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CN107136528A - Ripe banana peeling machine - Google Patents

Ripe banana peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107136528A
CN107136528A CN201710398670.7A CN201710398670A CN107136528A CN 107136528 A CN107136528 A CN 107136528A CN 201710398670 A CN201710398670 A CN 201710398670A CN 107136528 A CN107136528 A CN 107136528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peeling
sprocket wheel
axle
gear
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710398670.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107136528B (en
Inventor
于登深
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Shengqiyuan Industry And Trade Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Jin Yuan Automation Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Qingdao Jin Yuan Automation Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Jin Yuan Automation Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710398670.7A priority Critical patent/CN107136528B/en
Publication of CN107136528A publication Critical patent/CN107136528A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107136528B publication Critical patent/CN107136528B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the peeling machine of fruit, especially a kind of ripe banana peeling machine.Including frame, conveying device and apparatus for peeling off, conveying device and apparatus for peeling off are arranged in frame, and the apparatus for peeling off includes rotating peeling procedure and Qing Pibi mechanisms, and two outsides for rotating peeling procedure set Qing Pibi mechanisms respectively;The rotation peeling procedure mentions axle I, peeling disk II and peeling and mentions axle II including active motor, motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, peeling disk I, peeling, connected between the active motor and driving shaft by chain drive, connected between driving shaft and driven shaft by the first transmission mechanism, the rotation direction of driving shaft and driven shaft is opposite;Connected between the motor and driven shaft by chain drive, sprocket wheel Ⅸ is enclosed on driven shaft, connection is rotated between sprocket wheel Ⅸ and driven shaft, gear V is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ, and gear V is meshed with several star teeth I.It realizes the mechanization peeling of ripe banana, and disposable peeling, speed is fast, and peeling efficiency is high, greatly reduces the peeling cost of ripe banana.

Description

Ripe banana peeling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the peeling machine of fruit, especially a kind of ripe banana peeling machine.
Background technology
Current banana deep processing industry development is swift and violent, and existing ripe banana peeling does not have mechanical automation technology and set It is standby, original manual peeling technique is continued to use always, existing peeling mode is hand peeling, and efficiency is low, and recruitment is more, cost is high, As the problem for hindering banana deep processing industry development, existing banana processing market is badly in need of a kind of mechanical automation equipment, comes Lift the peeling yield of ripe banana.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of ripe banana peeling machine, It realizes the mechanization peeling of ripe banana, and disposable peeling, speed is fast, and peeling efficiency is high, greatly reduces the stripping of ripe banana Skin cost.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of ripe banana peeling machine, including frame, wherein, in addition to conveying device and stripping Leather jacket is put, and conveying device and apparatus for peeling off are arranged in frame, and the apparatus for peeling off includes rotating peeling procedure and clear skin is combed Mechanism, two outsides for rotating peeling procedure set Qing Pibi mechanisms respectively;
The rotation peeling procedure mentions axle including active motor, motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, peeling disk I, peeling Ith, peeling disk II and peeling, which are mentioned, is fixed between two parallel peeling disks I, two peeling disks I on axle II, driving shaft by several The connection of axle I is mentioned in parallel peeling, and peeling is mentioned axle I and is hinged with peeling disk I, and circumferential edges of the axle I along peeling disk I are mentioned in peeling It is arranged at intervals, is fixed between two parallel peeling disks II, two peeling disks II and is mentioned by several parallel peelings on driven shaft Axle II is connected, and peeling is mentioned axle II and is hinged with peeling disk II, and peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle II along peeling disk II and is arranged at intervals;
Connected, passed between driving shaft and driven shaft by first by chain drive between the active motor and driving shaft Motivation structure is connected, and the rotation direction of driving shaft and driven shaft is opposite;
Connected between the motor and driven shaft by chain drive, sprocket wheel Ⅸ is enclosed on driven shaft, sprocket wheel Ⅸ with from Connection is rotated between moving axis, gear V is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ, and gear V is meshed with several star teeth I, and star tooth I is fixed on stripping Skin mentions the end of axle II and positioned at the outside of peeling disk II;
Connected between the motor and driving shaft by the second transmission mechanism, sprocket wheel Ⅹ is enclosed on driving shaft, sprocket wheel Ⅹ Rotate and be connected between driving shaft, gear VI is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ, gear VI is meshed with several star teeth II, star tooth II is consolidated It is scheduled on peeling and mentions the end of axle I and positioned at the outside of peeling disk I;
The rotation direction that axle is mentioned in Qing Pibi mechanisms peeling adjacent thereto is opposite.
The peeling is mentioned axle including rotary shaft and mentioned, and mentions and is fixed in rotating shaft, mentions the hook in bending, and hang Tooth is respectively along the radial and axial interval setting of rotary shaft;
In the present invention, the conveying device includes motor, feeding conveyer belt, feeding conveying belt, product conveying belt and given up Expect conveyer belt, feeding conveyer belt is inclined to set, and hopper is arranged on the bottom of feeding conveyer belt, and the top of feeding conveyer belt is located at The top of feeding conveying belt, apparatus for peeling off is located between feeding conveying belt and product conveying belt, and feeding conveying belt is filled positioned at peeling The top put, product conveying belt is provided with separator, and scrap web is located at the lower section of product conveying belt.
The separator includes chain wheel I and chain wheel II, and chain wheel I is identical with the rotation direction of chain wheel II, the diameter of chain wheel I More than the diameter of chain wheel II, the top of accessary sprocket wheel I and the bottom of chain wheel II are passed through product conveying belt successively.
The apparatus for peeling off also includes inclined ramp and baffle plate, and inclined ramp and baffle plate are located at two and rotate the upper of peeling procedure Side, inclined ramp and baffle plate are each attached in frame, and inclined ramp is inclined to set, the top of inclined ramp and feeding conveying belt Connection, the bottom of inclined ramp is fixedly connected with baffle plate, and baffle plate includes vertical baffle and horizontal baffle, one end of horizontal baffle and The bottom of vertical baffle is fixedly connected, and the other end of horizontal baffle is fixedly connected with the bottom of inclined ramp, is set on horizontal baffle There is horizontal opening, opening is located at the top in the gap between two rotation peeling procedures.
The Qing Pibi mechanisms include the clear skin comb main shaft that is hinged with frame and in the clear skin comb outerface of spindle radially Spaced several rows of clear skins are combed, and clear skin of often going is combed and includes several axially in parallel spaced clear skins along clear skin comb main shaft Comb, the rotation direction of axle is mentioned in the peeling adjacent thereto of clear skin comb main shaft on the contrary, the two ends of clear skin comb main shaft set rotation respectively Bearing, and clear skin comb main shaft is provided with the sprocket wheel Ⅺ being connected with electric-motor drive.During electric motor operation, driven by chain drive Clear skin comb main shaft and clear skin, which are combed, to be rotated, and the pericarp that the clear skin of rotation is combed on to mentioning is purged.
The output shaft of the active motor is provided with sprocket wheel III, and one end of driving shaft is provided with sprocket wheel IV, sprocket wheel III and sprocket wheel Connected between IV by chain drive.
Sprocket wheel VI of first transmission mechanism including the sprocket wheel V being fixed on driving shaft and the drive connection of sprocket wheel V, The gear I coaxial with sprocket wheel VI, the gear II being meshed with gear I, the sprocket wheel VII coaxial with gear II and with the biography of sprocket wheel VII The sprocket wheel VIII of dynamic connection, sprocket wheel VIII is fixed on one end of driven shaft, and driving shaft is rotated, and band movable sprocket V is rotated, and passes through chain Transmission belt movable sprocket VI is rotated, and sprocket wheel VI drives the rotation of gear I that is coaxial therewith, by engaging for gear I and gear II, makes tooth Wheel II is rotated backward, and drives the rotation of sprocket wheel VII being coaxial therewith, and band movable sprocket VIII and driven shaft are rotated backward, make to be fixed on from Peeling disk II on driving wheel and mention the rotation of axle II with the peeling that peeling disk II is connected.
Connected between the motor and driven shaft by chain drive, the output shaft of motor passes through chain and a sprocket wheel Drive connection, the sprocket wheel is fixed in rotating shaft, gear III and another sprocket wheel is further fixed in the rotating shaft, another sprocket wheel is with being arranged on Sprocket wheel Ⅸ on driven shaft is connected.
Second transmission mechanism includes the gear IV and the sprocket wheel coaxial with gear IV being meshed with gear III, institute State sprocket wheel and the drive connection of sprocket wheel Ⅹ being arranged on driving shaft.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) tearing mentioned during axle is rotated to Banana peel is mentioned in peeling, realizes and ripe Banana peel is gone Remove, while active motor drives the peeling on driving shaft and driven shaft to mention axle and rotate backward in addition, by motor also The rotation that axle is mentioned in peeling is realized, the rotary speed that axle is mentioned in peeling is improved, improves the peeling efficiency of peeling machine;
(2) mechanization of ripe banana peeling is realized, and the peeling amount of ripe banana is adjustable, and improves ripe banana Peeling efficiency, and greatly reduce the peeling cost of ripe banana.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of apparatus for peeling off;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for rotating peeling procedure;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that axle is mentioned in peeling;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Qing Pibi mechanisms.
In figure:1 hopper;2 feeding conveyer belts;3 feeding conveying belts;4 apparatus for peeling off;5 frames;6 chain wheel Is;7 chain wheel IIs;8 into Product conveyer belt;9 scrap webs;10 vertical baffles;11 horizontal baffles;12 inclined ramps;13 Qing Pibi mechanisms;14 rotate peeling Mechanism;15 active motors;16 sprocket wheels III;17 sprocket wheels VII;18 gears II;19 sprocket wheels VIII;20 sprocket wheels Ⅸ;21 gears V;22 star teeth Ⅰ;23 motor;24 gears III;25 gears IV;Axle II is mentioned in 26 peelings;27 peeling disks II;28 peeling disks I;Axle is mentioned in 29 peelings Ⅰ;30 gears VI;31 sprocket wheels Ⅹ;32 driving shafts;33 sprocket wheels V;34 sprocket wheels IV;35 gears I;36 sprocket wheels VI;37 driven shafts;38 stars Tooth II;39 rotary shafts;40 mention;41 rolling bearings;42 clear skin comb main shafts;43 clear skins are combed;44 sprocket wheels Ⅺ.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, ripe banana peeling machine includes frame 5, conveying device and apparatus for peeling off 4, conveying device and peeling dress 4 are put to be arranged in frame 5.Conveying device includes motor, feeding conveyer belt 2, feeding conveying belt 3, product conveying belt 8 and given up Expect conveyer belt 9, feeding conveyer belt 2 is inclined to set, and hopper 1 is arranged on the bottom of feeding conveyer belt 2, the top of feeding conveyer belt 2 End is located between feeding conveying belt 3 and product conveying belt 8 positioned at the top of feeding conveying belt 3, apparatus for peeling off, feeding conveying belt 3 Positioned at the top of apparatus for peeling off 4, product conveying belt 8 is provided with separator, and scrap web 9 is located under product conveying belt 8 Side.Raw banana enters after material bin 1, is transported along feeding conveyer belt 2 to feeding conveying belt 3, after the peeling of apparatus for peeling off 4, pulp Dropped down onto simultaneously on product conveying belt 8 with pericarp, under the centrifugation of separator, pulp is exported along product conveying belt 8, pericarp Drop down onto and exported in scrap web 9.
In the present embodiment, separator includes chain wheel I 6 and chain wheel II 7, and chain wheel I 6 is identical with the rotation direction of chain wheel II 7, The diameter of chain wheel I 6 is more than the diameter of chain wheel II 7, and product conveying belt successively wear by the top of accessary sprocket wheel I 6 and the bottom of chain wheel II 7 Cross.
Ripe banana is poured into elevating hopper 1, machined, motor drives feeding conveyer belt 2 and feeding conveying belt 3 to transport It is dynamic.Feeding conveyer belt 2 by raw banana lifting arrive top, drop into feeding conveying belt 3, feeding conveying belt 3 just drive banana to It is right to transport, it is easy to artificial crawl.Product conveying belt 8 is driven to transport while electric motor operation, product conveying belt 8 is by after peeling Banana is transported at chain wheel I 6 and chain wheel II 7, and the pulp and pericarp after stripping are climbed process twice by chain wheel I 6 and chain wheel II 7 When, pericarp will be dropped in scrap web 9 and exported, and pulp continues on product conveying belt 8 and exported.
As shown in Fig. 2 apparatus for peeling off includes inclined ramp 12, baffle plate, rotates peeling procedure 14 and Qing Pibi mechanisms 13.Stripping Leather jacket is put including rotating peeling procedure 14.The top for rotating peeling procedure 14 is provided with inclined ramp 12 and baffle plate, inclined ramp 12 It is each attached to baffle plate in frame 5.Inclined ramp 12 is inclined to set, and the top of inclined ramp 12 is connected with feeding conveying belt 3, The bottom of inclined ramp 12 is fixedly connected with baffle plate.Baffle plate includes vertical baffle 10 and horizontal baffle 11, wherein horizontal baffle 11 One end be fixedly connected with the bottom of vertical baffle 10, the bottom of the other end of horizontal baffle 11 and inclined ramp 12, which is fixed, to be connected Connect.Horizontal baffle 11 is provided with horizontal opening, and the ripe banana taken is slided from inclined ramp 12 and is directly entered rotation peeling machine In structure 14.Two outsides for rotating peeling procedure 14 set Qing Pibi mechanisms 13 respectively.By rotating peeling procedure 14 by ripe banana Pericarp carry out tearing and removing, the pulp after peeling is directly fallen on product conveying belt 8.Pericarp after removing stays in rotation stripping In skin mechanism 14, it is purged by the pericarp on 13 pairs of rotation peeling procedures 14 of Qing Pibi mechanisms, pericarp is also directly dropped down onto into On product conveyer belt 8.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, rotating peeling procedure 14 includes active motor 15, motor 23, driving shaft 32, driven shaft 37th, peeling disk I 28, peeling mention axle I 29, peeling disk II 27 and peeling and mention axle II 26.Wherein two are fixed with driving shaft 32 Axle I 29 is mentioned between parallel peeling disk I 28, two peeling disks I 28 by several parallel peelings to connect, axle I 29 is mentioned in peeling It is hinged with peeling disk I 28, peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle I 29 along peeling disk I 28 and is arranged at intervals.Two are fixed with driven shaft 37 Axle II 26 is mentioned between parallel peeling disk II 27, two peeling disks II 27 by several parallel peelings to connect, axle is mentioned in peeling II 26 are hinged with peeling disk II 27, and peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle II 26 along peeling disk II 27 and is arranged at intervals.
Connected between active motor 15 and driving shaft 32 by chain drive:The output shaft of active motor 15 is provided with sprocket wheel III 16, one end of driving shaft 32 is provided with sprocket wheel IV 34, is connected between sprocket wheel III 16 and sprocket wheel IV 34 by chain drive.By upper Chain drive is stated, drives driving shaft 32 to rotate when active motor 15 is acted.While driving shaft 32 is rotated, drive is fixed on actively Peeling disk I 28 on axle 32 and mention axle I 29 with the peeling that peeling disk I 28 is connected and rotate.
Connected between driving shaft 32 and driven shaft 37 by transmission mechanism.The transmission mechanism includes being fixed on driving shaft 32 Sprocket wheel V 33, pass through sprocket wheel VI 36, the gear I 35 and tooth coaxial with sprocket wheel VI 36 that chain and sprocket wheel V 33 are connected Take turns I 35 gears II 18 being meshed, the sprocket wheel VII 17 coaxial with gear II 18 and be connected by chain and sprocket wheel VII 17 Sprocket wheel VIII 19, sprocket wheel VIII 19 is fixed on one end of driven shaft 37.Driving shaft 32 is rotated, and band movable sprocket V 33 is rotated, and is passed through Chain belt movable sprocket VI 36 is rotated, and sprocket wheel VI 36 drives the gear I 35 being coaxial therewith to rotate, and passes through gear I 35 and gear II 18 engagement, rotates backward gear II 18, and drives the sprocket wheel VII 17 being coaxial therewith to rotate, and by chain drive, drives Sprocket wheel VIII 19 and driven shaft 37 are rotated backward, it is achieved thereby that driving shaft 32 is opposite with the rotation direction of driven shaft 37.Driven pulley While 37 rotation, drive the peeling disk II 27 being fixed on driven pulley 37 and mention axle II with the peeling that peeling disk II 27 is connected 26 rotate.
As shown in figure 4, peeling mentions axle including rotary shaft 39 and mentions 40, mention 40 and be fixed in rotating shaft 39.Mention 40 In the hook of bending, and 40 are mentioned respectively along the radial and axial interval setting of rotary shaft 39, when rotary shaft 39 is rotated, by turning Multiple mention on moving axis carries out tearing to the pericarp of ripe banana.When peeling banana enter rotate peeling procedure after, to two away from When the peeling opposite from nearest steering is mentioned between axle, it can be involved in automatically and in the presence of mentioning, by the fruit of ripe banana Skin is peeled off, realizes the removing of ripe banana outer surface pericarp.
In order to increase peeling power, improve peeling effect, the present invention is provided with motor 23, motor 23 and driven shaft 37 it Between connected by chain drive, the output shaft of motor 23 is connected by chain with a chain gear transmission, and the sprocket wheel is fixed on rotating shaft On, gear III 24 and another sprocket wheel are further fixed in the rotating shaft, another sprocket wheel and the sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 being arranged on driven shaft 37 are passed Dynamic connection.Sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 is enclosed on driven shaft 37, between sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 and driven shaft 37 be provided with bearing, therefore sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 with from It can be relatively rotated between moving axis 37.Gear V 21 is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20, and gear V 21 is mutually nibbled with several star teeth I 22 Close, star tooth I 22 is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle II 26 and positioned at the outside of peeling disk II 27.
Gear III 24 is meshed with the gear IV 25 being fixed in another rotating shaft, and a sprocket wheel is further fixed in the rotating shaft, should Sprocket wheel and the sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 being arranged on driving shaft 32 are connected, and bearing are provided between sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 and driving shaft 32, therefore It can be relatively rotated between sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 and driving shaft 32.Gear VI 30 is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31, gear VI 30 with it is several Star tooth II 38 is meshed, and star tooth II 38 is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle I 29 and positioned at the outside of peeling disk I 28.
Motor 32 work when, its output shaft by chain belt movable sprocket Ⅸ 20 rotate so that with sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 The gear V 21 that is fixedly connected is rotated, and by engaging for gear V 21 and star tooth I 22, the rotation of star tooth I 22 is driven, so that and star The peeling that tooth I 22 is fixedly connected mention axle II 26 rotation, realize peeling mention axle II 26 with peeling disk II 27 rotate it is same When can also voluntarily rotate.Meanwhile, by engaging for gear III 24 and gear IV 25, rotating backward for gear IV 25 is realized, While gear IV 25 is rotated, sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 is rotated by chain drive, so that fixing the tooth being connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 Take turns VI 30 rotations, by engaging for gear VI 30 and star tooth II 38, drive star tooth II 38 to rotate so that with the fixation of star tooth II 38 The peeling of connection mention axle I 29 rotation, realize peeling mention axle I 29 can also be automatic while being rotated with peeling disk I 28 Rotate.By improving, axle II 26 is mentioned in peeling and the velocity of rotation of axle I 29 is mentioned in peeling, so as to improve peeling efficiency.
There is certain gap in two closest peelings, peeling amount is adjusted by adjusting the gap between mentioning axle.
The ripe Banana peel in part after tearing, which is remained in, to be mentioned on 40, in order to be carried out clearly to remaining in the pericarp mentioned on 40 Remove, the present invention is provided with Qing Pibi mechanisms 13, the rotation side of axle is mentioned in the peeling adjacent thereto of the rotation directions of Qing Pibi mechanisms To opposite.Qing Pibi mechanisms 13 include the clear skin comb main shaft 42 that is hinged with frame and in the clear outer surface of skin comb main shaft 42 radially Spaced several rows of clear skins are combed, and clear skin comb of often going includes multiple along the axially in parallel spaced multiple of clear skin comb main shaft 42 Clear skin comb 43.The two ends of clear skin comb main shaft 42 set rolling bearing 38 respectively, and clear skin comb main shaft 42 is provided with sprocket wheel Ⅺ 44, real Clear skin comb main shaft 42 and the chain drive before motor output shaft are showed.During electric motor operation, driven by chain drive clear Skin comb main shaft 42 and clear skin comb 43 are rotated, and clear skin 43 pairs of pericarps mentioned on 40 of comb of rotation are purged.
The course of work of the present invention is as described below:Ripe banana is placed in hopper 1, by feeding conveyer belt 2 by ripe banana It is transported in feeding conveying belt 3, the ripe banana in feeding conveying belt 3 is dropped down onto in rotation peeling procedure 14 by inclined ramp 12, Axle II 26 is mentioned by the relative rotation and peeling of driving shaft 32 and driven shaft 37 and the rotation of axle I 29 is mentioned in peeling, to ripe The pericarp of banana carries out tearing, and pulp and partial pericarp after peeling are directly dropped down onto on the product conveying belt 8 of lower section, remain in extension Pericarp on tooth 40 is also fallen on product conveying belt 8 by the cleaning of Qing Pibi mechanisms 13, and by separator, pulp is by finished product Conveyer belt 8 is exported, and pericarp is then dropped down onto on fertilizer conveyer belt 9 and exported.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ripe banana peeling machine, including frame, it is characterised in that:Also include conveying device and apparatus for peeling off, conveying device It is arranged at apparatus for peeling off in frame, the apparatus for peeling off includes rotating peeling procedure and Qing Pibi mechanisms, rotates peeling machine Two outsides of structure set Qing Pibi mechanisms respectively;
The rotation peeling procedure (14) includes active motor (15), motor (23), driving shaft (32), driven shaft (37), stripping Skin disk I (28), peeling mention axle I (29), peeling disk II (27) and peeling and mention axle II (26), and driving shaft is fixed with two on (32) Axle I (29) is mentioned between parallel peeling disk I (28), two peeling disks I (28) by several parallel peelings to connect, peeling is mentioned Axle I (29) is hinged with peeling disk I (28), and peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle I (29) along peeling disk I (28) and is arranged at intervals, driven It is fixed with axle (37) between two parallel peeling disks II (27), two peeling disks II (27) and mentions axle by several parallel peelings II (26) are connected, and peeling is mentioned axle II (26) and is hinged with peeling disk II (27), and peeling mentions axle II (26) along peeling disk II (27) Circumferential edges be arranged at intervals;
Be connected between the active motor (15) and driving shaft (32) by chain drive, driving shaft (32) and driven shaft (37) it Between connected by the first transmission mechanism, the rotation direction of driving shaft (32) and driven shaft (37) is opposite;
It is connected between the motor (23) and driven shaft (37) by chain drive, sprocket wheel Ⅸ (20) is enclosed on driven shaft (37) On, rotate and be connected between sprocket wheel Ⅸ (20) and driven shaft (37), gear V (21) is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ (20), gear V (21) it is meshed with several star teeth I (22), star tooth I (22) is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle II (26) and positioned at peeling disk II (27) outside;
It is connected between the motor (23) and driving shaft (32) by the second transmission mechanism, sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31) is enclosed on driving shaft (32) on, rotate and be connected between sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31) and driving shaft (32), gear VI (30) is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31), gear VI (30) are meshed with several star teeth II (38), and star tooth II (38) is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle I (29) and positioned at peeling The outside of disk I (28);
The rotation direction that axle is mentioned in Qing Pibi mechanisms peeling adjacent thereto is opposite.
2. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Axle is mentioned in the peeling includes rotary shaft (39) With mention (40), mention (40) and be fixed in rotating shaft (39), mention (40) in bending hook, and mention (40) respectively along rotate The radial and axial interval setting of axle (39).
3. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying device includes motor, feeding Conveyer belt (2), feeding conveying belt (3), product conveying belt (8) and scrap web (9), feeding conveyer belt (2) are inclined to set, Hopper (1) is arranged on the bottom of feeding conveyer belt (2), and the top of feeding conveyer belt (2) is located at the top of feeding conveying belt (3), Apparatus for peeling off is located between feeding conveying belt (3) and product conveying belt (8), and feeding conveying belt (3) is located at the upper of apparatus for peeling off (4) Side, product conveying belt (8) is provided with separator, and scrap web (9) is located at the lower section of product conveying belt (8).
4. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The separator includes chain wheel I (6) and chain II (7) are taken turns, chain wheel I (6) is identical with the rotation direction of chain wheel II (7), the diameter of chain wheel I (6) is more than the diameter of chain wheel II (7), The top of accessary sprocket wheel I (6) and the bottom of chain wheel II (7) are passed through product conveying belt successively.
5. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for peeling off also includes inclined ramp (12) and baffle plate, inclined ramp (12) and baffle plate are located at two tops for rotating peeling procedures (14), inclined ramp (12) and baffle plate It is each attached in frame (5), inclined ramp (12) is inclined to set, top and the feeding conveying belt (3) of inclined ramp (12) connect Connect, the bottom of inclined ramp (12) is fixedly connected with baffle plate, baffle plate includes vertical baffle (10) and horizontal baffle (11), level gear One end of plate (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of vertical baffle (10), the other end and the inclined ramp (12) of horizontal baffle (11) Bottom is fixedly connected, and horizontal baffle (11) is provided with horizontal opening, between opening is located between two rotation peeling procedures (14) The top of gap.
6. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Qing Pibi mechanisms include being hinged with frame Clear skin comb main shaft (42) and in the clear skin comb outerface of spindle, radially spaced several rows clear skins are combed, clear skin of often going is combed bag Several axially in parallel spaced clear skin combs (43) along clear skin comb main shaft are included, the peeling adjacent thereto of clear skin comb main shaft is mentioned The rotation direction of axle is on the contrary, the two ends of clear skin comb main shaft (25) are set on rolling bearing (24), and clear skin comb main shaft (25) respectively Provided with the sprocket wheel Ⅺ (44) being connected with electric-motor drive.
7. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the output shaft of the active motor (15) There is sprocket wheel III (16), one end of driving shaft (32) is provided with sprocket wheel IV (34), chain is passed through between sprocket wheel III (16) and sprocket wheel IV (34) Bar is connected.
8. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First transmission mechanism includes being fixed on master Sprocket wheel V (33), the sprocket wheel VI (36) being connected with sprocket wheel V (33), the tooth coaxial with sprocket wheel VI (36) on moving axis (32) Take turns I (35), the gear II (18) being meshed with gear I (35), the sprocket wheel VII (17) and and sprocket wheel coaxial with gear II (18) The sprocket wheel VIII (19) of VII (17) drive connection, sprocket wheel VIII (19) is fixed on one end of driven shaft (37), and driving shaft (32) is rotated, band Movable sprocket V (33) is rotated, and is rotated by chain belt movable sprocket VI (36), and sprocket wheel VI (36) drives the tooth being coaxial therewith Take turns I (35) to rotate, by engaging for gear I (35) and gear II (18), rotate backward gear II (18), and drive is same with it The sprocket wheel VII (17) of axle is rotated, and band movable sprocket VIII (19) and driven shaft (37) are rotated backward, and make to be fixed on driven pulley (37) Peeling disk II (27) and with the peeling that peeling disk II (27) is connected mention axle II (26) rotate.
9. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor (23) and driven shaft (37) it Between connected by chain drive, the output shaft of motor (23) is connected by chain with a chain gear transmission, the sprocket wheel be fixed on turn On axle, gear III (24) and another sprocket wheel, another sprocket wheel and the sprocket wheel being arranged on driven shaft (37) are further fixed in the rotating shaft Ⅸ (20) are connected.
10. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Second transmission mechanism includes and gear Gear IV (25) and the sprocket wheel coaxial with gear IV (25) that III (24) are meshed, the sprocket wheel is with being arranged on driving shaft (32) sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31) drive connection on.
CN201710398670.7A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Cooked banana peeler Active CN107136528B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771255A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-09 钟文宇 Banana peeling process equipment
CN110742286A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-04 淮阴工学院 Automatic processing device for peeling cabbage

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US3482615A (en) * 1967-09-27 1969-12-09 Kitchens Of Sara Lee Inc Apparatus for and method of removing pulp from a banana
US3627011A (en) * 1970-06-29 1971-12-14 Universal City Studios Inc Method and apparatus for peeling bananas
BR9101943A (en) * 1991-05-08 1992-12-01 Ind Reunidas Jaragua S A MACHINE FOR AUTOMATIC EXECUTION OF THE REMOVAL OF FRUIT PEELS, BANANAS AND SIMILAR
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KR101415875B1 (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-07-09 주식회사 청하기계 Corn peeling machine
CN203801686U (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-09-03 东华理工大学 Citrus fruit peeler
CN204362890U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-03 辣妹子食品股份有限公司 The special peeling transmission device of a kind of orange automatic skining machine
CN105533770A (en) * 2016-02-07 2016-05-04 朱陈伟 Front peeling system for tuber-shaped food crops
CN207075512U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-03-09 青岛睿金源自动化技术开发有限公司 Ripe banana peeling machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191116064A (en) * 1911-07-11 1912-10-11 George James Bragg Improvements in and relating to Machines for Splitting and Peeling Fruit, particularly Bananas.
US3482615A (en) * 1967-09-27 1969-12-09 Kitchens Of Sara Lee Inc Apparatus for and method of removing pulp from a banana
US3627011A (en) * 1970-06-29 1971-12-14 Universal City Studios Inc Method and apparatus for peeling bananas
BR9101943A (en) * 1991-05-08 1992-12-01 Ind Reunidas Jaragua S A MACHINE FOR AUTOMATIC EXECUTION OF THE REMOVAL OF FRUIT PEELS, BANANAS AND SIMILAR
CN102334744A (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-02-01 山东理工大学 Planetary kneading type pea peeling machine
KR101415875B1 (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-07-09 주식회사 청하기계 Corn peeling machine
CN203801686U (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-09-03 东华理工大学 Citrus fruit peeler
CN204362890U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-03 辣妹子食品股份有限公司 The special peeling transmission device of a kind of orange automatic skining machine
CN105533770A (en) * 2016-02-07 2016-05-04 朱陈伟 Front peeling system for tuber-shaped food crops
CN207075512U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-03-09 青岛睿金源自动化技术开发有限公司 Ripe banana peeling machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771255A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-09 钟文宇 Banana peeling process equipment
CN108771255B (en) * 2018-05-21 2020-06-30 钟文宇 Banana peeling processing equipment
CN110742286A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-04 淮阴工学院 Automatic processing device for peeling cabbage

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