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CN105688478B - A kind of ceramic element water purifier - Google Patents

A kind of ceramic element water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105688478B
CN105688478B CN201610257512.5A CN201610257512A CN105688478B CN 105688478 B CN105688478 B CN 105688478B CN 201610257512 A CN201610257512 A CN 201610257512A CN 105688478 B CN105688478 B CN 105688478B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
ceramic element
wheels
cylinder
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610257512.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105688478A (en
Inventor
喻文武
贾新奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Sumsan Cycle Pollution Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610854315.1A priority Critical patent/CN106267958B/en
Priority to CN201610257512.5A priority patent/CN105688478B/en
Priority to CN201610854240.7A priority patent/CN106267953B/en
Publication of CN105688478A publication Critical patent/CN105688478A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105688478B publication Critical patent/CN105688478B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/30Filter housing constructions
    • B01D2201/301Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads
    • B01D2201/302Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads having inlet or outlet ports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/40Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ceramic element water purifier, include the cylinder and lid being threaded connection, and the ceramic element assembly being arranged between cylinder and lid in space;Described cylinder and ceramic element inter-module are provided with again the brush assembly with bristle for removing ceramic element dirt, integrally formed with water wheels on described brush assembly;The present invention is by being driven water wheels by the current of the water jet injection on water inlet shower nozzle, brush assembly is driven to rotate in cylinder, and be arranged at described cylinder and be fixedly installed the bristle for removing ceramic element dirt on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module, while water purifier potable water, i.e. realize scrubbing of ceramic element assembly, it is achieved rely on the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter element of tap water hydraulic generation.

Description

A kind of ceramic element water purifier
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field, particularly relate to a kind of ceramic element water purifier.
Background technology
At present, when ceramic element filter element of water purifier is carried out, it is that water purifier is dismantled, washes away ceramic filtering with clear water The dirt got off by scraping blade or brush cleaning on core so that it is recover permeability.When tap water pressure is less or water quality is poor, Need often to dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter element.So troublesome poeration and easily filter element is caused loss, patent of invention CN Although drawbacks described above has been carried out improving but still there is following defect by 103157318A, though 1. need not filter element to take out clearly Wash, but need to rotate, by hand propelled, the purpose that outer magnetic ring reaches to take out stains;2. this invention is got off for removing cleaning Dirt also need to realize by setting up blowoff valve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of filter element without dismantling and cleaning And automatic cleaning filter core get rid of the ceramic element water purifier of dirt under cleaning.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of ceramic element water purifier, includes The cylinder being threaded connection and lid, and the ceramic element assembly being arranged between cylinder and lid in space;
The both sides of described lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece respectively;The inner bottom part of lid Middle integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter, described drinking water water out adapter is connected with described drinking water water outlet mouthpiece Logical;The inner bottom part of lid also forms the undrinkable water outlet being connected with described undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, described lid Inner bottom part periphery be additionally provided with sealing ring;
Described ceramic element assembly includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with at ceramic element two ends First end socket in portion and the second end socket, be fixedly connected with the water outlet union joint that connect internal with ceramic element in the middle of the first end socket, Water outlet union joint outer wall is threaded connection with described drinking water water out adapter, and the centre of described second end socket is connected with filter Core joint;
The described second the most circumferential uniform braking draw-in groove forming more than 3 of end socket upper surface, each described braking draw-in groove It is on same circumference, and the braking draw-in groove degree of depth along clockwise direction is continuously increased;
Described drinking water water out adapter outer wall turning set is connected to one and is rotationally connected frame;
The described frame that is rotationally connected includes the outer ring being connected with lid inwall matched in clearance, and with described drinking water water outlet The inner ring that joint outer wall is rotationally connected, between inner ring and outer ring, the dowel one by more than 3 connects, and top, outer ring becomes Type has positioning convex;
Described cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and described cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, cylinder Inwall center, body upper end forms filter element jointing;The filter element joint of described ceramic element assembly and filter element jointing Grafting;
It is inserted with into water shower nozzle in described water supply connector;
The overall rounded cell body shape of described water inlet shower nozzle, water inlet shower nozzle upper end forms and offsets with water supply connector outer end Edge, location, water inlet shower nozzle lower end offers water jet;
In described cylinder, the position of corresponding ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly;
Described brush assembly includes to brush the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, and first connects ring, the second company T-Ring, is integrally attached to the brush holder support between two described connection rings, and is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;Institute State bristle to be fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall;
Second connection ring internal face of described brush assembly and the described positioning convex outer wall interference fit being rotationally connected frame Connect;
The center of described water wheels forms spring guide, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, described blade table The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between face and the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of described water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet of described water inlet shower nozzle, and the direction of described water jet is with described Angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree;
The spring guide inwall of described water wheels is rotationally connected with described filter element jointing outer wall;
The braking clamp groove location of the corresponding described ceramic element of described water wheels lower surface is also integrally formed with the braking of more than 2 Post;
Being additionally provided with spring between described water wheels and ceramic element, described spring housing is located at the outer wall of described spring guide, And described its length is more than described brake posts length.
As preferably: the blade area of described water wheels is 1-2cm, the internal diameter of described water jet is 5-8mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention is by being driven one-body molded on brush assembly by the current of the water jet injection on water inlet shower nozzle Water wheels, drive brush assembly to rotate in cylinder, and are arranged on the brush assembly of described cylinder and ceramic element inter-module It is fixedly installed the bristle for removing ceramic element dirt, while water purifier potable water, i.e. realizes ceramic element group Scrubbing of part, it is achieved rely on the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter element of tap water hydraulic generation;
2. water supply connector described in connects running water pipe, and described undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece connects undrinkable water depotition cock, Described drinking water water outlet mouthpiece connects drinking water depotition cock;
When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed mode, brake posts is under the pretension of spring It is in disengaged position with the braking draw-in groove on ceramic element;
When drinking water depotition cock is opened, undrinkable water depotition cock is closed, owing to drinking water water outlet connects Mouth tap water flow velocity is little, and the current that the unit interval flows through turbine blade are little, and the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to Overcoming the elastic force of spring, brake posts and braking draw-in groove are still in disengaged position, and water wheels, under the driving of water jet current, drive brush Sub-component rotates clockwise cleaning ceramic element;
When undrinkable water depotition cock is opened, drinking water depotition cock is closed, due to undrinkable water water outlet Interface tap water flow velocity is big (generally 5 ~ 10 times of drinking water depotition cock flow velocity), and the unit interval flows through the current of turbine blade Greatly, the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, and brake posts is slided along the most steady under water wheels drive Entering and brake in draw-in groove, be in stuck state with braking draw-in groove, water wheels cannot drive brush assembly to rotate, it is to avoid ceramic element is subject to Excessively scrub and produce unnecessary abrasion;Meanwhile, in being in cylinder, outside ceramic element with a small amount of dirt from Water flows out through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to undrinkable water depotition cock, it is achieved automatically gets rid of and removes the dirt got off from filter element Dirt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ceramic element assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lid of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention is intake the structural representation of shower nozzle.
Fig. 9 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the embodiment of the present invention 4 schematic diagram.
Figure 11, Figure 12 are the structural representations of water pump.
Figure 13 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of water pump.
Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 are the structural representations of guide housings.
Figure 17 is the A portion schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of electric magnet.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the second electric magnet.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of piston and drain parts.
Figure 21 is the Circuits System block diagram of water pump.
Figure 22 is the driving voltage sequential chart of each electric magnet.
1, lid;11, undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece;111, undrinkable water outlet;12, drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;13, close Seal;14, drinking water water out adapter;2, cylinder;21, water supply connector;22, filter element jointing;3, ceramic element assembly;31、 Ceramic element;32, the first end socket;33, water outlet union joint;34, the second end socket;341, braking draw-in groove;342, filter element joint;4, brush Sub-component;41, first connects ring;42, brush holder support;43, bristle;44, second connects ring;45, water wheels;451, spring guide;452、 Brake posts;453, blade;46, spring;5, water inlet shower nozzle;51, edge, location;52, water jet;6, it is rotationally connected frame;
8, running water pipe;81, undrinkable water pipe;82, drinking-water pipe;9, water pump;91, guide housings;911, binding post; 912, lead;913, conduction chute a;914, conduction chute b;915, conductive trough;916, locating channel;9161, longitudinal cell body; 9162, the most lower spigot surface a;9163, the first positioning port;9164, locating piece;9165, V-arrangement locating surface;9166, the most lower spigot surface b; 9167, the second positioning port;9168, gathering sill is returned;92, pump case;93, pump cover;931, water intaking valve;932, outlet valve;94, live Plug;941, piston rod;942, clamping ring;95, drain pipe;951, intake valve;952, drain valve;953, fixed block;961, first Electric magnet;962, the second electric magnet;963, the 3rd electric magnet;9601, iron core;9602, pilot hole;9603, coil windings; 9604, insulation outer ring;9605, elastic brush;9606, plush copper is guided;97, Hall element.
P, ceramic element water purifier;M, drinking water spigot;N, undrinkable water tap.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Below according to accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
According to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus with automatic cleaning function described in the present embodiment, Include the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being threaded connection, and the ceramic element group being arranged between cylinder 2 and lid 1 in space Part 3;
The both sides of described lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece 11 and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 respectively;Lid interior Integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter 14 in the middle of bottom, described drinking water water out adapter 14 connects with described drinking water water outlet Mouth 12 is connected;The inner bottom part of lid also forms the undrinkable water outlet being connected with described undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece 11 111, the inner bottom part periphery of described lid is additionally provided with sealing ring 13;
Described ceramic element assembly 3 includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with at ceramic element two First end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end, is fixedly connected with the water outlet that connect internal with ceramic element even in the middle of the first end socket Joint 33, water outlet union joint 33 outer wall is threaded connection with described drinking water water out adapter 14, the centre of described second end socket It is connected with filter element joint 342;
The described second the most circumferential uniform braking draw-in groove 341 forming more than 3 of end socket upper surface, each described braking clamp Groove is on same circumference, and the braking draw-in groove degree of depth along clockwise direction is continuously increased;
Described drinking water water out adapter 14 outer wall turning set is connected to one and is rotationally connected frame 6;
The described frame 6 that is rotationally connected includes the outer ring being connected with lid inwall matched in clearance, and goes out with described drinking water The inner ring that water swivel 14 outer wall is rotationally connected, between inner ring and outer ring, the dowel one by more than 3 connects, and on outer ring Portion forms positioning convex;
Described cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and described cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21, Inwall center, cylinder upper end forms filter element jointing 22;The filter element joint 342 of described ceramic element assembly and filter element Jointing 22 grafting;
It is inserted with into water shower nozzle 5 in described water supply connector 21;
The overall rounded cell body shape of described water inlet shower nozzle 5, water inlet shower nozzle upper end forms and water supply connector 21 outer end phase The location supported is along 51, and water inlet shower nozzle 5 lower end offers water jet 53;
In described cylinder, the position of corresponding ceramic element 31 is provided with a brush assembly 4;
Described brush assembly includes to brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, first connect ring 41, the Two connect ring 44, are integrally attached to the brush holder support 42 between two described connection rings, and are shaped in the first connection ring inner circumferential Water wheels 45;Described bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall;
Second connection ring 44 internal face of described brush assembly 4 is joined with the described positioning convex outer wall interference being rotationally connected frame Close and connect;
The center of described water wheels 45 forms spring guide 451, water wheels 45 periphery equably integrally formed with blade 453, The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between described blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of described water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet of described water inlet shower nozzle 5, and the direction of described water jet and institute Stating the angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree;
Spring guide 451 inwall of described water wheels is rotationally connected with described filter element jointing 22 outer wall;
Braking draw-in groove 341 position of the corresponding described ceramic element 31 of described water wheels lower surface is also integrally formed with more than 2 Brake posts 452;
Being additionally provided with spring 46 between described water wheels and ceramic element 31, described spring 46 is set in described spring guide The outer wall of 451, and described its length is more than described brake posts length.
The blade area of described water wheels is 1-2cm, and the internal diameter of described water jet is 5-8mm.
The present invention is by being driven one-body molded water on brush assembly by the current of the water jet injection on water inlet shower nozzle Wheel, drives brush assembly to rotate in cylinder, and it is solid with on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module to be arranged at described cylinder Surely it is provided with the bristle for removing ceramic element dirt, while water purifier potable water, i.e. realizes ceramic element assembly Scrub, it is achieved rely on the purpose of power automatic cleaning ceramic filter element that tap water hydraulic produces;
Described water supply connector connects running water pipe, and described undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece connects undrinkable water depotition cock, institute State drinking water water outlet mouthpiece and connect drinking water depotition cock;
When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed mode, brake posts is under the pretension of spring It is in disengaged position with the braking draw-in groove on ceramic element;
When drinking water depotition cock is opened, undrinkable water depotition cock is closed, owing to drinking water water outlet connects Mouth tap water flow velocity is little, and the current that the unit interval flows through turbine blade are little, and the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to Overcoming the pretightning force of spring, brake posts and braking draw-in groove are still in disengaged position, and water wheels, under the driving of water jet current, drive Brush assembly rotates clockwise cleaning ceramic element;
When undrinkable water depotition cock is opened, drinking water depotition cock is closed, due to undrinkable water water outlet Interface tap water flow velocity big (general flow velocity is that drinking water depotition cock is opened and time undrinkable water depotition cock is closed 5 ~ 10 times), the current that the unit interval flows through turbine blade are big, and the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the pre-of spring Clamp force, brake posts along the most steadily slipping in braking draw-in groove, is in stuck state, water wheels with braking draw-in groove under water wheels drive Brush assembly cannot be driven to rotate, however now can by be in cylinder, outside ceramic element with a small amount of dirt from the beginning Water flows out through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to undrinkable water depotition cock, it is achieved automatically gets rid of and removes the dirt got off from filter element Dirt.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: described spring housing is located on drinking water water out adapter, and both ends of the spring It is against lid inner bottom surface and is rotationally connected between frame.
Embodiment 3
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving water system, includes described in embodiment 1 or 2 Ceramic element water purifier P, the running water pipe 8 being connected with the water supply connector on ceramic element water purifier, by drinking-water pipe 82 with The drinking water spigot M that drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 connects, and by undrinkable water pipe 81 with undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece 11 even The undrinkable water tap N(connect provides wash water).
Described running water pipe can be provided with the total valve for controlling whole water system near ceramic element water purifier.
When drinking water depotition cock is opened, undrinkable water depotition cock is closed, owing to drinking water water outlet connects Mouth tap water flow velocity is little, and the current that the unit interval flows through turbine blade are little, and the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to Overcoming the elastic force of spring, brake posts and braking draw-in groove are still in disengaged position, and water wheels, under the driving of water jet current, drive brush Sub-component rotates clockwise cleaning ceramic element;Open and drinking water depotition cock is in closedown shape at undrinkable water depotition cock During state, owing to undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece tap water flow velocity is big (generally 5 ~ 10 times of drinking water depotition cock flow velocity), unit The current that time flows through turbine blade are big, and the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, and brake posts is at water Wheel drives lower edge the most steadily to slip in braking draw-in groove, is in stuck state with braking draw-in groove, and water wheels cannot drive brush group Part rotates, it is to avoid ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and produced unnecessary abrasion;Meanwhile, in being in cylinder, ceramic filtering The tap water with a small amount of dirt outside core flows out through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to undrinkable water depotition cock, it is achieved automatically Get rid of from filter element, remove the dirt got off.
Embodiment 4
In conjunction with Figure 10, and shown in 1 to Fig. 8, the present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving water system, includes embodiment 1 or 2 Described ceramic element water purifier P, the running water pipe 8 being connected with the water supply connector on ceramic element water purifier, passes through drinking water The drinking water spigot M that pipe 82 is connected with drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, and connect with undrinkable water water outlet by undrinkable water pipe 81 The undrinkable water tap N(that mouth 11 connects provide wash waters).
Described running water pipe is provided with the main valve for controlling whole water system near the position of ceramic element water purifier Door.
It is positioned on described running water pipe on the rear pipeline of total valve to connect also by tee T and has a water pump, water pump Outlet valve connects with described running water pipe, and the water intaking valve of water pump connects subsoil water water pipe.
When drinking water depotition cock is opened, undrinkable water depotition cock is closed, owing to drinking water water outlet connects Mouth tap water flow velocity is little, and the current that the unit interval flows through turbine blade are little, and the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to Overcoming the elastic force of spring, brake posts and braking draw-in groove are still in disengaged position, and water wheels, under the driving of water jet current, drive brush Sub-component rotates clockwise cleaning ceramic element;Open and drinking water depotition cock is in closedown shape at undrinkable water depotition cock During state, owing to undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece tap water flow velocity is big (generally 5 ~ 10 times of drinking water depotition cock flow velocity), unit The current that time flows through turbine blade are big, and the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, and brake posts is at water Wheel drives lower edge the most steadily to slip in braking draw-in groove, is in stuck state with braking draw-in groove, and water wheels cannot drive brush group Part rotates, it is to avoid ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and produced unnecessary abrasion;Meanwhile, in being in cylinder, ceramic filtering The tap water with a small amount of dirt outside core flows out through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to undrinkable water depotition cock, it is achieved automatically Get rid of from filter element, remove the dirt got off.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 11 to Figure 22, described water pump includes the guide housings 91 of upper end closed lower ending opening, the company of fixing It is connected on the pump case 92 of the circular tube shaped of guide housings bottom, is fixedly connected on the pump cover 93 of pump case lower end, is slidably mounted on pump case Interior piston 94, and three electric magnet in order to drive piston up-down being arranged in guide housings.
Three described electric magnet include the 3rd electric magnet 963 being fixedly mounted on guide housings inner top, and slide The second electric magnet 962 and the first electric magnet 961 being arranged in guide housings, the first electric magnet is positioned under the second electric magnet Side.
Described electric magnet includes the iron core 9601 of annular, is fixedly connected on the coil windings 9603 of its outer diameter, fixing It is connected to the insulation outer ring 9604 of coil windings periphery and to be fixedly connected on two insulated on outer ring outer wall symmetrically arranged Elastic brush 9605, two elastic brush are connected with the two ends of coil windings respectively, and the centre of iron core is circular pilot hole 9602.Described elastic brush is to be bent into the copper sheet of U-shaped.
The position differing from elastic brush on the insulation outer ring of described second electric magnet also forms two guiding plush coppers 9606.
The inner bottom part center of described guide housings is fixedly connected with one and coordinates with the pilot hole of each electric magnet slip even The lead 912 connect;Described guide housings inwall forms pair of conductive chute a913 along guide housings length direction, leads for a pair Electricity chute b914 and pair of conductive groove 915, described conduction chute a, the inwall of conduction chute b and conductive trough forms conduction material The bed of material, the connection fixed above of described conductive shell has and conduction chute a each described, leading on conduction chute b and conductive trough The binding post 911 of material layer electrical connection;The elastic brush of described 3rd electric magnet electrically connects with conductive trough, described second electricity The elastic brush of Magnet is slidably connected with conduction chute a, and the elastic brush of described first electric magnet is slided even with conduction chute b Connect;Described guide housings inwall also forms a pair and coordinates, with the guiding plush copper on the second electric magnet, the locating channel being slidably connected 916。
With each to conduction chute a, the binding post that conduction chute b and conductive trough connect respectively is by wire and controller electricity Connect,
Described locating channel includes a longitudinal cell body 9161, and the lower end of longitudinal cell body forms a spigot surface the most lower A9162, the lower end of the most lower spigot surface a forms the first positioning port 9163, and the first positioning port becomes away from the side of the most lower spigot surface a Type has the most lower spigot surface b9166, the lower end of the most lower spigot surface b to form the second positioning port 9167, the surface of the second positioning port Forming the return gathering sill 9168 that upper end connects with longitudinal cell body, longitudinal cell body and the position returned between gathering sill form One locating piece 9164, the upper end of locating piece is relative with returning gathering sill and staggers, under locating piece with cannelure body position End is V-arrangement locating surface 9165, and V-arrangement locating surface is only located at the first positioning port and the surface of the most lower spigot surface b, and V-arrangement location The peak position in face is positioned at above the second the most lower spigot surface b.
Described piston 94 upper end is fixedly connected with more than 3 piston rods 941 being distributed with circumference array, on each piston rod End common connection has an annular clamping ring 942, clamping ring and the first electric magnet to connect by screw is fixing.
The connection fixed above of piston has a fixed block 953, and fixed block is fixed with a spiral helicine drain pipe 95, Pump case is arranged above intake valve 951 and drain valve 952, and described drain pipe upper end is connected with drain valve.
Connect on described pump cover and have water intaking valve 931 and outlet valve 932.Described intake valve, drain valve, water intaking valve, outlet valve It is check valve.
Described controller is SCM Based control circuit or PLC, as shown in figure 12, at water pump During work, controller controls electric current accordingly to three electric magnet inputs respectively.Concrete, push away the stage under piston, controller Controlling the 3rd electric magnet and the energising of the second electric magnet produces opposing magnetic field, magnetic field repulsive force promotes piston to move downward, at the second electricity (setting electric magnet conduction time by controller) when Magnet moves to extreme position, controller controls the 3rd electric magnet and temporarily breaks Electricity, controller controls the first electric magnet and the energising of the second electric magnet produces opposing magnetic field, and magnetic field repulsive force promotes piston to continue downwards Motion, during the 3rd electric magnet power-off, the V-arrangement locating surface position that the guiding plush copper of the second electric magnet is stuck on locating channel, will not Move up;Pulling up the stage at piston, controller controls the first electric magnet and the energising of the second electric magnet produces magnetic field in the same direction, magnetic field Gravitation drives piston upwards, and now the guiding plush copper on the second electric magnet moves to the second positioning port position, to the first electricity Magnet and the second electromagnetic actuation to together with time, controller controls the 3rd electric magnet passage and produces the magnetic led to the second electric magnet , magnetic field gravitation drives piston to continue up.
Owing to pulling up stage, especially the second half at piston, owing to three electric magnet are energized simultaneously, define stronger magnetic field Power, it is possible to effectively drive piston upwards.This water pump is particularly suitable as suction pump, can the water of lower position or other Liquid is pumped toward a high position.
Bottom outer wall at described pump case is provided with a Hall element 97, and Hall element is defeated with the signal of controller Enter end electrical connection.
The operation principle of described water pump is such, when the first electric magnet is moved down into extreme position, and hall sensing Device detects that signal, controller obtain the total time that the first electric magnet is spent during topmost moving to bottom, then When next cycle, controller controls the time of the driving electric current of each electric magnet according to this total time as with reference to setting Fixed.Piston from the total time topmost moving to bottom with water pump water outlet valve pressure size proportional.Such as water When pump just starts work, during piston moves downward, driving the 3rd electric magnet, the current time of the first electric magnet is 3s, drives The current time of dynamic second electric magnet is 6s;And Hall element detects that the first electric magnet moves to the time of bottom and is 4s, then, when next cycle, drive the 3rd electric magnet, the current time of the first electric magnet to change 2s into, drive the second electric magnet Current time changes 4s into;In piston up motor process, what the first electric magnet, the second electric magnet were energized is also set to total time The time moved downward with piston is identical.

Claims (2)

1. a ceramic element water purifier, it is characterised in that: include the cylinder and lid being threaded connection, and be arranged on Ceramic element assembly in space between cylinder and lid;
The both sides of described lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece respectively;In the middle of the inner bottom part of lid Integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter, described drinking water water out adapter is connected with described drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;Lid The inner bottom part of body also forms the undrinkable water outlet being connected with described undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, the inner bottom of described lid Portion's periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring;
Described ceramic element assembly includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with at ceramic element both ends First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected with the water outlet union joint that connect internal with ceramic element, water outlet in the middle of the first end socket Union joint outer wall is threaded connection with described drinking water water out adapter, and the centre of described second end socket is connected with filter element and connects Head;
The described second the most circumferential uniform braking draw-in groove forming more than 3 of end socket upper surface, each described braking draw-in groove is in On same circumference, and the braking draw-in groove degree of depth along clockwise direction is continuously increased;
Described drinking water water out adapter outer wall turning set is connected to one and is rotationally connected frame;
The described frame that is rotationally connected includes the outer ring being connected with lid inwall matched in clearance, and with described drinking water water out adapter The inner ring that outer wall is rotationally connected, between inner ring and outer ring, the dowel one by more than 3 connects, and top, outer ring forms Positioning convex;
Described cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and described cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, on cylinder End inwall center forms filter element jointing;The filter element joint of described ceramic element assembly is inserted with filter element jointing Connect;
It is inserted with into water shower nozzle in described water supply connector;
The overall rounded cell body shape of described water inlet shower nozzle, water inlet shower nozzle upper end forms the location offseted with water supply connector outer end Edge, water inlet shower nozzle lower end offers water jet;
In described cylinder, the position of corresponding ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly;
Described brush assembly includes to brush the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, and first connects ring, the second connection ring, It is integrally attached to the brush holder support between two described connection rings, and is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;Described brush Hair is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall;
Second connection ring internal face of described brush assembly is connected with the described positioning convex outer wall interference fit being rotationally connected frame;
The center of described water wheels forms spring guide, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, described blade surface with The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of described water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet of described water inlet shower nozzle, and the direction of described water jet and described blade Angle between surface is 70-90 degree;
The spring guide inwall of described water wheels is rotationally connected with described filter element jointing outer wall;
Braking clamp groove location on corresponding described second end socket of described water wheels lower surface is also integrally formed with the braking of more than 2 Post;
Being additionally provided with spring between described water wheels and ceramic element, described spring housing is located at the outer wall of described spring guide, and institute State its length more than described brake posts length.
2. a kind of ceramic element water purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade area of described water wheels is 1- 2cm, the internal diameter of described water jet is 5-8mm.
CN201610257512.5A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of ceramic element water purifier Expired - Fee Related CN105688478B (en)

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CN106267953B (en) 2018-07-03

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Effective date of registration: 20191029

Address after: 518000 Guangdong Shenzhen city Nanshan District Nantou Street Tongle Village No. 3 xahui Industrial Park B 301

Patentee after: SHENZHEN SUMSAN CYCLE POLLUTION Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310053 Zhejiang City, Binjiang District Province, long river street, Xing Xing Road, No. 3, building A, floor 463, room 4, Room 301

Patentee before: HANGZHOU YUNFENG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20161116