficial for catheter 1 and passes through membranous urethra 22.It is as shown in figure 1, logical in order to further solve catheter 1 The difficult problem of membranous urethra 22 is crossed, film portion part 12 is in elongated tubular product, and it is curved that elongated tubular product film portion part 12 is easier to deformation It is bent.Male's membranous urethra 22 is oppressed in order to mitigate catheter 1, the film portion part 12 is provided with film portion depression 121, and the film portion is recessed It is the imploded arcs shape that the tube wall of catheter 1 caves inward to fall into 121.For the ease of connection between catheter 1 and external part and admittedly Fixed, assistant director of a film or play's urinary catheter 1 imports or exported the device of male urethra 2 supplemented by the external part, described to lead as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 21 Inner surface of tube wall of the urinary catheter 1 near urine outlet 102 is provided with catheter projection 103 and catheter groove 104, the catheter Projection 103 is that the outwardly ring-shaped of the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 is raised, and the catheter groove 104 is urethral catheterization tube wall The ring-shaped groove that inner surface caves inward, catheter projection 103 are alternately arranged with catheter groove 104, and catheter is raised 103 fall into structure male-female engagement with external part fovea superior, and catheter groove 104 protrudes above structure male-female engagement with external part.Such as Shown in Figure 16 and Figure 22, another scheme, inner surface of tube wall of the catheter 1 near urine outlet 102 is provided with catheter Salient point 105 and catheter concave point 106, the catheter salient point 105 are that the outwardly point-like of the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 is convex Point, the catheter concave point 106 are the point-like concave point that caves inward of the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1, the catheter salient point 105 with External part fovea superior falls into structure male-female engagement, and the catheter concave point 106 protrudes above structure male-female engagement with external part.
Traditional indwelling foley catheter and built-in catheter are subjected to contrast test, relatively the two gives in indwelling catheter Patient brings sense of discomfort.
Experimental method:
50 males of this group, wherein 25 males use traditional indwelling foley catheter, 25 males are led using built-in in addition Urinary catheter, catheterization time 3 to 22d, observes the two sense of discomfort brought in indwelling catheter to patient respectively.
Experimental result:
25 males use traditional indwelling foley catheter, occur discomfort 10 in 3d, occur in 22d uncomfortable 15.Uncomfortable diseases Shape:1. urgent urination, urethra pain, lower abdomen suppress swollen 15.2. obvious lower abdomen suppress swollen, urethra pain, urgent urination and with have the fidgets, the heart Rate is speeded, blood pressure increases 6.3. there is courageous and upright urine to flow out 4.
Other 25 males use built-in catheter, and 3d is interior without malaise symptoms, and 22d is interior discomfort 1 occurs.Uncomfortable diseases Shape:Have the fidgets, increased heart rate 1.
Experiment conclusion:
Under this test condition, urethral catheterization built in sense of discomfort apparently higher than use is produced to patient using traditional indwelling foley catheter Pipe produces sense of discomfort to patient, especially to the compressing of human bladder's neck so that cystospasm and to urethral compression, causes Urinary Road pain is uncomfortable, there is the sensation to be urinated.
Another scheme, as shown in figure 3, in order that catheter 1 is smoothly imported in male urethra 2, avoid causing urethra 2 Damage, the prostatic part projection 111 and bulb projection 131 are adjustable full formula utricule, and the utricule is in film-form, with leading The outer surface of tube wall of urinary catheter 1 is made up of medical grade bonding agent fixed seal connection of silicon rubber or the vulcanization of latex material.It is described to lead Prostatic part male fluid passage 112 is provided with inside the tube wall of urinary catheter 1, described one end of prostatic part male fluid passage 112 is provided with Connect the prostatic part projection connected entrance 1122 of the raised 111 utricule inner chambers of prostatic part, the prostatic part projection connected entrance 1122 be the opening on the tube wall of 1 prostatic part part of catheter 11, and the other end of prostatic part male fluid passage 112 is being led The bottom of 1 bulb portion of urinary catheter 13 is provided with prostatic part male fluid inlet 1121, the prostatic part male fluid inlet 1121st, prostatic part projection connected entrance 1122 is connected with prostatic part male fluid passage 112.As shown in figure 3, the prostate Portion's male fluid inlet 1121 is provided with check valve 8, and the check valve 8 seals with prostatic part male fluid inlet 1121 Connection, the check valve 8 allow fluid from prostatic part male fluid inlet 1121 through prostatic part male fluid passage 112 Into the raised 111 utricule inner chambers of prostatic part, the raised 111 utricule cavity fluids of prostatic part are prevented through prostatic part male fluid Passage 112 is backflowed by prostatic part male fluid inlet 1121.Equally, it is convex that bulb is provided with inside the tube wall of catheter 1 Fluid passage 132 is played, the bulb that described one end of bulb male fluid passage 132 is communicated with the raised 131 utricule inner chambers in bulb is convex Play connected entrance 1322, the bulb projection connected entrance 1322 is the opening that sets on the tube wall of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13, the ball The other end of portion's male fluid passage 132 is provided with bulb male fluid inlet 1321 in the bottom of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13, described Bulb male fluid inlet 1321, bulb projection connected entrance 1322 are connected with bulb male fluid passage 132.The bulb is convex Play fluid-infusing port 1321 and be provided with check valve 8, the check valve 8 is tightly connected with bulb male fluid inlet 1321, should Check valve 8 allows fluid from bulb male fluid inlet 1321 and enters bulb projection 131 through bulb male fluid passage 132 Utricule inner chamber, prevent the raised 131 utricule cavity fluids in bulb from being noted through bulb male fluid passage 132 by bulb male fluid Entrance 1321 backflows.As shown in figure 28, the check valve 8 includes valve body 81, valve element 82 and spring 83, and the valve body 81 is using poly- The injection of vinyl chloride material is made, and is involuted by left and right two parts.The valve body 81 is the tubulose of both ends open inner hollow, in it Hollow portion is valve pocket 811, and one end is valve body fluid entrance 812, and the other end is valve body fluid outlet 813.The valve element 82 is located at In the valve pocket 811 of valve body 81, the valve element 82 is made of the injection of polyvinyl chloride material, and the limitation displacement of valve element 82 is provided with valve pocket 811 Spacing preiection 8111, the support protrusion 8112 of support valve element 82 is additionally provided with valve pocket 811.The spring 83 is located at the He of valve element 82 Between spacing preiection 8111, reset response is played to valve element 82.It is raised to bulb projection 131 or prostatic part by check valve 8 During 111 utricule inner chamber injection fluid, fluid flows to valve body fluid through valve pocket 811 by valve body fluid entrance 812 and exported 813, the valve element 82 of the control of spring 83 is jacked up by Fluid pressure, after stopping injection fluid, distress resolves, the elastic force of spring 83 makes valve Core 82 resets, and sealing fluid flows backwards.In order to facilitate operation, in addition to injection-tube 9, the injection-tube 9 is in both ends open inside Empty tubulose, its one end are inserted with prostatic part male fluid inlet 1121 and the sealing of bulb male fluid inlet 1321 respectively Connect, the other end extends outside orificium urethrae externum 25.
Using process, before catheter 1 imports male urethra 2, the one end of injection-tube 9 is set to be flowed respectively with prostatic part projection in advance Body inlet 1121 and bulb male fluid inlet 1321 seal grafting;After catheter 1 imports correct position, pass through injection-tube 9 inject fluid through prostatic part male fluid passage 112 to the raised 111 utricule inner chambers of prostatic part, fill prostate after expansion Portion's 111 utricule outlines of projection are in fusiformis shape, and conform to male prostate portion urethra 21, raised through bulb by injection-tube 9 Fluid passage 132 is to the raised 131 utricule inner chambers injection fluid in bulb, and the raised 131 utricule outlines in bulb are in ball after filling expansion Shape, and conform to male's bulbous urethra 23;After catheter 1 is stably fixed in male urethra 2, somewhat firmly to orificium urethrae externum 25 outside directions draw injection-tube 9 make its respectively with prostatic part male fluid inlet 1121 and bulb male fluid inlet 1321 depart from, and injection-tube 9 is taken out out of male urethra 2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4, Figure 5, the control valve 4 is switched by magnetic traction control, for the ease of external control control Valve 4 processed, ensureing patency of the urine by control valve 4, the control valve 4 is located in the raised 131 urethral catheterization chambers 10 in the bulb of catheter 1, Including positioning magnet ring 41, magnetic ball 42, external magnet 43 and the switch cavity 44 for the motion of magnetic ball 42.The positioning magnet ring 41 is day Right magnetite, in hollow and annular, in urethral catheterization chamber 10, using the attracting magnetic ball 42 of magnet ring 41 is positioned, control valve 4 is closed.It is described The inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 is provided with the storage tank 411 for accommodating positioning magnet ring 41, and magnet ring 41 is conformal is fixed on storage tank for the positioning In 411, the storage tank 411 is the annular groove of the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 depression.The magnetic ball 42 is loadstone, is in Hollow ball shape, in switch cavity 44, the light weight of magnetic ball 42 of hollow ball shape, it is easier to mobile and control.Due to magnetic ball The easy breed bacteria in 42 surfaces, the surface of magnetic ball 42 coated with one layer have bacteriostasis property metal epithelium, specially Au, Ag, One kind in Zn or Sn, metal epithelium is anchored at into the surface of magnetic ball 42 using chemical bonding techniques.The metal epithelium has wide General physical sterilization effect, there is very strong kill to the EHEC in urine, pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus The effect of going out.The external magnet 43 is electromagnet, positioned at human external, by the magnetic for changing the external magnet 43 of sense of current change Pole, using external magnet 43 attracting magnetic ball 42 in vitro, magnetic ball 42 is subjected to displacement inside switch cavity 44, release control valve 4 Closing.The raised 131 urethral catheterization chambers 10 in the bulb of 1 bulb portion of catheter 13 are switch cavity 44, and described one end of switch cavity 44 is set There is switch cavity entrance 441, the other end is provided with switch cavity outlet 442, the difference of switch cavity entrance 441 and switch cavity outlet 442 Positioned at the raised both ends of 131 urethral catheterization chamber 10 in the bulb of catheter 1.The internal diameter of switch cavity entrance 441 and the switch cavity outlet 442 is less than The mean inside diameter of switch cavity 44, the positioning magnet ring 41 are located at switch cavity entrance 441, and the magnetic ball 42 is located in switch cavity 44, The external diameter of magnetic ball 42 is more than switch cavity entrance 441 and the internal diameter of switch cavity outlet 442, is left between the magnetic ball 42 and switch cavity 44 The gap 443 for allowing urine to pass through.When patient needs urination, magnetic ball 42 is in the case where the magnetic force of external magnet 43 attracts, to deviation The direction displacement of switch cavity entrance 441, releases the closing to control valve 4, by the urine that urine filling mouth 101 enters by switch cavity 44 with Gap 443 flows to urine outlet 102 between magnetic ball 42.Urination is completed, and changes the magnetic of external magnet 43 by changing the sense of current Pole, magnetic ball 42 is in the case where the magnetic repellence of external magnet 43 and the magnetic force of positioning magnet ring 41 attract, to the direction position of switch cavity entrance 441 Moving, the outer surface of magnetic ball 42 and switch cavity entrance 441 are in sealing contact, and by blocking switch cavity entrance 441, control valve 4 is closed, and then Prevent to flow to urine outlet 102 by control valve 4 by the urine that urine filling mouth 101 enters.Another scheme, during urination, make external Magnet 43 is powered, and external magnet 43 can produce magnetic after energization, and using the external attracting magnetic ball 42 of magnet 43, magnetic ball 42 is in external magnetic Under the magnetic force of iron 43 attracts, to the direction displacement of switch cavity entrance 441 is deviateed, the closing to control valve 4 is released;Urination is completed, and is made External magnet 43 powers off, and the external meeting of magnet 43 demagnetization after power-off, external magnet 43 is not in attracting magnetic ball 42,42, magnetic ball after demagnetization Attracted by the magnetic force of positioning magnet ring 41, to the direction displacement of switch cavity entrance 441, by blocking switch cavity entrance 441, control valve 4 Close.So, it is possible to reduce the consumption of the external electric energy of magnet 43, improve the utilization rate of electric energy.Control valve 4 is controlled using external, Automatic micturition is not only realized, and solves all multi-risk Systems existing for traditional urethral catheterization device continuous drainage.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the built-in catheter also includes monitoring part 5, described to monitor outside part 5 Soft housing 58 is coated with, the overall rectangular shape mellow and full in corner of housing 58, the housing 58 is by the natural rubber of medical grade Glue or silicone rubber material vulcanization are made, and are divided into two parts up and down, are sealedly and fixedly connected by medical grade bonding agent.Such as Figure 11 institutes Show, the bottom of housing 58 is connected with the end of 1 urine filling mouth of catheter 101 by flexible tube wall 582, the both ends of flexible tube wall 582 Together with being adhesively fixed respectively with the bottom of housing 58, the top of 1 urine filling mouth of catheter 101 using medical grade bonding agent, the flexible pipe Wall 582 is in film-form, is made up of silicon rubber or the vulcanization of latex material, and overall softness, free from extraneous odour, elasticity are good, and with preferable group Knit compatibility.The flexible tube wall 582 is provided with flexible tube wall opening 5821, and the urine inside the bladder cavity 32 is by flexible tube wall Opening 5821 flows to the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1, into urethral catheterization chamber 10.The flexible tube wall 582 is soft, easily deformable, reduces wing Urine inside Guang chamber 32 flows into the resistance of the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 through flexible tube wall opening 5821, ensures inside bladder cavity 32 Urine flow to the patency of the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1.As illustrated in fig. 7 and fig. 10, another scheme, the bottom of housing 58 End and the top of 1 urine filling mouth of catheter 101 are connected by two flexible straps 581, are specifically adhesively fixed using medical grade bonding agent Together, the flexible strap 581 is in fine strip shape, is made up of silicon rubber or the vulcanization of latex material.The flexible strap 581 and flexibility It is provided with flexible strap gap 5811 between frenulum 581, the urine inside the bladder cavity 32 is flowed by flexible strap gap 5811 To the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1, into urethral catheterization chamber 10.The flexible strap 581 is soft, easily deformable, reduces inside bladder cavity 32 Urine flows to the resistance of the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 through flexible strap gap 5811, ensures that urine flows into the urine filling mouth of catheter 1 101 patency.Above-mentioned monitoring part 5 is located in the bladder cavity 32 of bladder 3, including pressure sensor 51, temperature sensor 52, Processor 53, wireless transmitter module 54 and power supply 55.The pressure sensor 51 is piezoresistive pressure sensor, for supervising in real time The urine pressure data surveyed inside bladder cavity 32, processor 53 is transferred to by the pressure data monitored.In order to ensure that pressure passes Calculus of the data that sensor 51 monitors not in by clot and urine of the urine, in urine in itself is influenceed, the pressure sensor 51 Surface is coated with shore hardness 0HA silica-gel coating.The temperature sensor 52 is thermal resistance type temperature sensor, for real-time The urine temperature data in bladder cavity 32 is monitored, will monitor that temperature data is transferred to processor 53.The processor 53 will be upper State pressure sensor 51 and monitor that pressure data and temperature sensor 52 monitor that temperature data is handled, by the pressure after processing Force data and temperature data are transmitted to external display device 59 by wireless transmitter module 54.The wireless transmitter module 54 is indigo plant Tooth or WIFI.The display device 59 is used for the data parameters that video-stream processor 53 generates and the instruction performed, and guides doctor Shield personnel and patient are urinated.In addition, being also provided with wireless transmitter module 54 on the display device 59, pass through wireless transmission Data are uploaded to hospital or the data terminal of patient by module 54, and illness analysis research is carried out for doctor and scientific research personnel.It is described Power supply 55 is button cell or rechargeable battery, is powered for monitoring part 5.As shown in figure 9, another scheme, the monitoring portion 5 are divided also to include wireless charging module 56, the wireless charging module 56 includes internal receiving part 561 and external charging unit 562, the receiving part 561 in vivo is inside monitoring part 5, and the external charging unit 562 is located at human external, in vivo The electromagnetic wave that the outer charging unit 562 of the receiving body of receiving part 561 is launched charges for power supply 55, by wireless charging mode, i.e., Convenient charging, ensure the monitoring continued power of part 5 again.
As shown in figure 4, for the ease of the shaped article processing and fabricating of catheter 1, the catheter 1 includes catheter leading portion 14 With catheter back segment 15, the catheter leading portion 14 is the tubulose of both ends open inner hollow, in the tube wall of catheter leading portion 14 Surface is provided with to the projecting inward annular boss 142 of urethral catheterization chamber 10, and the inner surface of tube wall of position is provided with and held catheter leading portion 14 rearward Receive the annular groove 141 of the front end of catheter back segment 15, the surface of annular groove 141 caves inward to form receiving positioning magnet ring 41 Storage tank 411.The catheter back segment 15 is the tubulose of both ends open inner hollow, and the front end of catheter back segment 15 is in inversion Funnel-form, the front end of catheter back segment 15 are plugged in the annular groove 141 of the rear end of catheter leading portion 14, pass through medical grade bonding agent It is adhesively fixed together, while positioning magnet ring 41 is sealed in storage tank 411 again, prevents from positioning magnet ring 41 and urine contact. The annular boss 142 of catheter leading portion 14 to the urethral catheterization chamber 10 between the front end of catheter back segment 15 forms switch cavity 44, institute State switch cavity entrance 441 to be located at the annular boss 142 of catheter leading portion 14, the switch cavity outlet 442 is located at catheter back segment 15 front position.The urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 is located at the apical position of catheter leading portion 14, the urine outlet of catheter 1 102 are located at the end-position of catheter back segment 15.
Another scheme, as shown in fig. 6, for the ease of the shaped article processing and fabricating of catheter 1, the catheter 1 includes The 3rd section 18 of catheter first paragraph 16, catheter second segment 17 and catheter, the catheter first paragraph 16 are in both ends open The hollow tubulose in portion, the rear end inner surface of tube wall of catheter first paragraph 16, which is provided with, accommodates the annular recessed of the front end of catheter second segment 17 Chamber 161, the surface of annular cavity 161 cave inward to form the storage tank 411 of receiving positioning magnet ring 41.The catheter second Section 17 is the tubulose of both ends open inner hollow, and the catheter second segment 17 is in upside down funnel shape, the front end of catheter second segment 17 It is plugged in the rear end annular cavity 161 of catheter first paragraph 16, is adhesively fixed together by medical grade bonding agent, while will be fixed Position magnet ring 41 is sealed in storage tank 411, prevents from positioning magnet ring 41 and urine contact.The catheter is opened for the 3rd section 18 for both ends The tubulose of mouthful inner hollow, the 3rd section 18 of the catheter are in upside down funnel shape, and the 3rd section of 18 front ends of catheter are contained in catheter The back-end location of second segment 17, is adhesively fixed together by medical grade bonding agent.The catheter second segment 17 is to catheter Urethral catheterization chamber 10 between three section 18 forms switch cavity 44, and the switch cavity entrance 441 is located at the front end of catheter second segment 17, opened Close cavity outlet 442 is located at the 3rd section of 18 front ends of catheter.The urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 is located at the top of catheter first paragraph 16, The urine outlet 102 of catheter 1 is located at the 3rd section of 18 tail ends of catheter.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, one kind imports sleeve pipe 6, for aiding in built-in catheter to import in male urethra 2 Portion.It is described importing sleeve pipe 6 by TPUE rubber or polyvinyl chloride material injection be made, or by silicon rubber, The vulcanization of latex material is made, and overall softness, free from extraneous odour, elasticity are good, and have preferable histocompatbility.The importing sleeve pipe 6 is two The tubulose of end opening inner hollow, its inner hollow is draws urine chamber 61, and one end is provided with urine inlet 611, and the other end is provided with urine Outlet 612, the urine inlet 611, urine outlet 612 are connected with urine chamber 61 is drawn.In use, 6 pre- guide of the importing sleeve pipe Enter in catheter 1, including the importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 in the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1, positioned at the urine outlet of catheter 1 The outer section 63 of sleeve pipe urine outlet and the section outside the importing sleeve pipe urine filling mouth outside the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 are imported outside 102 64, the urine inlet 611 is located at outside the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1, and the urine inlet 611 is importing sleeve pipe to draw urine chamber 61 The opening set in the outer section 64 of urine filling mouth, the urine outlet 612 are located at outside the urine outlet 102 of catheter 1, the urine outlet 612 are importing the opening set outside sleeve pipe urine outlet in section 63 to draw urine chamber 61.In order that catheter 1 is accurately positioned, it is described to lead Enter the outer outer surface of tube wall of section 64 of sleeve pipe urine filling mouth and be provided with filling type importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641, importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 In film-form, it is made up of silicon rubber or the vulcanization of latex material, the importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 is with importing the outer section of sleeve pipe urine filling mouth It is spherical in shape to import the sleeve pipe positioning outline of capsule 641 by medical grade bonding agent fixed seal connection for 64 outer surface of tube wall after filling Shape.As shown in figure 12, the urine inlet 611 positions the top of capsule 641 or bottom, the importing sleeve pipe 6 positioned at sleeve pipe is imported It is provided with inside tube wall and imports sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage 66, described one end of importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage 66 is communicated with The importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule connected entrance 662 of sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 inner chamber is imported, the importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule connected entrance 662 is The opening imported on the outer tube wall of section 64 of sleeve pipe urine filling mouth, the other end of importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage 66 are importing sleeve pipe The outer section 63 of urine outlet, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid-infusing port 661, the importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid-infusing port 661, Import sleeve pipe positioning capsule connected entrance 662 and be connected with sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage 66 is imported.The importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule stream Body inlet 661 is provided with check valve 8, and the check valve 8 is tightly connected with importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid-infusing port 661, should Check valve 8 allows fluid from importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid-infusing port 661 and entered through importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage 66 Intracavitary in sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 is imported, prevents to import cavity fluid in sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 and leads to through importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid Backflowed from sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid-infusing port 661 is imported in road 66.As shown in figure 28, the check valve 8 includes valve body 81, valve element 82 With spring 83, the valve body 81 is made of the injection of polyvinyl chloride material, involuted by left and right two parts.The valve body 81 is two The tubulose of end opening inner hollow, its inner hollow are valve pocket 811, and one end is valve body fluid entrance 812, and the other end is valve body stream Body outlet 813.The valve element 82 is located in the valve pocket 811 of valve body 81, and the valve element 82 is made of the injection of polyvinyl chloride material, valve pocket The spacing preiection 8111 of the limitation displacement of valve element 82 is provided with 811, the support protrusion of support valve element 82 is additionally provided with valve pocket 811 8112.The spring 83 plays reset response between valve element 82 and spacing preiection 8111, to valve element 82.Pass through check valve 8 To when importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 inner chamber injection fluid, fluid flows to valve body by valve body fluid entrance 812 through valve pocket 811 Fluid issuing 813, the valve element 82 of the control of spring 83 is jacked up by Fluid pressure, after stopping injection fluid, distress resolves, spring 83 Elastic force resets valve element 82, prevents fluid from backflowing.The valve element 82 that spring 83 controls is jacked up using jackscrew 10, fluid passes through valve body Fluid issuing 813 flows to valve body fluid entrance 812 through valve pocket 811 is inverse.
It is fixed together in order that importing sleeve pipe 6 with the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1, prevents from importing sleeve pipe 6 out of catheter 1 Abjection, the outer surface of tube wall of importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62, which is provided with, imports set pipe fixation structure 68, and the importing sleeve pipe is consolidated Determine structure 68 and the inner surface of tube wall detachable connection of catheter 1.As shown in Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, the importing sleeve pipe is consolidated Structure 68 is determined to import the filling type importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621 that the outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 is set, by silicon Rubber or the vulcanization of latex material are made, and sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621 is imported after full and is extruded with the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 by deformation Secure fit.It is in film-form that the importing sleeve pipe, which fixes capsule 621, on the importing outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62, The importing sleeve pipe is fixed capsule 621 and connected with importing the outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 by medical grade bonding agent fixing seal Connect.Connected more firmly in order that importing sleeve pipe and fixing between capsule 621 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1, importing sleeve pipe after full consolidates It is cylindrical to determine the outline of capsule 621, imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621 and the inner surface of tube wall contact area of catheter 1 by increasing, increases The big frictional force for importing sleeve pipe and fixing between capsule 621 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1.Another scheme, the tube wall of catheter 1 Inner surface is provided with anti-slip veins, and the anti-slip veins are the rough lines that the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 increases frictional force.When So, the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 can also do frosted or blasting treatment, increase the inner surface of tube wall frictional force of catheter 1.Such as Shown in Figure 12, it is provided with inside the importing tube wall of sleeve pipe 6 and imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage 65, the importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule The one end of fluid passage 65 is communicated with importing the importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule connected entrance 652 that sleeve pipe fixes the inner chamber of capsule 621, the importing Sleeve pipe fixes capsule connected entrance 652 to import on the tube wall of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 opening set, and the importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule stream The other end of body passage 65 section 63 outside importing sleeve pipe urine outlet, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port 651, the importing Sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid-infusing port 651, importing sleeve pipe is fixed capsule connected entrance 652 and is connected with sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage 65 is imported It is logical.The importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid-infusing port 651 and is provided with check valve 8, and the check valve 8 fixes capsule stream with importing sleeve pipe Body inlet 651 is tightly connected, and the check valve 8 allows fluid from importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port 651 through importing set Pipe fixes capsule fluid passage 65 and enters intracavitary in importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621, and prevention imports sleeve pipe and fixes cavity fluid in capsule 621 Backflowed through importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage 65 by importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port 651.
As shown in figure 14, the abjection out of catheter 1 urethral catheterization chamber 10 of capsule 621, institute are fixed in order to further prevent to import sleeve pipe State to import sleeve pipe and fix capsule 621 and be located at the bulb portion 13 of catheter 1 between control valve 4 in urethral catheterization chamber 10.Due to the film of catheter 1 Portion part 12 is in elongated tubular product, and the external diameter of film portion part 12 is less than the external diameter of bulb portion 13, and elongated film portion part 12 prevents position Capsule 621, which is fixed, in the bulb portion 13 of catheter 1 to the importing sleeve pipe between control valve 4 in urethral catheterization chamber 10 slips into film portion part 12 It is interior, but because the internal diameter of 4 switch cavity entrance of control valve 441 is less than the mean inside diameter of switch cavity 44, the control valve 4 prevents to be located at catheter 1 bulb portion 13 to the importing sleeve pipe between control valve 4 in urethral catheterization chamber 10 is fixed capsule 621 and skidded off from control valve 4.Such as Figure 14 institutes Show, another scheme, the importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621, which is located at the prostatic part projection 111 of 1 prostatic part part of catheter 11, leads Urinate in chamber 10, because prostatic part projection 111 is that the fusiformis shape that the outside bulge of the tube wall of prostatic part part 11 is formed is raised, before this The internal diameter at row gland portion projection 111 urethral catheterization chamber 10 both ends is less than the internal diameter of the raised center section of 111 urethral catheterization chamber 10 of prostatic part, so The importing sleeve pipe in the raised 111 urethral catheterization chambers 10 of the prostatic part of 1 prostatic part part of catheter 11 is prevented to fix capsule 621 in the past The projection 111 urethral catheterization chamber 10 both ends abjection of row gland portion.As shown in figure 15, another scheme, the importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 Outer surface of tube wall is provided with multiple filling types and imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621, and it is spaced that multiple importing sleeve pipes fix capsules 621 Distribution, importing sleeve pipe, which is fixed between capsule 621 and importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621 to leave, imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule interval 6211, fills Import sleeve pipe afterwards to fix inside the insertion catheter of capsule 621 groove 104, the insertion of catheter projection 103 imports sleeve pipe and fixes capsule Inside interval 6211.The male-female engagement that sleeve pipe fixes capsule 621 and catheter groove 104 is imported, sleeve pipe is imported and fixes capsule interval 6211 with the male-female engagement of catheter projection 103, make the outer surface of tube wall of importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 with the tube wall of catheter 1 Connected between surface more firmly, prevent that import sleeve pipe 6 deviates from out of catheter 1 urethral catheterization chamber 10.As shown in figure 16, another kind side Case, the outer surface of tube wall of importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 is provided with a filling type and imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule 621, described to lead Enter sleeve pipe and fix capsule 621 provided with importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule salient point 6212 and importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule concave point 6213, described import covers Pipe fixes capsule salient point 6212 to import the point-like salient point that sleeve pipe is fixed the cyst wall of capsule 621 and outwardly protruded, the importing sleeve pipe Fixed capsule concave point 6213 to import the point-like concave point that sleeve pipe is fixed the cyst wall outer surface of capsule 621 and caved inward, consolidate by the importing sleeve pipe Determine capsule salient point 6212 to be embedded in inside catheter concave point 106, the insertion of catheter salient point 105 imports sleeve pipe and fixes capsule concave point 6213 Inside, the male-female engagement that sleeve pipe fixes capsule salient point 6212 and urinary catheter concave point 106 is imported, import sleeve pipe and fix capsule concave point 6213 with leading The male-female engagement of urinary catheter salient point 105, make between the outer surface of tube wall of importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 Connection is more firm, prevents that import sleeve pipe 6 deviates from out of catheter 1 urethral catheterization chamber 10.
Using process, before catheter 1 imports male urethra 2, importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 is set to import catheter 1 in advance In urethral catheterization chamber 10, the outer section 64 of importing sleeve pipe urine filling mouth is located at outside the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1, make outside importing sleeve pipe urine outlet Section 63 fixes capsule fluid-infusing port 651 through importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule outside the urine outlet 102 of catheter 1, by importing sleeve pipe The inner chamber of capsule 621 injection fluid is fixed in fluid passage 65 to sleeve pipe is imported, and imports sleeve pipe and fixes the full expansion of capsule 621, is led after full Enter sleeve pipe and fix capsule 621 and the inner surface of tube wall detachable connection of catheter 1.Catheter 1 is imported inside male urethra 2, is applied External force driving, which imports the outer section 63 of sleeve pipe urine outlet, makes importing sleeve pipe 6 to the internal displacement of male urethra 2, while drives catheter 1 Move, the per urethra collar extension 25 of catheter 1 is entered in male urethra 2, treat that the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 is located at bladder neck 31 or wing After in Guang chamber 32, the urine inside bladder cavity 32 is by flexible tube wall opening 5821 or flexible strap gap 5811 through importing sleeve pipe 6 Urine inlet 611 flows to urine outlet 612, catheter 1 is now imported into 2cm again to 3cm into male urethra 2, it is ensured that lead Enter sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 completely into after in bladder cavity 32, capsule fluid-infusing port 661 is positioned through importing sleeve pipe by importing sleeve pipe Capsule fluid passage 66 is positioned to sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 inner chamber injection fluid is imported, imports the full expansion of sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641, this When flexible tube wall 582 outside the urine filling mouth 101 of catheter 1 or flexible strap 581 expand with importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641 Stretcher strain, the sleeve pipe positioning external diameter of capsule 641 is imported after full and is more than the internal diameter of orificium urethrae internum 24, application external force driving imports sleeve pipe and gone out Urinate the outer section 63 of mouth to move to the outside direction of orificium urethrae externum 25, when feeling to have resistance, it was demonstrated that import the sleeve pipe positioning card of capsule 641 and be pressed on At bladder neck 31, determine that catheter 1 is directed into correct position.After catheter 1 imports male urethra 2, sleeve pipe will be imported The fluid of intracavitary is bled off in the fixed inner chamber of capsule 621 and importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule 641, then is applied external force driving and imported sleeve pipe urine outlet Moved to the outside direction of orificium urethrae externum 25 for outer section 63, sleeve pipe 6 will be imported and taken out out of male urethra 2.
As shown in figure 17, another scheme, the set pipe fixation structure 68 that imports are managed for importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 Wall outer surface, which is provided with, imports sleeve external thread 622, and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 near urine outlet 102 is provided with and importing Sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 imports the mutual cooperation internal thread 105 of sleeve external thread 622, by importing sleeve external thread 622 and interior Screw thread 105 cooperates, and importing sleeve pipe 6 is fixed on inside the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1.Using process, catheter 1 imports male Before urethra 2, importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 is imported sleeve external thread 622 and match somebody with somebody with the rotation fixation of the internal thread 105 of catheter 1 Close.When catheter 1 is imported in male urethra 2, applying the outer section 63 of external force driving importing sleeve pipe urine outlet makes importing sleeve pipe 6 to male The intrinsic displacement of urethra 2, while the displacement of catheter 1 is driven, the per urethra collar extension 25 of catheter 1 is imported in male urethra 2.Catheter 1 After importing male urethra 2, importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 is set to import sleeve external thread 622 and the internal thread 105 of catheter 1 Release and coordinate, then apply external force driving and import the outer section 63 of sleeve pipe urine outlet to the outside direction displacement of orificium urethrae externum 25, covered importing Pipe 6 takes out out of male urethra 2.
As shown in figure 18, another scheme, the set pipe fixation structure 68 that imports are managed for importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 Pars intramuralis, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe electromagnet 623, and the galvanization of importing sleeve pipe electromagnet 623 can produce magnetic force, close to urine outlet It is provided with inside the tube wall of catheter 1 near 102 and imports the 623 mutual adhesive of sleeve pipe electromagnet with importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 62 Iron hoop 108, the iron hoop 108 shape in a ring, by importing the 108 mutual adhesive of sleeve pipe electromagnet 623 and iron hoop, makes importing sleeve pipe 6 are fixed on inside the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1.Using process, before catheter 1 imports male urethra 2, sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary will be imported Section 62 imports sleeve pipe electromagnet 623 and switched on power, and imports sleeve pipe electromagnet 623 and produces magnetic force, imports sleeve pipe electromagnet 623 with leading 1 inwall iron hoop of urinary catheter, 108 mutual adhesive, makes importing sleeve pipe 6 be fixed together with catheter 1.Catheter 1 imports male urethra 2 When interior, applying the outer section 63 of external force driving importing sleeve pipe urine outlet makes importing sleeve pipe 6 to the intrinsic displacement of male urethra 2, while drives and lead The displacement of urinary catheter 1, the per urethra collar extension 25 of catheter 1 is set to import in male urethra 2.After catheter 1 imports male urethra 2, cut It is disconnected to import the power supply of sleeve pipe electromagnet 623, now import the magnetic of sleeve pipe electromagnet 623 and disappear, import the outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe 6 with leading The inner surface of tube wall of urinary catheter 1 disengages, and applies external force driving and imports the outer section 63 of sleeve pipe urine outlet to the outside direction displacement of orificium urethrae externum 25, Sleeve pipe 6 will be imported to take out out of male urethra 2.
As shown in figure 17, importing sleeve pipe 6 outer surface of tube wall, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe scale 67, the importing sleeve pipe scale 67, positioned at importing on the length direction of sleeve pipe 6, to import the instruction structure of the outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe 6, have mark and the work of measurement With.When importing in the auxiliary importing male urethra 2 of catheter 1 of sleeve pipe 6, reading importing sleeve pipe 6, which is located at orificium urethrae externum 25, to be imported Sleeve pipe scale 67, mark and import sleeve pipe 6 and be located at the position of orificium urethrae externum 25, measure import sleeve pipe 6 import urethra 2 it is interior away from From guarantee catheter 1 is directed into correct position.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 19, a kind of export sleeve pipe 7, the export sleeve pipe 7 are used to aid in built-in catheter to lead out of male urethra 2 Go out.The export sleeve pipe 7 is in elongated tubulose, is molded by a kind of material in TPUE rubber, polyvinyl chloride It is made, or is made up of a kind of material vulcanization in silicon rubber, latex, overall softness, free from extraneous odour, elasticity are good, and with preferable group Knit compatibility.Sleeve pipe 7 is exported during use needs per urethra collar extension 25 to import in catheter 1, including in the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1 Export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 and the section 72 outside the export sleeve pipe urine outlet outside the urine outlet 102 of catheter 1.In order that Export sleeve pipe 7 is fixed together with the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1, prevents that export sleeve pipe 7 deviates from out of catheter 1, the export The tube wall of sleeve pipe 7 is provided with export set pipe fixation structure 76, and export set pipe fixation structure 76 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 are removable Unload formula connection.
As illustrated in figures 19 and 20, the export set pipe fixation structure 76 is the tube wall appearance of export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 The filling type export sleeve pipe that face is set fixes capsule 711, and the export sleeve pipe fixes capsule 711 by one kind in silicon rubber or latex Material vulcanization is made, and sleeve pipe fixation capsule 711 is exported after full and extrudes secure fit by deformation with the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1. It is in film-form that the export sleeve pipe, which fixes capsule 711, on the export outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71, the export sleeve pipe Fixed capsule 711 passes through medical grade bonding agent fixed seal connection with the outer surface of tube wall of export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71.In order that Export sleeve pipe, which is fixed between capsule 711 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1, to be connected more firmly, and exporting sleeve pipe after filling fixes the foreign steamer of capsule 71 It is wide cylindrical, fix the cyst wall outer surface of capsule 71 and the inner surface of tube wall contact area of catheter 1, increase by increasing export sleeve pipe Export sleeve pipe and fix frictional force between capsule 71 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1.Another scheme, table in the tube wall of catheter 1 Face is provided with anti-slip veins, and the anti-slip veins are the rough lines that the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 increases frictional force.Certainly, institute State the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 and do frosted or blasting treatment, increase the inner surface of tube wall frictional force of catheter 1.As shown in figure 19, institute State and export sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage 73 is provided with inside the export tube wall of sleeve pipe 7, the export sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid passage 73 One end is communicated with exporting the export sleeve pipe fixation capsule connected entrance 732 that sleeve pipe fixes the inner chamber of capsule 711, and the export sleeve pipe fixes capsule Connected entrance 732 is the tube wall upper shed of export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71, and the export sleeve pipe is fixed the other end of capsule fluid passage 73 and existed Export the outer section 72 of sleeve pipe urine outlet and be provided with export sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port 731, the export sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid note Entrance 731, export sleeve pipe are fixed capsule connected entrance 732 and are connected with export sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage 73.The export sleeve pipe is consolidated Determine capsule fluid-infusing port 731 and be provided with check valve 8, the check valve 8 is fixed capsule fluid-infusing port 731 and sealed with export sleeve pipe to be connected Connect, the check valve 8 allows fluid from exporting sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port 731 through exporting sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage 73 Intracavitary in capsule 711 is fixed into export sleeve pipe, prevents export sleeve pipe from fixing cavity fluid in capsule 711 and fixes capsule stream through exporting sleeve pipe Body passage 73 is flowed out by exporting sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid-infusing port 731.The check valve 8 includes valve body 81, valve element 82 and bullet Spring 83, the valve body 81 are made of the injection of polyvinyl chloride material, involuted by left and right two parts.The valve body 81 is opened for both ends The tubulose of mouth inner hollow, its inner hollow is valve pocket 811, and one end is valve body fluid entrance 812, and the other end goes out for valve body fluid Mouth 813.The valve element 82 is located in the valve pocket 811 of valve body 81, and the valve element 82 is made of the injection of polyvinyl chloride material, valve pocket 811 It is interior to be provided with the spacing preiection 8111 for limiting the displacement of valve element 82, the support protrusion 8112 of support valve element 82 is additionally provided with valve pocket 811.Institute Spring 83 is stated between valve element 82 and spacing preiection 8111, reset response is played to valve element 82.Covered by check valve 8 to export When pipe fixes the inner chamber of capsule 711 injection fluid, fluid flows to valve body fluid through valve pocket 811 by valve body fluid entrance 812 and exported 813, the valve element 82 of the control of spring 83 is jacked up by Fluid pressure, after stopping injection fluid, distress resolves, the elastic force of spring 83 makes valve Core 82 resets, and sealing fluid flows backwards.The valve element 82 that spring 83 controls is jacked up using jackscrew 10, fluid is exported by valve body fluid 813 flow to valve body fluid entrance 812 through valve pocket 811 is inverse.
As shown in figure 21, another scheme, the outer surface of tube wall of export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 are provided with multiple fill The formula that is full of export sleeve pipe fixes capsule 711, and multiple export sleeve pipes fix 711 spaced distribution of capsule, and export sleeve pipe fixes capsule 711 Export sleeve pipe is left between export sleeve pipe fixation capsule 711 and fixes capsule interval 7111, and export sleeve pipe is fixed embedded after capsule 711 fills Inside catheter groove 104, the insertion export sleeve pipe of catheter projection 103 is fixed inside capsule interval 7111.Export sleeve pipe is consolidated Determine the male-female engagement of capsule 711 and catheter groove 104, export sleeve pipe fixes capsule interval 7111 and the bumps of catheter projection 103 Coordinate, make to connect between the outer surface of tube wall of export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 more firmly, prevent from leading Go out sleeve pipe 7 out of catheter 1 urethral catheterization chamber 10 to deviate from.As shown in figure 22, another scheme, the export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 Outer surface of tube wall is provided with a filling type and exports sleeve pipe fixation capsule 711, and the export sleeve pipe fixes capsule 711 and is provided with export sleeve pipe Fixed capsule salient point 7112 and export sleeve pipe fix capsule concave point 7113, and the export sleeve pipe is fixed capsule salient point 7112 and consolidated for export sleeve pipe Determine the point-like salient point that the cyst wall of capsule 711 outwardly protrudes, the export sleeve pipe is fixed capsule concave point 7113 and fixed for export sleeve pipe The point-like concave point that the cyst wall outer surface of capsule 711 caves inward, the export sleeve pipe fix capsule salient point 7112 and are embedded in catheter concave point 106 Inside, the catheter salient point 105 insertion export sleeve pipe are fixed inside capsule concave point 7113, export sleeve pipe fix capsule salient point 7112 with The male-female engagement of urinary catheter concave point 106, export sleeve pipe fix the male-female engagement of capsule concave point 7113 and catheter salient point 105, make export Connected between the outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 more firmly, prevent from exporting sleeve pipe 6 from leading Deviate from the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of urinary catheter 1.
Using process, before catheter 1 is exported in male urethra 2, applying the outer section 72 of external force driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet makes Sleeve pipe 7 is exported to the intrinsic displacement of male urethra 2, the export per urethra collar extension 25 of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 is imported into the urethral catheterization of catheter 1 In chamber 10, the outer section 72 of export sleeve pipe urine outlet is located at outside the urine outlet 102 of catheter 1.When catheter 1 is exported in male urethra 2, Capsule fluid-infusing port 731 is fixed through exporting sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage 73 to export sleeve pipe fixation capsule 711 by exporting sleeve pipe Fluid is injected in inner chamber, and export sleeve pipe fixes capsule 711 and fills expansion, and exporting sleeve pipe after filling fixes in capsule 711 and the tube wall of catheter 1 Surface detachable connection, apply the external force outer section 72 of driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet to the outside direction displacement of orificium urethrae externum 25, together When drive the displacement of catheter 1, catheter 1 is exported out of male urethra 2.After catheter 1 exports male urethra 2, make to lead Go out the sleeve pipe fixation cavity fluid of capsule 711 to bleed off, export sleeve pipe 7 is taken out out of catheter 1 urethral catheterization chamber 10.
As shown in figure 26, another scheme, the export set pipe fixation structure 76 are managed for export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 Wall outer surface is provided with export sleeve external thread 714, and the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1 near urine outlet 102 is provided with and export Sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 exports the mutual cooperation internal thread 105 of sleeve external thread 714, by exporting sleeve external thread 714 and interior Screw thread 105 cooperates, and export sleeve pipe 7 is fixed on inside the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1, prevents that export sleeve pipe 7 leads from catheter 1 Urinate in chamber 10.Using process, before catheter 1 is exported in male urethra 2, apply the outer section of external force driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet 72 make export sleeve pipe 7 that the export per urethra collar extension 25 of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 be imported into the urethral catheterization of catheter 1 to the intrinsic displacement of urethra 2 In chamber 10, the outer section 72 of export sleeve pipe urine outlet is located at outside the urine outlet 102 of catheter 1.When catheter 1 is exported in male urethra 2, Export sleeve external thread 714 is rotated into secure fit with the internal thread 105 of catheter 1, then applies external force driving export sleeve pipe and goes out urine The outer section 72 of mouth drives the displacement of catheter 1 to the outside direction displacement of orificium urethrae externum 25, and the per urethra collar extension 25 of catheter 1 is led Go out male urethra 2.After catheter 1 exports male urethra 2, make export sleeve external thread 714 and the internal thread 105 of catheter 1 Release and coordinate, export sleeve pipe 7 is taken out out of catheter 1 urethral catheterization chamber 10.
As shown in figure 27, another scheme, the export set pipe fixation structure 76 are managed for export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 Pars intramuralis is provided with export sleeve pipe electromagnet 715, and the galvanization of export sleeve pipe electromagnet 715 can produce magnetic force, close to urine outlet The iron hoop 108 with exporting the 715 mutual adhesive of sleeve pipe electromagnet, the iron hoop 108 are provided with inside the tube wall of catheter 1 near 102 Shape in a ring, export sleeve pipe electromagnet 715 and 108 mutual adhesive of iron hoop, make export sleeve pipe 7 be fixed on the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1 Inside, prevent that export sleeve pipe 7 deviates from out of urethral catheterization chamber 10.Using process, before catheter 1 is exported in male urethra 2, apply external force The outer section 72 of driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet makes export sleeve pipe 7 to export the per urethra of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 to the intrinsic displacement of urethra 2 Collar extension 25 is imported in the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1, and the outer section 72 of export sleeve pipe urine outlet is located at outside the urine outlet 102 of catheter 1.Urethral catheterization When pipe 1 is exported in male urethra 2, export sleeve pipe electromagnet 715 is switched on power, export sleeve pipe electromagnet 715 produces magnetic force, leads Go out sleeve pipe electromagnet 715 and 108 mutual adhesive of iron hoop, export sleeve pipe 7 is fixed together with catheter 1, apply external force driving The outer section 72 of sleeve pipe urine outlet is exported to the outside direction displacement of orificium urethrae externum 25, while drives the displacement of catheter 1, catheter 1 is passed through Orificium urethrae externum 25 exports male urethra 2.After catheter 1 exports male urethra 2, the power supply of cut-out export sleeve pipe electromagnet 715, Now export the magnetic of sleeve pipe electromagnet 715 to disappear, the export outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe 7 disengages with the inner surface of tube wall of catheter 1, will lead Go out sleeve pipe 7 to take out out of catheter 1 urethral catheterization chamber 10.
As shown in Figure 23, Figure 24 and Figure 25, another scheme, the export sleeve pipe 7 is hollow pipeline, the export set The front end tube wall of pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 72 is provided with multiple longitudinal strip otch 712, and the otch 712 is along the export tube wall of sleeve pipe 7 Even circumferential arranges, and the export set pipe fixation structure 76 includes the spacer portion 713 between otch 712 and otch 712 and export The wire drawing 74 that the inside of sleeve pipe 7 is set, the wire drawing 74 is in elongated tubular product, by TPUE rubber, polyvinyl chloride In a kind of material injection be made.Glued with export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 front end by medical grade bonding agent the one end of wire drawing 74 Connecing and be fixedly connected, the other end is stretched out outside the outer section 72 of export sleeve pipe urine outlet, including in the hollow interior wire drawing of export sleeve pipe 7 Section 741 and the section 742 outside the wire drawing outside section 72 outside export sleeve pipe urine outlet.
Using process, before catheter 1 is exported in male urethra 2, applying the outer section 72 of external force driving export sleeve pipe urine outlet makes Sleeve pipe 7 is exported to the intrinsic displacement of urethra 2, the export per urethra collar extension 25 of sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 is imported into the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1 Interior, the outer section 72 of export sleeve pipe urine outlet is located at outside the urine outlet 102 of catheter 1, and the outer section 742 of wire drawing is positioned at export sleeve pipe urine outlet Outside outer section 72.When catheter 1 exports male urethra 2, apply the outer section 742 of external force driving wire drawing to the outside direction of orificium urethrae externum 25 It is mobile, while opposite external force is applied to section 72 outside export sleeve pipe urine outlet, prevent wire drawing 74 from driving the outer section of export sleeve pipe urine outlet 72 movements, the spacer portion 713 being now placed in urethral catheterization chamber 10 between 71 each otch 712 of export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section is in umbrella Expansion, then apply the outer section 742 of external force driving wire drawing and continued to move to the outside direction of orificium urethrae externum 25, when feeling to have resistance, card Spacer portion 713 after the bright expansion in umbrella is embedded in catheter groove 104, and the inner surface of tube wall catheter of catheter 1 projection 103 is blocked Spacer portion 713 after the fixed expansion of position, finally apply the outer section 742 of external force driving wire drawing and continue to move to the outside direction of orificium urethrae externum 25 It is dynamic, while the displacement of catheter 1 is driven, catheter 1 is exported out of male urethra 2.
As shown in figure 24, export sleeve pipe 7 outer surface of tube wall is provided with export sleeve pipe scale 75, the export sleeve pipe scale 75 on the export length direction of sleeve pipe 7, to export the instruction structure of the outer surface of tube wall of sleeve pipe 7, has mark and the work of measurement With.When exporting the per urethra collar extension 25 of sleeve pipe 7 importing 1 inside of catheter, read export sleeve pipe 7 and be located at export at orificium urethrae externum 25 Sleeve pipe scale 75, mark export sleeve pipe 7 and be located at the position of orificium urethrae externum 25, measure export sleeve pipe 7 import urethra 2 it is interior away from From it is determined that export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section 71 is in the urethral catheterization chamber 10 of catheter 1 in urethra 2.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of built-in catheter, including:
Catheter(1), the catheter(1)In the tubulose of both ends open inner hollow, its inner hollow is urethral catheterization chamber(10), one End is provided with urine filling mouth(101), the other end is provided with urine outlet(102), the catheter(1)Positioned at male's physiology urethra(2)It is interior, including Positioned at male prostate portion urethra(21)Interior prostatic part part(11), positioned at male's membranous urethra(22)Interior film portion part (12)With positioned at male's bulbous urethra(23)Interior bulb portion(13), the catheter(1)Urine filling mouth(101)Positioned at bladder Neck(31)Or bladder cavity(32)It is interior, urine outlet(102)Positioned at male's bulbous urethra(23)It is interior or positioned at male penis portion urethra (26)It is interior;
Control valve(4), the control valve(4)Positioned at catheter(1)Bulb portion(13)To urine outlet(102)Between catheter (1)Urethral catheterization chamber(10)It is interior, work as control valve(4)During in open mode, by urine filling mouth(101)The urine of entrance passes through control valve (4)Flow to urine outlet(102), and per urethram collar extension(25)Discharge;
Characterized in that,
The prostatic part part(11)It is raised that outer surface of tube wall is provided with least one outwardly prostatic part(111), institute State bulb portion(13)It is raised that outer surface of tube wall is provided with least one outwardly bulb(131), the prostatic part projection (111)It is raised with bulb(131)And together with catheter therebetween(1), in male's physiology urethra(2)It is interior mute in what is bent Bell-shaped, make catheter(1)It is fixed on urethra(2)It is interior, prevent catheter(1)Displacement.
2. built-in catheter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the catheter(1)Film portion part(12)Extremely Few a part of outer surface of tube wall caves inward to form film portion depression(121), the film portion depression(121)Positioned at narrow male's film Portion's urethra(22)Inside, in the catheter(1)Prostatic part is raised(111)It is raised with bulb(131)Between, film portion depression (121)Contribute to catheter(1)In urethra(2)Interior bending, mitigate to male's membranous urethra(22)Interference compressing.
3. built-in catheter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include monitoring part(5), the monitoring portion Point(5)With catheter(1)Connection, positioned at bladder cavity(32)Inside, including pressure sensor(51), temperature sensor(52), place Manage device(53), wireless transmitter module(54)And power supply(55).
4. built-in catheter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the monitoring part(5)With catheter(1)Enter Urinate mouth(101)Place passes through at least two flexible straps(581)Or flexible tube wall(582)Connection.
5. the built-in catheter according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the monitoring part(5)Also include wireless Charging module(56), the wireless charging module(56)Including internal receiving part(561)With external charging unit(562), institute State internal receiving part(561)Positioned at monitoring part(5)It is interior, the external charging unit(562)Positioned at human external, connect in vivo Receive part(561)The outer charging unit of receiving body(562)The electromagnetic wave launched is power supply(55)Charging.
6. according to any described built-in catheters of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the control valve(4)Including positioning Magnet ring(41), magnetic ball(42), external magnet(43)And supply magnetic ball(42)The switch cavity of motion(44), the positioning magnet ring(41) Positioned at urethral catheterization chamber(10)Inside, magnetic ball(42)In positioning magnet ring(41)Magnetic force attract lower to close control valve(4), by urine filling mouth (101)The urine of entrance can not pass through control valve(4)Flow to urine outlet(102);Utilize external magnet(43)Attract in vitro Magnetic ball(42), make magnetic ball(42)In switch cavity(44)Inside is subjected to displacement, and is released to control valve(4)Closing, by urine filling mouth (101)The urine of entrance passes through control valve(4)Flow to urine outlet(102).
7. built-in catheter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the magnetic ball(42)Contain Au, Ag, Zn in surface Or Sn has the metal epithelium of bacteriostasis property.
8. built-in catheter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the external magnet(43), can for electromagnet Change external magnet by changing the sense of current(43)Magnetic pole.
9. according to any described built-in catheters of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the catheter(1)It is close to go out to urinate Mouthful(102)The catheter that neighbouring inner surface of tube wall is provided with ring-type is raised(103)With catheter groove(104), or provided with point The catheter salient point of shape(105)With catheter concave point(106).
10. a kind of importing sleeve pipe for any built-in catheters of claim 1-9, the importing sleeve pipe(6)For two The tubulose of end opening inner hollow, its inner hollow are to draw urine chamber(61), import sleeve pipe(6)One end is provided with urine inlet(611), The other end is provided with urine outlet(612), the importing sleeve pipe(6)Including positioned at catheter(1)Urethral catheterization chamber(10)Interior importing sleeve pipe Urethral catheterization intracavitary section(62), positioned at catheter(1)Urine outlet(102)The outer section of outside importing sleeve pipe urine outlet(63)With positioned at urethral catheterization Pipe(1)Urine filling mouth(101)The outer section of outside importing sleeve pipe urine filling mouth(64), the outer section of importing sleeve pipe urine outlet(63)Extend to Orificium urethrae externum(25)Outside, the urine inlet(611)Positioned at catheter(1)Urine filling mouth(101)Outside, the urine outlet (612)Positioned at orificium urethrae externum(25)It is outside, it is characterised in that the outer section of importing sleeve pipe urine filling mouth(64)Outer surface of tube wall is provided with Filling type imports sleeve pipe positioning capsule(641), the importing sleeve pipe(6)It is provided with inside tube wall and imports sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage (66), the importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule fluid passage(66)One end is with importing sleeve pipe positioning capsule(641)Inner chamber connects, and the other end exists Import the outer section of sleeve pipe urine outlet(63)Capsule fluid-infusing port is positioned provided with sleeve pipe is imported(661), the importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary Section(62)At least a portion tube wall, which is provided with, imports set pipe fixation structure(68), importing set pipe fixation structure(68)With catheter (1)Inner surface of tube wall detachable connection, cover pipe fixation structure by importing(68)With catheter(1)Inner surface of tube wall is detachable Connection.
11. importing sleeve pipe according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described to import set pipe fixation structure(68)It is at least One filling type imports sleeve pipe and fixes capsule(621), importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule(621)Positioned at importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section (62)Outer surface of tube wall, the importing sleeve pipe(6)It is provided with inside tube wall and imports sleeve pipe fixation capsule fluid passage(65), the importing Sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid passage(65)Capsule is fixed in one end with importing sleeve pipe(621)Inner chamber connects, and the other end goes out urine in importing sleeve pipe The outer section of mouth(63)Capsule fluid-infusing port is fixed provided with sleeve pipe is imported(651), capsule fluid-infusing port is fixed by importing sleeve pipe(651) Capsule fluid passage is fixed through importing sleeve pipe(65)Capsule is fixed to sleeve pipe is imported(621)Fluid is injected in inner chamber, imports sleeve pipe and fixes capsule (621)Full expansion, import sleeve pipe after filling and fix capsule(621)With catheter(1)Inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.
12. importing sleeve pipe according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule(621)After full Embedded catheter groove(104)Inside, catheter(1)The catheter that inner surface of tube wall is set is raised(103)Screens is fixed full Sleeve pipe is imported afterwards fixes capsule(621)Top and bottom;The importing sleeve pipe fixes capsule(621)Provided with importing, sleeve pipe fixation capsule is convex Point(6212)Capsule concave point is fixed with sleeve pipe is imported(6213), the importing sleeve pipe fixation capsule salient point(6212)Embedded catheter concave point (106)Inside, catheter salient point(105)The embedded sleeve pipe that imports fixes capsule concave point(6213)Inside, importing sleeve pipe is set to fix capsule (621)With catheter(1)Inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.
13. importing sleeve pipe according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described to import set pipe fixation structure(68)To import Sleeve external thread(622), the importing sleeve external thread(622)Positioned at importing sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section(62)Outer surface of tube wall, institute State catheter(1)Inner surface of tube wall is provided with importing sleeve external thread(622)Mutual cooperation catheter internal thread(105).
14. according to any described importing sleeve pipes of claim 11-13, it is characterised in that the importing sleeve pipe(6)Tube wall appearance Face, which is provided with, imports sleeve pipe scale(67).
15. a kind of export sleeve pipe for any built-in catheters of claim 1-9, the export sleeve pipe(7)Including Positioned at catheter(1)Urethral catheterization chamber(10)Interior export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section(71)With positioned at catheter(1)Urine outlet(102)Outside The outer section of the export sleeve pipe urine outlet in portion(72), the outer section of export sleeve pipe urine outlet(72)Extend to orificium urethrae externum(25)Outside, Characterized in that, the export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section(71)At least a portion tube wall is provided with export set pipe fixation structure (76), export set pipe fixation structure (76) and catheter(1)Inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.
16. export sleeve pipe according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the export set pipe fixation structure (76) is at least One filling type export sleeve pipe fixes capsule(711), export sleeve pipe fixation capsule(711)Positioned at export sleeve pipe urethral catheterization intracavitary section (71)Outer surface of tube wall, the export sleeve pipe(7)Export sleeve pipe is provided with inside tube wall and fixes capsule fluid passage(73), the export Sleeve pipe fixes capsule fluid passage(73)Capsule is fixed in one end with export sleeve pipe(711)Inner chamber connects, and the other end goes out urine in export sleeve pipe The outer section of mouth(72)Capsule fluid-infusing port is fixed provided with export sleeve pipe(731), capsule fluid-infusing port is fixed by exporting sleeve pipe(731) Capsule fluid passage is fixed through exporting sleeve pipe(73)Capsule is fixed to export sleeve pipe(711)Fluid is injected in inner chamber, and export sleeve pipe fixes capsule (711)Full expansion, export sleeve pipe after filling and fix capsule(711)With catheter(1)Inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.
17. export sleeve pipe according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the export sleeve pipe fixes capsule(711)After full Embedded catheter groove(104)Inside, catheter(1)The catheter that inner surface of tube wall is set is raised(103)Screens is fixed full Sleeve pipe is exported afterwards fixes capsule(711)Top and bottom;The export sleeve pipe fixes capsule(711)It is convex that capsule is fixed provided with export sleeve pipe Point(7112)Capsule concave point is fixed with export sleeve pipe(7113), the export sleeve pipe fixation capsule salient point(7112)Embedded catheter concave point (106)Inside, the catheter salient point(105)Embedded export sleeve pipe fixes capsule concave point(7113)Inside, fix export sleeve pipe Capsule(711)With catheter(1)Inner surface of tube wall detachable connection.
18. export sleeve pipe according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the export sleeve pipe(7)For hollow pipeline, lead Go out sleeve pipe(7)Front end tube wall sets multiple longitudinal strip otch(712), the otch(712)Around export sleeve pipe(7)Pipe Wall even circumferential arranges, the export set pipe fixation structure(76)Including otch(712)Between spacer portion(713)Covered with export Pipe(7)The wire drawing that inside is set(74), the wire drawing(74)One end and export sleeve pipe(7)Front end connects, and the other end stretches out export Sleeve pipe(7)Rear end, apply external force driving wire drawing(74)To export sleeve pipe(7)Rear end outside direction movement, exports sleeve pipe(7)Between Every portion(713)Expanded in umbrella, spacer portion after expansion(713)Embedded catheter groove(104)It is interior, catheter(1)Table in tube wall The catheter that face is set is raised(103)Spacer portion after screens fixed expansion(713).
19. according to any described export sleeve pipes of claim 16-18, it is characterised in that the export sleeve pipe(7)Tube wall appearance Face is provided with export sleeve pipe scale(75).
CN201610594638.1A 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Built-in catheter Active CN107648720B (en)

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Cited By (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108498183A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-07 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 The skin tissue expander of the skin difference inflexion point tension of monitoring expansion in real time
CN109718403A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-07 秦小渝 A kind of connector and a kind of catheter
CN109758660A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-17 山东大学 A male built-in hidden urinary catheter
CN111569235A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-25 西安交通大学第二附属医院 Urethra indwelling continuous drug delivery device
CN111939339A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-17 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A high-safety suction device
CN112244997A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-22 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Catheter for radio frequency therapy for treating overactive bladder and matched device
CN113967305A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-01-25 德宝恒生科技服务有限公司 Urination tube
TWI767742B (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-06-11 王炯珵 Urinary catheterization device and its catheter delivery device and method of use
WO2022153064A1 (en) * 2021-01-18 2022-07-21 Steaton Limited Improvements in or relating to fluid management systems
TWI875117B (en) * 2023-08-07 2025-03-01 何中庸 Drainage device
WO2025045068A1 (en) * 2023-08-30 2025-03-06 王伯涛 Suspension-type adaptive prostatic stent

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CN206183780U (en) * 2016-07-26 2017-05-24 北京万生人和科技有限公司 Built -in catheter, leading -in sleeve pipe, derivation sleeve pipe

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US6167886B1 (en) * 1997-05-28 2001-01-02 Medi-Globe Vertriebs Gmbh Device for treatment of male and female urinary incontinence
CN203043281U (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-07-10 尚楠 Catheter
CN203417190U (en) * 2013-08-07 2014-02-05 武汉大学 Seminal vesicle mirror sheath
CN203694361U (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-07-09 吴振声 Built-in self-control catheter for men
CN206183780U (en) * 2016-07-26 2017-05-24 北京万生人和科技有限公司 Built -in catheter, leading -in sleeve pipe, derivation sleeve pipe

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108498183A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-07 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 The skin tissue expander of the skin difference inflexion point tension of monitoring expansion in real time
CN109718403A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-07 秦小渝 A kind of connector and a kind of catheter
CN109758660A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-17 山东大学 A male built-in hidden urinary catheter
CN111569235A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-25 西安交通大学第二附属医院 Urethra indwelling continuous drug delivery device
CN111569235B (en) * 2020-04-16 2022-06-03 西安交通大学第二附属医院 Urethra indwelling continuous drug delivery device
CN111939339A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-17 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A high-safety suction device
CN111939339B (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-10-11 河南科技大学第一附属医院 High-safety sputum suction device
CN112244997A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-22 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Catheter for radio frequency therapy for treating overactive bladder and matched device
WO2022153064A1 (en) * 2021-01-18 2022-07-21 Steaton Limited Improvements in or relating to fluid management systems
TWI767742B (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-06-11 王炯珵 Urinary catheterization device and its catheter delivery device and method of use
CN113967305A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-01-25 德宝恒生科技服务有限公司 Urination tube
TWI875117B (en) * 2023-08-07 2025-03-01 何中庸 Drainage device
WO2025045068A1 (en) * 2023-08-30 2025-03-06 王伯涛 Suspension-type adaptive prostatic stent

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