CN106493144B - A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland - Google Patents
A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland Download PDFInfo
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- CN106493144B CN106493144B CN201610846487.4A CN201610846487A CN106493144B CN 106493144 B CN106493144 B CN 106493144B CN 201610846487 A CN201610846487 A CN 201610846487A CN 106493144 B CN106493144 B CN 106493144B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland, which includes rubbish bleeder, separator frame, the first garbage collection box, garbage separator, the second garbage collection box, body and water circle device.Installation method includes: rubbish bleeder installation in the lake (a)；(b) loke shore side concreting；(c) body is installed；(d) water circle device is installed；(e) the first garbage collection box and separator frame installation；(f) positioning plate and deflector installation；(g) the second garbage collection box and garbage separator installation；(h) outlet pipe is laid with；(i) soil backfills.Rubbish on lake surface can be collected by the present invention, play the effect of cleaning rubbish, the biggish rubbish of volume is collected in the first garbage collection box simultaneously, the rubbish of small volume is collected in the second garbage collection box, accomplish to handle garbage classification, and part lake water can be recycled after treatment, improve water quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gaolu wetland construction technique fields, and in particular to a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland
And installation method.
Background technique
Currently, being directed to the improvement of " black smelly " water body, many gaolu wetland variation technologies are had already appeared, artificial gaolu is wet
Ground is that one kind naturally purifies the combination process combined with artificial-strengthening, can take suitable scale according to the size of sewage quantity
It adapts to therewith, improves the water quality of water body using the catharsis of gaolu wetland, and then eliminate black smelly.Artificial gaolu wetland and tradition
Secondary biochemical treatment compare, have and build and operating cost is low, maintenance is simple, effluent quality is good and to load variations adaptation energy
The advantages that power is strong, being relatively more suitable for technology management level not is very high, the lesser cities and towns of scale or rural sewage treatment.Promoting
Under the premise of the benign cycle of Pollutants in Wastewater matter, the productive potentialities of resource can be given full play to, the recontamination of environment is prevented, from
And the optimum efficiency of sewage treatment and recycling is obtained, obtain more and more extensive research and application.
The rubbish at loke shore is cleared up at present, achievees the effect that the water quality for improving water body, it is main to be salvaged using artificial
Rubbish is purged, although removing rubbish, increases labour cost, there is also salvage difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned technical problem present in present invention aims to solve the prior art provides a kind of for gaolu wetland
Rubbish on lake surface can be collected by refuse disposal installation and installation method, the refuse disposal installation, play cleaning rubbish
Effect, while categorised collection is carried out to rubbish, the biggish rubbish of volume is collected in the first garbage collection box, small volume
Rubbish is collected in the second garbage collection box, accomplishes to handle garbage classification, and follow after capable of being handled part lake water
Ring utilizes, and improves water quality；It is first whole according to the porousness and lake water of soil height in the refuse disposal installation installation process
Body installs rubbish bleeder in lake, installs body further according to the setting height of rubbish bleeder, thus can will be at rubbish
The position of reason is determined, and convenient for installing one by one, and the position of associated components is carried out alignment up and down, is accelerated installation speed, mention
High installation accuracy.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, it is characterised in that: including rubbish bleeder, separator frame,
One garbage collection box, garbage separator, the second garbage collection box, body and water circle device；Rubbish bleeder includes being discharged into
Plate, the first mounting plate and rubbish flow direction controller, be discharged into plate two sides be equipped with the first mounting bracket, be discharged into plate be equipped be discharged into
Mouthful, there are two rubbish flow direction controller, the direction of rotation of two rubbish flow direction controllers is opposite for installation on the first mounting plate；Separation
Frame includes the first guide plate, separating plate and the second guide plate, and the two sides of the first guide plate are equipped with the second mounting plate, the second mounting plate
It is fixed on and is discharged between plate and body, the inclination of the first guide plate is set to row inlet；First garbage collection box is fixed in body,
The end of second guide plate is passed into the first garbage collection box, and the side of the first garbage collection box is equipped with rubbish outlet；Rubbish
Rubbish separator includes suction bucket, driver and water-supply-pipe, and the second garbage collection box is set to the lower section of separating plate, the second garbage collection
The second mounting bracket, the fixed suction bucket of the second mounting bracket are equipped in case；Positioning plate is equipped in body, one end of positioning plate is equipped with
Discharge port is positioned, positioning discharge port is set between separating plate and the second garbage collection box, and positioning plate is fixedly connected with driver；Water
Circulator includes spray equipment and water treatment facilities, and water-supply-pipe connects spray equipment, and one end of positioning plate is equipped with deflector, leads
Flowing plate is set to the lower section of spray equipment, and the end of deflector is passed into water treatment facilities, and the bottom of water treatment facilities is equipped with
Water pipe.
Further, rubbish flow direction controller includes motor and rotating disc, and motor drives rotation disc spins, and rotating disc is equipped with
Rotatable lamella, motor drive turn disc, so that rotatable lamella is movable in lake water, accelerate lake water mobility, convenient for arranging rubbish
Enter.
Further, the first mounting bracket includes installation mobile jib and connection cross bar, and installation mobile jib is fixedly connected with plate is discharged into, even
The bottom for connecing cross bar is equipped at least three insertion rods, and three insertion rods are arranged vertically upward, and connection cross bar can be in installation mobile jib
Upper appropriate adjustment position, in this way when insertion rod is inserted into soil, staff can continue to exert a force on connection cross bar, be inserted into
Bar can be inserted downwardly into soil again, increase the fastness of installation.
Further, the inclination angle of the first guide plate is 5 °~15 °, and the plate face of the second guide plate is arc surface, the first guiding
Plate and the second guide plate play the role of guiding, and the first guide plate setting inclination angle is generally 10 ° or so, should not be too large, in this way
Separating plate is enabled to play the role of separating rubbish.
Further, the top of the first garbage collection box is equipped with baffle, and baffle can carry out barrier effect to rubbish, by rubbish quilt
It is collected into the first garbage collection box.
Further, the bottom of the second garbage collection box be equipped with leveling bracket, leveling bracket can by the second garbage collection box into
Row leveling effect, and then guarantee that garbage separator setting plane is horizontal plane, play the effect of garbage separator normal operation.
Further, outlet pipe includes branch pipe and supervisor, and branch pipe and supervisor connect, and branch pipe is set to the bottom of water treatment facilities,
Convenient for the control to flow.
A kind of installation method of the refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(a) rubbish bleeder is installed in lake: two the first mounting brackets are first kept into same setting height on the ground,
A connecting rod is welded between two the first mounting brackets again, then bolt fixation is discharged between two the first mounting brackets
Plate, then the first mounting plate and rubbish flow direction controller are installed at the top for being discharged into plate, then according to the soil at loke shore side
Porousness and lake water height, control reference line is pulled out in lake, then the first mounting bracket is inserted into soil, and is controlled
Rubbish flow direction controller is in lake water, and control is discharged into mouth at lake surface, then accesses floating plate in the bottom for being discharged into plate, so
Spud pile is added in the surrounding of the first mounting bracket afterwards, and is connected spud pile and the first mounting bracket with iron wire；
(b) loke shore side concreting；
(c) body is installed: according to the installation site of rubbish bleeder, drawing the installation of body with pencil on concrete
Position builds supporting plank in installed position, is then caught in body between supporting plank further according to setting-out position, and
The height of the bottom casting concrete protective layer of body, concrete shield is controlled in 10~20mm；
(d) water circle device is installed；
(e) the first garbage collection box and separator frame installation: first according to being put into the first garbage collection at the rubbish taking-up of body
Case, and the contact portion of the first garbage collection box and body is welded, then separator frame is put into the first garbage collection box
In, then the end of the first guide plate is kept flushing with the end face for being discharged into mouth, and welded, then at the end of the second mounting plate
Portion, which is passed into, to be discharged into mouth, then moves laterally into the other end of the second mounting plate, by the second mounting plate and body, separator frame
It contacts with each other, then welds the second mounting plate respectively with plate, body, separator frame is discharged into；
(f) positioning plate and deflector installation: according to the setting position of separator frame, the welding location-plate in body is being welded
In the process, it is held in position discharge port and is aligned up and down with separating plate, then one end of deflector is passed into water treatment facilities, simultaneously
The end of the other end of deflector and separating plate is welded, then water conservancy diversion crab bolt is fixed on body；
(g) the second garbage collection box the second garbage collection box and garbage separator installation: is mounted on positioning discharge port
Lower section adjusts the vertical height of the second garbage collection box further according to the position of suction bucket, and the second garbage collection box is leveled,
Second mounting bracket is installed in the second garbage collection box again, is then welded the second mounting bracket and suction bucket, simultaneously
Driver is integrally provided in positioning plate, and is welded, is then connected to water-supply-pipe with spray equipment, then is twined in junction
Upper adhesive plaster；
(h) outlet pipe is laid with；
(i) soil backfills: soil is inserted in the surrounding of body, soil is covered into outlet pipe, then soil is compacted,
The cover height of soil and the height of concrete shield are consistent.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
1, for the present invention when to lake surface garbage disposal, two rubbish flow direction controllers accelerate lake to a mouthful phase reverse rotation is discharged into
Water to being discharged into mouth flowing, take advantage of a situation and be discharged into from being discharged into mouth by the rubbish at loke shore, reduces the rubbish on lake surface, in this way can will be on lake surface
Rubbish is collected, and plays the effect of cleaning rubbish.The biggish rubbish of volume can not be separated by separating plate simultaneously, be led along first
It is collected in the first garbage collection box to the guiding role of plate and the second guide plate, the rubbish of small volume is by separating plate point
From being collected in the second garbage collection box under the guiding role of positioning discharge port, while lake water also drops onto the second rubbish
Collecting box, staff are periodically handled the first garbage collection box and the second garbage collection box, accomplish to receive garbage classification
Collection processing.
And the present invention, under driver effect, suction bucket carries out suction, lake to the bottom of the second garbage collection box
Water is inhaled into suction bucket, and the second garbage collection box is fallen by the strainer isolation of suction bucket, and lake water is passed by water-supply-pipe
In spray equipment, the spray head on spray equipment sprays lake water onto deflector, what deflector shunted lake water and cleaned
Effect, then lake water enters water treatment facilities and carries out physics and chemical treatment, purifies water, increases the dissolved oxygen of lake water, only
Lake water after change is drained into lake again by outlet pipe, is recycled after treatment in this way to part lake water, and water quality is improved
Quality reinforces improvement of the ecological environment.
2, first whole according to the porousness of soil and lake water height in the refuse disposal installation installation process in the present invention
Rubbish bleeder in lake is installed, convenient for controlling the setting height for being discharged into plate, and plate is discharged into and keeps horizontal, and be discharged into
Floating plate is accessed in the bottom of plate, then adds spud pile in the surrounding of the first mounting bracket, and pacified spud pile and first with iron wire
Bracket connection is filled, the stability of rubbish bleeder installation is improved.Further according to the setting height fitting machine of rubbish bleeder
Body needs in installation process to build supporting plank, improves the accuracy of body installation, and protect in the bottom casting concrete of body
Layer, increases the stability of body.Then according to the command range being discharged between plate and body, to the first garbage collection box and separation
Frame is installed, according to the setting position of separator frame, the welding location-plate in body, positioning discharge port with it is right above and below separating plate
Standard installs the second garbage collection box further according to the position of positioning discharge port, further according to the position of suction bucket, adjusts the second rubbish
The vertical height of collecting box, and the second garbage collection box is leveled, it will be on separating plate, positioning discharge port and the second garbage collection box
The position of garbage disposal, can thus be determined by lower alignment installation, convenient for installing one by one, and by the position of associated components into
Row alignment up and down, accelerates installation speed, improves installation accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland in the present invention；
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in B to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rubbish flow direction controller in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rubbish bleeder in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram being arranged between separator frame and the first garbage collection box in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation being arranged between garbage separator, the second garbage collection box and water circle device in the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of spray equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage separator in the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of body in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram after the refuse disposal installation installation for gaolu wetland a kind of in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, it is discharged into for a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland in the present invention, including rubbish
Device 1, separator frame 2, the first garbage collection box 3, garbage separator 4, the second garbage collection box 5, body 6 and water circle device 7.
Rubbish bleeder 1 includes being discharged into plate 8, the first mounting plate 9 and rubbish flow direction controller 10.It is discharged into the two sides of plate 8
Equipped with the first mounting bracket 11, it is discharged into plate 8 equipped with mouth 12 is discharged into, it can be according to the size and lake surface SEA LEVEL VARIATION situation tune of rubbish
The size of entire row entrance 12.There are two rubbish flow direction controller 10, two rubbish flow direction controllers 10 for installation on first mounting plate 9
Direction of rotation on the contrary, mainly to be discharged into mouth 12 rotate.Rubbish flow direction controller 10 includes motor 28 and rotating disc 29, motor 28
Rotating disc 29 is driven to rotate.Rotating disc 29 is equipped with rotatable lamella 30, and motor 28 drives rotating disc 29 to rotate, so that rotatable lamella 30 exists
It is movable in lake water, accelerate lake water mobility, convenient for rubbish to be discharged into.First mounting bracket 11 includes that installation mobile jib 31 and connection are horizontal
Bar 32, connection cross bar 32 can be fixedly connected in 31 activity of installation mobile jib, installation mobile jib 31 with plate 8 is discharged into.Connect the bottom of cross bar 32
Portion is equipped at least three insertion rods 33, and three insertion rods 33 are arranged vertically upward, and connection cross bar 32 can be on installation mobile jib 31
Appropriate adjustment position, in this way when insertion rod 33 is inserted into soil, staff can continue to exert a force on connection cross bar 32, insert
Entering bar 33 can be inserted downwardly into soil again, increase the fastness of installation.
Separator frame 2 includes the first guide plate 13, separating plate 14 and the second guide plate 15, and the two sides of the first guide plate 13 are equipped with
Second mounting plate 16, the second mounting plate 16, which is fixed on, to be discharged between plate 8 and body 6, and the inclination of the first guide plate 13, which is set to, is discharged into mouth
At 12.The inclination angle of first guide plate 13 is 5 °~15 °, and the plate face of the second guide plate 15 is arc surface, 13 He of the first guide plate
Second guide plate 15 plays the role of guiding, and the first guide plate 13 setting inclination angle is generally 10 ° or so, should not be too large, in this way
Separating plate 14 is enabled to play the role of separating rubbish.
First garbage collection box 3 is fixed in body 6, and the end of the second guide plate 15 is passed into the first garbage collection box 3
In, the side of the first garbage collection box 3 is equipped with rubbish outlet 17, and staff opens rubbish outlet 17, can handle the
Rubbish in one garbage collection box 3.The top of first garbage collection box 3 is equipped with baffle 34, and baffle 34 can stop rubbish
Effect, rubbish is collected into the first garbage collection box 3.
Garbage separator 4 includes suction bucket 18, driver 19 and water-supply-pipe 20, and the second garbage collection box 5 is set to separating plate
14 lower section.It is equipped with the second mounting bracket 21 in second garbage collection box 5, the fixed suction bucket 18 of the second mounting bracket 21, second
Mounting bracket 21 is A-frame.The bottom of second garbage collection box 5 is equipped with leveling bracket 35, and leveling bracket 35 can be by the second rubbish
Rubbish collecting box 5 carries out leveling effect, and then guaranteeing that plane is arranged in garbage separator 4 is horizontal plane, and it is normal to play garbage separator 4
The effect of running.
Equipped with positioning plate 22 in body 6, one end of positioning plate 22 is equipped with positioning discharge port 23, and positioning discharge port 23, which is set to, to be divided
From between plate 14 and the second garbage collection box 5, positioning plate 22 is fixedly connected with driver 19, and positioning discharge port 23 plays installation position
Set positioning and the effect to rubbish guiding.
Water circle device 7 includes spray equipment 24 and water treatment facilities 25, and water-supply-pipe 20 connects spray equipment 24.Positioning plate
22 one end is equipped with deflector 26, and deflector 26 is set to the lower section of spray equipment 24, and the end of deflector 26 is passed into water process
In device 25.Equipped with outlet pipe 27, outlet pipe 27 includes branch pipe 36 and supervisor 37, branch pipe 36 and master for the bottom of water treatment facilities 25
Pipe 37 connects, and branch pipe 36 is set to the bottom of water treatment facilities 25, convenient for the control to flow.
The present invention when to lake surface garbage disposal, accelerate to 12 phase reverse rotation of mouth is discharged by two rubbish flow direction controllers 10
Lake water is flowed to mouth 12 is discharged into, and the rubbish at loke shore is taken advantage of a situation and is discharged into from being discharged into mouth 12, and the rubbish on lake surface is reduced, in this way can be by lake
Rubbish on face is collected, and plays the effect of cleaning rubbish.The biggish rubbish of volume can not be separated by separating plate 14 simultaneously, suitable
The guiding role of the first guide plate 13 and the second guide plate 15 be collected in the first garbage collection box 3, the rubbish of small volume
Rubbish is separated by separating plate 14, is collected in the second garbage collection box 5 under the guiding role of positioning discharge port 23, while lake water
Also drop onto the second garbage collection box 5, staff periodically to the first garbage collection box 3 and the second garbage collection box 5 at
Reason accomplishes to handle separate waste collection.
And the present invention, under the effect of driver 19, the bottom of 18 pair of second garbage collection box 5 of suction bucket carries out suction work
With lake water is inhaled into suction bucket 18, and the second garbage collection box 5 is fallen by the strainer isolation of suction bucket 18, and lake water passes through defeated
Water pipe 20 is passed into spray equipment 24, and the spray head on spray equipment 24 sprays lake water onto deflector 26, and deflector 26 is right
The effect that lake water is shunted and cleaned, then lake water enters water treatment facilities 25 and carries out physics and chemical treatment, purified water
Matter increases the dissolved oxygen of lake water, and purified lake water is drained into lake again by outlet pipe 27, carries out in this way to part lake water
It is recycled after processing, improves water quality, reinforce improvement of the ecological environment.
A kind of installation method of the refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, includes the following steps:
(a) rubbish bleeder 1 is installed in lake: first keeping same setting high two the first mounting brackets 11 on the ground
It spends, then welds a connecting rod between two the first mounting brackets 11, then the bolt between two the first mounting brackets 11
It is fixed to be discharged into plate 8, then first mounting plate 9 and rubbish flow direction controller 10 are installed at the top for being discharged into plate 8, then according to close to lake
The porousness and lake water height of soil at bank pull out control reference line in lake, then the first mounting bracket 11 are inserted into
It into soil, and controls rubbish flow direction controller 10 and is in lake water, control is discharged into mouth 12 at lake surface, is then being discharged into plate
Floating plate is accessed in 8 bottom, then adds spud pile in the surrounding of the first mounting bracket 11, and with iron wire by spud pile and first
Mounting bracket 11 connects.Since lake surface water level changes constantly, when rubbish bleeder 1 is arranged, lake surface is generally calculated
The range of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, then select it is biggish be discharged into mouth 12 be discharged into plate 8, avoid lake surface SEA LEVEL VARIATION to the shadow of garbage disposal
It rings.
(b) loke shore side concreting: first sundries is purged, base is flattened, then uses microlith at base
Sand filling, and compacting is flattened, stone then is inserted in microlith sand, then carries out concreting, 10~15d is conserved after pouring.
(c) body 6 is installed: according to the installation site of rubbish bleeder 1, drawing body 6 with pencil on concrete
Installation site builds supporting plank in installed position, body 6 is then caught between supporting plank further according to setting-out position,
And in the bottom casting concrete protective layer of body 6, the height of concrete shield is controlled in 10~20mm.
(d) water circle device 7 is installed.
(e) the first garbage collection box 3 and separator frame 2 are installed: elder generation receives according to the first rubbish is put at the rubbish taking-up of body 6
Header 3, and the contact portion of the first garbage collection box 3 and body 6 is welded, then separator frame 2 is put into the first rubbish
In collecting box 3, then the end of the first guide plate 13 is kept flushing with the end face for being discharged into mouth 12, and be welded, then the
The end of two mounting plates 16, which is passed into, to be discharged into mouth 12, is then moved laterally into the other end of the second mounting plate 16, by second
Mounting plate 16 contacts with each other with body 6, separator frame 2, then distinguishes the second mounting plate 16 with plate 8, body 6, separator frame 2 is discharged into
It is welded.
(f) positioning plate 22 and deflector 26 are installed: according to the setting position of separator frame 2, the welding location-plate in body 6
22, in the welding process, it is held in position discharge port 23 and is aligned with about 14 separating plate, then one end of deflector 26 is passed into water
In processing unit 25, while the end of the other end of deflector 26 and separating plate 14 being welded, then consolidates 26 bolt of deflector
Determine onto body 6.
(g) the second garbage collection box 5 and garbage separator 4 are installed: the second garbage collection box 5 is mounted on positioning discharge port
23 lower section adjusts the vertical height of the second garbage collection box 5 further according to the position of suction bucket 18, and by the second garbage collection
Case 5 levels, then the second mounting bracket 21 is installed in the second garbage collection box 5, then by the second mounting bracket 21 and suction bucket
18 are welded, while driver 19 being integrally provided in positioning plate 22, and is welded, then by water-supply-pipe 20 and spray
Device 24 is connected to, then is wrapped with adhesive plaster in junction.
(h) outlet pipe 27 is laid with.
(i) soil backfills: inserting soil in the surrounding of body 6, soil is covered outlet pipe 27, is then pressed soil
Real, the cover height of soil and the height of concrete shield are consistent.
In refuse disposal installation installation process in the present invention, first integrally pacified according to the porousness and lake water height of soil
Rubbish bleeder 1 in lake is filled, convenient for controlling the setting height for being discharged into plate 8, and plate 8 is discharged into and keeps horizontal, and arranging
Enter the bottom access floating plate of plate 8, then add spud pile in the surrounding of the first mounting bracket 11, and with iron wire by spud pile and the
The connection of one mounting bracket 11, improves the stability of the installation of rubbish bleeder 1.Setting further according to rubbish bleeder 1 is high
Degree installs body 6, needs to build supporting plank in installation process, improves the accuracy that body 6 is installed, and pour in the bottom of body 6
Concrete shield is built, the stability of body 6 is increased.Then according to the command range being discharged between plate 8 and body 6, to first
Garbage collection box 3 and separator frame 2 are installed, according to the setting position of separator frame 2, the welding location-plate 22 in body 6, and positioning
Discharge port 23 is aligned with about 14 separating plate, further according to the position of positioning discharge port 23, installs the second garbage collection box 5, then root
According to the position of suction bucket 18, the vertical height of the second garbage collection box 5 is adjusted, and the second garbage collection box 5 is leveled, will be separated
Plate 14, positioning discharge port 23 are directed at installation with the second about 5 garbage collection box, can thus carry out the position of garbage disposal true
It is fixed, convenient for installing one by one, and the position of associated components is subjected to alignment up and down, accelerates installation speed, improve installation accuracy.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technical effect is realized, made simple change, etc.
With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, it is characterised in that: including rubbish bleeder, separator frame, first
Garbage collection box, garbage separator, the second garbage collection box, body and water circle device；The rubbish bleeder includes row
Enter plate, the first mounting plate and rubbish flow direction controller, the two sides for being discharged into plate are equipped with the first mounting bracket, described to be discharged into plate
Equipped with mouth is discharged into, there are two the rubbish flow direction controller, two rubbish traffic organisings for installation on first mounting plate
The direction of rotation of device is opposite；The separator frame includes the first guide plate, separating plate and the second guide plate, first guide plate
Two sides are equipped with the second mounting plate, second mounting plate be fixed on it is described be discharged between plate and the body, first guiding
Plate inclination is set to the row inlet；First garbage collection box is fixed in the body, the end of second guide plate
Portion is passed into first garbage collection box, and the side of first garbage collection box is equipped with rubbish outlet；The rubbish
Separator includes suction bucket, driver and water-supply-pipe, and second garbage collection box is set to the lower section of the separating plate, and described the
The second mounting bracket, the fixed suction bucket of second mounting bracket are equipped in two garbage collection box；It is equipped in the body
Positioning plate, one end of the positioning plate are equipped with positioning discharge port, and the positioning discharge port is set to the separating plate and described second
Between garbage collection box, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the driver；The water circle device includes spray equipment and water
Processing unit, the water-supply-pipe connect the spray equipment, and one end of the positioning plate is equipped with deflector, and the deflector is set to
The lower section of the spray equipment, the end of the deflector are passed into the water treatment facilities, the bottom of the water treatment facilities
Portion is equipped with outlet pipe.
2. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waste flow
It include motor and rotating disc to controller, the motor drives the rotation disc spins, and the rotating disc is equipped with rotatable lamella.
3. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first peace
Filling bracket includes installation mobile jib and connection cross bar, and the installation mobile jib is fixedly connected with the plate that is discharged into, the connection cross bar
Bottom is equipped at least three insertion rods, and three insertion rods are arranged vertically upward.
4. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first leads
It is 5 °~15 ° to the inclination angle of plate, the plate face of second guide plate is arc surface.
5. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first rubbish
The top of rubbish collecting box is equipped with baffle.
6. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second rubbish
The bottom of rubbish collecting box is equipped with leveling bracket.
7. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outlet pipe
Including branch pipe and supervisor, the branch pipe and the supervisor are connected, and the branch pipe is set to the bottom of the water treatment facilities.
8. a kind of installation method based on the refuse disposal installation described in claim 1 for gaolu wetland, it is characterised in that
Include the following steps:
(a) rubbish bleeder is installed in lake: two the first mounting brackets are first kept into same setting highly on the ground, then
A connecting rod is welded between two the first mounting brackets, then bolt fixation is discharged into plate between two the first mounting brackets,
The first mounting plate and rubbish flow direction controller are installed at the top for being discharged into plate again, then dredging according to the soil at loke shore side
Loose degree and lake water height pull out control reference line in lake, then the first mounting bracket are inserted into soil, and control rubbish
Flow direction controller is in lake water, and control is discharged into mouth at lake surface, is then accessed floating plate in the bottom for being discharged into plate, is then existed
The surrounding of first mounting bracket adds spud pile, and is connected spud pile and the first mounting bracket with iron wire；
(b) loke shore side concreting；
(c) body is installed: according to the installation site of rubbish bleeder, drawing the installation position of body with pencil on concrete
It sets, further according to setting-out position, builds supporting plank in installed position, body is then caught between supporting plank, and in machine
The height of the bottom casting concrete protective layer of body, concrete shield is controlled in 10~20mm；
(d) water circle device is installed；
(e) the first garbage collection box and separator frame installation: first according to being put into the first garbage collection box at the rubbish taking-up of body, and
The contact portion of first garbage collection box and body is welded, then separator frame is put into the first garbage collection box, so
Afterwards the end of the first guide plate is kept flushing with the end face for being discharged into mouth, and welded, then is logical in the end of the second mounting plate
Enter to being discharged into mouth, then moves laterally into the other end of the second mounting plate, the second mounting plate and body, separator frame is mutual
Contact, then welds the second mounting plate with plate, body, separator frame is discharged into respectively；
(f) positioning plate and deflector installation: according to the setting position of separator frame, the welding location-plate in body, in welding process
In, it is held in position discharge port and is aligned up and down with separating plate, then one end of deflector is passed into water treatment facilities, while will lead
The other end of flowing plate and the end of separating plate are welded, and then water conservancy diversion crab bolt is fixed on body；
(g) the second garbage collection box: being mounted on the lower section of positioning discharge port by the second garbage collection box and garbage separator installation,
Further according to the position of suction bucket, the vertical height of the second garbage collection box is adjusted, and the second garbage collection box is leveled, then the
Second mounting bracket is installed in two garbage collection box, then welds the second mounting bracket and suction bucket, while will driving
Device is integrally provided in positioning plate, and is welded, and is then connected to water-supply-pipe with spray equipment, then is wrapped with glue in junction
Cloth；
(h) outlet pipe is laid with；
(i) soil backfills: inserting soil in the surrounding of body, soil is covered outlet pipe, is then compacted to soil, soil
Cover height and the height of concrete shield be consistent.
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| CN201610846487.4A CN106493144B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland |
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| CN201610846487.4A CN106493144B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110667794B (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-08-07 | 华北水利水电大学 | A water surface floating debris cleaning boat |
| CN110904931B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-04-27 | 江苏科技大学 | Surface garbage salvage device |
| CN112813943B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2022-11-11 | 陕西智丽环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly treatment equipment for cleaning river pollutants |
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| CN106493144A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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