CN107136528A - Ripe banana peeling machine - Google Patents
Ripe banana peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107136528A CN107136528A CN201710398670.7A CN201710398670A CN107136528A CN 107136528 A CN107136528 A CN 107136528A CN 201710398670 A CN201710398670 A CN 201710398670A CN 107136528 A CN107136528 A CN 107136528A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- sprocket wheel
- axle
- gear
- shaft
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the peeling machine of fruit, especially a kind of ripe banana peeling machine.Including frame, conveying device and apparatus for peeling off, conveying device and apparatus for peeling off are arranged in frame, and the apparatus for peeling off includes rotating peeling procedure and Qing Pibi mechanisms, and two outsides for rotating peeling procedure set Qing Pibi mechanisms respectively;The rotation peeling procedure mentions axle I, peeling disk II and peeling and mentions axle II including active motor, motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, peeling disk I, peeling, connected between the active motor and driving shaft by chain drive, connected between driving shaft and driven shaft by the first transmission mechanism, the rotation direction of driving shaft and driven shaft is opposite;Connected between the motor and driven shaft by chain drive, sprocket wheel Ⅸ is enclosed on driven shaft, connection is rotated between sprocket wheel Ⅸ and driven shaft, gear V is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ, and gear V is meshed with several star teeth I.It realizes the mechanization peeling of ripe banana, and disposable peeling, speed is fast, and peeling efficiency is high, greatly reduces the peeling cost of ripe banana.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the peeling machine of fruit, especially a kind of ripe banana peeling machine.
Background technology
Current banana deep processing industry development is swift and violent, and existing ripe banana peeling does not have mechanical automation technology and set
It is standby, original manual peeling technique is continued to use always, existing peeling mode is hand peeling, and efficiency is low, and recruitment is more, cost is high,
As the problem for hindering banana deep processing industry development, existing banana processing market is badly in need of a kind of mechanical automation equipment, comes
Lift the peeling yield of ripe banana.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of ripe banana peeling machine,
It realizes the mechanization peeling of ripe banana, and disposable peeling, speed is fast, and peeling efficiency is high, greatly reduces the stripping of ripe banana
Skin cost.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of ripe banana peeling machine, including frame, wherein, in addition to conveying device and stripping
Leather jacket is put, and conveying device and apparatus for peeling off are arranged in frame, and the apparatus for peeling off includes rotating peeling procedure and clear skin is combed
Mechanism, two outsides for rotating peeling procedure set Qing Pibi mechanisms respectively;
The rotation peeling procedure mentions axle including active motor, motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, peeling disk I, peeling
Ith, peeling disk II and peeling, which are mentioned, is fixed between two parallel peeling disks I, two peeling disks I on axle II, driving shaft by several
The connection of axle I is mentioned in parallel peeling, and peeling is mentioned axle I and is hinged with peeling disk I, and circumferential edges of the axle I along peeling disk I are mentioned in peeling
It is arranged at intervals, is fixed between two parallel peeling disks II, two peeling disks II and is mentioned by several parallel peelings on driven shaft
Axle II is connected, and peeling is mentioned axle II and is hinged with peeling disk II, and peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle II along peeling disk II and is arranged at intervals;
Connected, passed between driving shaft and driven shaft by first by chain drive between the active motor and driving shaft
Motivation structure is connected, and the rotation direction of driving shaft and driven shaft is opposite;
Connected between the motor and driven shaft by chain drive, sprocket wheel Ⅸ is enclosed on driven shaft, sprocket wheel Ⅸ with from
Connection is rotated between moving axis, gear V is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ, and gear V is meshed with several star teeth I, and star tooth I is fixed on stripping
Skin mentions the end of axle II and positioned at the outside of peeling disk II;
Connected between the motor and driving shaft by the second transmission mechanism, sprocket wheel Ⅹ is enclosed on driving shaft, sprocket wheel Ⅹ
Rotate and be connected between driving shaft, gear VI is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ, gear VI is meshed with several star teeth II, star tooth II is consolidated
It is scheduled on peeling and mentions the end of axle I and positioned at the outside of peeling disk I;
The rotation direction that axle is mentioned in Qing Pibi mechanisms peeling adjacent thereto is opposite.
The peeling is mentioned axle including rotary shaft and mentioned, and mentions and is fixed in rotating shaft, mentions the hook in bending, and hang
Tooth is respectively along the radial and axial interval setting of rotary shaft;
In the present invention, the conveying device includes motor, feeding conveyer belt, feeding conveying belt, product conveying belt and given up
Expect conveyer belt, feeding conveyer belt is inclined to set, and hopper is arranged on the bottom of feeding conveyer belt, and the top of feeding conveyer belt is located at
The top of feeding conveying belt, apparatus for peeling off is located between feeding conveying belt and product conveying belt, and feeding conveying belt is filled positioned at peeling
The top put, product conveying belt is provided with separator, and scrap web is located at the lower section of product conveying belt.
The separator includes chain wheel I and chain wheel II, and chain wheel I is identical with the rotation direction of chain wheel II, the diameter of chain wheel I
More than the diameter of chain wheel II, the top of accessary sprocket wheel I and the bottom of chain wheel II are passed through product conveying belt successively.
The apparatus for peeling off also includes inclined ramp and baffle plate, and inclined ramp and baffle plate are located at two and rotate the upper of peeling procedure
Side, inclined ramp and baffle plate are each attached in frame, and inclined ramp is inclined to set, the top of inclined ramp and feeding conveying belt
Connection, the bottom of inclined ramp is fixedly connected with baffle plate, and baffle plate includes vertical baffle and horizontal baffle, one end of horizontal baffle and
The bottom of vertical baffle is fixedly connected, and the other end of horizontal baffle is fixedly connected with the bottom of inclined ramp, is set on horizontal baffle
There is horizontal opening, opening is located at the top in the gap between two rotation peeling procedures.
The Qing Pibi mechanisms include the clear skin comb main shaft that is hinged with frame and in the clear skin comb outerface of spindle radially
Spaced several rows of clear skins are combed, and clear skin of often going is combed and includes several axially in parallel spaced clear skins along clear skin comb main shaft
Comb, the rotation direction of axle is mentioned in the peeling adjacent thereto of clear skin comb main shaft on the contrary, the two ends of clear skin comb main shaft set rotation respectively
Bearing, and clear skin comb main shaft is provided with the sprocket wheel Ⅺ being connected with electric-motor drive.During electric motor operation, driven by chain drive
Clear skin comb main shaft and clear skin, which are combed, to be rotated, and the pericarp that the clear skin of rotation is combed on to mentioning is purged.
The output shaft of the active motor is provided with sprocket wheel III, and one end of driving shaft is provided with sprocket wheel IV, sprocket wheel III and sprocket wheel
Connected between IV by chain drive.
Sprocket wheel VI of first transmission mechanism including the sprocket wheel V being fixed on driving shaft and the drive connection of sprocket wheel V,
The gear I coaxial with sprocket wheel VI, the gear II being meshed with gear I, the sprocket wheel VII coaxial with gear II and with the biography of sprocket wheel VII
The sprocket wheel VIII of dynamic connection, sprocket wheel VIII is fixed on one end of driven shaft, and driving shaft is rotated, and band movable sprocket V is rotated, and passes through chain
Transmission belt movable sprocket VI is rotated, and sprocket wheel VI drives the rotation of gear I that is coaxial therewith, by engaging for gear I and gear II, makes tooth
Wheel II is rotated backward, and drives the rotation of sprocket wheel VII being coaxial therewith, and band movable sprocket VIII and driven shaft are rotated backward, make to be fixed on from
Peeling disk II on driving wheel and mention the rotation of axle II with the peeling that peeling disk II is connected.
Connected between the motor and driven shaft by chain drive, the output shaft of motor passes through chain and a sprocket wheel
Drive connection, the sprocket wheel is fixed in rotating shaft, gear III and another sprocket wheel is further fixed in the rotating shaft, another sprocket wheel is with being arranged on
Sprocket wheel Ⅸ on driven shaft is connected.
Second transmission mechanism includes the gear IV and the sprocket wheel coaxial with gear IV being meshed with gear III, institute
State sprocket wheel and the drive connection of sprocket wheel Ⅹ being arranged on driving shaft.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) tearing mentioned during axle is rotated to Banana peel is mentioned in peeling, realizes and ripe Banana peel is gone
Remove, while active motor drives the peeling on driving shaft and driven shaft to mention axle and rotate backward in addition, by motor also
The rotation that axle is mentioned in peeling is realized, the rotary speed that axle is mentioned in peeling is improved, improves the peeling efficiency of peeling machine;
(2) mechanization of ripe banana peeling is realized, and the peeling amount of ripe banana is adjustable, and improves ripe banana
Peeling efficiency, and greatly reduce the peeling cost of ripe banana.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of apparatus for peeling off;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for rotating peeling procedure;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that axle is mentioned in peeling;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Qing Pibi mechanisms.
In figure:1 hopper;2 feeding conveyer belts;3 feeding conveying belts;4 apparatus for peeling off;5 frames;6 chain wheel Is;7 chain wheel IIs;8 into
Product conveyer belt;9 scrap webs;10 vertical baffles;11 horizontal baffles;12 inclined ramps;13 Qing Pibi mechanisms;14 rotate peeling
Mechanism;15 active motors;16 sprocket wheels III;17 sprocket wheels VII;18 gears II;19 sprocket wheels VIII;20 sprocket wheels Ⅸ;21 gears V;22 star teeth
Ⅰ;23 motor;24 gears III;25 gears IV;Axle II is mentioned in 26 peelings;27 peeling disks II;28 peeling disks I;Axle is mentioned in 29 peelings
Ⅰ;30 gears VI;31 sprocket wheels Ⅹ;32 driving shafts;33 sprocket wheels V;34 sprocket wheels IV;35 gears I;36 sprocket wheels VI;37 driven shafts;38 stars
Tooth II;39 rotary shafts;40 mention;41 rolling bearings;42 clear skin comb main shafts;43 clear skins are combed;44 sprocket wheels Ⅺ.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, ripe banana peeling machine includes frame 5, conveying device and apparatus for peeling off 4, conveying device and peeling dress
4 are put to be arranged in frame 5.Conveying device includes motor, feeding conveyer belt 2, feeding conveying belt 3, product conveying belt 8 and given up
Expect conveyer belt 9, feeding conveyer belt 2 is inclined to set, and hopper 1 is arranged on the bottom of feeding conveyer belt 2, the top of feeding conveyer belt 2
End is located between feeding conveying belt 3 and product conveying belt 8 positioned at the top of feeding conveying belt 3, apparatus for peeling off, feeding conveying belt 3
Positioned at the top of apparatus for peeling off 4, product conveying belt 8 is provided with separator, and scrap web 9 is located under product conveying belt 8
Side.Raw banana enters after material bin 1, is transported along feeding conveyer belt 2 to feeding conveying belt 3, after the peeling of apparatus for peeling off 4, pulp
Dropped down onto simultaneously on product conveying belt 8 with pericarp, under the centrifugation of separator, pulp is exported along product conveying belt 8, pericarp
Drop down onto and exported in scrap web 9.
In the present embodiment, separator includes chain wheel I 6 and chain wheel II 7, and chain wheel I 6 is identical with the rotation direction of chain wheel II 7,
The diameter of chain wheel I 6 is more than the diameter of chain wheel II 7, and product conveying belt successively wear by the top of accessary sprocket wheel I 6 and the bottom of chain wheel II 7
Cross.
Ripe banana is poured into elevating hopper 1, machined, motor drives feeding conveyer belt 2 and feeding conveying belt 3 to transport
It is dynamic.Feeding conveyer belt 2 by raw banana lifting arrive top, drop into feeding conveying belt 3, feeding conveying belt 3 just drive banana to
It is right to transport, it is easy to artificial crawl.Product conveying belt 8 is driven to transport while electric motor operation, product conveying belt 8 is by after peeling
Banana is transported at chain wheel I 6 and chain wheel II 7, and the pulp and pericarp after stripping are climbed process twice by chain wheel I 6 and chain wheel II 7
When, pericarp will be dropped in scrap web 9 and exported, and pulp continues on product conveying belt 8 and exported.
As shown in Fig. 2 apparatus for peeling off includes inclined ramp 12, baffle plate, rotates peeling procedure 14 and Qing Pibi mechanisms 13.Stripping
Leather jacket is put including rotating peeling procedure 14.The top for rotating peeling procedure 14 is provided with inclined ramp 12 and baffle plate, inclined ramp 12
It is each attached to baffle plate in frame 5.Inclined ramp 12 is inclined to set, and the top of inclined ramp 12 is connected with feeding conveying belt 3,
The bottom of inclined ramp 12 is fixedly connected with baffle plate.Baffle plate includes vertical baffle 10 and horizontal baffle 11, wherein horizontal baffle 11
One end be fixedly connected with the bottom of vertical baffle 10, the bottom of the other end of horizontal baffle 11 and inclined ramp 12, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect.Horizontal baffle 11 is provided with horizontal opening, and the ripe banana taken is slided from inclined ramp 12 and is directly entered rotation peeling machine
In structure 14.Two outsides for rotating peeling procedure 14 set Qing Pibi mechanisms 13 respectively.By rotating peeling procedure 14 by ripe banana
Pericarp carry out tearing and removing, the pulp after peeling is directly fallen on product conveying belt 8.Pericarp after removing stays in rotation stripping
In skin mechanism 14, it is purged by the pericarp on 13 pairs of rotation peeling procedures 14 of Qing Pibi mechanisms, pericarp is also directly dropped down onto into
On product conveyer belt 8.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, rotating peeling procedure 14 includes active motor 15, motor 23, driving shaft 32, driven shaft
37th, peeling disk I 28, peeling mention axle I 29, peeling disk II 27 and peeling and mention axle II 26.Wherein two are fixed with driving shaft 32
Axle I 29 is mentioned between parallel peeling disk I 28, two peeling disks I 28 by several parallel peelings to connect, axle I 29 is mentioned in peeling
It is hinged with peeling disk I 28, peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle I 29 along peeling disk I 28 and is arranged at intervals.Two are fixed with driven shaft 37
Axle II 26 is mentioned between parallel peeling disk II 27, two peeling disks II 27 by several parallel peelings to connect, axle is mentioned in peeling
II 26 are hinged with peeling disk II 27, and peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle II 26 along peeling disk II 27 and is arranged at intervals.
Connected between active motor 15 and driving shaft 32 by chain drive:The output shaft of active motor 15 is provided with sprocket wheel
III 16, one end of driving shaft 32 is provided with sprocket wheel IV 34, is connected between sprocket wheel III 16 and sprocket wheel IV 34 by chain drive.By upper
Chain drive is stated, drives driving shaft 32 to rotate when active motor 15 is acted.While driving shaft 32 is rotated, drive is fixed on actively
Peeling disk I 28 on axle 32 and mention axle I 29 with the peeling that peeling disk I 28 is connected and rotate.
Connected between driving shaft 32 and driven shaft 37 by transmission mechanism.The transmission mechanism includes being fixed on driving shaft 32
Sprocket wheel V 33, pass through sprocket wheel VI 36, the gear I 35 and tooth coaxial with sprocket wheel VI 36 that chain and sprocket wheel V 33 are connected
Take turns I 35 gears II 18 being meshed, the sprocket wheel VII 17 coaxial with gear II 18 and be connected by chain and sprocket wheel VII 17
Sprocket wheel VIII 19, sprocket wheel VIII 19 is fixed on one end of driven shaft 37.Driving shaft 32 is rotated, and band movable sprocket V 33 is rotated, and is passed through
Chain belt movable sprocket VI 36 is rotated, and sprocket wheel VI 36 drives the gear I 35 being coaxial therewith to rotate, and passes through gear I 35 and gear
II 18 engagement, rotates backward gear II 18, and drives the sprocket wheel VII 17 being coaxial therewith to rotate, and by chain drive, drives
Sprocket wheel VIII 19 and driven shaft 37 are rotated backward, it is achieved thereby that driving shaft 32 is opposite with the rotation direction of driven shaft 37.Driven pulley
While 37 rotation, drive the peeling disk II 27 being fixed on driven pulley 37 and mention axle II with the peeling that peeling disk II 27 is connected
26 rotate.
As shown in figure 4, peeling mentions axle including rotary shaft 39 and mentions 40, mention 40 and be fixed in rotating shaft 39.Mention 40
In the hook of bending, and 40 are mentioned respectively along the radial and axial interval setting of rotary shaft 39, when rotary shaft 39 is rotated, by turning
Multiple mention on moving axis carries out tearing to the pericarp of ripe banana.When peeling banana enter rotate peeling procedure after, to two away from
When the peeling opposite from nearest steering is mentioned between axle, it can be involved in automatically and in the presence of mentioning, by the fruit of ripe banana
Skin is peeled off, realizes the removing of ripe banana outer surface pericarp.
In order to increase peeling power, improve peeling effect, the present invention is provided with motor 23, motor 23 and driven shaft 37 it
Between connected by chain drive, the output shaft of motor 23 is connected by chain with a chain gear transmission, and the sprocket wheel is fixed on rotating shaft
On, gear III 24 and another sprocket wheel are further fixed in the rotating shaft, another sprocket wheel and the sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 being arranged on driven shaft 37 are passed
Dynamic connection.Sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 is enclosed on driven shaft 37, between sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 and driven shaft 37 be provided with bearing, therefore sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20 with from
It can be relatively rotated between moving axis 37.Gear V 21 is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20, and gear V 21 is mutually nibbled with several star teeth I 22
Close, star tooth I 22 is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle II 26 and positioned at the outside of peeling disk II 27.
Gear III 24 is meshed with the gear IV 25 being fixed in another rotating shaft, and a sprocket wheel is further fixed in the rotating shaft, should
Sprocket wheel and the sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 being arranged on driving shaft 32 are connected, and bearing are provided between sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 and driving shaft 32, therefore
It can be relatively rotated between sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 and driving shaft 32.Gear VI 30 is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31, gear VI 30 with it is several
Star tooth II 38 is meshed, and star tooth II 38 is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle I 29 and positioned at the outside of peeling disk I 28.
Motor 32 work when, its output shaft by chain belt movable sprocket Ⅸ 20 rotate so that with sprocket wheel Ⅸ 20
The gear V 21 that is fixedly connected is rotated, and by engaging for gear V 21 and star tooth I 22, the rotation of star tooth I 22 is driven, so that and star
The peeling that tooth I 22 is fixedly connected mention axle II 26 rotation, realize peeling mention axle II 26 with peeling disk II 27 rotate it is same
When can also voluntarily rotate.Meanwhile, by engaging for gear III 24 and gear IV 25, rotating backward for gear IV 25 is realized,
While gear IV 25 is rotated, sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31 is rotated by chain drive, so that fixing the tooth being connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ 31
Take turns VI 30 rotations, by engaging for gear VI 30 and star tooth II 38, drive star tooth II 38 to rotate so that with the fixation of star tooth II 38
The peeling of connection mention axle I 29 rotation, realize peeling mention axle I 29 can also be automatic while being rotated with peeling disk I 28
Rotate.By improving, axle II 26 is mentioned in peeling and the velocity of rotation of axle I 29 is mentioned in peeling, so as to improve peeling efficiency.
There is certain gap in two closest peelings, peeling amount is adjusted by adjusting the gap between mentioning axle.
The ripe Banana peel in part after tearing, which is remained in, to be mentioned on 40, in order to be carried out clearly to remaining in the pericarp mentioned on 40
Remove, the present invention is provided with Qing Pibi mechanisms 13, the rotation side of axle is mentioned in the peeling adjacent thereto of the rotation directions of Qing Pibi mechanisms
To opposite.Qing Pibi mechanisms 13 include the clear skin comb main shaft 42 that is hinged with frame and in the clear outer surface of skin comb main shaft 42 radially
Spaced several rows of clear skins are combed, and clear skin comb of often going includes multiple along the axially in parallel spaced multiple of clear skin comb main shaft 42
Clear skin comb 43.The two ends of clear skin comb main shaft 42 set rolling bearing 38 respectively, and clear skin comb main shaft 42 is provided with sprocket wheel Ⅺ 44, real
Clear skin comb main shaft 42 and the chain drive before motor output shaft are showed.During electric motor operation, driven by chain drive clear
Skin comb main shaft 42 and clear skin comb 43 are rotated, and clear skin 43 pairs of pericarps mentioned on 40 of comb of rotation are purged.
The course of work of the present invention is as described below:Ripe banana is placed in hopper 1, by feeding conveyer belt 2 by ripe banana
It is transported in feeding conveying belt 3, the ripe banana in feeding conveying belt 3 is dropped down onto in rotation peeling procedure 14 by inclined ramp 12,
Axle II 26 is mentioned by the relative rotation and peeling of driving shaft 32 and driven shaft 37 and the rotation of axle I 29 is mentioned in peeling, to ripe
The pericarp of banana carries out tearing, and pulp and partial pericarp after peeling are directly dropped down onto on the product conveying belt 8 of lower section, remain in extension
Pericarp on tooth 40 is also fallen on product conveying belt 8 by the cleaning of Qing Pibi mechanisms 13, and by separator, pulp is by finished product
Conveyer belt 8 is exported, and pericarp is then dropped down onto on fertilizer conveyer belt 9 and exported.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ripe banana peeling machine, including frame, it is characterised in that:Also include conveying device and apparatus for peeling off, conveying device
It is arranged at apparatus for peeling off in frame, the apparatus for peeling off includes rotating peeling procedure and Qing Pibi mechanisms, rotates peeling machine
Two outsides of structure set Qing Pibi mechanisms respectively;
The rotation peeling procedure (14) includes active motor (15), motor (23), driving shaft (32), driven shaft (37), stripping
Skin disk I (28), peeling mention axle I (29), peeling disk II (27) and peeling and mention axle II (26), and driving shaft is fixed with two on (32)
Axle I (29) is mentioned between parallel peeling disk I (28), two peeling disks I (28) by several parallel peelings to connect, peeling is mentioned
Axle I (29) is hinged with peeling disk I (28), and peeling is mentioned circumferential edges of the axle I (29) along peeling disk I (28) and is arranged at intervals, driven
It is fixed with axle (37) between two parallel peeling disks II (27), two peeling disks II (27) and mentions axle by several parallel peelings
II (26) are connected, and peeling is mentioned axle II (26) and is hinged with peeling disk II (27), and peeling mentions axle II (26) along peeling disk II (27)
Circumferential edges be arranged at intervals;
Be connected between the active motor (15) and driving shaft (32) by chain drive, driving shaft (32) and driven shaft (37) it
Between connected by the first transmission mechanism, the rotation direction of driving shaft (32) and driven shaft (37) is opposite;
It is connected between the motor (23) and driven shaft (37) by chain drive, sprocket wheel Ⅸ (20) is enclosed on driven shaft (37)
On, rotate and be connected between sprocket wheel Ⅸ (20) and driven shaft (37), gear V (21) is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅸ (20), gear V
(21) it is meshed with several star teeth I (22), star tooth I (22) is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle II (26) and positioned at peeling disk II
(27) outside;
It is connected between the motor (23) and driving shaft (32) by the second transmission mechanism, sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31) is enclosed on driving shaft
(32) on, rotate and be connected between sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31) and driving shaft (32), gear VI (30) is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31), gear
VI (30) are meshed with several star teeth II (38), and star tooth II (38) is fixed on peeling and mentions the end of axle I (29) and positioned at peeling
The outside of disk I (28);
The rotation direction that axle is mentioned in Qing Pibi mechanisms peeling adjacent thereto is opposite.
2. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Axle is mentioned in the peeling includes rotary shaft (39)
With mention (40), mention (40) and be fixed in rotating shaft (39), mention (40) in bending hook, and mention (40) respectively along rotate
The radial and axial interval setting of axle (39).
3. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying device includes motor, feeding
Conveyer belt (2), feeding conveying belt (3), product conveying belt (8) and scrap web (9), feeding conveyer belt (2) are inclined to set,
Hopper (1) is arranged on the bottom of feeding conveyer belt (2), and the top of feeding conveyer belt (2) is located at the top of feeding conveying belt (3),
Apparatus for peeling off is located between feeding conveying belt (3) and product conveying belt (8), and feeding conveying belt (3) is located at the upper of apparatus for peeling off (4)
Side, product conveying belt (8) is provided with separator, and scrap web (9) is located at the lower section of product conveying belt (8).
4. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The separator includes chain wheel I (6) and chain
II (7) are taken turns, chain wheel I (6) is identical with the rotation direction of chain wheel II (7), the diameter of chain wheel I (6) is more than the diameter of chain wheel II (7),
The top of accessary sprocket wheel I (6) and the bottom of chain wheel II (7) are passed through product conveying belt successively.
5. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for peeling off also includes inclined ramp
(12) and baffle plate, inclined ramp (12) and baffle plate are located at two tops for rotating peeling procedures (14), inclined ramp (12) and baffle plate
It is each attached in frame (5), inclined ramp (12) is inclined to set, top and the feeding conveying belt (3) of inclined ramp (12) connect
Connect, the bottom of inclined ramp (12) is fixedly connected with baffle plate, baffle plate includes vertical baffle (10) and horizontal baffle (11), level gear
One end of plate (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of vertical baffle (10), the other end and the inclined ramp (12) of horizontal baffle (11)
Bottom is fixedly connected, and horizontal baffle (11) is provided with horizontal opening, between opening is located between two rotation peeling procedures (14)
The top of gap.
6. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Qing Pibi mechanisms include being hinged with frame
Clear skin comb main shaft (42) and in the clear skin comb outerface of spindle, radially spaced several rows clear skins are combed, clear skin of often going is combed bag
Several axially in parallel spaced clear skin combs (43) along clear skin comb main shaft are included, the peeling adjacent thereto of clear skin comb main shaft is mentioned
The rotation direction of axle is on the contrary, the two ends of clear skin comb main shaft (25) are set on rolling bearing (24), and clear skin comb main shaft (25) respectively
Provided with the sprocket wheel Ⅺ (44) being connected with electric-motor drive.
7. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the output shaft of the active motor (15)
There is sprocket wheel III (16), one end of driving shaft (32) is provided with sprocket wheel IV (34), chain is passed through between sprocket wheel III (16) and sprocket wheel IV (34)
Bar is connected.
8. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First transmission mechanism includes being fixed on master
Sprocket wheel V (33), the sprocket wheel VI (36) being connected with sprocket wheel V (33), the tooth coaxial with sprocket wheel VI (36) on moving axis (32)
Take turns I (35), the gear II (18) being meshed with gear I (35), the sprocket wheel VII (17) and and sprocket wheel coaxial with gear II (18)
The sprocket wheel VIII (19) of VII (17) drive connection, sprocket wheel VIII (19) is fixed on one end of driven shaft (37), and driving shaft (32) is rotated, band
Movable sprocket V (33) is rotated, and is rotated by chain belt movable sprocket VI (36), and sprocket wheel VI (36) drives the tooth being coaxial therewith
Take turns I (35) to rotate, by engaging for gear I (35) and gear II (18), rotate backward gear II (18), and drive is same with it
The sprocket wheel VII (17) of axle is rotated, and band movable sprocket VIII (19) and driven shaft (37) are rotated backward, and make to be fixed on driven pulley (37)
Peeling disk II (27) and with the peeling that peeling disk II (27) is connected mention axle II (26) rotate.
9. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor (23) and driven shaft (37) it
Between connected by chain drive, the output shaft of motor (23) is connected by chain with a chain gear transmission, the sprocket wheel be fixed on turn
On axle, gear III (24) and another sprocket wheel, another sprocket wheel and the sprocket wheel being arranged on driven shaft (37) are further fixed in the rotating shaft
Ⅸ (20) are connected.
10. ripe banana peeling machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Second transmission mechanism includes and gear
Gear IV (25) and the sprocket wheel coaxial with gear IV (25) that III (24) are meshed, the sprocket wheel is with being arranged on driving shaft
(32) sprocket wheel Ⅹ (31) drive connection on.
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CN108771255A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-09 | 钟文宇 | Banana peeling process equipment |
CN110742286A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-04 | 淮阴工学院 | Automatic processing device for peeling cabbage |
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