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CN107059831A - The line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock - Google Patents

The line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059831A
CN107059831A CN201710275332.4A CN201710275332A CN107059831A CN 107059831 A CN107059831 A CN 107059831A CN 201710275332 A CN201710275332 A CN 201710275332A CN 107059831 A CN107059831 A CN 107059831A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
lock chambers
water level
lock
ship
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CN201710275332.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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彭国洪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710275332.4A priority Critical patent/CN107059831A/en
Publication of CN107059831A publication Critical patent/CN107059831A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02CSHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
    • E02C1/00Locks or dry-docks; Shaft locks, i.e. locks of which one front side is formed by a solid wall with an opening in the lower part through which the ships pass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/30Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is the complementary water saving lock of the line a quarter of three-level four.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows under conditions of no province pond, be reduced to 1/12H (H the water consumption that the line ship lock ship of three-level four passes through every time first:Gross head height), increase substantially water-saving efficiency.The technical scheme is that, with unique mode of communicating between the line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock lock chamber, according to it is a set of it is unique enter drain operation method and run.

Description

The line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock
Technical field:
The present invention relates to hydraulic structure, the ship lock that more particularly to a kind of ship passes through dam.
Background technology:
Water saving lock can be divided into two major classes, and the first kind is with province's water receptacle (such as province pond, tank, middle channel) Ship lock, Equations of The Second Kind is in itself as the ship lock for saving water receptacle using lock chamber.Strictly designed because the height of province's water receptacle has It is required that, ship lock needs multiple highly different province ponds, pond of provinceing cost millions of members, several ten million yuan, be even as high as Several hundred million yuan.For engineering cost this aspect, Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock, which is not present, saves water receptacle, the advantage with low cost, Eliminate the superior technology effect of province's pond cost.
Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock is between a line ship lock and another line (or being multi-thread) ship lock, to be complemented each other with water The method of operation, reaches the ship lock for the purpose of water-saving.Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock is in the unified standard of no one of all files Title, therefore Equations of The Second Kind ship lock is named as complementary water saving lock by applicant, and the technical field of Equations of The Second Kind ship lock is referred to as Complementary water saving lock technical field.
Commonly used water saving lock is that, with the ship lock for saving water receptacle, its water-saving rate is extremely low in the world at present, lifts one Example, is illustrated with the typical single-stage band province pond ship lock of water-saving rate 1/2, has province pond A ponds, B ponds, during ship lock sluicing operation First sluiced to province pond, its order is first to let out the province pond (B ponds) hoisted, then lets out the province pond (A ponds) to lower successively.Water Letting out to B ponds causes B pool water levels to rise, and B pool water levels rise not used for the ship for needing to rise, and the upper of water level is wasted in vain Rise, do not play the effect of water-saving, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.Equally, water, which is let out to A ponds, causes A ponds Water level rises, and A pool water levels rise not used for the ship for needing to rise, and the rising of water level is wasted in vain, province is not played The effect of water is, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.On the contrary, first by the province of lower when pouring water order with sluicing The water in pond (A ponds) pours into lock chamber, and then the province pond (B ponds) of eminence is poured water to lock chamber successively.The water in A ponds pours into lock chamber and led A pool water levels are caused to decline, A pool water levels decline not used for the ship for needing to decline, and the decline of water level is wasted in vain, is not risen Effect to water-saving is, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.Equally, the water in B ponds, which pours into lock chamber, causes B pool water levels Decline, B pool water levels decline not used for the ship for needing to decline, and the decline of water level is wasted in vain, water-saving is not played Effect is, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.Lock chamber is made into province pond by technical solution of the present invention, fully Ground make use of the raising and lowering of water level to be used for the raising and lowering of ship, and water-saving efficiency techniques effect greatly improved.
The content of the invention:
The line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock refers to:Ship lock is 4 lines, is 3 grades per line, is connection between 4 lines, Water between 4 line lock chambers is discharged mutually, water level decreasing or rising of each lock chamber in draining each time or water inlet It is a quarter height of the sill headwater depth water level to lock chamber high water level.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows under conditions of no province pond, every time lead to the line ship lock ship of three-level four first The water consumption crossed is reduced to 1/12H (H:Gross head height), increase substantially water-saving efficiency.
The technical scheme is that:
Ship lock is 4 lines, is 3 grades per line, the line ship lock of A, B, C, D tetra- is arranged side by side;
Have an annular gallery between the first order lock chamber of 4 line ship lock, annular gallery has four valves, each two valve it Jian Youyige branches, one of branch connects after passing through a valve with A1 lock chambers;Second branch is by a valve Connected afterwards with B1 lock chambers, the 3rd branch connects with C1 lock chambers, the 4th branch connects with D1 lock chambers;
Have an annular gallery between the second level lock chamber of 4 line ship lock, annular gallery has four valves, each two valve it Jian Youyige branches, one of branch connects after passing through a valve with A2 lock chambers;Second branch is by a valve Connected afterwards with B2 lock chambers, the 3rd branch connects with C2 lock chambers, the 4th branch connects with D2 lock chambers;
Have an annular gallery between the third level lock chamber of 4 line ship lock, annular gallery has four valves, each two valve it Jian Youyige branches, one of branch connects after passing through a valve with A3 lock chambers;Second branch is by a valve Connected afterwards with B3 lock chambers, the 3rd branch connects with C3 lock chambers, the 4th branch connects with D4 lock chambers;
Mode of communicating and Culvert Valve and conventional ship lock between the upper level lock chamber and next stage lock chamber of each line ship lock It is identical;
The position relationship of inlet valve and effect are identical with conventional three-stage ship lock, and each line upstream lock chamber has 1 water intaking valve Door;
The position relationship of water discharging valve and effect are identical with conventional three-stage ship lock, and each line downstream lock chamber has 1 draining valve Door;
The position relationship of gate and effect are identical with conventional three-stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has upper gate, aft-gate;
Each lock chamber is sill headwater depth water level to lock chamber Gao Shui in the water level decreasing or rising of draining each time or water inlet The a quarter height of position.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 to Figure 12 is the complementary water saving lock operation principle precedence diagram of the line a quarter of three-level four.
Digital or letter in () inner digital or alphabetical representative graph, numeral or letter represent the title before ():A lines Position in ship lock (A), B lines ship lock (B), C lines ship lock (C), each width figure of D lines ship lock (D) is identical, therefore only in figure 1 marks;A lines downstream lock chamber A1 (A1), B lines downstream lock chamber B1 (B1), C lines downstream lock chamber C1 (C1), D lines downstream lock chamber D1 (D1) lock chamber D2 (D2) in the middle of lock chamber C2 (C2) in the middle of, lock chamber A2 (A2) in the middle of A lines, B lines centre lock chamber B2 (B2), C lines, D lines, A lines upstream lock chamber A3 (A3), B lines upstream lock chamber B3 (B3), C lines upstream lock chamber C3 (C3), D lines upstream lock chamber D3 (D3), gate (Z), current remove the ship one (S) of upstream, remove the ship two (X) in downstream by the flow direction (→) during valve;
Watermark 0,01,02,03,04 is in each line lock water identical, therefore each width accompanying drawing only in A line ships Lock is marked;The gross head of downstream to upstream is highly divided into 12 heights of water level;Downstream lock chamber has 4 heights of water level, 5 water The position mark level of tail water (0), 1/4 water level (01), 2/4 water level (02), 3/4 water level (03), high water level (04);Middle lock chamber has 4 Individual height of water level, 5 watermark sill headwater depth water levels (0), 1/4 water level (01), 2/4 water level (02), 3/4 water level (03), height Water level (04);Upstream lock chamber has 4 heights of water level, 5 watermark sill headwater depth water levels (0), 1/4 water level (01), 2/4 water levels (02), 3/4 water level (03), upper pond level (04);
A3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves one (1), B3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves two (2), the water inlet of C3 lock chambers upper water Valve three (3), D3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves four (4);A1 lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream five (5), the discharge of B1 lock chambers water To valve downstream six (6), C1 lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream seven (7), and D1 lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream eight (8);
The Culvert Valve that the water of upper level lock chamber is emitted into next stage lock chamber has valve nine (9), valve ten (10), valve ten One (11), valve 12 (12), valve 13 (13), valve 14 (14), valve 15 (15), valve 16 (16);
The Culvert Valve of mutual draining has valve 17 (17), valve 18 between one line ship lock and another line ship lock (18), valve 19 (19), valve 20 (20), valve 21 (21), valve 22 (22), valve 23 (23), Valve 24 (24), valve 25 (25), valve 26 (26), valve 27 (27), valve 28 (28), valve Men Ershi nine (29), valve 30 (30), valve 31 (31), valve 32 (32), valve 33 (33), valve three 14 (34);
Annular gallery one (35), annular gallery two (36), annular gallery three (37);
Each lock chamber left side in figure is considered as on the right of downstream direction, lock chamber and is considered as updrift side, the gate on the lock chamber left side For the aft-gate (Z) of the lock chamber, the gate on the right of lock chamber is the upper gate (Z) of the lock chamber.
Embodiment:
The Culvert Valve position relationship of the complementary water saving lock of the line a quarter of three-level four is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1:
The line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock, ship lock is 4 lines, is 3 grades per line, is connection, 4 lines between 4 lines Water between lock chamber is discharged mutually, and each lock chamber is sill in the water level decreasing or rising of draining each time or water inlet Headwater depth water level to lock chamber high water level a quarter height;
The line ship lock of A, B, C, D tetra-, four line ship lock are arranged side by side, A lines downstream lock chamber A1, lock chamber A2, A line upstream in the middle of A lines Lock chamber C2 in the middle of lock chamber B2, B line upstream lock chamber B3 in the middle of lock chamber A3, B line downstream lock chamber B1, B lines, C lines downstream lock chamber C1, C lines, Lock chamber D2, D line upstream lock chamber D3 in the middle of C lines upstream lock chamber C3, D lines downstream lock chamber D1, D lines;
A3 lock chamber upper waters inlet valve 1, B3 lock chamber upper waters inlet valve 22, C3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves 33, D3 lock chamber upper water inlet valve 44, the water of A1 lock chambers is emitted into valve downstream 55;The water of B1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream Valve 66, the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into valve downstream 77, and the water of D1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream 88;
A3 lock chambers are connected by valve 99 with A2 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are connected by valve 13 with A1 lock chambers, B3 lock chambers Connected by valve 10 with B2 lock chambers, B2 lock chambers are connected by valve 14 with B1 lock chambers, C3 lock chambers pass through valve 11 11 are connected with C2 lock chambers, and C2 lock chambers are connected by valve 15 with C1 lock chambers, and D3 lock chambers are by valve 12 and D2 lock chambers Connection, D2 lock chambers are connected by valve 16 with D1 lock chambers;
Annular gallery 1 has the valve 28 of 25 valve of valve, 26 valve 27, valve two Annular gallery has a branch to be connected by valve 29 with A1 lock chambers between 15 valves 27, valve 20 Annular gallery has a branch to be connected by valve 32 with B1 lock chambers between 5 25 valves 26, valve 27 Annular gallery has a branch to be connected with C1 lock chambers between 27 valves 28, between the valve 28 of valve 26 Annular gallery has a branch to be connected with D1 lock chambers;
Annular gallery 2 36 has the valve 24 of 21 valve of valve, 22 valve 23, valve two Annular gallery has a branch to be connected by valve 30 with A2 lock chambers between 11 valves 23, valve 21 Annular gallery has a branch to be connected by valve 33 with B2 lock chambers between 21 valves 22, valve 23 Annular gallery has a branch to be connected with C2 lock chambers between valve 24, ring between the valve 24 of valve 22 Shape gallery has a branch to be connected with D2 lock chambers;
Annular gallery 3 37 has the valve 20 of 17 valve of valve, 18 valve 19, the valve of valve 17 Annular gallery has a branch to be connected by valve 31 with A3 lock chambers between 19, the valve 18 of valve 17 Between annular gallery there is a branch to be connected by valve 34 with B3 lock chambers, ring between the valve 20 of valve 19 Shape gallery has a branch to be connected with C3 lock chambers, and annular gallery has a branch and D3 locks between the valve 20 of valve 18 Room is connected.
The operation principle of the complementary water saving lock of the line a quarter of three-level four is illustrated with reference to accompanying drawing:
Each working cycles has 12 steps poly-, and 12 steps are poly- to be:
Walk it is poly- 1) X of ship two is 2/4 water level 02 in A3 lock chambers, the X of ship two is sill headwater depth water level 0, C3 locks in B3 lock chambers The indoor S of ship one is that the S of ship one is 2/4 water level 02 in upper pond level (04), D3 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, B2 lock chambers For high water level (04), C2 lock chambers are sill headwater depth water level 0, and D2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 2/4 water level in 2/4 water level 02, A1 lock chambers The X of ship two is that the S of ship one is that the S of ship one is 2/ in high water level (04), D1 lock chambers in the level of tail water 0, C1 lock chambers in 02, B1 lock chamber 4 water levels 02;Valve Close All state;B1 lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and the X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in B1 lock chambers; B3 lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and the X of ship two leaves lock chamber B3 lock chambers into B2 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers;C1 lock chamber upper gates Z is beaten Open, the S of ship one leaves C1 lock chambers into C2 lock chambers in C1 lock chambers;C3 lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, in C3 lock chambers the S of ship one from Open a sluice gate room and enter upstream;
Walk it is poly- 2), in A3 lock chambers the X of ship two be 2/4 water level 02, B3 lock chambers be sill headwater depth water level 0, C3 lock chambers be upstream The S of ship one is 2/4 water level 02 in water level (04), D3 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is high water level in 2/4 water level 02, B2 lock chambers (04), the S of ship one is sill headwater depth water level 0 in C2 lock chambers, and D2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 2/4 water in 2/4 water level 02, A1 lock chambers Position 02, B1 lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and C1 lock chambers are that the S of ship one is 2/4 water level 02 in high water level (04), D1 lock chambers;Valve 17 The valve of 17 valve, 20 valve, 21 valve, 24 valve, 25 valve, 28 valve 29 The open mode of 30 valve, 31 valve, 32 valve, 33 valve 34, other valves close shape State;The water of A3 lock chambers is emitted into B3 lock chambers by the valve 34 of 30 valve of valve 17, and the water of C3 lock chambers passes through Valve 20 is emitted into D3 lock chambers, and the water of B2 lock chambers is emitted into by the valve 30 of 33 valve of valve 21 A2 lock chambers, the water of D2 lock chambers is emitted into C2 lock chambers by valve 24, and the water of A1 lock chambers passes through the valve of valve 29 25 valves 32 are emitted into B1 lock chambers, and the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into D1 lock chambers by 28;
Walk it is poly- 3), in A3 lock chambers the X of ship two be 1/4 water level 01, B3 lock chambers be 1/4 water level 01, C3 lock chambers be 3/4 water level The S of ship one is 3/4 water level 03 in 03, D3 lock chamber, and A2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 3/4 water level 03, C2 in 3/4 water level 03, B2 lock chambers The S of ship one is 1/4 water level 01 in lock chamber, and D2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 1/4 water level 01, B1 lock chambers in 1/4 water level 01, A1 lock chambers For 1/4 water level 01, C1 lock chambers are that the S of ship one is 3/4 water level 03 in 3/4 water level 03, D1 lock chambers;The valve nine of 44 valve of valve 55 The valve 27 of 9 valve, 16 valve, 17 valve, 19 valve, 21 valve, 23 valve 25 The open mode of 27 valve, 32 valve, 33 valve 34, other valve-closed states;The water warp of A3 lock chambers Cross valve 44 and be emitted into A2 lock chambers, the water of A1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 55, and upper water is emitted into by valve 99 D3 lock chambers, the water of D2 lock chambers is emitted into D1 lock chambers by valve 16, and the water of C3 lock chambers passes through the valve 17 of valve 19 17 valves 34 are emitted into B3 lock chambers, and the water of B2 lock chambers passes through the valve 23 of 33 valve of valve 21 C2 lock chambers are emitted into, the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into B1 lock chambers by the valve 32 of 27 valve of valve 25;
Walk it is poly- 4), in A3 lock chambers the X of ship two be sill headwater depth water level 0, B3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level 02, C3 lock chambers be 2/4 water The S of ship one is upper pond level (04) in 02, the D3 lock chambers of position, and A2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 2/4 water in high water level (04), B2 lock chambers The S of ship one is 2/4 water level 02 in 02, the C2 lock chambers of position, and D2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is downstream water in sill headwater depth water level 0, A1 lock chambers Position 0, B1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, and C1 lock chambers are that the S of ship one is high water level (04) in 2/4 water level 02, D1 lock chambers;Valve is whole Closed mode;A1 lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and the X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in A1 lock chambers;A3 lock chamber aft-gates Z Open, the X of ship two leaves lock chamber A3 lock chambers into A2 lock chambers in A3 lock chambers;D1 lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, ship in C1 lock chambers One S leaves D1 lock chambers into D2 lock chambers;D3 lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, and the S of ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in D3 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 5), A3 lock chambers be sill headwater depth water level 0, B3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level 02, C3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level 02, D3 locks Room is that the X of ship two is that the X of ship two is 2/4 water level 02, C2 locks in high water level (04), B2 lock chambers in upper pond level (04), A2 lock chambers The indoor S of ship one is that the S of ship one is sill headwater depth water level 0 in 2/4 water level 02, D2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, B1 locks Room is 2/4 water level 02, and C1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, and D1 lock chambers are high water level (04);The valve two of 18 valve of valve 19 The valve 31 of 12 valve, 23 valve, 26 valve, 27 valve, 29 valve 30 The open mode of 32 valve of valve, 33 valve 34, other valve-closed states;The water of C3 lock chambers passes through The valve 31 of valve 19 is emitted into A3 lock chambers, and the water of D3 lock chambers is emitted into by the valve 34 of valve 18 B3 lock chambers, the water of A2 lock chambers is emitted into C2 lock chambers by the valve 23 of valve 30, and the water of B2 lock chambers passes through valve three 13 valves 22 are emitted into D2 lock chambers, and the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into A1 by the valve 29 of valve 27 Lock chamber, the water of D1 lock chambers is emitted into B1 lock chambers by the valve 32 of valve 26;
Walk it is poly- 6) A3 lock chambers are 1/4 water level 01, B3 lock chambers are 3/4 water level 03, and C3 lock chambers are 1/4 water level 01, and D3 lock chambers are The X of ship two is that the X of ship two is ship in 1/4 water level 01, C2 lock chambers in 3/4 water level 03, B2 lock chambers in 3/4 water level 03, A2 lock chambers One S is that the S of ship one is 1/4 water level 01 in 3/4 water level 03, D2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are 1/4 water level 01, and B1 lock chambers are 3/4 water level 03, C1 lock chamber is 1/4 water level 01, and D1 lock chambers are 3/4 water level 03;The valve of 11 valve of valve 22 valve, 77 valve 14 The valve 29 of 17 valve, 18 valve, 21 valve, 22 valve, 25 valve 26 The open mode of 30 valve of valve 31, other valve-closed states;Upper water is emitted into B3 locks by valve 22 Room, the water of B2 lock chambers is emitted into B1 lock chambers by valve 14, and the water of C3 lock chambers is emitted into C2 lock chambers by valve 11, The water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream by 77, and the water of D3 lock chambers passes through the row of 18 valve of valve, 17 valve 31 Put to A1 lock chambers, the water of A2 lock chambers is emitted into D2 lock chambers, D1 locks by the valve 22 of 30 valve of valve 21 The water of room is emitted into A1 lock chambers by the valve 29 of 26 valve of valve 25;
Walk it is poly- 7), A3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level 02, B3 lock chambers be upper pond level (04), C3 lock chambers be sill headwater depth water level 0, D3 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is that the X of ship two is sill headwater depth water level 0 in 2/4 water level 02, B2 lock chambers in 2/4 water level 02, A2 lock chambers, The S of ship one is that the S of ship one is 2/4 water level 02 in high water level (04), D2 lock chambers in C2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, B1 locks Room is high water level (04), and C1 lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and D1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02;Valve Close All state;Under B2 lock chambers Swim gate Z to open, the X of ship two leaves B2 lock chambers into B1 lock chambers in B2 lock chambers;B3 lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, and goes to downstream The X of ship two enters B3 lock chambers;C1 lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and goes the S of ship one of upstream to enter C1 lock chambers;C2 lock chambers upstream lock Door Z is opened, and the S of ship one leaves C2 lock chambers into C3 lock chambers in C2 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 8) A3 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, the X of ship two is ship one in upper pond level (04), C3 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers S is sill headwater depth water level 0, and D3 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 2/4 water level 02 in 2/4 water level 02, A2 lock chambers, and B2 lock chambers are water on sill Deep water level 0, C2 lock chambers are that the S of ship one is 2/4 water level 02 in high water level (04), D2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, B1 locks The indoor X of ship two is that the S of ship one is the level of tail water 0 in high water level (04), C1 lock chambers, and D1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02;Valve 17 The valve of 17 valve, 20 valve, 21 valve, 24 valve, 25 valve, 28 valve 29 The open mode of 30 valve, 31 valve, 32 valve, 33 valve 34, other valves close shape State;The water of B1 lock chambers is emitted into A3 lock chambers, the water warp of D3 lock chambers by the valve 31 of 34 valve of valve 17 Cross valve 20 and be emitted into C3 lock chambers, the water of A2 lock chambers is discharged by the valve 33 of 30 valve of valve 21 To B2 lock chambers, the water of C2 lock chambers is emitted into D2 lock chambers by valve 24, and the water of B1 lock chambers passes through the valve of valve 32 The valves 29 of Men Ershi 5 25 are emitted into A1 lock chambers, and the water of D1 lock chambers is emitted into C1 lock chambers by valve 28;
Walk it is poly- 9) A3 lock chambers are 3/4 water level 03, the X of ship two is that the S of ship one is in 3/4 water level 03, C3 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers 1/4 water level 03, D3 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 1/4 water level 01 in 1/4 water level 01, A2 lock chambers, and B2 lock chambers are 1/4 water level 01, C2 locks Room is that the S of ship one is 3/4 water level 03 in 3/4 water level 03, D2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is in 3/4 water level 03, B1 lock chambers The S of ship one is 1/4 water level 01 in 3/4 water level 03, C1 lock chambers, and D1 lock chambers are 1/4 water level 01;The valve 12 of one 1 valve of valve 88 The valve 20 of 12 valve, 13 valve, 17 valve, 19 valve, 21 valve, 23 valve 25 The open mode of 7 27 valve, 32 valve, 33 valve 34, other valve-closed states;Upper water passes through Valve 1 is emitted into A3 lock chambers, and the water of D1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 88, and the water of D3 lock chambers passes through valve 12 D2 lock chambers are emitted into, the water of A2 lock chambers is emitted into A1 lock chambers by valve 13, and the water of B3 lock chambers passes through valve 34 The valve 19 of valve 17 is emitted into C3 lock chambers, and the water of C2 lock chambers passes through (21 valves of 23 valve of valve 21 33) 33 be emitted into B2 lock chambers, and the water of B1 lock chambers is discharged by the valve 27 of 32 valve of valve 25 To C1 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 10) A3 lock chambers are upper pond level (04), the X of ship two is ship in 2/4 water level 02, C3 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers One S is 2/4 water level 02, and D3 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is sill headwater depth water level 0 in sill headwater depth water level 0, A2 lock chambers, and B2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, C2 lock chambers are that the S of ship one is high water level (04) in 2/4 water level 02, D2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are high water level (04), B1 The X of ship two is that the S of ship one is 2/4 water level 02 in 2/4 water level 02, C1 lock chambers in lock chamber, and D1 lock chambers are sill headwater depth water level 0;Valve Door Close All state;A2 lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and the X of ship two leaves A2 lock chambers into A1 lock chambers in A2 lock chambers;A3 lock chambers Upper gate Z is opened, and goes the X of ship two in downstream to enter A3 lock chambers;D1 lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and goes the S of ship one of upstream to enter Enter D1 lock chambers;D2 lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, and the S of ship one leaves D2 lock chambers into D3 lock chambers in D2 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 11) X of ship two is upper pond level (04) in A3 lock chambers, the X of ship two is 2/4 water level 02, C3 locks in B3 lock chambers The indoor S of ship one is that the S of ship one is sill headwater depth water level 0 in 2/4 water level 02, D3 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are sill headwater depth water level 0, B2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, and C2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level 02, and D2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is Gao Shui in high water level (04), A1 lock chambers The X of ship two is that the S of ship one is the S of ship one in 2/4 water level 02, D1 lock chambers in 2/4 water level 02, C1 lock chambers in position (04), B1 lock chambers For sill headwater depth water level 0;The valve of 23 valve of valve 18 valve, 19 valve, 22 valve 26 The valve 34 of 27 valve, 29 valve, 30 valve, 31 valve, 32 valve 33 34 open modes, other valve-closed states;The water of A3 lock chambers is emitted into C3 lock chambers by the valve 19 of valve 31, The water of B3 lock chambers is emitted into D3 lock chambers by the valve 18 of valve 34, and the water of C2 lock chambers passes through the valve of valve 23 Men Sanshi 30 is emitted into A2 lock chambers, and the water of D2 lock chambers is emitted into B2 lock chambers, A1 locks by the valve 33 of valve 22 The water process of room) valve 29 valve 27 be emitted into C1 lock chambers, the water of B1 lock chambers passes through the valve of valve 33 26 are emitted into D1 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 12) X of ship two is 3/4 water level 03 in A3 lock chambers, the X of ship two is 1/4 water level 01, C3 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers The interior S of ship one is that the S of ship one is 1/4 water level 01 in 3/4 water level 03, D3 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are 1/4 water level 01, and B2 lock chambers are 3/4 Water level 03, C2 lock chambers are 1/4 water level 01, and D2 lock chambers are that the X of ship two is 3/4 water level 03, B1 lock chambers in 3/4 water level 03, A1 lock chambers The interior X of ship two is that the S of ship one is that the S of ship one is 1/4 water level 01 in 3/4 water level 03, D1 lock chambers in 1/4 water level 01, C1 lock chambers;On Swimming is emitted into C3 lock chambers by valve 33, and the water of B1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 66, and the water of B3 lock chambers passes through valve Door 10 is emitted into B2 lock chambers, and the water of C2 lock chambers is emitted into C1 lock chambers by valve 15, and the water of A3 lock chambers passes through valve three The valve 18 of 11 valve 17 is emitted into D3 lock chambers, and the water of D2 lock chambers passes through the valve 21 of valve 22 Valve 30 is emitted into A2 lock chambers, and the water of A1 lock chambers is discharged by the valve 26 of 29 valve of valve 25 To D1 lock chambers.
Walk it is poly- 12) after lock chamber water level and ship position relationship it is poly- 1) identical with step, at this moment since step is poly- 1), so Circulate work.

Claims (1)

1. the line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock, ship lock is 4 lines, is 3 grades per line, is connection, 4 line ships between 4 lines Water between lock lock chamber is discharged mutually, and each lock chamber is on sill in the water level decreasing or rising of draining each time or water inlet Depth of water water level to lock chamber high water level a quarter height;
The line ship lock of A, B, C, D tetra-, four line ship lock are arranged side by side, A lines downstream lock chamber A1, lock chamber A2, A line upstream lock chamber in the middle of A lines Lock chamber C2, C line in the middle of lock chamber B2, B line upstream lock chamber B3 in the middle of A3, B line downstream lock chamber B1, B lines, C lines downstream lock chamber C1, C lines Lock chamber D2, D line upstream lock chamber D3 in the middle of upstream lock chamber C3, D lines downstream lock chamber D1, D lines;
A3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves one (1), B3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves two (2), C3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves Three (3), D3 lock chamber upper water inlet valves four (4), the water of A1 lock chambers is emitted into valve downstream five (5);The water discharge of B1 lock chambers To valve downstream six (6), the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into valve downstream seven (7), and the water of D1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream eight (8);
A3 lock chambers are connected by valve nine (9) with A2 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are connected by valve 13 (13) with A1 lock chambers, B3 lock chambers Connected by valve ten (10) with B2 lock chambers, B2 lock chambers are connected by valve 14 (14) with B1 lock chambers, and C3 lock chambers pass through valve 11 (11) are connected with C2 lock chambers, and C2 lock chambers are connected by valve 15 (15) with C1 lock chambers, and D3 lock chambers pass through valve 12 (12) connected with D2 lock chambers, D2 lock chambers are connected by valve 16 (16) with D1 lock chambers;
Annular gallery one (35) has valve 25 (25) valve 26 (26) valve 27 (27) valve 28 (28), Annular gallery has a branch by valve 29 (29) and A1 lock chambers between valve 25 (25) valve 27 (27) Annular gallery has a branch to pass through valve 32 (32) and B1 between connection, valve 25 (25) valve 26 (26) Lock chamber is connected, and annular gallery has a branch to be connected with C1 lock chambers between valve 27 (27) valve 28 (28), valve Annular gallery has a branch to be connected with D1 lock chambers between 26 (26) valves 28 (28);
Annular gallery two (36) has valve 21 (21) valve 22 (22) valve 23 (23) valve 24 (24), Annular gallery has a branch to connect by valve 30 (30) with A2 lock chambers between valve 21 (21) valve 23 (23) Logical, annular gallery has a branch by valve 33 (33) and B2 locks between valve 21 (21) valve 22 (22) Room is connected, and annular gallery has a branch to be connected with C2 lock chambers between valve 23 (23) valve 24 (24), valve two Annular gallery has a branch to be connected with D2 lock chambers between 12 (22) valves 24 (24);
Annular gallery three (37) has valve 17 (17) valve 18 (18) valve 19 (19) valve 20 (20), valve 17 (17) annular gallery has a branch to be connected by valve 31 (31) with A3 lock chambers between valve 19 (19), valve 17 (17) annular gallery has a branch to be connected by valve 34 (34) with B3 lock chambers between valve 18 (18), valve 19 (19) annular gallery has a branch to be connected with C3 lock chambers between valve 20 (20), valve 18 (18) valve 20 (20) it Between annular gallery there is a branch to be connected with D3 lock chambers;
Each working cycles has 12 steps poly-:
Walk it is poly- 1) ship two (X) is 2/4 water level (02) in A3 lock chambers, ship two (X) is sill headwater depth water level (0) in B3 lock chambers, Ship one (S) is that ship one (S) is 2/4 water level (02) in upper pond level (04), D3 lock chambers in C3 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are 2/4 water Position (02), B2 lock chambers are high water level (04), and C2 lock chambers are sill headwater depth water level (0), and D2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), A1 lock chambers Interior ship two (X) is that ship two (X) is that ship one (S) is height in the level of tail water (0), C1 lock chambers in 2/4 water level (02), B1 lock chambers Ship one (S) is 2/4 water level (02) in water level (04), D1 lock chambers;Valve Close All state;B1 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is beaten Open, ship two (X) leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in B1 lock chambers;B3 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, ship two (X) in B3 lock chambers Lock chamber B3 lock chambers are left into B2 lock chambers;C1 lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, and ship one (S) leaves C1 lock chambers and entered in C1 lock chambers Enter C2 lock chambers;C3 lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, and ship one (S) leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in C3 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 2) ship two (X) is 2/4 water level (02) in A3 lock chambers, B3 lock chambers are sill headwater depth water level (0), and C3 lock chambers is upper Swim position (04), ship one (S) is 2/4 water level (02) in D3 lock chambers, A2 lock chambers are ship two in 2/4 water level (02), B2 lock chambers (X) it is high water level (04), ship one (S) is sill headwater depth water level (0) in C2 lock chambers, D2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), A1 lock chambers Interior ship two (X) is 2/4 water level (02), and B1 lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and C1 lock chambers are ship in high water level (04), D1 lock chambers One (S) is 2/4 water level (02);(24) valve two of valve 17 (17) valve 20 (20) valve 21 (21) valve 24 (31) valve 32 (32) of 15 (25) valve 28 (28) valve 29 (29) valve 30 (30) valve 31 (34) open mode of valve 33 (33) valve 34, other valve-closed states;The water of A3 lock chambers passes through valve 30 (30) valve 17 (17) valve 34 (34) is emitted into B3 lock chambers, and the water of C3 lock chambers is emitted into D3 by valve 20 (20) Lock chamber, the water of B2 lock chambers is emitted into A2 lock chambers, D2 locks by (21) valve 30 (30) of valve 33 (33) valve 21 The water of room is emitted into C2 lock chambers by valve 24 (24), and the water of A1 lock chambers passes through valve 29 (29) valve 25 (25) valve 32 (32) is emitted into B1 lock chambers, and the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into D1 lock chambers by 28 (28);
Walk it is poly- 3), in A3 lock chambers ship two (X) be 1/4 water level (01), B3 lock chambers be 1/4 water level (01), C3 lock chambers be 3/4 water level (03), ship one (S) is 3/4 water level (03) in D3 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are that ship two (X) is 3/ in 3/4 water level (03), B2 lock chambers Ship one (S) is 1/4 water level (01) in 4 water levels (03), C2 lock chambers, and D2 lock chambers are ship two in 1/4 water level (01), A1 lock chambers (X) it is 1/4 water level (01), B1 lock chambers are 1/4 water level (01), and C1 lock chambers are that ship one (S) is in 3/4 water level (03), D1 lock chambers 3/4 water level (03);(19) valve of 16 (16) valve 17 (17) valve of valve four (4) valve five (5) valve nine (9) valve 19 (27) valve 32 (32) valve 30 of Men Ershi mono- (21) valve 23 (23) valve 25 (25) valve 27 Three (33) valve 34 (34) open modes, other valve-closed states;The water of A3 lock chambers is emitted into A2 by valve four (4) Lock chamber, the water of A1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve five (5), and upper water is emitted into D3 lock chambers, D2 lock chambers by valve nine (9) Water be emitted into D1 lock chambers by valve 16 (16), the water of C3 lock chambers passes through (17) valve three of valve 19 (19) valve 17 14 (34) are emitted into B3 lock chambers, and the water of B2 lock chambers passes through (21) valve 23 (23) of valve 33 (33) valve 21 C2 lock chambers are emitted into, the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into B1 by (25) valve 32 (32) of valve 27 (27) valve 25 Lock chamber;
Walk it is poly- 4), in A3 lock chambers ship two (X) be sill headwater depth water level (0), B3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level (02), C3 lock chambers be 2/4 Ship one (S) is upper pond level (04) in water level (02), D3 lock chambers, and A2 lock chambers are ship two (X) in high water level (04), B2 lock chambers For 2/4 water level (02), ship one (S) is 2/4 water level (02) in C2 lock chambers, and D2 lock chambers are in sill headwater depth water level (0), A1 lock chambers Ship two (X) is the level of tail water (0), and B1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), and C1 lock chambers are ship one in 2/4 water level (02), D1 lock chambers (S) it is high water level (04);Valve Close All state;A1 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and ship two (X) leaves in A1 lock chambers Lock chamber enters downstream;A3 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and ship two (X) leaves lock chamber A3 lock chambers into A2 lock chambers in A3 lock chambers; D1 lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, and ship one (S) leaves D1 lock chambers into D2 lock chambers in C1 lock chambers;D3 lock chambers upper gate (Z) Open, ship one (S) leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in D3 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 5), A3 lock chambers be sill headwater depth water level (0), B3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level (02), C3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level (02), D3 Lock chamber is that ship two (X) is that ship two (X) is 2/4 water level in high water level (04), B2 lock chambers in upper pond level (04), A2 lock chambers (02), ship one (S) is that ship one (S) is sill headwater depth water level (0), A1 lock chambers in 2/4 water level (02), D2 lock chambers in C2 lock chambers For the level of tail water (0), B1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), and C1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), and D1 lock chambers are high water level (04);Valve (26) valve 27 (27) of 18 (18) valve 19 (19) valve 22 (22) valve 23 (23) valve 26 (32) valve 33 (33) valve 30 of valve 29 (29) valve 30 (30) valve 31 (31) valve 32 Four (34) open modes, other valve-closed states;The water of C3 lock chambers is discharged by valve 19 (19) valve 31 (31) To A3 lock chambers, the water of D3 lock chambers is emitted into B3 lock chambers by valve 18 (18) valve 34 (34), and the water of A2 lock chambers passes through Valve 30 (30) valve 23 (23) is emitted into C2 lock chambers, and the water of B2 lock chambers passes through valve 33 (33) valve 22 (22) D2 lock chambers are emitted into, the water of C1 lock chambers is emitted into A1 lock chambers, D1 locks by valve 27 (27) valve 29 (29) The water of room is emitted into B1 lock chambers by valve 26 (26) valve 32 (32);
Walk it is poly- 6), A3 lock chambers be 1/4 water level (01), B3 lock chambers be 3/4 water level (03), C3 lock chambers be 1/4 water level (01), D3 lock chambers For 3/4 water level (03), ship two (X) is that ship two (X) is 1/4 water level (01) in 3/4 water level (03), B2 lock chambers in A2 lock chambers, Ship one (S) is that ship one (S) is 1/4 water level (01) in 3/4 water level (03), D2 lock chambers in C2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are 1/4 water level (01), B1 lock chambers are 3/4 water level (03), and C1 lock chambers are 1/4 water level (01), and D1 lock chambers are 3/4 water level (03);Valve two (2) valve Door (18) valve 21 (21) valve 20 of seven (7) valve 11 (11) valve 14 (14) valve 17 (17) valve 18 (30) valve 31 (31) of two (22) valve 25 (25) valve 26 (26) valve 29 (29) valve 30 is beaten Open state, other valve-closed states;Upper water is emitted into B3 lock chambers by valve two (2), and the water of B2 lock chambers passes through valve ten Four (14) are emitted into B1 lock chambers, and the water of C3 lock chambers is emitted into C2 lock chambers by valve 11 (11), and the water of C1 lock chambers passes through seven (7) Downstream is emitted into, the water of D3 lock chambers is emitted into A1 lock chambers by (17) valve 31 (31) of valve 18 (18) valve 17, The water of A2 lock chambers is emitted into D2 lock chambers, the water of D1 lock chambers by (21) valve 22 (22) of valve 30 (30) valve 21 A1 lock chambers are emitted into by (25) valve 29 (29) of valve 26 (26) valve 25;
Walk it is poly- 7), A3 lock chambers be 2/4 water level (02), B3 lock chambers be upper pond level (04), C3 lock chambers be sill headwater depth water level (0), D3 lock chambers are that ship two (X) is that ship two (X) is water on sill in 2/4 water level (02), B2 lock chambers in 2/4 water level (02), A2 lock chambers Ship one (S) is that ship one (S) is 2/4 water level (02), A1 lock chambers in high water level (04), D2 lock chambers in deep water level (0), C2 lock chambers For 2/4 water level (02), B1 lock chambers are high water level (04), and C1 lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and D1 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02);Valve Close All state;B2 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and ship two (X) leaves B2 lock chambers into B1 lock chambers in B2 lock chambers;B3 locks Room upper gate (Z) is opened, and goes the ship two (X) in downstream to enter B3 lock chambers;C1 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and goes to upstream Ship one (S) enters C1 lock chambers;C2 lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, and ship one (S) leaves C2 lock chambers into C3 locks in C2 lock chambers Room;
Walk it is poly- 8) A3 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), ship two (X) is ship one in upper pond level (04), C3 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers (S) it is sill headwater depth water level (0), D3 lock chambers are that ship two (X) is 2/4 water level (02), B2 locks in 2/4 water level (02), A2 lock chambers Room is sill headwater depth water level (0), and C2 lock chambers are that ship one (S) is 2/4 water level (02), A1 lock chambers in high water level (04), D2 lock chambers For 2/4 water level (02), ship two (X) is that ship one (S) is the level of tail water (0), D1 in high water level (04), C1 lock chambers in B1 lock chambers Lock chamber is 2/4 water level (02);(24) valve two of valve 17 (17) valve 20 (20) valve 21 (21) valve 24 (31) valve 32 (32) of 15 (25) valve 28 (28) valve 29 (29) valve 30 (30) valve 31 (34) open mode of valve 33 (33) valve 34, other valve-closed states;The water of B1 lock chambers passes through valve 30 Four (34) valve 17 (17) valves 31 (31) are emitted into A3 lock chambers, and the water of D3 lock chambers is emitted into by valve 20 (20) C3 lock chambers, the water of A2 lock chambers is emitted into B2 lock chambers, C2 by (21) valve 33 (33) of valve 30 (30) valve 21 The water of lock chamber is emitted into D2 lock chambers by valve 24 (24), and the water of B1 lock chambers passes through valve 32 (32) valve 25 (25) valve 29 (29) is emitted into A1 lock chambers, and the water of D1 lock chambers is emitted into C1 lock chambers by valve 28 (28);
Walk it is poly- 9) A3 lock chambers are 3/4 water level (03), ship two (X) is ship one in 3/4 water level (03), C3 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers (S) it is 1/4 water level (03), D3 lock chambers are that ship two (X) is 1/4 water level (01) in 1/4 water level (01), A2 lock chambers, and B2 lock chambers are 1/4 water level (01), C2 lock chambers are that ship one (S) is 3/4 water level (03) in 3/4 water level (03), D2 lock chambers, and A1 lock chambers are 3/4 water Ship two (X) is that ship one (S) is 1/4 water level (01) in 3/4 water level (03), C1 lock chambers in position (03), B1 lock chambers, and D1 lock chambers are 1/4 water level (01);(13) valve 17 (17) valve 19 of valve one (1) valve eight (8) valve 12 (12) valve 13 (19) (27) valve 32 (32) valve of valve 21 (21) valve 23 (23) valve 25 (25) valve 27 (34) open mode of Men Sanshi tri- (33) valve 34, other valve-closed states;Upper water is emitted into by valve one (1) A3 lock chambers, the water of D1 lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve eight (8), and the water of D3 lock chambers is emitted into D2 locks by valve 12 (12) Room, the water of A2 lock chambers is emitted into A1 lock chambers by valve 13 (13), and the water of B3 lock chambers passes through valve 34 (34) valve ten Seven (17) valves 19 (19) are emitted into C3 lock chambers, and the water of C2 lock chambers passes through (21 valves of valve 23 (23) valve 21 33 (33)) B2 lock chambers are emitted into, the water of B1 lock chambers passes through (25) valve 27 of valve 32 (32) valve 25 (27) C1 lock chambers are emitted into;
Walk it is poly- 10) A3 lock chambers are upper pond level (04), ship two (X) is ship in 2/4 water level (02), C3 lock chambers in B3 lock chambers One (S) is 2/4 water level (02), and D3 lock chambers are that ship two (X) is sill headwater depth water level in sill headwater depth water level (0), A2 lock chambers (0), B2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), and C2 lock chambers are that ship one (S) is high water level (04), A1 in 2/4 water level (02), D2 lock chambers Lock chamber is that ship two (X) is that ship one (S) is 2/4 water level in 2/4 water level (02), C1 lock chambers in high water level (04), B1 lock chambers (02), D1 lock chambers are sill headwater depth water level (0);Valve Close All state;A2 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, in A2 lock chambers Ship two (X) leaves A2 lock chambers into A1 lock chambers;A3 lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, and goes the ship two (X) in downstream to enter A3 locks Room;D1 lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and goes the ship one (S) of upstream to enter D1 lock chambers;D2 lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, D2 Ship one (S) leaves D2 lock chambers into D3 lock chambers in lock chamber;
Walk it is poly- 11) ship two (X) is upper pond level (04) in A3 lock chambers, ship two (X) is 2/4 water level (02), C3 in B3 lock chambers Ship one (S) is that ship one (S) is sill headwater depth water level (0) in 2/4 water level (02), D3 lock chambers in lock chamber, and A2 lock chambers are on sill Depth of water water level (0), B2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), and C2 lock chambers are 2/4 water level (02), and D2 lock chambers are high water level (04), A1 lock chambers Interior ship two (X) is that ship two (X) is that ship one (S) is 2/4 in 2/4 water level (02), C1 lock chambers in high water level (04), B1 lock chambers Ship one (S) is sill headwater depth water level (0) in water level (02), D1 lock chambers;(19) valve 20 of valve 18 (18) valve 19 (29) valve 30 (30) valve of two (22) valve 23 (23) valve 26 (26) valve 27 (27) valve 29 (34) open mode of Men Sanshi mono- (31) valve 32 (32) valve 33 (33) valve 34, other valves close shape State;The water of A3 lock chambers is emitted into C3 lock chambers by valve 31 (31) valve 19 (19), and the water of B3 lock chambers passes through valve three 14 (34) valves 18 (18) are emitted into D3 lock chambers, and the water of C2 lock chambers is discharged by valve 23 (23) valve 30 (30) To A2 lock chambers, the water of D2 lock chambers is emitted into B2 lock chambers, the water warp of A1 lock chambers by valve 22 (22) valve 33 (33) Cross) valve 29 valve 27 (27) be emitted into C1 lock chambers, the water of B1 lock chambers passes through valve 33 (33) valve 20 Six (26) are emitted into D1 lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 12) ship two (X) is 3/4 water level (03) in A3 lock chambers, ship two (X) is 1/4 water level (01), C3 in B3 lock chambers Ship one (S) is that ship one (S) is 1/4 water level (01) in 3/4 water level (03), D3 lock chambers in lock chamber, and A2 lock chambers are 1/4 water level (01), B2 lock chambers are 3/4 water level (03), and C2 lock chambers are 1/4 water level (01), and D2 lock chambers are ship in 3/4 water level (03), A1 lock chambers Two (X) are that ship two (X) is that ship one (S) is 3/4 water level in 1/4 water level (01), C1 lock chambers in 3/4 water level (03), B1 lock chambers (03), ship one (S) is 1/4 water level (01) in D1 lock chambers;Upper water is emitted into C3 lock chambers by valve three (3), B1 lock chambers Water is emitted into downstream by valve six (6), and the water of B3 lock chambers is emitted into B2 lock chambers by valve ten (10), and the water of C2 lock chambers passes through Valve 15 (15) is emitted into C1 lock chambers, and the water of A3 lock chambers passes through (17) valve 18 (18) of valve 31 (31) valve 17 D3 lock chambers are emitted into, the water of D2 lock chambers is emitted into A2 locks by (21) valve 30 (30) of valve 22 (22) valve 21 Room, the water of A1 lock chambers is emitted into D1 lock chambers by (25) valve 26 (26) of valve 29 (29) valve 25.
CN201710275332.4A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 The line a quarter of three-level four complementation water saving lock Pending CN107059831A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03103525A (en) * 1989-09-18 1991-04-30 Toshikatsu Omachi Air-lift type lock gate
US20020119010A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-08-29 Len-Rios Felipe Antonio Ship lift system and method for transportation of ships with recycling water system in canal
CN104631413A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 彭国洪 Single-stage and four-line communication ship lock
CN106013032A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 彭国洪 Double-line multistage one-way passing water-saving ship lock
CN106087933A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-09 彭国洪 Three lines multistage one-way trip water saving lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03103525A (en) * 1989-09-18 1991-04-30 Toshikatsu Omachi Air-lift type lock gate
US20020119010A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-08-29 Len-Rios Felipe Antonio Ship lift system and method for transportation of ships with recycling water system in canal
CN104631413A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 彭国洪 Single-stage and four-line communication ship lock
CN106013032A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 彭国洪 Double-line multistage one-way passing water-saving ship lock
CN106087933A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-09 彭国洪 Three lines multistage one-way trip water saving lock

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