A kind of pure water Drinking fountain
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of household appliances, more particularly to a kind of pure water Drinking fountain.
Background technology
Water dispenser is the widely used home appliance of daily life or office space, however, traditional water dispenser is present
Following problem:One is that drinking water is heated repeatedly, and existing tradition drinking-water acc power is between 500W-2000W, but it is incubated
System imperfection, in order to keep the temperature of heater box reclaimed water, even if under water dispenser idle state, also can repeatedly be heated to water,
Causing energy consumption increases;Two be traditional water dispenser when hot water is connect, cold water is directly entered heater box so that drinking machine heating
Frequency increases, and expends electric energy.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind can control to add
Hot water amount and water temperature, it is to avoid the energy-saving drinking equipment of the heating repeatedly unnecessary to drinking water.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of pure water Drinking fountain, including cabinet with
And it is installed on the water tank of the cabinet inside, heating water tank, filter, water pump and total control circuit plate;
The cabinet front portion forms water receiving chamber, and water receiving chamber top is provided with cold water outlet pipe and boiling water outlet pipe;
The cabinet front portion is provided with runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob, cold water water receiving and opens positioned at water receiving chamber top
Close and boiling water water receiving switch;
The position that the enclosure top is located above water tank is rotatably connected to renovates;
The cabinet inner bottom part forms water tank pedestal, and the water tank base bottom is provided with and is vertically arranged water flowing grafting
Part, the water flowing plug connector is connected with outlet pipe and water inlet pipe;
The water flowing plug connector include in base, the connection-peg that is shaped in the middle of base upper end, the connection-peg into
Type has joint dividing plate, and connection-peg is separated into two independent passages by the joint dividing plate:Exhalant canal and intake tunnel;
The upper end of the exhalant canal forms exhalant canal side breach away from the side of joint dividing plate;
The upper end of the intake tunnel forms intake tunnel side breach away from the side of joint dividing plate;
The exhalant canal is connected with the outlet pipe;
The intake tunnel is connected with the water inlet pipe;
The heating water tank is arranged on the position in cabinet higher than boiling water outlet pipe, and heating water tank upper end is connected with exhaust
Pipe, the blast pipe upper end is passed to cabinet top, and dust cover is arranged with blast pipe;Heating water tank lower section is provided with heating
Device and temperature sensor, level sensor is also equipped with heating water tank;
The dust cover upper end closed, lower ending opening, dust cover side wall uniformly forms top in passage, the dust cover
Gap is left between portion and blast pipe;
The water tank is in integrally elliptic cylindrical shape, and water tank upper is connected with tank lid, the water tank bottom correspondence water
The position of case pedestal water flowing plug connector forms water flowing joint;The water tank bottom surface circumferentially equidistantly forms the branch of more than 3
Spike;
The water flowing joint includes fitting sleeve, and the bottom of fitting sleeve is connected with the sealing being tightly connected with the connection-peg
Sealing ring top is located in ring, fitting sleeve and is slidably fitted with a filler block, connected between filler block upper end and fitting sleeve upper end
Sealing spring is connected to, filler block lower end offsets with the sealing of sealing ring upper end;The fitting sleeve upper portion side wall uniformly forms water flowing
Mouthful, the outlet pass and exhalant canal side breach, intake tunnel side breach in the connection-peg upward jack-up filler block
Connection;
The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the space between cylinder and lid
Interior ceramic element component;The both sides of the lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece respectively;Lid
Integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter in the middle of the inner bottom part of body, the drinking water water out adapter and the drinking water water outlet
Interface is connected;The inner bottom part of lid also forms the undrinkable water delivery port being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece,
The inner bottom part periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing ring, and the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece inwall of the lid is further opened with vertically passing through
Pass to the screens hole of lid inner bottom surface;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element two ends
First end socket and the second end socket in portion, are fixedly connected with the water outlet connector connected with ceramic element inside in the middle of the first end socket,
Water outlet connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water out adapter, and the centre of second end socket is connected with slotting
Head;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, cylinder
Body upper end inwall center forms filter core connecting seat;The plug of the ceramic element component and filter core connecting seat grafting;
It is inserted with the water supply connector into water shower nozzle;It is described enter the overall rounded cell body shape of sprinkler head, enter sprinkler head
Upper end forms the positioning edge offseted with water supply connector outer end, enters sprinkler head lower end and offers water jet;
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly in the cylinder;The brush assembly is included and is used to
Brush the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring, be integrally attached to two connection rings it
Between brush holder support, and water wheels for being shaped in the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall;
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, the blade table
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between face and the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of the water wheels with it is described enter sprinkler head water jet be oppositely arranged, and the direction of the water jet with it is described
Angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree;
The water wheels guide hole inwall is rotated with the filter core connecting seat outer wall and is connected;
The drinking water water out adapter outer wall is rotated and is socketed with a rotation link;It is described rotation link include with
The outer ring that lid inwall gap is connected, and the inner ring that be connected is rotated with the drinking water water out adapter outer wall, inner ring with
Pass through the dowel integrally connected of more than 3 between outer ring, and outer ring top forms grafting projection, the inner ring bottom correspondence
Screens hole site circumferentially equidistantly forms the braking draw-in groove of more than 3;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the grafting projection outer wall interference fit for rotating link
Connection;
Brake apparatus is provided with the screens hole, the brake apparatus includes the brake bracket of plastic material, the system
Moving frame is fitted into the screens hole from lid inner bottom part side, and brake bracket outer wall is stepped, and brake bracket outer wall and screens hole
Inner wall sealing is connected;
End face of the brake bracket lower end on the inside of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece forms water fender, is formed on water fender
Limbers;
The brake bracket lower end forms lower magnet guide groove, and the bottom surface of lower magnet guide groove is in slope, in lower magnet guide groove
It is slidably fitted with the side in the first magnet, lower magnet guide groove away from water fender and is installed with one with the first magnet mutual exclusion
Second magnet;
Second magnet causes that the limbers is blocked in the end of first magnet, in the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece water outlet
When the first magnet described in water jet propulsion away from the limbers;
The brake bracket upper end forms upper magnet guide groove, is slidably fitted with upper magnet guide groove attracting with the first magnet
3rd magnet, the 3rd magnet side forms the rotation stop dop for coordinating positioning with the braking draw-in groove on the rotation link;
The water pump is connected between outlet pipe and water supply connector by pipeline;The water inlet pipe connects with undrinkable water water outlet
Scouring electromagnetic valve is connected with by pipeline between mouthful;Connected by pipeline between the heating water tank upper and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
It is connected to the magnetic valve that adds water;Boiling water water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline between the heating water tank bottom and boiling water outlet pipe;
Cold water water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline between the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece and cold water outlet pipe;
Described boiling water water receiving switch, cold water water receiving switch, runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob, temperature sensor
And signal input part of the level sensor respectively with total control circuit plate is electrically connected;Described boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water
The output end of water solenoid valve, the magnetic valve that adds water, scouring electromagnetic valve, water pump and heater respectively with total control circuit plate is electrically connected
Connect;
When taking cold water, during the switch by the cold water water receiving long, total control circuit plate control pump working, while controlling cold water
Water solenoid valve is opened, and the water in water tank pumps into filter by outlet pipe, and the water after filtering is flowed out by cold water outlet pipe;
When taking away water, first passing through the setting of regulating pondage adjusting knob needs the water of heating, is set by Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob
The water temperature being heated to is needed calmly, it is then short to click boiling water water receiving switch;Total control circuit plate controls pump working, while control
The magnetic valve that adds water is opened, and the water in water tank pumps into filter by outlet pipe, and the water after filtering is flowed out to by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
In heating water tank, when level sensor detects water level reaches runoff investigation knob setting value, the control of total control circuit plate adds
Water solenoid valve is closed, and total control circuit plate control heater carries out being heated to Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob setting to the water in heating water tank
Temperature;Length presses boiling water water receiving switch, and boiling water water solenoid valve is opened;
After water intaking terminates every time, total control circuit plate control scouring electromagnetic valve is opened, and cold water water solenoid valve, add water electricity
Magnet valve and boiling water water solenoid valve are remained off, and water pump works on after 10-30s, and scouring electromagnetic valve and water pump are simultaneously closed off.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is set by runoff investigation knob to be needed to add
The water of heat, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob setting need to be heated to water temperature and total control circuit plate goes out boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water
Heating of the control realization of water solenoid valve, scouring electromagnetic valve and the magnetic valve that adds water etc. to drinking water needed for user, it is to avoid right
The unnecessary heating repeatedly of drinking water, reaches the purpose of energy-conservation.
Additionally, filter of the invention can realize self-cleaning effect by the opening and closing of scouring electromagnetic valve.The filtering
Device is driven by the current that the water jet by entering on sprinkler head is projected and is integrally formed the water wheels on brush assembly, drives brush group
Part is rotated in cylinder, and is arranged on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module and has been fixedly installed for clear
Except the bristle of ceramic element dirt, i.e., realize the scrub of ceramic element component while filter potable water, realize according to
The purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core of current is produced by water pump.
The water supply connector is connected through water pump with the outlet pipe of water tank, and the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece is through scouring electromagnetic valve
It is connected with the water inlet pipe of water tank, the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is connected to cold water outlet pipe or boiling water outlet pipe, goes out in drinking water
The water flowing of water interface and during undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece not water flowing(When i.e. water pump is opened, and cold water water solenoid valve or the electromagnetism that adds water
When valve is opened), the magnet of filtered water jet propulsion first moves to the second magnet direction, the 3rd magnet and the first magnet phase
Inhale so same towards the movement of the second magnet direction, the rotation stop dop on the 3rd magnet takes off with the braking draw-in groove rotated on link
From;At the same time, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element under the driving of water jet current.
In drinking water water outlet mouthpiece not water flowing rather than drinking water water outlet mouthpiece water flowing(I.e. water pump and scouring electromagnetic valve are opened
When), the running water with a small amount of dirt in cylinder, outside ceramic element is through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece by water inlet pipe
Bring back to water tank, realization is excluded automatically removes the dirt for getting off from filter core, now first magnet due to the second magnet
Mutual exclusion, the first magnet is in water fender side, and the 3rd magnet same being in attracting with the first magnet is close to water fender side,
Rotation stop dop on 3rd magnet engage with the braking draw-in groove rotated on link, rotate link and with rotation link phase
Brush assembly even will not produce rotation, be so prevented effectively from ceramic element and excessively scrubbed and produce unnecessary abrasion.
When the water tank is not loaded into the water tank pedestal, the filler block is located in sealing ring, and water flowing joint is in closing
State;When the water flowing joint correspondence water flowing plug connector of the water tank is loaded into the water tank pedestal, the base of water flowing plug connector is supported
Firmly water tank bottom lower surface, connection-peg via in sealing ring insertion water flowing joint, the fore-set filler block in the presence of water tank gravity
Sealing spring-compressed is forced to move upwards, the outlet pass is connected with exhalant canal side breach, intake tunnel side breach.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representations of the invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 6 are cross-sectional views of the invention.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are cabinet cross-sectional views of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is circuit system block diagram of the invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of filter.
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the ceramic element component of filter.
Figure 14 is the cover body structure schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 15 is the generalized section of filter cylinder.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of filter brush assembly.
Figure 17 is the water inlet nozzle structure schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 18 is the brake apparatus of filter and the structural representation of rotation link part.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the brake bracket of filter.
Figure 20 is the rotation link structural representation of filter.
Figure 21, Figure 22 are the structural representations of water pump.
Figure 23 is the cross section structure diagram of water pump.
Figure 24, Figure 25, Figure 26 are the structural representations of guide housings.
Figure 27 is the A portions schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 26.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of electromagnet.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the second electromagnet.
Figure 30 is the structural representation of piston and drain parts.
Figure 31 is the circuit system block diagram of water pump.
Figure 32 is the driving voltage timing diagram of each electromagnet.
81st, cabinet;811st, water receiving chamber;812nd, renovate;813rd, boiling water water receiving switch;814th, cold water outlet pipe;815th, boiling water
Outlet pipe;816th, runoff investigation knob;817th, cold water water receiving switch;818th, water tank pedestal;819th, water flowing plug connector;8191st, bottom
Seat;8192nd, connection-peg;8193rd, joint dividing plate;8194th, left side breach;8195th, right side breach;820th, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob;82、
Water tank;821st, tank lid;823rd, support feet;824th, water flowing joint;8240th, fitting sleeve;8241st, outlet pass;8242nd, sealing bullet
Spring;8243rd, filler block;8244th, sealing ring;83rd, water tank is heated;831st, blast pipe;832nd, dust cover;841st, boiling water goes out water power
Magnet valve;843rd, outlet pipe;844th, water inlet pipe;845th, cold water water solenoid valve;846th, scouring electromagnetic valve;847th, add water magnetic valve;
85th, total control circuit plate;
P, filter;1st, lid;11st, undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece;111st, undrinkable water delivery port;12nd, drinking water water outlet
Interface;13rd, sealing ring;14th, drinking water water out adapter;15th, screens hole;2nd, cylinder;21st, water supply connector;22nd, filter core connecting seat;
3rd, ceramic element component;31st, ceramic element;32nd, the first end socket;33rd, water outlet connector;34th, the second end socket;341st, plug;4、
Brush assembly;41st, the first connection ring;42nd, brush holder support;43rd, bristle;44th, the second connection ring;45th, water wheels;451st, water wheels guide hole;
452nd, blade;5th, sprinkler head is entered;51st, edge is positioned;52nd, water jet;6th, link is rotated;61st, outer ring;610th, grafting is raised;62、
Inner ring;63rd, dowel;64th, brake tooth;7th, brake apparatus;71st, brake bracket;711st, water fender;7111st, limbers;712nd, lower magnetic
Iron guide groove;713rd, upper magnet guide groove;72nd, the first magnet;73rd, the second magnet;74th, the 3rd magnet;
9th, water pump;91st, guide housings;911st, binding post;912nd, lead column;913rd, conductive chute a;914th, conductive chute
b;915th, conductive trough;916th, locating channel;9161st, longitudinal cell body;9162nd, oblique lower spigot surface a;9163rd, the first positioning port;
9164th, locating piece;9165th, V-shaped positioning surface;9166th, oblique lower spigot surface b;9167th, the second positioning port;9168th, gathering sill is returned;
92nd, pump case;93rd, pump cover;931st, water intaking valve;932nd, outlet valve;94th, piston;941st, piston rod;942nd, clamping ring;95th, draining
Pipe;951st, intake valve;952nd, draining valve;953rd, fixed block;961st, the first electromagnet;962nd, the second electromagnet;963rd, the 3rd electricity
Magnet;9601st, iron core;9602nd, pilot hole;9603rd, coil windings;9604th, insulation outer ring;9605th, elastic brush;9606th, lead
To plush copper;97th, Hall sensor.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, a kind of pure water Drinking fountain described in the present embodiment, including cabinet 81 and be installed on
The water tank 82 of the cabinet inside, heating water tank 83, filter P, water pump 9 and total control circuit plate 85;The cabinet it is anterior into
Type has water receiving chamber 811, and water receiving chamber top is provided with cold water outlet pipe 814 and boiling water outlet pipe 815;The cabinet front
Water receiving chamber top is provided with runoff investigation knob 816, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob 820, cold water water receiving and switchs 817 and boiling water water receiving
Switch 813;The position that the enclosure top is located above water tank is rotatably connected to renovates 812;The cabinet inner bottom part is formed
Water tank pedestal 818, the water tank base bottom is provided with and is vertically arranged water flowing plug connector 819, and the water flowing plug connector is connected with
Outlet pipe 843 and water inlet pipe 844;The water flowing plug connector includes base 8191, the grafting being shaped in the middle of base upper end
First 8192, form joint dividing plate 8193 in the connection-peg, the joint dividing plate by connection-peg be separated into two it is independent logical
Road:Exhalant canal and intake tunnel;The upper end of the exhalant canal forms exhalant canal side away from the side of joint dividing plate
Breach 8194;The upper end of the intake tunnel forms intake tunnel side breach 8195 away from the side of joint dividing plate;It is described
Exhalant canal is connected with the outlet pipe;The intake tunnel is connected with the water inlet pipe.
The heating water tank is arranged on the position in cabinet higher than boiling water outlet pipe, and heating water tank upper end is connected with blast pipe
831, the blast pipe upper end is passed to cabinet top, and dust cover 832 is arranged with blast pipe;Heating water tank lower section is provided with
Heater and temperature sensor, level sensor is also equipped with heating water tank.
The dust cover upper end closed, lower ending opening, dust cover side wall uniformly forms top in passage, the dust cover
Gap is left between portion and blast pipe.
The water tank is in integrally elliptic cylindrical shape, and water tank upper is connected with tank lid 821, and the water tank bottom correspondence is described
The position of water tank pedestal water flowing plug connector forms water flowing joint 824;The water tank bottom surface circumferentially equidistantly forms more than 3
Support feet 823.
The water flowing joint includes fitting sleeve 8240, and the bottom of fitting sleeve is connected with close with what the connection-peg was tightly connected
Sealing ring top is located in seal ring 8244, fitting sleeve and is slidably fitted with a filler block 8243, on filler block upper end and fitting sleeve
Sealing spring 8242 is connected between end, filler block lower end offsets with the sealing of sealing ring upper end;The fitting sleeve upper portion side wall
Outlet pass 8241 uniformly is formed, the outlet pass lacks with the exhalant canal side in the connection-peg upward jack-up filler block
Mouth, the connection of intake tunnel side breach.
The filter includes the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being connected through a screw thread, and the sky between cylinder and lid
Interior ceramic element component 3;The both sides of the lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece 11 respectively and drinking water water outlet connects
Mouth 12;Integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter 14 in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid, the drinking water water out adapter with it is described
Drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is connected;The inner bottom part of lid also forms be connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece non-and drinks
Water delivery port 111, the inner bottom part periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing ring 13, in the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 of the lid
Wall is further opened with vertically through to the screens hole 15 of lid inner bottom surface.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element two
First end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end, are fixedly connected with the water outlet connected with ceramic element inside and connect in the middle of the first end socket
Joint 33, water outlet connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water out adapter, one in the middle of second end socket
It is connected with plug 341.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21,
Cylinder upper end inwall center forms filter core connecting seat 22;The plug of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core connecting seat
Connect.
It is inserted with the water supply connector into water shower nozzle 5;It is described enter the overall rounded cell body shape of sprinkler head, enter sprinkler head
Upper end forms the positioning offseted with water supply connector outer end along 51, enters sprinkler head lower end and offers water jet 52.
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly 4 in the cylinder;The brush assembly includes use
To brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, the second connection ring 44 are integrally attached to described in two
Brush holder support 42 between connection ring, and it is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush
On bar inwall.
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole 451, and water wheels periphery is described equably integrally formed with blade 452
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels.
The blade of the water wheels with it is described enter sprinkler head water jet be oppositely arranged, and the direction of the water jet with it is described
Angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree.
The inwall of water wheels guide hole 451 is rotated with the outer wall of the filter core connecting seat 22 and is connected.
The drinking water water out adapter outer wall is rotated and is socketed with a rotation link 6;The rotation link is included
The outer ring 61 being connected with lid inwall gap, and the inner ring 62 being connected is rotated with the drinking water water out adapter outer wall,
Pass through the integrally connected of dowel 63 of more than 3 between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top forms grafting projection 610, it is described
The position of inner ring bottom correspondence screens hole 15 circumferentially equidistantly forms the braking draw-in groove 64 of more than 3.
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the grafting projection outer wall interference fit for rotating link
Connection.
Brake apparatus 7 is provided with the screens hole 15, the brake apparatus 7 includes the brake bracket 71 of plastic material,
The brake bracket is fitted into the screens hole from lid inner bottom part side, and brake bracket outer wall is stepped, and brake bracket outer wall with
Screens hole inner wall sealing is connected.
End face of the brake bracket lower end on the inside of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece forms water fender 711, on water fender into
Type has limbers 7111.
The brake bracket lower end forms lower magnet guide groove 712, and the bottom surface of lower magnet guide groove is in slope, lower magnet guide groove
Inside be slidably fitted with the first magnet 72, the side in lower magnet guide groove away from water fender be installed with one it is mutual with the first magnet
Second magnet 73 of reprimand.
Second magnet causes that the limbers is blocked in the end of first magnet, in the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece water outlet
When the first magnet described in water jet propulsion away from the limbers.
The brake bracket upper end forms upper magnet guide groove 713, is slidably fitted with upper magnet guide groove and the first magnet phase
The 3rd magnet 74 inhaled, the 3rd magnet side forms the rotation stop card for coordinating positioning with the braking draw-in groove on the rotation link
Head.The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
The water pump is connected between outlet pipe and water supply connector by pipeline;The water inlet pipe connects with undrinkable water water outlet
Scouring electromagnetic valve 846 is connected with by pipeline between mouthful;By pipe between the heating water tank upper and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
Road is connected with the magnetic valve 847 that adds water;Boiling water water outlet is connected with by pipeline between the heating water tank bottom and boiling water outlet pipe
Magnetic valve 841;Cold water water solenoid valve 845 is connected with by pipeline between the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece and cold water outlet pipe.
Three-way pipe is connected with the pipeline for connecting the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, the other two ends of three-way pipe pass through respectively
Pipeline connection described add water magnetic valve and cold water water solenoid valve.
Described boiling water water receiving switch, cold water water receiving switch, runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob, temperature sensor
And signal input part of the level sensor respectively with total control circuit plate is electrically connected;Described boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water
The output end of water solenoid valve, the magnetic valve that adds water, scouring electromagnetic valve, water pump and heater respectively with total control circuit plate is electrically connected
Connect.
The runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob are revolving rheostat, and boiling water water receiving switch, cold water water receiving switch are
Key switch;The total control circuit plate is SCM Based control system.Because total control circuit plate is according to boiling water water receiving
The signal of switch, cold water water receiving switch, runoff investigation knob and level sensor etc. controls each magnetic valve, water pump and heating
The break-make of device etc. is the conventional technical means that those skilled in the art easily realize, is repeated no more in text.
When taking cold water, during the switch by the cold water water receiving long, total control circuit plate control pump working, while controlling cold water
Water solenoid valve is opened, and the water in water tank pumps into filter by outlet pipe, and the water after filtering is flowed out by cold water outlet pipe;
When taking away water, first passing through the setting of regulating pondage adjusting knob needs the water of heating, is set by Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob
The water temperature being heated to is needed calmly, it is then short to click boiling water water receiving switch;Total control circuit plate controls pump working, while control
The magnetic valve that adds water is opened, and the water in water tank pumps into filter by outlet pipe, and the water after filtering is flowed out to by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
In heating water tank, when level sensor detects water level reaches runoff investigation knob setting value, the control of total control circuit plate adds
Water solenoid valve is closed, and total control circuit plate control heater carries out being heated to Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob setting to the water in heating water tank
Temperature;Length presses boiling water water receiving switch, and boiling water water solenoid valve is opened;
After water intaking terminates every time, total control circuit plate control scouring electromagnetic valve is opened, and cold water water solenoid valve, add water electricity
Magnet valve and boiling water water solenoid valve are remained off, and water pump works on after 10-30s, and scouring electromagnetic valve and water pump are simultaneously closed off.
The filter is driven by the current that the water jet by entering on sprinkler head is projected and is integrally formed on brush assembly
Water wheels, drive brush assembly to be rotated in cylinder, and be arranged on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module
The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt is fixedly installed again, i.e., has realized ceramic element while filter potable water
The scrub of component, realizes the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core by water pump generation current.
The water supply connector is connected through water pump with the outlet pipe of water tank, and the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece is through scouring electromagnetic valve
It is connected with the water inlet pipe of water tank, the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is connected to cold water outlet pipe or boiling water outlet pipe, goes out in drinking water
The water flowing of water interface and during undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece not water flowing(When i.e. water pump is opened, and cold water water solenoid valve or the electromagnetism that adds water
When valve is opened), the magnet of filtered water jet propulsion first moves to the second magnet direction, the 3rd magnet and the first magnet phase
Inhale so same towards the movement of the second magnet direction, the rotation stop dop on the 3rd magnet takes off with the braking draw-in groove rotated on link
From;At the same time, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element under the driving of water jet current.
In drinking water water outlet mouthpiece not water flowing rather than drinking water water outlet mouthpiece water flowing(I.e. water pump and scouring electromagnetic valve are opened
When), the running water with a small amount of dirt in cylinder, outside ceramic element is through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece by water inlet pipe
Bring back to water tank, realization is excluded automatically removes the dirt for getting off from filter core, now first magnet due to the second magnet
Mutual exclusion, the first magnet is in water fender side, and the 3rd magnet same being in attracting with the first magnet is close to water fender side,
Rotation stop dop on 3rd magnet engage with the braking draw-in groove rotated on link, rotate link and with rotation link phase
Brush assembly even will not produce rotation, be so prevented effectively from ceramic element and excessively scrubbed and produce unnecessary abrasion.
When the water tank is not loaded into the water tank pedestal, the filler block is located in sealing ring, and water flowing joint is in closing
State;When the water flowing joint correspondence water flowing plug connector of the water tank is loaded into the water tank pedestal, the base of water flowing plug connector is supported
Firmly water tank bottom lower surface, connection-peg via in sealing ring insertion water flowing joint, the fore-set filler block in the presence of water tank gravity
Sealing spring-compressed is forced to move upwards, the outlet pass is connected with exhalant canal side breach, intake tunnel side breach;
When the present invention is used, renovating on cabinet 81 812 is started, the water tank 82 being filled with water is inserted into water tank pedestal 818,
The water flowing joint 824 of the water tank is corresponding with the water flowing plug connector 819 on the water tank pedestal to be installed;Water energy in water tank is enough led to
Outlet pipe 843 is crossed by the inflow filter P of water supply connector 21;
When user needs to take cold water, length presses cold water water receiving switch 817, and total control circuit plate 85 sends instruction, water pump 9
Work, while cold water water solenoid valve 845 is opened, the water in water tank by outlet pipe 843, through the inflow filter P of water supply connector 21,
Water after filtering is flowed out by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, and now water outlet is poured into by cold water outlet pipe 814 and is positioned over water receiving chamber 811
In the water container of the interior position of correspondence cold water outlet pipe 814.
When user needs to take away water, first passing through the setting of regulating pondage adjusting knob 816 needs the water of heating, then
It is short to click boiling water water receiving switch;Total control circuit plate 85 sends the instruction that adds water, pump working, while the magnetic valve 847 dozens that adds water
Open, by outlet pipe 843, through the inflow filter P of water supply connector 21, the water after filtering is by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 for the water in water tank
Outflow, water outlet is flowed into heating water tank 83, total control circuit plate according to the information of level sensor, when water level reaches runoff investigation
During 816 setting value of knob, the control magnetic valve 847 that adds water is closed, and heating water tank 83 carries out being heated to lower water temperature to the water in it
It is stopped after knob design temperature, in order to ensure to heat the pressure stability in water tank, heating water tank upper is provided with blast pipe
831, now boiling water lighted using signal lamp, user it is long by boiling water water receiving switch 813, boiling water water solenoid valve 841 is opened, and is gone out
Water is poured into by boiling water outlet pipe 815 and is positioned in water receiving chamber 811 in the water container of the position of correspondence boiling water outlet pipe 815.
In the above-mentioned progress of work(User takes boiling water or cold water), total control circuit plate controls the cold water to go out water power
After magnet valve 845 or boiling water water solenoid valve 841 are closed, scouring electromagnetic valve 846 is opened, and water pump works on after 10-30s, is rinsed
Magnetic valve and water pump are simultaneously closed off.In said process, the water supply connector water inlet of filter P, undrinkable water delivery port water outlet, incited somebody to action
In the dirt band recovery tank produced during filter.When water in water tank is soon finished, water tank is taken out from cabinet, outwell dirt
Dirty concentration running water higher, and topped up with water again after being cleaned with running water, are again loaded into cabinet.
The present invention is set by runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob needs water, water temperature and the master control electricity of heating
Road plate is to the control realization of boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water water solenoid valve, scouring electromagnetic valve and the magnetic valve that adds water etc. to making
The heating of drinking water needed for user, it is to avoid the heating repeatedly unnecessary to drinking water, reaches the purpose of energy-conservation;Additionally, this hair
Bright filter can realize self-cleaning effect by the opening and closing of scouring electromagnetic valve.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment has the electronics for measuring water tank weight on the basis of embodiment 1 in water tank pedestal floor installation
Scale module, electronic scale module is connected with total control circuit plate, and is also associated with buzzer on total control circuit plate.
When electronic scale module measures water tank weight less than setting value, total control circuit plate control buzzer warning is pointed out
User changes the running water in water tank.
The weight of the water tank is 200g or so, and the setting value can be set to 0.5-1kg, and so, the water in water tank is fast
When having wanted, the concentration of dirt impurity is higher in water, by buzzer remind user change water in time, it is to avoid impurity it is excessive from
Water contaminated filter device and each ventilating water pipe.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, in order to ensure filter efficient operation and ensure its automatically cleaning energy
Power, further improvement has been done to water pump.According to Figure 21 to Figure 32, the water pump includes upper end closed lower ending opening
Guide housings 91, are fixedly connected on the pump case 92 of the circular tube shaped of guide housings bottom, are fixedly connected on the pump cover of pump case lower end
93, the piston 94 in pump case is slidably mounted on, and being used in guide housings drives three of piston up-down
Electromagnet.
Three electromagnet include the 3rd electromagnet 963 for being fixedly mounted on guide housings inner top, and slide
The second electromagnet 962 and the first electromagnet 961 in guide housings, the first electromagnet are located under the second electromagnet
Side.
The electromagnet includes the iron core 9601 of annular, is fixedly connected on the coil windings 9603 of its outer diameter, fixed
Two for being connected to the insulation outer ring 9604 of coil windings periphery and being fixedly connected on the outer ring outer wall of insulation are symmetrically arranged
Elastic brush 9605, two elastic brush are connected with the two ends of coil windings respectively, and the centre of iron core is circular pilot hole
9602.Described elastic brush is the copper sheet for being bent into U-shaped.
Position on the insulation outer ring of second electromagnet different from elastic brush also forms two guiding plush coppers 9606.
The inner bottom part center of the guide housings is fixedly connected with one and coordinates the company of slip with the pilot hole of each electromagnet
The lead column 912 for connecing;The guide housings inwall forms a pair of conductive chute a913 along guide housings length direction, leads for a pair
Conduction material is formed on the inwall of electric chute b914 and a pair of conductive groove 915, the conductive chute a, conductive chute b and conductive trough
The bed of material, is fixedly connected with and conductive chute a each described, leading on conductive chute b and conductive trough above the conductive shell
The binding post 911 of material layer electrical connection;The elastic brush of the 3rd electromagnet is electrically connected with conductive trough, second electricity
The elastic brush of magnet is slidably connected with conduction chute a, and the elastic brush of first electromagnet is slided with conductive chute b and connected
Connect;The guide housings inwall also form a pair and the second electromagnet on guiding plush copper coordinate the locating channel that is slidably connected
916。
With each to conductive chute a, the binding post that conductive chute b and conductive trough are connected respectively is by wire and controller electricity
Connection,
The locating channel includes a longitudinal cell body 9161, and the lower end of longitudinal cell body forms a tiltedly lower spigot surface
A9162, tiltedly the lower end of lower spigot surface a form the first positioning port 9163, the first positioning port away from spigot surface a under oblique side into
Type has tiltedly lower spigot surface b9166, and tiltedly the lower end of lower spigot surface b forms the second positioning port 9167, the surface of the second positioning port
The return gathering sill 9168 that upper end connects with longitudinal cell body is formed, longitudinal cell body and the position returned between gathering sill form
One locating piece 9164, the upper end of locating piece is relative with gathering sill is returned and staggers with cannelure body position, under locating piece
End is V-shaped positioning surface 9165, and V-shaped positioning surface is only located at the first positioning port and the tiltedly surface of lower spigot surface b, and V-arrangement is positioned
The peak position in face is located at the second oblique lower spigot surface b tops.
The upper end of the piston 94 is fixedly connected with more than 3 piston rods 941 being distributed with circumference array, on each piston rod
End is connected with a clamping ring for annular 942 jointly, and clamping ring is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet by screw.
A fixed block 953 is fixedly connected with above piston, a spiral helicine drainpipe 95 is fixed with fixed block,
Pump case top is provided with intake valve 951 and draining valve 952, and the drainpipe upper end is connected with draining valve.
Water intaking valve 931 and outlet valve 932 are connected with the pump cover.The intake valve, draining valve, water intaking valve, outlet valve
It is check valve.
Controller controls the electromagnet of water pump to work in order according to the instruction of total control circuit plate.
Described controller is SCM Based control circuit or PLC, as shown in figure 32, in water pump
During work, controller is input into corresponding control electric current to three electromagnet respectively.Specifically, being pushed away the stage under piston, controller
Control the 3rd electromagnet and the second electromagnet to be powered and produce opposing magnetic field, magnetic field repulsive force promotes piston to move downward, in the second electricity
When magnet moves to extreme position(Electromagnet conduction time is set by controller), controller control the 3rd electromagnet temporarily break
Electricity, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to be powered and produces opposing magnetic field, and it is downward that magnetic field repulsive force promotes piston to continue
Motion, when the 3rd electromagnet is powered off, the guiding plush copper of the second electromagnet is stuck in the V-shaped positioning surface position on locating channel, will not
Move up;The stage is pulled up in piston, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to be powered and produces magnetic field in the same direction, magnetic field
Gravitation drives piston upwards, and now the guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet is moved to the second positioning port position, to the first electricity
When the second electromagnetic actuation is together with, controller controls the 3rd electromagnetism Tie Tong road to produce the magnetic led to the second electromagnet to magnet
, magnetic field gravitation drives piston to continue up.
Due to pulling up stage, especially the second half in piston, because three electromagnet are powered simultaneously, stronger magnetic field is formd
Power, can effectively drive piston upwards.The water pump is particularly suitable as suction pump, can the water of lower position or other
Liquid is pumped toward a high position.
One Hall sensor 97 is installed in the bottom outer wall of the pump case, Hall sensor is defeated with the signal of controller
Enter end electrical connection.
The operation principle of the water pump is such, when the first electromagnet is moved down into extreme position, hall sensing
Device detects signal, and controller obtains the total time spent during the first electromagnet moves to bottom from the top, then
In next cycle, controller controls the time of the driving current of each electromagnet to be set as reference according to the total time
It is fixed.--- it is proportional with pressure size outside water pump water outlet valve that piston moves to total time of bottom from the top.Such as water
When pump just starts work, during piston is moved downward, the 3rd electromagnet is driven, the current time of the first electromagnet is 3s, drive
The current time of dynamic second electromagnet is 6s;And Hall sensor detects the first electromagnet moves to time of bottom and be
4s, then in next cycle, drive the 3rd electromagnet, the current time of the first electromagnet to be changed to 2s, drives the second electromagnet
Current time is changed to 4s;In piston up motion process, what the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet were powered is also set to total time
It is identical with the time that piston is moved downward.
Because the water pump is piston pump, the current of generation are discontinuous, and in pulsed, such current drive brush assembly
During rotation, bristle on brush assembly is persistently brushed to the scrub milder of ceramic element outer surface, but cleaning performance compared to bristle
The mode for washing ceramic element does not have substantially reduction, so can preferably extend the service life of ceramic element component.It is described
Water pump vibration is small, and the noise of generation is also small.